WO2005043824A1 - Procede de selection d'un reseau local sans fil par un dispositif de radiocommunication, dispositif de radiocommunication correspondant et point d'acces de reseau local sans fil - Google Patents
Procede de selection d'un reseau local sans fil par un dispositif de radiocommunication, dispositif de radiocommunication correspondant et point d'acces de reseau local sans fil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005043824A1 WO2005043824A1 PCT/EP2004/052629 EP2004052629W WO2005043824A1 WO 2005043824 A1 WO2005043824 A1 WO 2005043824A1 EP 2004052629 W EP2004052629 W EP 2004052629W WO 2005043824 A1 WO2005043824 A1 WO 2005043824A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- radio communication
- network
- wlan
- access point
- communication device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
Definitions
- radio networks such as According to the UMTS standard (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) is an interface for collaboration or the so-called. Detect interworking with WLAN network (Wireless Local Area Networks). It is desirable that a radio communication device uses its air interface to establish a direct connection to one or more so-called WLAN ccess points or WLAN access points of at least one WLAN network that has an access connection to at least one suitable radio communication network that sending and. Can receive messages from and to the radio communication device. In practice, however, not every W A-N network is connected to a suitable radio communication network or to no radio communication network at all. It is therefore particularly relevant in practice to enable the respective radio communication device to select a suitable WLAN network. This object is achieved by the following method according to the invention:
- Method for selecting a WLAN network by means of a radio communication device of a radio communication network in that the radio communication device sends a request signal with a generic identifier to the at least one WLAN access point of at least one WLAN network
- WLAN access point is asked whether its associated WLAN network is connected to any radio communication network at all, and that a confirmation signal is then sent back to the radio communication device by the WLAN access point and / or by at least one WLAN access -
- An identification signal with a generic identifier is sent to the respective radio communication device selected, which signals a possible existing communication connection between the WLAN network of the access point and the own home radio communication network of the radio communication device and / or a foreign radio communication network.
- the invention also relates to a radio communication device and a WLAN access point for carrying out the method according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of the cooperation between a radio communication network and a WLAN network according to the method according to the invention
- FIGS. 1 and 2 shows the sequence of an advantageous selection of a suitable WLAN network according to the principle according to the invention, which has access to a desired radio communication network. Elements with the same function and mode of operation are given the same reference numerals in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a first radio communication network, in particular a mobile radio network, 3GN1 with main components of its radio network. It is designed in particular according to the so-called UMTS standard (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System). Of course, it can also meet other 3GPP specifications such as according to the EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution) standard or
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- NodeBs such as BS1, BS2, the associated radio cells such as Clamp CE1, CE2 by radio.
- Clamp CE1, CE2 Clamp CE1 by radio.
- Control unit in particular a so-called radio network controller connected.
- the two base stations BS1, BS2 are connected to the first higher-level radio network control unit RNC1, which is indicated by corresponding dotted connecting lines.
- RNC1 radio network control unit
- These one or more first, assigned radio network control units such as RNC1 are operatively connected to a further higher radio network control unit such as here, for example, a so-called Serving GPRS Support Node SGSNl, which in turn is indicated by a dotted line.
- This higher radio network control unit SGSNl has direct access to the Internet IN via a special gateway or a special radio network node, in particular via a so-called gateway GPRS support node such as GGSNl.
- a so-called home location register HLR1 which is connected downstream of the gateway GPRS support node GGSNl, and a subordinate to it are monitored Interface AAA1, the authentication, authorization or authorization and charging of communication data or messages, for which transmission or transport via the communication link VI from the WLAN network WL1 to the radio communication network 3GN1 and vice versa from the radio communication network 3GN1 to the WLAN Network WLl should be transmitted.
- a so-called access router i.e. an access / exchange control unit
- AP2 can radiate and receive radio signals.
- the access router AR1 then provides a communication link V2 for these radio signals, e.g. to the fixed telephone network or like here to the Internet IN.
