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WO2005069711A1 - Portable device - Google Patents

Portable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005069711A1
WO2005069711A1 PCT/JP2004/000315 JP2004000315W WO2005069711A1 WO 2005069711 A1 WO2005069711 A1 WO 2005069711A1 JP 2004000315 W JP2004000315 W JP 2004000315W WO 2005069711 A1 WO2005069711 A1 WO 2005069711A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display device
housing
display
elastic body
portable device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2004/000315
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kouhei Ushio
Ritsuya Tachikawa
Daisuke Mizuno
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2005516948A priority Critical patent/JPWO2005069711A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2004/000315 priority patent/WO2005069711A1/en
Publication of WO2005069711A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005069711A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the shock resistance of the housing, e.g. by increasing the rigidity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable device that holds a display device inside a housing, and more particularly to a device that prevents a display device from being damaged by an external force.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-112122 A portable communication device in which ribs are protruded from both ends of a high shield case and the shield case supports the housing via the ribs is described.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a portable device in which a display device held inside a housing has high strength performance against an impact received from the outside of the housing. It is the purpose.
  • a portable device includes a display device that displays information such as characters and images, a housing that accommodates the display device, and a display window that is provided at a position corresponding to a display surface of the display device.
  • the display device includes an elastic body inserted between at least one side surface of the display device and the housing, and the display device is configured to be movably regulated by the elastic body.
  • the display device since the display device can float inside the housing, it is difficult for the impact to be transmitted to the display device, and deformation and damage of the display device can be prevented.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as a mobile device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a state diagram when an external force A from the front case 7 is applied to the mobile phone according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a state diagram when an external force B from the longitudinal direction is applied to the mobile phone according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (a) along the line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along the line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 7 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a state diagram when an external force A from the front case 7 is applied to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a state diagram when an external force B from the longitudinal direction is applied to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 7 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a sectional view (a) along line XX and a sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view (a) along the line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along the line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line X-X and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as a mobile device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX of FIG. b)
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 2 (b) according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1.
  • a display device 4 in which an LCD (Liquid Crystal D isp 1 ay) display panel 1 and an auxiliary LCD display panel 2 are held on both sides of an LCD holder 3 is a screw 5 Front case 7 and rear case 8 as housing 6 Is housed in The LCD display panel 1 displays various information such as characters and images, and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 displays auxiliary information of the LCD display panel 1.
  • a display window 10 and a display window 11 are provided at positions corresponding to the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2, respectively. I have.
  • An elastic body 12 is provided between the display surface side of the LCD display panel 1 of the display device 4 and the front case 7, and an elastic body is provided between the display surface side of the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 of the display device 4 and the rear case 8.
  • a body 13 is provided, and an elastic body 14 is provided between one side surface of the display device 4 and the housing 6.
  • the side opposite to the side of the display device 4 provided with the elastic body 14 is in contact with the housing 6 by the contact surface 15, and the contact surface 15 connects the display device 4 to the housing 6. Is positioned at an appropriate position within
  • the elastic members 12, 13 and 14 may be made of any elastic material such as a resin cushion, silicone rubber, a leaf spring, a spring, etc., as long as they do not undergo plastic deformation.
  • the entire surface is soft and stretchable, so even if the contact surface has a complicated shape, it can be fitted, so that a large contact surface can be secured and the local load on the contact part due to impact is small, and The displacement of the device 4 can be prevented, and the wear between the housing 6 and the display device 4 does not easily occur.
  • FIG. 5 is a state diagram when an external force A is applied from the front case 7 side to the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 by an impact such as a drop.
  • the housing 6 is deformed by the external force A as shown in the figure.
  • the deformation of the housing 6 is first absorbed by the deformation of the elastic bodies 12 and 13. Further, when the deformation of the housing 6 exceeds the deformable range of the elastic bodies 12 and 13, the entire display device 4 moves around the contact surface 15 in the direction of the external force A. .
