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WO2005074831A2 - Dispositif dentaire - Google Patents

Dispositif dentaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005074831A2
WO2005074831A2 PCT/IL2005/000130 IL2005000130W WO2005074831A2 WO 2005074831 A2 WO2005074831 A2 WO 2005074831A2 IL 2005000130 W IL2005000130 W IL 2005000130W WO 2005074831 A2 WO2005074831 A2 WO 2005074831A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly according
dental
implant
dental assembly
nerve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IL2005/000130
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005074831A3 (fr
Inventor
Yosef Gross
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2005074831A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005074831A2/fr
Publication of WO2005074831A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005074831A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/66Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
    • A61B17/663Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms for jaw bones, e.g. subcutaneous distractors with external access
    • A61B17/666Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms for jaw bones, e.g. subcutaneous distractors with external access for alveolar distraction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/16Instruments for performing osteoclasis; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1626Control means; Display units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • A61C1/08Machine parts specially adapted for dentistry
    • A61C1/082Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills
    • A61C1/084Positioning or guiding, e.g. of drills of implanting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0003Not used, see subgroups
    • A61C8/0004Consolidating natural teeth
    • A61C8/0006Periodontal tissue or bone regeneration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0003Not used, see subgroups
    • A61C8/0004Consolidating natural teeth
    • A61C8/0006Periodontal tissue or bone regeneration
    • A61C8/0007Stimulation of growth around implant by electrical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/04Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0012Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to dental assemblies.
  • the craniofacial region of the body includes the region of the head comprising the craniofacial bones, including the maxilla (i.e., the upper jaw bone), the hard palate and the nose, and the mandible (i.e., the lower jaw bone).
  • Many dental procedures require sufficient bone height for proper anchoring and osteointegration of objects, such as implants, in the craniofacial region. If there is insufficient bone height, such as insufficient alveolar bone height, augmentation of the deficient bone may be required.
  • the maxillary sinus membrane located in the upper jaw
  • the inferior alveolar nerve located in the lower jaw
  • Bone distraction followed by osteogenesis is another example of a method for augmentation of deficient bone. Bone distraction generally involves cutting a bone and separating it in a controlled manner. As the separation of the bone at the fracture site takes place, new bone is formed (i.e., by osteogenesis) in the intervening space created by the separation.
  • distraction used in dental procedures generally requires a skilled dental surgeon and great care so as not to damage nerves in the region.
  • the present invention seeks to provide improved dental assemblies for, inter alia, detecting and locating nerves while drilling, osteogenesis of implants, and alternative apparatus for bone distraction, wherein the periosteum, not the bone, is augmented.
  • a dental assembly including a drill assembly including nerve-locating apparatus.
  • the nerve locating apparatus may include a first electromagnetic energy element adapted to generate a nerve stimulating electrical impulse, and may further include a second electromagnetic energy element adapted to sense the electrical impulse.
  • the second electromagnetic energy element may sense a modification of a property of an electromagnetic field as modified by the first electromagnetic energy element.
  • the drill assembly may include a drill bit formed with a lumen, and at least one of the first and second electromagnetic energy elements may be disposed in the lumen. At least one of the first and second electromagnetic energy elements may include an electrode or a magnetic member. At least a portion of the assembly may be biodegradable. There is also provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention an assembly including an electro-osteogenic implant.
  • dental assembly including an outer interface element adapted to be fixed in a craniofacial structure, the outer interface element having a receiving portion, and an inner element including a periosteum engaging member and adapted to be received in the receiving portion, the inner element being selectively movable outwards of the receiving portion so that the periosteum engaging member lifts a periosteum away from the craniofacial structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a simplified pictorial illustration of a drill of a dental assembly with nerve locating apparatus, constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a simplified pictorial illustration of the dental assembly of Fig. 1 being used to drill a hole in a mandible while locating a mandibular nerve, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figs. 3A and 3B are simplified graphical illustrations of electrical responses associated with the nerve locating apparatus of Fig. 2, respectively before and after generation of an action potential due to drilling near a nerve
  • Fig. 4 is a simplified pictorial illustration of a dental assembly with nerve locating apparatus, constructed and operative in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5A and 5B are simplified illustrations of dental assemblies comprising an electro-osteogenic dental implant, constructed and operative in accordance with different embodiments of the present invention
  • Fig. 6A is a simplified top-view illustration of one of the dental implants of Fig. 5 A, constructed and operative in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6B is a simplified top-view illustration of one of the dental implants of Fig. 5 A, constructed and operative in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and comprising a resistor disposed between a galvanic cell element and a contour of the dental implant
  • FIG. 7 is a simplified graphical illustration of accelerated osteointegration as a result of an electrical current or field in the vicinity of the dental implants of Fig.
