微型遥控玩具车 Mini remote control toy car
技术领域 本发明涉及玩具车, 尤其是涉及一种可以对玩具车的车灯、 发声进行遥控 的微型遥控玩具车。 背景技术 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a toy car, and in particular, to a miniature remote control toy car that can remotely control the lights and sounds of the toy car. Background technique
随着科技、 经济的飞速发展, 人们生活水平的不断提高, 遥控玩具车已 成为儿童最喜爱的玩具之一。 为增强遥控玩具车的真实感, 目前, 有的遥控 玩具车上设置有车灯和发声装置, 中国专利申请号 88211987. 7公开了 "能发 声光的双通道遥控玩具车", 其结构如图 1、 图 2所示, 在玩具车上设置有闪 光装置, 在车身的适当位置设置有发声装置, 其闪光装置是由一凸轮 3和一 组接触片 4组成, 凸轮 3与主动轮轴 6连接, 随轴同步旋转, 接触片 4安装 在变速箱 5的一侧, 与凸轮 3成直角布置。 当凸轮的凸出部分旋转到接触片 的位置时, 凸出部分推动接触片, 使两片接触片连接, 达到开启车灯的目的, 当凸轮的凸出部分转过接触片时, 由于接触片的弹力作用, 接触片恢复原状, 灯光开关断开, 如此就实现了车灯的开启与关闭。 其发声装置由集成电路 1 与喇叭 2组成, 集成电路 1的电源接通后, 声音即可通过喇叭 2不间断的发 出, 从而使玩具车达到发声的目的。 该遥控玩具车的不足之处在于其闪光装 置与发声装置均设置在玩具车上, 闪光装置在玩具车行驶时, 是通过凸轮对 接触片的推动和接触片自身的弹力作用, 来周而复始的发出闪烁的灯光, 故 不能对灯光的发出进行任意的遥控; 另外发声装置中集成电路的电源接通后, 喇叭即会不间断的发出声音, 故也不能对发声进行任意控制, 这样使用起来 就很不方便, 也因此减弱了遥控玩具车的趣味性。 With the rapid development of technology and economy, and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, remote-controlled toy cars have become one of children's favorite toys. In order to enhance the reality of remote-control toy cars, at present, some remote-control toy cars are provided with headlights and sound generating devices. Chinese Patent Application No. 88211987. 7 discloses a "dual-channel remote-control toy car capable of emitting sound and light". As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a flash device is provided on a toy car, and a sound emitting device is provided at an appropriate position on the vehicle body. The flash device is composed of a cam 3 and a group of contact pieces 4. The cam 3 is connected to the driving wheel shaft 6. The synchronous rotation with the shaft, the contact piece 4 is installed on one side of the gearbox 5, and is arranged at right angles to the cam 3. When the convex part of the cam rotates to the position of the contact piece, the convex part pushes the contact piece to connect the two contact pieces to achieve the purpose of turning on the vehicle light. When the convex part of the cam turns over the contact piece, the contact piece The elastic force of the contact returns to its original state, and the light switch is turned off, so that the lights are turned on and off. The sound generating device is composed of the integrated circuit 1 and the horn 2. After the power of the integrated circuit 1 is turned on, the sound can be output continuously through the horn 2 so that the toy car can achieve the purpose of sound. The shortcoming of the remote control toy car is that its flashing device and sound generating device are both set on the toy car. When the toy car is driving, the flashing device is driven by the cam to push the contact piece and the elastic force of the contact piece itself. The flickering light can not be controlled remotely. In addition, after the power of the integrated circuit in the sound device is turned on, the speaker will emit sound continuously, so it cannot control the sound randomly, so it is very easy to use. It is inconvenient and therefore reduces the fun of the remote control toy car.