  • FIG. 6 shows that the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1
  • FIG. 4 is a state diagram when an external force B is applied from the longitudinal direction of the mobile phone. First, the housing 6 is deformed by the external force B as shown in the figure.
  • the deformation of the housing 6 is first absorbed by the deformation of the elastic body 14. Further, when the deformation of the housing 6 exceeds the deformable range of the elastic body 14, the entire display device 4 moves in the direction of the front case 7 or the rear case 8 around the contact surface 15. I do.
  • the display device 4 can float inside the housing 6, so that the external force A or B acting on the display device 4 is reduced, and the display device 4 is hardly deformed.
  • the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the elastic body 14 is provided on the longitudinal side surface of the display device 4 as shown in FIG. 3, but may be provided on any of the four side surfaces, or may be provided on all the side surfaces. Good. In this way, the display device 4 can float on the side surface excluding the contact surface 15, the display surface, and the surface direction corresponding to the display surface. That is, since the position of the display device 4 is regulated so as to be freely movable, the display device 4 is protected against impact from directions other than the contact surface 15.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ZZ of FIG. 7 (b).
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the second embodiment. 7 to 9, a projection 16 provided on a pair of side surfaces of the display device 4 and a concave portion 17 provided on a pair of side surfaces of the front case 7 are provided at positions corresponding to each other. Are fitted.
  • the projection 16 and the recess 17 position the display device 4 at an appropriate position in the housing 6.
  • components having the same configuration as the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 10 is a state diagram when an external force A is applied from the front case 7 side to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment due to an impact such as dropping.
  • the housing 6 is deformed by the external force A as shown in the figure.
  • the position of the display device 4 is regulated by the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, the entire display device 4 receives an external force A about the protrusion 16 and the recess 1 ⁇ . Move in the same direction.
  • the projection 16 and the recess 1 1 are provided at substantially the center of the display device 4 in the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction of the mobile phone, the display device 4 can smoothly move.
  • FIG. 11 is a state diagram when an external force B is applied to the mobile phone according to Embodiment 2 from the longitudinal direction of the mobile phone due to an impact such as dropping.
  • the housing 6 is deformed by the external force B as shown in the figure.
  • the position of the display device 4 is restricted by the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, the entire display device 4 is subjected to an external force B around the protrusion 16 and the recess 17. It moves in the direction of ivy.
  • the display device 4 can float on the inside of the housing 6 within the range of the mounting clearances 18, 19, and 20 and acts on the display device 4.
  • the external force A or B is reduced, and the display device 4 is hardly deformed, so that the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the display device 4 has the projection 16 and the front case.
  • the concave portion 17 is provided on the base 7
  • the concave portion 21 may be provided on the display device 4 and the protruding portion 22 may be provided on the front case 7 as shown in FIG.
  • the protrusion 16 and the recess 17 are provided on the side surface in the width direction of the mobile phone, but may be provided on the side surface in the longitudinal direction.
  • the display device 4 can be protected against the impact in the longitudinal direction, and when provided on the side surface in the longitudinal direction, the impact in the width direction can be obtained.
  • the display device 4 can be protected.
  • the display device 4 is supported on the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, but as shown in FIG. 13, the display surface of the display device 4 or the display surface
  • the elastic members 12 and 13 may be provided between the surface facing the device and the housing 6, and in this case, the display device 4 can be stably supported by the housing 6. Further, in the second embodiment, nothing is interposed in the mounting clearances 18, 19, and 20. However, if the display device 4 can move freely, an elastic member may be partially interposed. .
  • the display device 4 is constituted by the LCD display panel 1, the auxiliary LCD display panel 2, and the LCD holder 3. As shown in FIG. 14 or FIG. 4 may be applied to the one composed of the LCD display panel 1 and the LCD holder 3.
  • the front case 7 and the rear case 8 are used as the housing in order to reduce the number of parts of the housing, but the chassis, the frame or the The present invention may be applied to a housing in which an internal housing such as a substrate and the front case 7 or the rear case 8 are combined.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A portable device comprising a display device (4) for displaying information in the form of letters, images or the like, a box (6) storing the display device (4) and having a display window (10, 11) in a position corresponding to the display plane of the display device (4), and an elastic body (14) inserted between at least one side surface of the display device (4)and the box (6), wherein the display device (4) is positionally controlled for free movement by the elastic body (14). Therefore, it is intended to provide a portable device that has high strength performance against a shock applied from outside the box (6) to the display device (4) held in the box (6).