  • FIG. 8A is a simplified illustration of a defect in the craniofacial region, which may be corrected by a dental assembly of the present invention
  • Figs. 8B and 8C are simplified illustrations of a dental assembly, respectively before and after periosteal augmentation, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 8D is a simplified illustration of another version of the dental assembly of Figs. 8B and 8C.
  • Dental assembly 10 preferably includes a drilling assembly 12 and nerve locating apparatus 14.
  • Nerve locating apparatus 14 may operate via the application of electrical energy, as is now explained.
  • Nerve stimulators are known and used as a means to effectively locate peripheral nerves for surgical and therapeutic purposes. Such purposes include, for example, localization of the nerve for the administration of regional anesthesia or to avoid cutting the nerve during sectioning or excision of tissue.
  • Nerve localization via the application of electrical energy is based on the fact that a pulse of electricity may stimulate a nerve fiber to contract an innervated muscle or cause paresthesia in the case of sensory nerves. It is known that if the site of stimulation is a significant distance from the target nerve, a stimulus of high intensity is required to effectively stimulate the nerve.
  • Nerve locating apparatus 14 may include a first electromagnetic energy element 16 adapted to generate a nerve stimulating electrical impulse, and a second electromagnetic energy element 18 adapted to sense the electrical impulse.
  • the term “electromagnetic” encompasses electrical energy, magnetic energy and any combination thereof.
  • one of the electromagnetic energy elements comprises a stimulator electrode 20 disposed in a lumen 22 formed in a drill bit 24 of drill assembly 12 (best seen in Fig. 1).
  • the other electromagnetic energy element may comprise a return electrode 26 attached to a patch 28, such as but not limited to an electrocardiogram (ECG) type patch, which may be affixed in the vicinity of a nerve, such as but not limited to, a mandibular nerve, e.g., the inferior alveolar nerve 30.
  • ECG electrocardiogram
  • a ground electrode 32 may also be provided, and may be attached to a patch 34 affixed in another suitable portion of the jaw anatomy, such as but not limited to, a portion below the inferior alveolar nerve 30. All the electrodes may be connected via a connector 36 to a controller 38, adapted to receive and process electrical signals from the electrodes. Controller 38 may also comprise a power supply and other circuitry for generating the electrical signals.
  • Drill bit 24 may be held in a chuck 40 of any kind of drill 42, such as but not limited to, an electrically or pneumatically powered drill.
  • stimulating electrical impulses or signals may be generated and delivered via one of the electromagnetic energy elements and return signals sensed and recorded/monitored.
  • the return signals may be at or below a threshold 44, as seen in Fig. 3 A.
  • the return signals may comprise an action potential 46 propagated along the nerve that is above the threshold 44 (such as but not limited to, 70 mV), as seen in Fig. 3B.
  • the action potential 46 may be caused by the electrode 20 in drill bit 24 disturbing the electromagnetic field sensed by the return electrode 26.
  • the action potential 46 is recognized by controller 38 as a warning signal, whereupon controller 38 may emit a warning signal (audible or visual, for example) or turn off the drill assembly 12.
  • dental assembly 10 may be used to locate a nerve while drilling.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a dental assembly 50, constructed and operative in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Dental assembly 50 is preferably similar to dental assembly 10, with like elements being designated by like numerals.
  • Dental assembly 50 may comprise different features as is now explained.
  • one or more stimulator electrodes 20 may be external to drill bit 24, instead of being disposed in lumen 22.
  • one of the electromagnetic energy elements may comprise a magnetic member.
  • drill bit 24 may comprise a magnetic member 52 disposed in lumen 22
  • magnetic member 52 may be external to drill bit 24.
  • Magnetic member 52 may comprise without limitation a magnet made of samarium cobalt or neodymium-iron- boron or any other alloy with suitable magnetic properties. Magnetic member 52 may disturb the electromagnetic field sensed by the return electrode 26 and generate the action potential
  • one of the electromagnetic energy elements senses a modification of a property of an electromagnetic field as modified by the other electromagnetic energy element.
  • the electromagnetic stimulation/interference gives rise to the action potential 46, which may be processed as the warning signal by controller 38.
