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WO2004035560A1 - Pyrrole derivative, intermediate, and agricultural or horticultural bactericide - Google Patents

Pyrrole derivative, intermediate, and agricultural or horticultural bactericide Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004035560A1
WO2004035560A1 PCT/JP2003/013111 JP0313111W WO2004035560A1 WO 2004035560 A1 WO2004035560 A1 WO 2004035560A1 JP 0313111 W JP0313111 W JP 0313111W WO 2004035560 A1 WO2004035560 A1 WO 2004035560A1
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Prior art keywords
formula
group
reaction
atom
alkyl group
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisashi Tanigawa
Takashi Kishimoto
Hiroshi Sano
Masahiro Haramoto
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Nippon Soda Co Ltd
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Nippon Soda Co Ltd
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Priority to AU2003272989A priority Critical patent/AU2003272989A1/en
Priority to JP2004544939A priority patent/JPWO2004035560A1/en
Publication of WO2004035560A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004035560A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/02Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D405/06Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/06Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel pipal derivative, an agricultural / horticultural fungicide containing the compound as an active ingredient, and a novel intermediate for producing the compound.
  • Background technology :
  • the pyrrole compound according to the present invention is described as a synthetic intermediate of a 4,5-dioctylpyrrolyl derivative having a bactericidal activity (see, for example, US Pat. No. 3,876,660). See the book.)
  • it is described as a synthetic intermediate of a pyrrolyl acrylate compound having a bactericidal activity, but it is not described that these intermediate compounds have a bactericidal activity (for example, European Patent Application Publication No. 20/20). 6, 52, 3).
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a pyrrole derivative which can be industrially advantageously synthesized, can be used as a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use with certain effects and can be used safely, and a useful intermediate for producing the pyrrole derivative.
  • the present invention relates to the formula (1)
  • Q represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula (2).
  • R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 6 alkyl group or a C 6 alkoxyC 6 alkyl group.
  • A represents a group represented by the formula (3), a group represented by the formula (4), or a group represented by the formula (5).
  • H 3 represents a halogen atom, a Ci-6 alkyl group, a C 26 alkenyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a C 6 haloalkyl group or a group represented by the formula (6).
  • ⁇ ⁇ -R 6 (wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a Ci-6 alkyl group, or a 6 trialkylsilyl group.
  • R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a Ci 6 alkyl group or a C ⁇ 6 haloalkyl group.
  • R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C ⁇ 6 alkyl group or Ci-6 Haroa alkyl group.
  • X represents a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom.
  • m is 0 or a pyrrole derivative representing an integer of 1-2. Equation (7)
  • R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meanings as in claim 1, and R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C ⁇ e alkyl group.
  • R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meaning as in claim 1, and R 8 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 6 alkyl group.
  • R 9 is a hydrogen atom or d_ represents an alkyl group.
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom; a C-e alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; or a C 6 alkoxy C 6 alkyl group such as methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, and X-toxmethyl.
  • A represents a group represented by the formula (3), a group represented by the formula (4), or a group represented by the formula (5).
  • X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
  • R 3 is a halogen atom such as a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom; a C 6 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; a Ci-6 alkynyl group such as vinyl or propenyl; a nitro group ; it represents a or triflate Ruo Russia methyl, difluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl full O Roe Flip 6 eight-necked alkyl groups such as chill; Shiano group.
  • R 6 is hydrogen; such as methyl, ethyl and propyl. 6 alkyl groups; Represents a C i 6 trialkylsilyl group such as trimethylsilyl and triethylsilyl groups.
  • R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom; a C 6 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; or a C 6 octyl group such as trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, and pentafluoroethyl. Represents an alkyl group.
  • R s is a hydrogen atom; a fluorine, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as an iodine atom; methyl, Echiru, propyl, C i _ 6 alkyl groups such as butyl, or triflate Ruo Russia methyl, Jifurorome chill, pen evening Furuoroechiru etc. It represents a C 6 eight-necked alkyl group.
  • the salt of the compound according to the present invention refers to an agriculturally / horticulturally acceptable salt, and is not particularly limited as long as it is an agriculturally / horticulturally acceptable salt.
  • salts of alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium
  • metal salts such as iron, copper, zinc, nickel, cobalt, tin and manganese
  • salts of acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and acetic acid.
  • the method for producing the pyrrole derivative represented by the formula (1) in the present invention will be described.
  • the pyrrole derivative represented by the formula (1) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods. However, for example, it can be manufactured as follows. Manufacturing method (1)
  • This reaction can be carried out in the presence or absence of a solvent.
  • the solvent that can be used is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent inert to the reaction.