- one or more further WLAN networks can be coupled to the first mobile radio communication network 3GN1 for interworking.
- a second WLAN network WL3 is provided which has access to a second radio communication network 3GN3 via a communication link V3, which is from the first radio communication network
- the access control between the WLAN network WL3 and the radio communication network 3GN3 is carried out in the same way as for interworking, i.e. in the cooperation between the WLAN network WLl and the radio communication network 3GN1.
- the network components required for this have been omitted for the sake of clarity.
- the beacon signal is preferably broadcast using the broadcast process. det, ie the beacon signal is basically intended for all radio communication devices in a predefinable reception area around the access point.
- the WLAN network name is represented by a so-called SSID (Service Set Identifier), ie by a special identifier or a special identifier. Further details are given in particular in the specification IEEE 802.11-01 / 659r0.
- the WLAN access point API sends out an identification signal KSl.
- this contains what is known as an interworking WLAN SSID (I-SSID) in order to signal that the WLAN network WL1 is working with a radio network, in particular a 3GPP radio network such as e.g. 3GN1, supported.
- This identification signal KS1 is received and evaluated by a radio communication device UE1 which is WLAN-compatible. If the identification signal KS1 contains the special identification character, in particular the so-called I-SSID, for the WLAN network WL1 of the access point API to support interworking with the radio communication network 3GN1, then the radio communication device UE1 can use the access point API associate and establish a radio connection via it.
- the WLAN network WL1 then establishes access via the communication connection VI to the radio communication network 3GN1 after appropriate authentication, checking of the authorization or authorization and provision of a corresponding charge.
- the beacon signal that is emitted by the respective WLAN access point may not contain any interworking WLAN SSID, ie no indication that the WLAN network of the currently active access point is connected to a suitable radio network. From the beacon signal, there may also be no indications as to whether the respective WLAN network has access to its own home radio network or only to an external visitor radio network that is currently available.
- the respective radio communication device such as UEl to find out whether the WLAN network such as WLl of the respective active access point such as API has access to its own home radio communication network such as 3GN1 or at least to a foreign visitor - Has radio communication network, it sends out at least one request signal such as AS1 with a generic identifier such as GKl. With the help of this generic identifier GKl, it initially asks the WLAN access point API generally whether its associated WLAN network WLl is connected to any radio communication network at all.
- the request signal AS1 with the generic identifier GKl is then sent by the radio communication device UEl to the active WLAN access point API if no specific identifier GKl has been sent by the latter in the previously emitted identification signal KSl about which specific or specific radio communication network the WLAN access point API has communication access.
- the active WLAN access point API sends back a confirmation signal AW1, which either affirms that the WLAN network WLl is connected to a radio communication network or denies that access from the WLAN network WLl to one Radio communication network exists.
- the respective radio communication device such as UE1, for example, carries out an active scan, ie a targeted query, to the respectively active WLAN access point as to whether its WLAN network has access to any radio communication network at all, ie in general.
- the active WLAN access point tells the radio communication device whether this is the case or not with a corresponding yes or no answer signal.
- the radio communication device is then able to make a first selection decision as to whether it wants to associate with the respectively active WLAN access point and establish a connection to it.
- This basic selection is particularly advantageous when the respective radio communication device receives beacon signals from several WLAN access points that are active at the same time in one and the same WLAN network or different WLAN networks.
- the radio communication device UE1 also detects, for example, a second beacon signal from the active WLAN access point AP3 of the second WLAN network WL3, which has no connection to its own home radio network 3GN1 of the radio communication device UE1, but only an access V3 to a foreign 3GN3 radio network.
- a second beacon signal from the active WLAN access point AP3 of the second WLAN network WL3, which has no connection to its own home radio network 3GN1 of the radio communication device UE1, but only an access V3 to a foreign 3GN3 radio network.
- its emitted beacon or identification signal KS3 contains a generic identification GK3.
- This generic identifier GK3 indicates to the radio communication device UE1 that the WLAN network WL3 has at least one access to a radio communication network.