发明公开 Invention Disclosure
本发明的目的在于提供一种可对玩具车的车灯及发声进行任意遥控、 结 构简单、 真实感和趣味性也更强的微型遥控玩具车。 The object of the present invention is to provide a miniature remote-control toy car that can perform arbitrary remote control on the lights and sounds of a toy car, has a simple structure, and is more realistic and interesting.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的: 微型遥控玩具车包括手持遥控器、 微型玩具车, 在手持遥控器上设置有向前、 向后按键、 向左、 向右按键、 电 确 认 本
源开关、 遥控操作指示灯、 可伸缩天线、 闪灯开关、 声音开关, 在手持遥控 器内还安装有电池盒, 微型玩具车上设置有车灯、 蜂鸣器、 接收手持遥控器 上可伸縮天线发出信号的天线, 手持遥控器上的闪灯开关、 声音开关与信号 发生电路相连, 微型玩具车上的车灯、 蜂鸣器与信号接收电路相连, 信号发 生电路发出的信号由信号接收电路接收。 The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: A miniature remote control toy vehicle includes a handheld remote control and a miniature toy vehicle. The handheld remote control is provided with forward, backward buttons, left and right buttons, and an electric confirmation button. Source switch, remote control operation indicator, retractable antenna, flashing switch, sound switch, battery box is also installed in the hand-held remote control, a miniature toy car is provided with a headlight, a buzzer, and a retractable hand-held remote control The antenna that sends out the signal. The flash switch and sound switch on the remote control are connected to the signal generating circuit. The lights and buzzers on the miniature toy car are connected to the signal receiving circuit. The signal from the signal generating circuit is received by the signal receiving circuit. receive.
所述的信号发生电路通过编码电路、 调频发送电路、 功率放大电路将信 号由可伸缩天线送出, 所述的信号接收电路通过微型玩具车上的天线接收到 手持遥控器上可伸缩天线送出的信号后, 将信号经由高 /中频放大电路、 低频 放大整形电路、 低频解码及驱动电路传输给所述的车灯及蜂鸣器; 所述的手 持遥控器上还设置有充电指示灯、 充电接触电极; 该充电接触电极与信号发 生电路中的编码电路相连; 所述的微型玩具车上还设置有与手持遥控器上充 电接触电极相对应的电池电极; 该电池电极与信号接收电路中的低频解码及 驱动电路相连; 所述的车灯包括前车灯、 后车灯、 车顶闪灯中的部分或全部 车灯。 The signal generating circuit sends a signal from a retractable antenna through an encoding circuit, an FM transmitting circuit, and a power amplifier circuit, and the signal receiving circuit receives a signal from a retractable antenna on a handheld remote control through an antenna on a miniature toy car. After that, the signal is transmitted to the lights and buzzer via a high / intermediate frequency amplification circuit, a low frequency amplification and shaping circuit, a low frequency decoding and a driving circuit; the handheld remote control is further provided with a charging indicator and a charging contact electrode The charging contact electrode is connected with the coding circuit in the signal generating circuit; the miniature toy car is further provided with a battery electrode corresponding to the charging contact electrode on the hand-held remote control; the battery electrode and low-frequency decoding in the signal receiving circuit And the driving circuit is connected; the vehicle lights include a front lamp, a rear lamp, and a roof flashing part or all of the lamp.
本发明由于将闪灯开关、 声音开关均设置在手持遥控器上, 并且通过两 根天线来发送、 接收信号, 这样就实现了对微型玩具车发声、 闪光的任意控 制; 另外在手持遥控器上设置有充电接触电极, 微型玩具车上设置有与该充 电接触电极相对应的电池电极, 当微型玩具车电量用尽时, 可直接将微型玩 具车放置在手持遥控器上, 将微型玩具车上的电池电极对准手持遥控器上的 充电接触电极插入即可进行充电, 当手持遥控器的电量用尽时, 可以更换电 池盒内的电池, 这样使用起来就很方便。 概括的说, 本发明结构简单、 操控 容易且真实感和趣味性都很强。 In the present invention, since the flashing light switch and the sound switch are both arranged on a hand-held remote controller, and signals are sent and received through two antennas, this enables arbitrary control of the sound and flash of a miniature toy car; in addition, on the hand-held remote controller A charging contact electrode is provided, and a battery electrode corresponding to the charging contact electrode is provided on the miniature toy vehicle. When the miniature toy vehicle runs out of power, the miniature toy vehicle can be directly placed on the handheld remote control and the miniature toy vehicle can be placed on the miniature toy vehicle. The battery electrode can be charged by aligning it with the charging contact electrode on the handheld remote control. When the power of the handheld remote control runs out, you can replace the battery in the battery box, which is very convenient to use. In summary, the present invention has a simple structure, easy manipulation, and strong realism and interest.