  • hydrocarbon solvents such as pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, and xylene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, and chloroform Halogen solvents such as form and tetrachlorosilane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionnitrile, ether solvents such as getyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, and non-protons such as NN dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide
  • the amount of the acylating agent to be used is generally 1 to 5 mol, preferably 1 to 2 mol, per 1 mol of compound (10).
  • the base examples include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, Organic bases such as N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylmorpholine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] indene-7-ene and the like.
  • the amount of the base to be used is generally 1 to 10 moles, preferably 1 to 3 moles, per 1 mole of the amine compound (10).
  • the temperature of this reaction is in the range of ⁇ 78 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably ⁇ 20 ° C. to 100 ° C.
  • the reaction time varies depending on the amount and temperature of the reagents, but ranges from 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • the product can be easily purified by a known and conventional production method such as distillation, recrystallization or column chromatography.
  • the method for producing the intermediate represented by the formula (7-2) in the present invention will be described.
  • the intermediate represented by the formula (7-2) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.
  • the brominated compounds represented by the formulas (13) and (14) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (12) with bromine by light irradiation.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (12).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used examples include halogenated carbons such as chloroform and tetrahydrocarbon, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. And aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and the like, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target substance can be cleaved by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (15) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (13) with NMO (N-methylmorpholine-1-N-oxide).
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C., and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of NMO to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (13).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane, heptane and the like.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration, and the target product is isolated.
  • the target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (15) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (14) in hydrous pyridine.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (14). use.
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated carbons such as chloroform, tetrachloromethane carbon and the like, and hexane.
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound.
  • the target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (7-1) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (15) with DAST (getylaminosulfur trifluoride).
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 70, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of DAST used for the reaction is usually 1 to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (15).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary, and examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, and solvents such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
  • solvents such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
  • ⁇ -genated hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as ⁇ and ⁇ -dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. can give.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound.
  • the target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (7-1) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (7-1) with a base (eg, potassium hydroxide) aqueous solution.
  • a base eg, potassium hydroxide
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (7-1). Agriculture is in the range of 0.1 to 1 ON.
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary.
  • Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, and fats such as hexane and heptane.
  • examples include aromatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the intermediate represented by the formula (8-2) in the present invention will be described.
  • the intermediate represented by the formula (8-2) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.
  • the brominated compounds represented by the formulas (17) and (18) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (16) with bromine by light irradiation.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (16).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, and the like.
  • reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (19) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (17) with NMO.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of NMO supplied to the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (17).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane and heptane.
  • Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (19) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (18) in hydrous pyridine.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (18). use.
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, and hexane and heptane.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound.
  • the target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (8-1) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (19) with DAST.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of ⁇ 20 to 70 ° C., and the reaction time is generally in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of DAST used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (19).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary.
  • the solvent used include tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