Description

明 細 書  Specification

携帯機器 Portable equipment

技術分野 Technical field

この発明は、 筐体内部に表示装置を保持する携帯機器に関し、 特に外 力による衝撃で表示装置が破損するのを防止するようにしたものに関 する。  The present invention relates to a portable device that holds a display device inside a housing, and more particularly to a device that prevents a display device from being damaged by an external force.

従来技術  Conventional technology

近年、携帯電話機等の携帯機器は携帯の利便性から薄形化が求められ るため、 筐体及び表示パネルが薄形化傾向にある。 しかし、 筐体及び表 示パネルを薄型化することにより、携帯電話機本体及び表示パネルの強 度が不足して耐衝撃性が低下し、 表示パネルが破損しやすくなる。 また、 携帯電話機は、マルチメディァの端末機としての使用が拡大したことか ら、大量の情報が表示できるように表示サイズの大型化も求められてお り、 そのことが表示パネルの強度性能低下に拍車をかけている。  In recent years, mobile devices such as mobile phones have been required to be thinner for convenience in carrying, and thus the housing and the display panel are becoming thinner. However, by reducing the thickness of the housing and the display panel, the strength of the mobile phone main body and the display panel is insufficient, the impact resistance is reduced, and the display panel is easily damaged. In addition, as the use of mobile phones as multimedia terminals has expanded, it has been required to increase the display size so that a large amount of information can be displayed. Is spurred on.

筐体外部から受ける衝撃に対し、 内部に実装した表示パネルを保護す る表示器保護機構として、 例えば、 特開平 1 1一 1 2 2 3 3 0号公報に、 表示器を保持し、 強度の高いシールドケースの両端からリブを出し、 シ ールドケースがリブを介して筐体を支持する携帯型通信機が記載され ている。  As a display protection mechanism that protects the display panel mounted inside against the impact received from the outside of the housing, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-112122 A portable communication device in which ribs are protruded from both ends of a high shield case and the shield case supports the housing via the ribs is described.

しかし、 この携帯型通信機においては、 表示器の端部で厚み方向に衝 撃が加えられた時に、表示器を固定しているシールドケースに負荷がか かり、 シールドケースが変形するとともに、 シールドケースに固定され た表示器も変形してしまうという問題点があった。 また、 この携帯型通 信機においては、筐体の側面方向に加えられた衝撃については全く考慮 されていないため、 筐体の側面方向に衝撃が発生した場合は、 表示パネ ルの破損が全く軽減されないという問題点があつた。 この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされたもので、筐 体外部から受ける衝撃に対し、筐体内部に保持された表示装置が高い強 度性能を有する携帯機器を得ることを目的とするものである。 However, in this portable communication device, when a shock is applied in the thickness direction at the end of the display, a load is applied to the shield case fixing the display, and the shield case is deformed and the shield case is deformed. There was a problem that the display fixed to the case was also deformed. In addition, in this portable communication device, the impact applied to the side of the housing is not considered at all, so if an impact occurs in the side of the housing, the display panel will not be damaged at all. There was a problem that it was not reduced. The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a portable device in which a display device held inside a housing has high strength performance against an impact received from the outside of the housing. It is the purpose.

発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention

この発明に係る携帯機器は、 文字、 画像等の情報を表示する表示装置 と、 この表示装置を収容し、 該表示装置の表示面に対応する位置に表示 窓が設けられた筐体と、上記表示装置の少なくとも一側面と上記筐体と の間に挿入された弾性体とを備え、上記表示装置は上記弾性体により遊 動可能に位置規制されるように構成したものである。  A portable device according to the present invention includes a display device that displays information such as characters and images, a housing that accommodates the display device, and a display window that is provided at a position corresponding to a display surface of the display device. The display device includes an elastic body inserted between at least one side surface of the display device and the housing, and the display device is configured to be movably regulated by the elastic body.

以上の構成によれば、表示装置が筐体内部をフローティングできるの で、 表示装置に衝撃が伝わり難くなり、 表示装置の変形及び破損を防ぐ ことができる。  According to the above configuration, since the display device can float inside the housing, it is difficult for the impact to be transmitted to the display device, and deformation and damage of the display device can be prevented.