  • Common materials used in prosthetic devices may include without limitation, ceramics, polymers and metals.
  • Metals may include without limitation, titanium and titanium alloy, stainless steel, gold, cobalt- chromium alloys, tungsten, tantalum, as well as, similar alloys.
  • Titanium is popular in the implant field because of its superior corrosion resistance, biocompatibility, physical and mechanical properties compared to other metals.
  • a significant drawback to titanium implants is the tendency to loosen over time.
  • press-fitting the device in bone cementing them to an adjoining bone, such as with a methacrylate-type adhesive, or affixing in place with screws. All methods require a high degree of surgical skill.
  • a press-fitted implant must be placed into surgically prepared bone so that optimal metal to bone surface area is achieved.
  • Patient bone geometry significantly influences the success of press-fitted implants and may limit their usefulness as well as longevity.
  • Dental assembly 60 comprises an electro-osteogenic dental implant 62 (also referred to as a dental prosthesis, the terms being used interchangeably throughout the specification and claims).
  • Dental implant 62 may enhance osteointegration by means of an electrical current or field in the vicinity of the implant and neighboring bone 63, which current or field may promote osteogenesis.
  • Dental implant 62 may comprise one or more electrical current elements 64 adapted to generate an electrical current in the vicinity of implant 62.
  • electrical current elements 64 may comprise a plurality of galvanic cell elements disposed on implant 62.
  • the galvanic cell elements may comprise at least partially annular elements 66 mutually spaced from each other on a periphery of implant 62.
  • the galvanic cell elements may be constructed of metals with different electromotive potential, wherein in the presence of an electrolyte, such as but not limited to, intercellular fluid in the bone, an electrical field 68 is created in the vicinity of implant 62.
  • an implant 62' may comprise galvanic cell elements in the form of axial elements 70 mutually spaced from each other on a periphery of implant 62'.
  • Fig. 6A illustrates a top view of the axial elements 70. It is seen that the axial elements 70 may be in direct contact with the outer contour of implant 62'. As seen in Fig.
  • a resistor 72 may be disposed between one or more of the galvanic cell elements 70 and the contour of implant 62'. Resistor 72 may be used to control the current generated by electrical current elements 64.
  • the galvanic cell elements may comprise an at least partially annular element 74 and a plug element 76 screwed or otherwise inserted into an implant 62".
  • the annular element 74 and plug element 76 may comprise metals with different electromotive potential, so as to create an electrical field 68 in the vicinity of implant 62".
  • the galvanic cell elements may comprise first and second galvanic elements 78 and 80, respectively.
  • First galvanic element 78 may be disposed on a first electro-osteogenic dental implant 62A and second galvanic element 80 may be disposed on a second electro-osteogenic dental implant 62B spaced from the first implant 62 A.
  • a resistor element 82 may connect the two implants 62 A and 62B.
  • An electrical field 68 is created between the two implants 62A and 62B.
  • the galvanic cell elements may comprise a battery or any other kind of power source that may be placed or implanted in the body.
  • the battery may serve as the electrical current element 64 that generates the electrical current in the vicinity of implant 62, or alternatively, the battery may enhance the electrical action of the electrical current element 64.
  • Figs. 5A and 5B have been described with reference to dental assemblies and implants, nevertheless it is appreciated that the assemblies of Figs. 5 A and 5B may also be used as electro-osteogenic implants in any other portion of the body. Any portion of the dental assemblies of Figs. 5 A and 5B may be biodegradable.
  • the electrical current or field in the vicinity of the implant and neighboring bone may accelerate osteointegration as graphically shown in Fig. 7 at reference numeral 84, as opposed to osteointegration without the electrical current or field, as graphically shown in Fig. 7 at reference numeral 86.
  • augmentation of the deficient bone may be required in order to implant the dental prosthesis.
  • Fig. 8A illustrates a defect in the craniofacial region, such as but not limited to, a void 90 in the alveolar bone 91.
  • the alveolar bone 91 is covered by the periosteum 92, a thick fibrous membrane covering the surface of the bone.
  • Dental assembly 100 may comprise an outer interface element 102 adapted to be fixed in a craniofacial structure, e.g., the alveolar bone 91, as seen in Fig. 8B.
  • Outer interface element 102 may comprise a threaded insert, and may have a receiving portion 104 formed therein (best seen in Fig. 8C).
  • Figs. 8C the embodiment of Figs.