  • Ethers such as chloromethane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, N, N-dimethylpho
  • amides such as lumamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target substance can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (8-2) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (8-1) with an aqueous base (for example, aqueous hydroxide).
  • aqueous base for example, aqueous hydroxide.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of ⁇ 20 to 100, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of the base used for the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (8-1), and the concentration is within the range of 0.1 to 1 ON. is there.
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated carbons such as chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and tetrachlorosilane, hexane, and the like.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
  • halogenated carbons such as chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and tetrachlorosilane, hexane, and the like.
  • examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the method for producing the intermediate represented by the formula (9-1-2) in the present invention will be described.
  • the intermediate represented by the formula (9-12) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.
  • the brominated compounds represented by the formulas (21) and (22) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (20) with bromine by light irradiation.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (20).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and tetrachloroaniline, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. , Benzene, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (23) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (21) with NMO.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of NMO used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (21).
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, hexane and heptane.
  • reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (23) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (22) in hydrous pyridine.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (22). use.
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary.
  • the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, hexane, heptane and the like.
  • ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane
  • halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like
  • hexane, heptane and the like examples include aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound.
  • the target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (9-11) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (23) with DAST.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 70 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of DAST used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (23).
  • the reaction is necessary
  • the solvent used is, for example, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. , Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile and mixtures thereof.
  • the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product.
  • the target substance can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.
  • the compound represented by the formula (9-1) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (9-1) with an aqueous base (eg, potassium hydroxide) solution.
  • the reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 20 to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours.
  • the amount of the base used in the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (9-1), and the concentration is in the range of 0.1 to 10 N. .
  • the reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary.
  • the solvent used examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane, heptane and the like. Aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product. The target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.
  • the compound of the present invention (the compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof) can be used for a wide variety of filamentous fungi, for example, algae (Oomy cetes), ascomycetes (Ascomy cetes), Incomplete fungi (Deuter omy cetes) ⁇ Excellent bactericidal activity against bacteria belonging to Basidiomycetes (Basidi omy cetes).
  • the composition containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used for controlling various diseases that occur during the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops including flowers, lawns, and pastures by seed treatment, foliage application, soil application, or water application. Can be.
  • algae Oomy cetes
  • ascomycetes Ascomy cetes
  • Incomplete fungi Deuter omy cetes
  • Basidiomycetes Basidiomycetes
  • the composition containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used for controlling various diseases that occur during the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops including flowers, lawns, and pasture
  • Laccasey brown spot (Mycos phae re l l a a r a c h i d i s
  • Leaf mold (C I ado s po r i um f u 1 v um)
  • Apple powdery mildew (Podo s phae r a l euc o t r i cha)
  • Powdery mildew (Ery s i p h e c i cho r ac e a rum)
  • Bentgrass snow rot Bacterial sclerotium (Scl erotini ni abore ali s),
  • Soybean purpura (Cercosporakakikukuhii ⁇ )
  • the compound of the present invention is a drug having an excellent bactericidal effect not only on pathogenic bacteria sensitive to such drugs but also on resistant bacteria.
  • Botrytiscinerea, sugar beet (Cercos po rabetico 1 a), and apple scab ( Venturiainaegua 1 is) and the pear scab (Venturianashico 1 a) are also effective in the same manner as the susceptible bacteria.
  • the compound of the present invention is also effective against gray mold fungi (Botryticiscinera) which is resistant to dicarpoxyimide fungicides (eg, vinclozolin, procymidone, iprodione) as well as susceptible bacteria.
  • gray mold fungi Botryticiscinera
  • dicarpoxyimide fungicides eg, vinclozolin, procymidone, iprodione
  • Diseases more preferably applied include sugar beet brown spot, wheat powdery mildew, rice blast, apple scab, gray mold of cucumber, brown spot of laccasei, and the like.