図面の説明 Description of the drawings

第 1図は、 この発明の携帯機器としての携帯電話機の外観図である。 第 2図は、実施の形態 1に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図(a ) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b ) である。  FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as a mobile device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment.

第 3図は、実施の形態 1に係る第 2図の Z— Z線における断面図であ る。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment.

第 4図は、 実施の形態 1に係る携帯電話機の分解斜視図である。 第 5図は、実施の形態 1に係る携帯電話機にフロントケース 7側から の外力 Aが加わった時の状態図である。  FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a state diagram when an external force A from the front case 7 is applied to the mobile phone according to the first embodiment.

第 6図は、実施の形態 1に係る携帯電話機に長手方向からの外力 Bが 加わった時の状態図である。  FIG. 6 is a state diagram when an external force B from the longitudinal direction is applied to the mobile phone according to the first embodiment.

第 7図は、実施の形態 2に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図(a ) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b ) である。  FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (a) along the line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along the line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

第 8図は、実施の形態 2に係る第 7図の Z— Z線における断面図であ る o FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 7 according to the second embodiment. O

第 9図は、 実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機の分解斜視図である。 第 10図は、実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機にフロントケース 7側か らの外力 Aが加わった時の状態図である。  FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the second embodiment. FIG. 10 is a state diagram when an external force A from the front case 7 is applied to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment.

第 1 1図は、実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機に長手方向からの外力 B が加わった時の状態図である。  FIG. 11 is a state diagram when an external force B from the longitudinal direction is applied to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment.

第 12図は、実施の形態 2に係る第 7図の Z— Z線における断面図で ある。  FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 7 according to the second embodiment.

第 13図は、 実施の形態 2に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図 (a) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b) である。  FIG. 13 is a sectional view (a) along line XX and a sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

第 14図は、 実施の形態 2に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図 (a) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b) である。  FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view (a) along the line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along the line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

第 15図は、 実施の形態 2に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図 (a) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b) である。  FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line X-X and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

実施の形態 1. Embodiment 1.

以下、 実施の形態 1について説明する。  Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 will be described.

第 1図はこの発明の携帯機器としての携帯電話機の外観図、第 2図は 実施の形態 1に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図 (a)及び Y— Y 線における断面図(b)であり、第 3図は実施の形態 1に係る第 2図(b) の Z— Z線における断面図である。第 4図は実施の形態 1に係る携帯電 話機の分解斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as a mobile device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX of FIG. b), and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 2 (b) according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1.