  • receiving portion 104 comprises a cavity tapped with female threads.
  • An inner element 106 may be provided that is adapted to be received in receiving portion 104.
  • inner element 106 may comprise a shank formed with outer male threads that mate with the female threads of receiving portion 104.
  • Inner element 106 may be selectively moved outwards of receiving portion 104.
  • a coupling member 107 such as but not limited to, a bolt head with a male or female hexagonal head, may be attached to inner element 106.
  • Inner element 106 preferably comprises a periosteum engaging member 110, such as but not limited to, a disc that extends peripherally beyond outer interface element 102. Inner element 106 preferably rotates independently of periosteum engaging member 110, so that when turning inner element 106 with turning tool 108, generally in the direction of an arrow 1 1 1, periosteum engaging member 110 does not turn therewith. As seen in Fig.
  • periosteum engaging member 110 lifts the periosteum 92 away from alveolar bone 91, creating a volume 114.
  • This volume 114 may then be filled, such as but not limited to by injection, with a bone filler material 1 16, such as but not limited to, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), collagen, glycosaminoglycans, hyaluronic acid, polylactides, polyglycolides, polyanhydrides, polyorthoesters, polylactic and polyglycolic acid copolymers, BMP sequestering agents, and other osteoinductive factors which are enzymatically digested in the body.
  • BMPs bone morphogenetic proteins
  • bone filler material 1 16 may comprise bone cells regenerated by osteodistraction through the callus.
  • dental assembly 100 may be used to augment bone height by lifting the periosteum 92 away from the alveolar bone 91.
  • Outer interface element 102, inner element 106 and periosteum engaging member 110 may be made of a biodegradable material, such as but not limited to, polylactic and polyglycolic acid copolymers, for example, whereby dental assembly 100 biodegrades with time and is absorbed in the bone filler material 116.
  • outer interface element 102, inner element 106 and periosteum engaging member 110 may be made of a metal, such as but not limited to, titanium or a titanium alloy. In the embodiment of Figs.
  • inner element 106 may be rotated by means of coupling member 107 with respect to outer interface element 102.
  • FIG. 8D illustrates another example of a coupling member that conveys a force to dental assembly 100 that moves the inner element outwards of the receiving portion.
  • a receiving portion 104' may be generally smooth, as well as the outer contour of an inner element 106'.
  • a coupling member 107' may comprise a nipple for introducing a fluid 120 therethrough into receiving portion 104', such as via an aperture 122 formed through inner element 106'.
  • the fluid 120 may comprise without limitation air or water, for example.
  • inner element 106' may be moved outwards of receiving portion 104' with a pneumatic or hydraulic force.
  • the periosteal distraction system of the present invention may involve only a small periosteal incision and reflection, with no bone distraction.
  • Bone substitute material may be introduced in a controlled manner, such as but not limited to, injection into volume 114. The procedure may require only local anesthesia and does not pose a risk to the inferior alveolar nerve, for example. There may be less post-operative discomfort due to the significantly less traumatic procedure of the invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, un dispositif dentaire comprend un dispositif de foret comprenant un appareil de localisation de nerf. Cet appareil peut comporter un premier élément à énergie électromagnétique conçu pour engendrer une impulsion électrique de stimulation nerveuse et un second élément à énergie électromagnétique conçu pour détecter l'impulsion électrique.