  • the compound of the present invention can also be used as an antifouling agent for preventing aquatic organisms from adhering to underwater contacts such as ship bottoms and fish nets. Some of the compounds of the present invention exhibit insecticidal and acaricidal activity.
  • the fungicide of the present invention contains one or more of the compounds of the present invention as an active ingredient.
  • the compound of the present invention When the compound of the present invention is actually applied, it can be used in a pure form without adding other components, and can be in a form that can be taken by a general pesticide for the purpose of using it as a pesticide, that is, a wettable powder, a granule, a powder, It can also be used in the form of emulsions, water-soluble agents, suspensions, wettable powders and the like.
  • Additives and carriers that can be added to the pesticide formulation include, for solid formulations, vegetable powders such as soybean flour and wheat flour, diatomaceous earth, apatite, gypsum, talc, bentonite, pyrophyllite, and clay. And organic and inorganic compounds such as sodium benzoate, urea, and sodium sulfate.
  • kerosene, xylene and petroleum-based aromatic hydrocarbons, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, alcohol, acetone, trichloroethylene, methylisobutyl Ketones, mineral oils, vegetable oils, water, etc. can be used as solvents.
  • a surfactant may be added as necessary.
  • the surfactant that can be added is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an alkylphenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene is added, an alkyl ether to which polyoxyethylene is added, a higher fatty acid ester to which polyoxyethylene is added, Nonionic surfactants such as sorbitan higher fatty acid esters to which polyoxyethylene has been added, tristyryl phenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene has been added, sulfate salts of alkyl phenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene has been added, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid Salts, sulfates of higher alcohols, alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, polycarboxylates, ligninsulfonates, formaldehyde condensates of alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, copolymers of isobutylene-male
  • the wettable powders, emulsions, flowables, aqueous solvents, and granule wettable powders thus obtained are diluted to a predetermined concentration with water to obtain solutions, suspensions or emulsions. It is used as it is sprayed on plants.
  • the amount of the active ingredient is usually preferably from 0.01 to 90% by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 85% by weight, based on the whole composition (formulation).
  • the formulated fungicidal composition of the present invention is applied to a plant, a seed, a water surface or soil as it is or after being diluted with water or the like.
  • the application rate varies depending on the weather conditions, formulation, application magnetism, application method, application site, target disease, target crop, etc., but usually 1 to 100 g, preferably 100 to 100 g of active ingredient per hectare. Is from 100 to 100 g.
  • the application concentration should be 1 to 100 pm, preferably 10 to 250 ppm.
  • the compound of the present invention alone is sufficiently effective, but it can also be used as a mixture with one or more of various fungicides, insecticides and acaricides, or synergists.
  • Fungicide fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and plant growth regulators that can be used by mixing with the compound of the present invention are shown below.
  • Fungicide insecticides, acaricides, and plant growth regulators that can be used by mixing with the compound of the present invention are shown below.
  • Captan Folpet, Thiuram, Ziram, Zineb, Maneb, Mancozeb, Propineb, Polycarbamate, Chlorothalonil, Kin 1 Zen, Capyahor, Iprodione, Prosimidon, Vinclozolin, Fluoroimide, Cymoxanil, Mepronil, Flotranyl, Pentoloxy Xin, Josetyl aluminum, Propamocarb, Triazimephone, Triazimenol
  • Benzoylurea and other insecticides arethrin, tetramethrin, resmethrin, dimethrin, propasulin, phenothrin, protrin, fulvalinate, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, flucitrinate, etofenproline,
  • Nematicide Nematicide:
  • Plant growth regulator Chlorbenzilate, Phenylsoprolate, Dicofol, Amitraz, BPPS, Benzomate, Hexitiazox, Fenbutatin Oxide, Polynactin, Quinomethionate, CPCBS, Tetradihon, Avermectin, Milbemectin, Clofuentezin, Sihexaben, Pyreben Fenpyroximate, tebufenpyrad, pyrimidifen, phenothocalp, dienochlor and the like. Plant growth regulator:
  • Test examples show that the compounds according to the present invention are useful as active ingredients for various plant disease controlling agents.
  • the control effect was determined by visually observing the diseased state of the test plant at the time of the survey, that is, the degree of growth of the diseased flora that appeared on the leaves, stems, and the like, and comparing it with the untreated one to determine the control effect.
  • Test example 1 Apple scab control test (prevention test) Emulsions of Formulation Example 2 were applied to apples grown in unglazed pots (variety “Kunimitsu”, 3-4 leaf stage) at a concentration of 100 ppm of the active ingredient.
  • the flowers of the kidney beans (variety “Nagauzura”) cultivated in the seedling raising bat were excised and immersed in the liquid medicine of Formulation Example 2 adjusted to a concentration of 100 ppm of the active ingredient. After immersion, it was air-dried at room temperature and spray-inoculated with a spore suspension of kidney bean fungus (Botrytiscinneaea). The inoculated flowers were placed on untreated bean leaves and kept in a high humidity constant temperature room (20 ° C) where light and dark were repeated every 12 hours for 7 days. The lesion diameter on leaves was compared with that of untreated leaves, and the control effect was determined. As a result, the following compounds exhibited excellent control values of 75% or more.
  • the compound numbers correspond to the compound numbers in Tables 1 and 2.