第 1図から第 4図において、 LCD (L iqu i d Crys t a l D i s p 1 a y)表示パネル 1及び補助的 L CD表示パネル 2が L CD ホルダ 3の両面に保持された表示装置 4が、 ネジ 5で共締めされた筐体 6としてのフロン トケース 7及びリァケース 8内部の実装スペース 9 に収容されている。 L C D表示パネル 1は文字、 画像等の種々の情報表 示を行い、補助的 L C D表示パネル 2は L C D表示パネル 1の補助的な 情報を表示するものである。 L C D表示パネル 1及び補助的 L C D表示 パネル 2のガラス面保護のために、 L C D表示パネル 1及び補助的 L C D表示パネル 2に対応する位置にそれそれ表示窓 1 0及び表示窓 1 1 が設けられている。表示装置 4の L C D表示パネル 1の表示面側とフロ ントケース 7との間には弾性体 1 2が、表示装置 4の補助的 L C D表示 パネル 2の表示面側とリァケース 8との間には弾性体 1 3が設けられ ており、表示装置 4の一側面と筐体 6との間には弾性体 1 4が設けられ ている。 また、 弾性体 1 4が設けられた表示装置 4の側面と対向する側 面は当て面 1 5により筐体 6に当接されており、 当て面 1 5は、 表示装 置 4を筐体 6内の適正な位置に位置決めしている。弾性体 1 2、 1 3及 び 1 4は、 樹脂製クッション、 シリコーンゴム、 板ばね、 スプリング等 の塑性変形することがなければどのような弾性体を使用してもよいが、 樹脂製クッシヨンを使用した場合は、全体的に柔らかく伸縮可能なため 接触面が複雑な形状であってもフィ ッ トすることができるので、接触面 を大きく確保でき衝撃による接触部の局所的負荷が小さく、表示装置 4 の位置ずれを防止でき、筐体 6と表示装置 4との間の摩耗も発生しにく い In FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, a display device 4 in which an LCD (Liquid Crystal D isp 1 ay) display panel 1 and an auxiliary LCD display panel 2 are held on both sides of an LCD holder 3 is a screw 5 Front case 7 and rear case 8 as housing 6 Is housed in The LCD display panel 1 displays various information such as characters and images, and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 displays auxiliary information of the LCD display panel 1. To protect the glass surfaces of the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2, a display window 10 and a display window 11 are provided at positions corresponding to the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2, respectively. I have. An elastic body 12 is provided between the display surface side of the LCD display panel 1 of the display device 4 and the front case 7, and an elastic body is provided between the display surface side of the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 of the display device 4 and the rear case 8. A body 13 is provided, and an elastic body 14 is provided between one side surface of the display device 4 and the housing 6. In addition, the side opposite to the side of the display device 4 provided with the elastic body 14 is in contact with the housing 6 by the contact surface 15, and the contact surface 15 connects the display device 4 to the housing 6. Is positioned at an appropriate position within The elastic members 12, 13 and 14 may be made of any elastic material such as a resin cushion, silicone rubber, a leaf spring, a spring, etc., as long as they do not undergo plastic deformation. When used, the entire surface is soft and stretchable, so even if the contact surface has a complicated shape, it can be fitted, so that a large contact surface can be secured and the local load on the contact part due to impact is small, and The displacement of the device 4 can be prevented, and the wear between the housing 6 and the display device 4 does not easily occur.

第 5図は、 実施の形態 1に係る携帯電話機に、 落下等の衝撃によりフ ロントケース 7側から外力 Aが加わった時の状態図である。 まず、 外力 Aによって筐体 6は図のように変形する。筐体 6の変形は、 まず弾性体 1 2及び 1 3が変形することで吸収される。さらに筐体 6の変形が弾性 体 1 2及び 1 3の変形可能な範囲を超えた場合には、表示装置 4全体が 当て面 1 5を軸にして外力 Aの加わった方向に向かって遊動する。 次に、 第 6図は、 実施の形態 1に係る携帯電話機に、 落下等の衝撃に より携帯電話機の長手方向から外力 Bが加わった時の状態図である。ま ず、 外力 Bによって筐体 6は図のように変形する。 筐体 6の変形は、 ま ず弾性体 1 4が変形することで吸収される。さらに筐体 6の変形が弾性 体 1 4の変形可能な範囲を超えた場合には、表示装置 4全体が当て面 1 5を軸にしてフロントケース 7又はリアケース 8の方向に向かって遊 動する。 FIG. 5 is a state diagram when an external force A is applied from the front case 7 side to the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 by an impact such as a drop. First, the housing 6 is deformed by the external force A as shown in the figure. The deformation of the housing 6 is first absorbed by the deformation of the elastic bodies 12 and 13. Further, when the deformation of the housing 6 exceeds the deformable range of the elastic bodies 12 and 13, the entire display device 4 moves around the contact surface 15 in the direction of the external force A. . Next, FIG. 6 shows that the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 FIG. 4 is a state diagram when an external force B is applied from the longitudinal direction of the mobile phone. First, the housing 6 is deformed by the external force B as shown in the figure. The deformation of the housing 6 is first absorbed by the deformation of the elastic body 14. Further, when the deformation of the housing 6 exceeds the deformable range of the elastic body 14, the entire display device 4 moves in the direction of the front case 7 or the rear case 8 around the contact surface 15. I do.

このように、 携帯電話機に外力 A又は Bが加わっても、 表示装置 4は 筐体 6内部でフローティングできるので、表示装置 4へ作用する外力 A 又は Bが軽減され表示装置 4は変形し難くなり、 L C D表示パネル 1及 び補助的 L C D表示パネル 2の破損を防止することができる。  As described above, even when the external force A or B is applied to the mobile phone, the display device 4 can float inside the housing 6, so that the external force A or B acting on the display device 4 is reduced, and the display device 4 is hardly deformed. The LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged.