PCT/IL2005/000130 2004-02-04 2005-02-03 Dispositif dentaire Ceased WO2005074831A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL16021604A IL160216A0 (en) 2004-02-04 2004-02-04 Dental assembly
IL160216 2004-02-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005074831A2 true WO2005074831A2 (fr) 2005-08-18
WO2005074831A3 WO2005074831A3 (fr) 2005-11-10

Family

ID=34073824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2005/000130 Ceased WO2005074831A2 (fr) 2004-02-04 2005-02-03 Dispositif dentaire

Country Status (2)

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IL (1) IL160216A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005074831A2 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007051143A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Instrument pour incision chirurgicale
WO2007143447A3 (fr) * 2006-06-02 2008-03-13 Medtronic Xomed Inc Système et procédé de micro-résection et de surveillance du potentiel evoque
WO2009148830A1 (fr) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-10 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Procédé, système et outil pour des interventions chirurgicales
WO2013154876A1 (fr) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-17 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Instrument chirurgical ayant une fonction de détection de nerf
EP2699165A4 (fr) * 2011-04-21 2014-07-09 Moghaddam Dr Hassan Ghaderi Procédé et système pour évaluer de manière optique la proximité par rapport au nerf alvéolaire inférieur in-situ
US8945164B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2015-02-03 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Guard device for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring system
WO2016045958A1 (fr) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-31 Celgen Ag Implant de distraction avec mécanisme amélioré
DE102015014656A1 (de) * 2015-11-13 2017-05-18 Wieland Heuer Bohrer für die dentale Implantologie mit innenliegender, von den Schneiden/Nuten isolierter, elektrischer Leitungsbahn zur Auslösung von Aktionspotentialen bei intraossären Nervenbahnen zur Vermeidung von Nervschädigungen
WO2017191206A1 (fr) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Bien-Air Holding Sa Système de surveillance préopératoire des nerfs intégrée
WO2019082154A1 (fr) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-02 Universidade Do Minho Implant dentaire en zircone ou alumine à fonctions électriques thérapeutiques et procédé d'obtention correspondant

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6419484B1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-07-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Optical coherence tomography guided dental drill
US6620101B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-09-16 Dentosonic Ltd. Bone measurement device

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8465513B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2013-06-18 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Micro-resecting and evoked potential monitoring system and method
US9592087B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2017-03-14 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Guard device for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring system
JP2009513282A (ja) * 2005-10-27 2009-04-02 メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド 外科的切除及び誘発電位の監視のための器具及びシステム
US8932312B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2015-01-13 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Instrument and system for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring
US8241313B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2012-08-14 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Instrument and system for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring
US7717932B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2010-05-18 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Instrument and system for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring
US8262683B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2012-09-11 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Micro-resecting and evoked potential monitoring system and method
WO2007051143A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Instrument pour incision chirurgicale
US8758378B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2014-06-24 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Micro-resecting and evoked potential monitoring system and method
US8945164B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2015-02-03 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Guard device for surgical cutting and evoked potential monitoring system
US8016846B2 (en) 2005-10-27 2011-09-13 Medtronic Xomed, Inc. Micro-resecting and evoked potential monitoring system and method
WO2007143447A3 (fr) * 2006-06-02 2008-03-13 Medtronic Xomed Inc Système et procédé de micro-résection et de surveillance du potentiel evoque
JP2009539429A (ja) * 2006-06-02 2009-11-19 メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド マイクロ切除及び誘発電位監視システム及び方法
WO2009148830A1 (fr) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-10 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Procédé, système et outil pour des interventions chirurgicales
EP2699165A4 (fr) * 2011-04-21 2014-07-09 Moghaddam Dr Hassan Ghaderi Procédé et système pour évaluer de manière optique la proximité par rapport au nerf alvéolaire inférieur in-situ
US10258350B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2019-04-16 Live Vue Technologies Inc. Method and system for optically evaluating drilling proximity to the inferior alveolar nerve in situ
JP2015513988A (ja) * 2012-04-09 2015-05-18 エシコン・エンド−サージェリィ・インコーポレイテッドEthicon Endo−Surgery,Inc. 神経検出機能を有する外科用器具
WO2013154876A1 (fr) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-17 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Instrument chirurgical ayant une fonction de détection de nerf
AU2013246284B2 (en) * 2012-04-09 2017-11-23 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Surgical instrument with nerve detection feature
US10987051B2 (en) 2012-04-09 2021-04-27 Ethicon Llc Surgical instrument with nerve detection feature
WO2016045958A1 (fr) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-31 Celgen Ag Implant de distraction avec mécanisme amélioré
DE102015014656A1 (de) * 2015-11-13 2017-05-18 Wieland Heuer Bohrer für die dentale Implantologie mit innenliegender, von den Schneiden/Nuten isolierter, elektrischer Leitungsbahn zur Auslösung von Aktionspotentialen bei intraossären Nervenbahnen zur Vermeidung von Nervschädigungen
WO2017191206A1 (fr) * 2016-05-03 2017-11-09 Bien-Air Holding Sa Système de surveillance préopératoire des nerfs intégrée
US10869677B2 (en) 2016-05-03 2020-12-22 Bien-Air Holding Sa Integrated intraoperative nerve monitoring system
WO2019082154A1 (fr) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-02 Universidade Do Minho Implant dentaire en zircone ou alumine à fonctions électriques thérapeutiques et procédé d'obtention correspondant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005074831A3 (fr) 2005-11-10
IL160216A0 (en) 2004-07-25

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