附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1为能发声光的双通道遥控玩具车的发声装置电路原理图; FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of a sound generating device of a two-channel remote-control toy car capable of sound and light;
图 2为能发声光的双通道遥控玩具车的闪灯装置的剖面图; 2 is a sectional view of a flashing device of a dual-channel remote-control toy car capable of sound and light;
图 3是本发明中微型玩具车的立体示意图; 3 is a schematic perspective view of a miniature toy vehicle according to the present invention;
图 4是本发明中手持遥控器的立体示意图; 4 is a schematic perspective view of a handheld remote controller in the present invention;
图 5是本发明中手持遥控器的主视图;
图 6是本发明中手持遥控器的后视图; 5 is a front view of a handheld remote controller in the present invention; 6 is a rear view of the handheld remote controller in the present invention;
图 7是本发明的信号发生电路原理图; 7 is a schematic diagram of a signal generating circuit of the present invention;
图 8是本发明的信号接收电路原理图; 8 is a schematic diagram of a signal receiving circuit of the present invention;
图 9是本发明的工作流程图。 Fig. 9 is a working flowchart of the present invention.
最佳实施例 Best embodiment
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详述。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图 3、 图 4、 图 5、 图 6、 图 7、 图 8、 图 9, 本发明包括手持遥控器 10、 微型玩具车 20, 手持遥控器 10上设置有向前、 向后按键 11、 向左、 向 右按键 12、 电源开关 13、 遥控操作指示灯 14、 可伸缩天线 15、 闪灯开关 17、 声音开关 18, 手持遥控器 10内还安装有电池盒 16, 微型玩具车 20上设置有 车灯、 蜂鸣器 22、 接收手持遥控器上可伸縮天线 15发出信号的天线 21, 手 持遥控器 10上的闪灯开关 17、 声音开关 18与信号发生电路相连, 微型玩具 车 20上的车灯、 蜂鸣器 22与信号接收电路相连, 信号发生电路发出的信号 由信号接收电路接收。 Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, the present invention includes a handheld remote control 10, a miniature toy car 20, and the handheld remote control 10 is provided with forward and backward buttons 11, Left and right buttons 12, power switch 13, remote operation indicator 14, retractable antenna 15, flash switch 17, sound switch 18, a battery box 16 is also installed in the handheld remote control 10, and a miniature toy car 20 is provided There are a car light, a buzzer 22, an antenna 21 for receiving signals from the retractable antenna 15 on the handheld remote control, a flashing switch 17, a sound switch 18 on the handheld remote control 10, and a signal generating circuit. The vehicle light and buzzer 22 are connected to the signal receiving circuit, and the signal from the signal generating circuit is received by the signal receiving circuit.
信号发生电路通过编码电路、 调频发送电路、 功率放大电路将信号由可 伸縮天线 15送出, 信号接收电路通过微型玩具车 20上的天线 21接收到手持 遥控器 10上可伸縮天线 15送出的信号后, 将信号经由高 /中频放大电路、 低 频放大整形电路、 低频解码及驱动电路传输给车灯及蜂鸣器 22, 手持遥控器 10上还设置有充电指示灯 19、 充电接触电极 110, 该充电接触电极 110与信 号发生电路中的编码电路相连, 微型玩具车 20 上还设置有与手持遥控器 10 上充电接触电极 110相对应的电池电极, 该电池电极与信号接收电路中的低 频解码及驱动电路相连, 车灯包括前车灯 23、 后车灯 24、 车顶闪灯 25中的 部分或全部车灯。 The signal generating circuit sends the signal from the retractable antenna 15 through the encoding circuit, the FM transmitting circuit and the power amplifier circuit. The signal receiving circuit receives the signal from the retractable antenna 15 on the handheld remote control 10 through the antenna 21 on the miniature toy car 20 The signal is transmitted to the lamp and buzzer 22 through the high / intermediate frequency amplification circuit, the low frequency amplification and shaping circuit, the low frequency decoding and driving circuit, and the handheld remote control 10 is further provided with a charging indicator 19 and a charging contact electrode 110. The charging The contact electrode 110 is connected to the encoding circuit in the signal generating circuit. The miniature toy car 20 is also provided with a battery electrode corresponding to the charging contact electrode 110 on the hand-held remote control 10, and the battery electrode is decoded and driven at a low frequency in the signal receiving circuit. The circuits are connected, and the lamp includes some or all of the front lamp 23, the rear lamp 24, and the roof flashing lamp 25.
操作时, 如在手持遥控器 10上按向前按键, 微型玩具车就前行, 同时前 车灯 23亮, 在手持遥控器 10上按向后按键, 微型玩具车就后退, 同时后车 灯 24亮, 如同时按向左或向右按键, 微型玩具车就同时向左或向右转, 如果 将手持遥控器 10上的闪灯开关 17打开,微型玩具车上的车顶闪灯 25就闪亮, 如将手持遥控器 10上的声音开关 18打开, 微型玩具车上的蜂鸣器 22就发出
声音。 During operation, if you press the forward button on the hand-held remote control 10, the miniature toy car will go forward, and the front lamp 23 will be on, and when you press the backward button on the hand-held remote control 10, the miniature toy car will go back, and the rear lamp will 24 is on. If you press the left or right button at the same time, the miniature toy car will turn left or right at the same time. If you turn on the flash switch 17 on the remote control 10, the roof flashing lamp 25 on the miniature toy car will turn on. Blinking, if the sound switch 18 on the remote control 10 is turned on, the buzzer 22 on the miniature toy car will be emitted Sound.