上記実施の形態 1では、 第 3図のように、 弾性体 1 4を表示装置 4の 長手方向側面に設けたが、 4つの側面いずれに設けてもよく、 また、 す ベてに設けてもよい。 このようにすると、 表示装置 4は、 当て面 1 5を 除く側面、表示面及び該表示面に対応する面方向にフローティングでき る。 即ち、 表示装置 4は遊動可能に位置規制されるので、 当て面 1 5以 外の方向からの衝撃に対して保護される。  In the first embodiment, the elastic body 14 is provided on the longitudinal side surface of the display device 4 as shown in FIG. 3, but may be provided on any of the four side surfaces, or may be provided on all the side surfaces. Good. In this way, the display device 4 can float on the side surface excluding the contact surface 15, the display surface, and the surface direction corresponding to the display surface. That is, since the position of the display device 4 is regulated so as to be freely movable, the display device 4 is protected against impact from directions other than the contact surface 15.

実施の形態 2 . Embodiment 2

以下、 実施の形態 2について説明する。  Hereinafter, Embodiment 2 will be described.

第 7図は実施の形態 2に係る第 1図の X— X線における断面図 (a ) 及び Y— Y線における断面図 (b ) であり、 第 8図は実施の形態 2に係 る第 7図 (b ) の Z— Z線における断面図である。 第 9図は実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機の分解斜視図である。第 7図から第 9図において、 表示装置 4の一対の側面に設けられた突起部 1 6と、 フロントケース 7 の一対の側面に設けられた凹部 1 7とが、互いに対応する位置に設けら れ嵌合している。 ここで、 突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7は、 表示装置 4を筐 体 6内の適正な位置に位置決めしている。表示装置 4の L C D表示パネ ル 1の表示面側とフロントケース 7との間には実装クリアランス 1 8 が、表示装置 4の補助的 L C D表示パネル 2の表示面側とリァケース 8 との間には実装クリァランス 1 9が、 さらに、 表示装置 4の突起部 1 6 が設けられていない側面と筐体 6との間には実装クリアランス 2 0が 設けられている。 その他、 実施の形態 1と同じ構成を有するものは同一 の符号にて記載し、 ここでの説明は省略する。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (a) along line XX and a cross-sectional view (b) along line YY of FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ZZ of FIG. 7 (b). FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the mobile phone according to the second embodiment. 7 to 9, a projection 16 provided on a pair of side surfaces of the display device 4 and a concave portion 17 provided on a pair of side surfaces of the front case 7 are provided at positions corresponding to each other. Are fitted. Here, the projection 16 and the recess 17 position the display device 4 at an appropriate position in the housing 6. LCD panel of display device 4 There is a mounting clearance 18 between the display side of the front panel 7 and the front case 7, a mounting clearance 19 between the display side of the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 of the display 4 and the rear case 8, and A mounting clearance 20 is provided between the housing 6 and the side surface of the display device 4 where the protrusion 16 is not provided. In addition, components having the same configuration as the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

第 1 0図は、 実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機に、 落下等の衝撃により フロントケース 7側から外力 Aが加わった時の状態図である。 まず、 外 力 Aによって筐体 6は図のように変形する。 しかし、 表示装置 4は突起 部 1 6及び凹部 1 7のみで筐体 6に位置を規制されているため、表示装 置 4全体が突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 Ίを軸にして外力 Aの加わった方向 に向かって遊動する。 また、 突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 Ίを表示装置 4にお ける携帯電話機の長手方向及び厚み方向に対し略中央の位置に設ける と、 表示装置 4はスムースに遊動できる。  FIG. 10 is a state diagram when an external force A is applied from the front case 7 side to the mobile phone according to the second embodiment due to an impact such as dropping. First, the housing 6 is deformed by the external force A as shown in the figure. However, since the position of the display device 4 is regulated by the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, the entire display device 4 receives an external force A about the protrusion 16 and the recess 1 軸. Move in the same direction. Further, when the projection 16 and the recess 1 1 are provided at substantially the center of the display device 4 in the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction of the mobile phone, the display device 4 can smoothly move.