- this generic identifier enables the respective user to clarify in advance, ie before associating with an active WLAN access point, whether the latter has access to a radio communication network at all. This saves him time and transmission costs.
- a radio communication device can make a selection of a WLAN network that is expedient for it in a simple, differentiated manner.
- the respective WLAN-compatible radio communication device such as UE1 searches for so-called SSIDs (Service Set Identifiers), ie identification characters for available WLAN networks. If it cannot detect a single SSID, it draws the conclusion in a second step S2 that there are no WLAN access points (APs) in its reception area and first ends the further search in step S5. If, on the other hand, it determines in step S2 that at least one SSID has been detected, it checks in a third step S3 whether it is specifically an interworking SSID (I-SSID).
- I-SSID interworking SSID
- step S4 it is checked whether only a single interworking SSID has been detected or whether other interworking SSIDs of your own home radio communication network have been detected. If several Interworking SSIDs of the Home Public Landed Mobile Network HPLMN have been detected by the respective radio communication device, the signal quality with which the various beacon signals of the several access points have been or are being emitted is determined in a step S6. In particular, the signal strength and the error rate of the beacon signals of the multiple access points are determined in step S6.
- the respective radio communication device selects in the subsequent step S7 that access point of the several available access points which, owing to the previously performed additional measurement, has a better signal quality than the other WLAN access points available.
- the user of the radio communication device is asked in step S8 whether he is connected to the selected access point wants. If this is the case, then his radio communication device registers in step S9 for the selected access point. Otherwise, the execution procedure is ended in step S10. If it is determined in step S4 that there is only a single access point for the connection to the HPLMN, the signal quality measurement corresponding to steps S6, S7 is omitted and step S8 is immediately adopted.
- the radio communication device If it is determined in step S3 that the respective received beacon signal does not contain an interworking SSID (I-SSID), the radio communication device initiates an active scanning for interworking SSIDs (I-SSID) of the HPLMN in an active check in step S11 , For this purpose, it sends a request signal such as AS1 to the respective access point, which contains the specific I-SSID of the HPLM's of the radio communication device. If it receives a no answer from the access point in question, the radio communication device carries out a query in step S13 with the aid of a further request signal, such as KS1, as to whether the access point or the access points in question at all have access to any radio communication network.
- KS1 further request signal
- the request signal such as KSl contains a generic identifier such as GKl.
- GKl a generic identifier
- This request signal does not require information on the network code or country code and is therefore of a general nature. It is therefore not necessary for the operator of the radio communication device to make information about the network code of the respectively desired radio communication system or its country code in this step S13.
- the radio communication device searches in step S17, for example, a list stored on its U-SIM (UMTS Subscriber Identity Module) for preferred VPLMNs. After a favorite foreign visitor radio communication network has been selected on the basis of this priority list, the user is again asked in step S8 whether he actually wants to initiate the connection via the associated access point to the preferred VPLMN. On the other hand, the radio communication device receives a no signal from the respective access addressed in step S13
- U-SIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module
- step S15 the user is again given the option in step S15 to specify a special SSID and to specifically log on to a specific access point.
- the radio communication device determines that there are beacon signals from several access points, a subset of which contains no I-SSIDs and another subset of I-SSIDs only of VPLMNs, then it carries out an active one in accordance with step S16 Scan using targeted request signals for I — SSIDs to these multiple access points.
- the radio communication device sends at least one request signal, e.g. KSl or KS3, each with a generic identifier such as GKl or GK3 to the available access points such as API
- step S11 If the user does not want an active scan in the selection option after step S16, proceed to step S17, i.e. made a selection from the pre-stored priority list of favorite VPLMNs.
- This sequence procedure enables the respective user to decide whether an active scan continues to search for the HPLMN if the respective beacon signal contains the transmitted SSID is an I-SSID, but this does not signal the HPLMN of the respective radio communication device. Otherwise, the preferred VPLMN is selected based on a previously saved list. If several access points each send an I-SSID of the HPLMN of the radio communication device, it is advantageously decided on the basis of the signal quality of the beacon signals received from these access points which access point is selected.