按向前、 向后按键或向左、 向右按键时, 遥控操作指示灯 14亮。 当微型 玩具车 20的电量用尽时,可将微型玩具车 20放到手持遥控器 10的充电座上, 手持遥控器 10上的充电接触电极 110和微型玩具车 20上的电池电极相接触 即可进行充电, 充电时充电指示灯 19亮, 充电时间设为 50秒, 由定时电路 控制, 充电完毕时充电指示灯 19熄灭。 当手持遥控器 10的电量用尽时, 可 以更换电池盒 16内的电池。 When the forward or backward button or the left or right button is pressed, the remote operation indicator 14 is on. When the miniature toy car 20 runs out of power, the miniature toy car 20 can be placed on the charging stand of the handheld remote control 10, and the charging contact electrode 110 on the handheld remote control 10 and the battery electrode on the miniature toy car 20 are in contact with each other. Charging can be performed. The charging indicator 19 is on during charging, and the charging time is set to 50 seconds. It is controlled by the timing circuit. When the charging is completed, the charging indicator 19 is off. When the handheld remote control 10 runs out of power, the battery in the battery box 16 can be replaced.
手持遥控器 10按键输入信号经编码电路编码后送入调频发送电路, 调频 发送电路将信号加到 40MHz 的载波上, 再经功率放大电路放大由可伸縮天线 15送出, 微型玩具车 20的天线 21接收到编码信号后, 经高频、 中频、 低频 放大整形后将信号取出, 再经解码电路将信号解码通过输出脚位来驱动以下 有关组件工作: The key input signal of the hand-held remote control 10 is encoded by the encoding circuit and sent to the FM transmitting circuit. The FM transmitting circuit adds the signal to the 40MHz carrier, and then the signal is amplified by the power amplifier circuit and sent by the retractable antenna 15 and the antenna 21 of the miniature toy car 20 After receiving the encoded signal, the signal is taken out after high-frequency, intermediate-frequency, and low-frequency amplification and shaping, and then the signal is decoded by the decoding circuit through the output pins to drive the following related components to work:
当马达 1脚为正极, 2脚为负极时, 马达正转, 微型玩具车 20前行, 同 时前车灯脚输出高电位, 前车灯 23亮; When pin 1 of the motor is positive and pin 2 of the motor is negative, the motor rotates forward, the miniature toy car 20 moves forward, and at the same time, the front lamp pin outputs a high potential, and the front lamp 23 is on;
当马达 1脚为负极, 2脚为正极时, 马达反转, 微型玩具车 20后退, 同 时后车灯脚输出高电位, 后车灯 24亮; When pin 1 of the motor is negative and pin 2 is positive, the motor is reversed, the miniature toy car 20 moves backward, at the same time, the rear lamp foot outputs a high potential, and the rear lamp 24 is on;
当左电磁铁通电时, 微型玩具车 20的前车轮被左电磁铁吸偏左, 微型玩 具车 20向左转; When the left electromagnet is energized, the front wheels of the miniature toy car 20 are attracted to the left by the left electromagnet, and the miniature toy car 20 turns to the left;
当右电磁铁通电时, 微型玩具车 20的前车轮被右电磁铁吸偏右, 微型玩 具车 20向右转; When the right solenoid is energized, the front wheels of the miniature toy car 20 are attracted to the right by the right solenoid, and the miniature toy car 20 turns to the right;
当闪灯脚输出高电位时, 闪灯晶片驱动发光二极管闪烁; When the flash pin outputs a high potential, the flash chip drives the LED to flash;
当声音脚输出高电位时, 声音晶片驱动蜂鸣器 22发出声音, 由声音晶片 确定发出声音的种类, 如警车声、 消防车声、 救护车声、 喇叭声等。 When the sound pin outputs a high potential, the sound chip drives the buzzer 22 to make a sound, and the sound chip determines the type of sound, such as the sound of a police car, the sound of a fire truck, the sound of an ambulance, and the sound of a horn.
工业上的应用
Industrial applications