次に、 第 1 1図は、 実施の形態 2に係る携帯電話機に、 落下等の衝撃 により携帯電話機の長手方向から外力 Bが加わった時の状態図である。 まず、 外力 Bによって筐体 6は図のように変形する。 しかし、 表示装置 4は突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7のみで筐体 6に位置を規制されているた め、表示装置 4全体が突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7を軸にして外力 Bの加わ つた方向に向かって遊動する。  Next, FIG. 11 is a state diagram when an external force B is applied to the mobile phone according to Embodiment 2 from the longitudinal direction of the mobile phone due to an impact such as dropping. First, the housing 6 is deformed by the external force B as shown in the figure. However, since the position of the display device 4 is restricted by the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, the entire display device 4 is subjected to an external force B around the protrusion 16 and the recess 17. It moves in the direction of ivy.

このように、 携帯電話機に外力 A又は Bが加わっても、 表示装置 4は 筐体 6内部を実装クリアランス 1 8、 1 9及び 2 0の範囲内でフローテ ィングできるので、表示装置 4へ作用する外力 A又は Bが軽減され表示 装置 4は変形し難くなり、 L C D表示パネル 1及び補助的 L C D表示パ ネル 2の破損を防止することができる。  As described above, even when the external force A or B is applied to the mobile phone, the display device 4 can float on the inside of the housing 6 within the range of the mounting clearances 18, 19, and 20 and acts on the display device 4. The external force A or B is reduced, and the display device 4 is hardly deformed, so that the LCD display panel 1 and the auxiliary LCD display panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged.

なお、 上記実施の形態 2では、 表示装置 4に突起部 1 6、 フロントケ ース 7に凹部 1 7が設けるものとしたが、 第 1 2図のように、 表示装置 4に凹部 2 1、 フロントケース 7に突起部 2 2が設けられていてもよい。 また、 上記実施の形態 2では、 突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7は、 携帯電話 機の幅方向の側面に設けたが、 長手方向の側面に設けてもよい。 突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7を幅方向の側面に設けた場合は、長手方向の衝撃に対 し表示装置 4を保護することができ、長手方向の側面に設けた場合は、 幅方向の衝撃に対し表示装置 4を保護することができる。 In the second embodiment, the display device 4 has the projection 16 and the front case. Although the concave portion 17 is provided on the base 7, the concave portion 21 may be provided on the display device 4 and the protruding portion 22 may be provided on the front case 7 as shown in FIG. Further, in the second embodiment, the protrusion 16 and the recess 17 are provided on the side surface in the width direction of the mobile phone, but may be provided on the side surface in the longitudinal direction. When the projections 16 and the recesses 17 are provided on the side surface in the width direction, the display device 4 can be protected against the impact in the longitudinal direction, and when provided on the side surface in the longitudinal direction, the impact in the width direction can be obtained. Thus, the display device 4 can be protected.

さらに、 上記実施の形態 2では、 突起部 1 6及び凹部 1 7のみで表示 装置 4を筐体 6に支持しているが、第 1 3図のように表示装置 4の表示 面又は該表示面に対向する面と筐体 6 との間に弾性体 1 2及び 1 3を 設けてもよく、 この場合、 表示装置 4を筐体 6に安定して支持できる。 また、 上記実施の形態 2では、 実装クリアランス 1 8、 1 9及び 2 0 には何も介在させていないが、 表示装置 4が遊動可能であれば、 一部に 弾性部材を介在させてもよい。  Furthermore, in Embodiment 2 described above, the display device 4 is supported on the housing 6 only by the protrusion 16 and the recess 17, but as shown in FIG. 13, the display surface of the display device 4 or the display surface The elastic members 12 and 13 may be provided between the surface facing the device and the housing 6, and in this case, the display device 4 can be stably supported by the housing 6. Further, in the second embodiment, nothing is interposed in the mounting clearances 18, 19, and 20. However, if the display device 4 can move freely, an elastic member may be partially interposed. .