- a WLAN-capable radio communication device to recognize the interworking access point if the active probe fails according to the I-SSID of the HPLMN because of the currently required signal coding of the beacon signals from access points for an active request signal to an access point requires a full SSID (wildcards are not allowed in this request signal from the active sample). If all access points have only one connection to VPLMNs, then a preferred VPLMN is expediently selected on the basis of a priority list which is stored in the radio communication device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003149189 DE10349189A1 (de) | 2003-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | Verfahren zur Auswahl eines WLAN-Netzwerkes durch ein Funkkommunikationsgerät, zugehöriges Funkkommunikationsgerät sowie WLAN-Access-Point |
| DE10349189.9 | 2003-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005043824A1 true WO2005043824A1 (fr) | 2005-05-12 |
Family
ID=34484915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2004/052629 Ceased WO2005043824A1 (fr) | 2003-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Procede de selection d'un reseau local sans fil par un dispositif de radiocommunication, dispositif de radiocommunication correspondant et point d'acces de reseau local sans fil |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10349189A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005043824A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1912382A1 (fr) | 2004-08-09 | 2008-04-16 | Research In Motion Limited | Appareil et procédé correspondant pour faciliter les communications par un noeud mobile dans un système de communication radio à réseaux multiples doté d'une capacité d'interfonctionnement |
| EP2112786A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-28 | Research In Motion Limited | Appareil et procédé associé pour faciliter l'accès à un réseau domestique ou public |
| EP2424305A4 (fr) * | 2009-04-22 | 2012-12-19 | China Academy Of Telecomm Tech | Procédé et équipement de traitement de type de réseau local de station de base |
| US9232463B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2016-01-05 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107396316B (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-03-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 网络切换方法、装置及终端设备 |
-
2003
- 2003-10-22 DE DE2003149189 patent/DE10349189A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-10-22 WO PCT/EP2004/052629 patent/WO2005043824A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 3GPP: "3GPP TS 23.234 V2.0.0: 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; 3GPP system to Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Interworking; System Description (Release 6)", September 2003, XP002320249 * |
| ADRANGI F ET AL: "IETF INTERNET DRAFT: Network Discovery and Selection within the EAP Framework", 16 August 2003, XP002320252 * |
| NOKIA: "PLMN Selection for 802.11 type of WLAN; TDoc S2-031430 of 3GPP TSG-SA2 Meeting 31", April 2003, SEOUL, KOREA, XP002320251 * |
| RESEARCH IN MOTION, MOTOROLA: "WLAN Network Selection; TDoc S2-031860 of 3GPP TSG-SA2 Meeting 32", May 2002, SAN DIEGO, USA, XP002320250 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1912382A1 (fr) | 2004-08-09 | 2008-04-16 | Research In Motion Limited | Appareil et procédé correspondant pour faciliter les communications par un noeud mobile dans un système de communication radio à réseaux multiples doté d'une capacité d'interfonctionnement |
| US9232463B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2016-01-05 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
| US9980210B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2018-05-22 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
| US10383042B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2019-08-13 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
| US10959166B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2021-03-23 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
| US11570699B2 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2023-01-31 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating communications by a mobile node in a multiple network radio communication system having interworking capability |
| EP2112786A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-28 | Research In Motion Limited | Appareil et procédé associé pour faciliter l'accès à un réseau domestique ou public |
| US8204528B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2012-06-19 | Research In Motion Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating access to a home, or other public network |
| US8412251B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2013-04-02 | Research In Motion Limited | Apparatus, and associated method, for facilitating access to a home, or other public network |
| EP2424305A4 (fr) * | 2009-04-22 | 2012-12-19 | China Academy Of Telecomm Tech | Procédé et équipement de traitement de type de réseau local de station de base |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10349189A1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
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