上記実施の形態 1及び 2において、表示装置 4は L C D表示パネル 1、 補助的 L C D表示パネル 2及び L C Dホルダ 3で構成されているが、第 1 4図又は第 1 5図のように、 表示装置 4が、 L C D表示パネル 1及び L C Dホルダ 3で構成されているものに適用してもよい。  In the first and second embodiments, the display device 4 is constituted by the LCD display panel 1, the auxiliary LCD display panel 2, and the LCD holder 3. As shown in FIG. 14 or FIG. 4 may be applied to the one composed of the LCD display panel 1 and the LCD holder 3.

さらに、 上記実施の形態 1及び 2は、 筐体の部品点数を少なくするた め筐体としてフロン トケース 7及びリアケース 8を使用したが、剛性及 び強度を確保するために、 シャーシ、 フレーム又は基板等の内部筐体と フロントケース 7又はリアケース 8を組み合わせた筐体に適用しても よい。  Further, in the first and second embodiments, the front case 7 and the rear case 8 are used as the housing in order to reduce the number of parts of the housing, but the chassis, the frame or the The present invention may be applied to a housing in which an internal housing such as a substrate and the front case 7 or the rear case 8 are combined.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims 1 . 文字、 画像等の情報を表示する表示装置と、  1. A display device for displaying information such as characters and images, この表示装置を収容し、該表示装置の表示面に対応する位置に表示窓 が設けられた筐体と、  A housing accommodating the display device and having a display window provided at a position corresponding to a display surface of the display device; 上記表示装置の少なくとも一側面と上記筐体との間に挿入された弹 性体とを備え、  An active body inserted between at least one side surface of the display device and the housing; 上記表示装置は上記弾性体により遊動可能に位置規制されることを 特徴とする携帯機器。  The portable device, wherein the position of the display device is movably regulated by the elastic body. 2 . 文字、 画像等の情報を表示する表示装置と、  2. A display device for displaying information such as characters and images, この表示装置を収容し、該表示装置の表示面に対応する位置に表示窓 が設けられた筐体と、  A housing accommodating the display device and having a display window provided at a position corresponding to a display surface of the display device; 上記表示装置の一側面と上記筐体との間に挿入され、上記一側面に対 向する側面を上記筐体に当接させて支持する弾性体とを備え、  An elastic body inserted between one side surface of the display device and the housing and supporting the side surface facing the one side surface in contact with the housing; 上記表示装置は上記弾性体により上記筐体に当接した側面方向を除 き遊動可能に位置規制されることを特徴とする携帯機器。  A portable device characterized in that the position of the display device is regulated by the elastic body so that the display device can move freely except in a lateral direction in contact with the housing. 3 . 文字、 画像等の情報を表示する表示装置と、  3. A display device that displays information such as characters and images, この表示装置を収容し、該表示装置の表示面に対応する位置に表示窓 が設けられた筐体と、  A housing accommodating the display device and having a display window provided at a position corresponding to a display surface of the display device; 上記表示装置の対向する一対の側面をそれそれ上記筐体に支持する 支持部とを備え、  A supporting portion for supporting the pair of side surfaces of the display device facing each other on the housing, 上記表示装置の他の一対の側面と上記筐体との間にはクリアランス が形成されていることを特徴とする携帯機器。  A portable device, wherein a clearance is formed between another pair of side surfaces of the display device and the housing. 4 . 支持部は表示装置の長手方向または厚み方向に対し略中央で上記 表示装置を筐体に支持することを特徴とする請求の範囲 3記載の携帯 機器。  4. The portable device according to claim 3, wherein the support unit supports the display device at a casing substantially at the center with respect to a longitudinal direction or a thickness direction of the display device. 5 . 表示装置の表示面又は該表示面に対向する面と筐体との間に弾性 体を備えたことを特徴とする請求の範囲 3記載の携帯機器。 5. Elasticity between the display surface of the display device or the surface facing the display surface and the housing 4. The portable device according to claim 3, comprising a body. 6 . 弾性体は樹脂製クッシヨンで形成されていることを特徴とする請 求の範囲 1から 3のいずれか 1つに記載の携帯機器。  6. The portable device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic body is formed of a resin cushion.
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