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Abstract

An agricultural or horticultural bactericide characterized by containing as an active ingredient at least one of pyrrole derivatives represented by the formula (1): (1) [wherein R1 represents hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, etc.; Q represents oxygen, sulfur, or a group represented by the formula (2): =N-O-R2 (2) (wherein R2 represents hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, etc.); and A represents a group represented by the formula (3), group represented by the formula (4), or group represented by the formula (5): (3) (4) (5) (wherein R3 represents hydrogen, halogeno, etc.; R4 represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.; R5 represents hydrogen, halogeno, etc.; X represents sulfur or oxygen; and m is an integer of 0 to 2)] and salts of the derivatives. Also provided is an intermediate for the derivatives.

Description

明 細 書  Specification

ピロール誘導体及び中間体及び農園芸用殺菌剤  Pyrrole derivatives and intermediates and fungicides for agricultural and horticultural use

技術分野: Technical field:

本発明は新規なピ口ール誘導体、該化合物を有効成分として含有する農園芸用殺菌剤およ び、 該化合物の新規な製造中間体に関する。 背景技術:  The present invention relates to a novel pipal derivative, an agricultural / horticultural fungicide containing the compound as an active ingredient, and a novel intermediate for producing the compound. Background technology:

農園芸作物の栽培に当り、作物の病害に対して多数の防除薬剤が使用されているが、 その 防除効力が不十分であったり、薬剤耐性の病原菌の出現によりその使用が制限されたり、 ま た植物体に薬害や汚染を生じたり、あるいは人畜魚類に対する毒性や環境への影響の観点か ら、 必ずしも満足すべき防除薬とは言い難いものが少なくない。従って、 かかる欠点の少な い安全に使用できる薬剤の出現が強く要請されている。  In the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops, a large number of control agents are used for crop diseases, but their control efficacy is insufficient, or their use is limited by the emergence of drug-resistant pathogens. From the viewpoint of causing phytotoxicity and contamination of the plant, and toxicity to humans and fish, and environmental impacts, it is not always a satisfactory control agent. Therefore, there is a strong demand for a drug that can be safely used with few such disadvantages.

本発明に係わるピロール化合物は、殺菌活性を有する 4, 5—ジ八ロピロ一ル誘導体の合 成中間体として記載されている (例えば、 米国特許第 U S P 3, 8 7 6, 6 6 0号明細書参 照。)。 また、殺菌活性を有するピロリルァクリレート化合物の合成中間体等として記載され ているが、 これらの中間体化合物が殺菌活性を有することは何ら記載されていない(例えば、 欧州特許出願公開第 2 0 6, 5 2 3号明細書参照。)。 発明の開示:  The pyrrole compound according to the present invention is described as a synthetic intermediate of a 4,5-dioctylpyrrolyl derivative having a bactericidal activity (see, for example, US Pat. No. 3,876,660). See the book.) In addition, it is described as a synthetic intermediate of a pyrrolyl acrylate compound having a bactericidal activity, but it is not described that these intermediate compounds have a bactericidal activity (for example, European Patent Application Publication No. 20/20). 6, 52, 3). DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION:

本発明の目的は、工業的に有利に合成でき効果が確実で安全に使用できる農園芸用殺菌剤 となりうるピロール誘導体、及び該ピロール誘導体の有用な製造中間体を提供することにあ る。 本発明は式 ( 1 )

Figure imgf000003_0001
An object of the present invention is to provide a pyrrole derivative which can be industrially advantageously synthesized, can be used as a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use with certain effects and can be used safely, and a useful intermediate for producing the pyrrole derivative. The present invention relates to the formula (1)
Figure imgf000003_0001

[式中 は、 水素原子、 C ^ 6アルキル基、 C i 6アルコキシ C i 6アルキル基、 〇卜6ァ ルキルカルポニル基、 。ト6アルコキシカルポニル基、 ト 6アルキル力ルポ二ルォキシ 1 -6アルキル基または C i - 6アルキルスルホ二ル基を表す。 Qは、 酸素原子、 硫黄原子または 式 (2 ) で表される基を表す。 Wherein a hydrogen atom, C ^ 6 alkyl group, C i 6 alkoxy C i 6 alkyl group, 〇 Bok 6 § Rukirukaruponiru group. Represents an alkyl sulfonyl Le group - DOO 6 alkoxy Cal Poni group, DOO 6 alkyl force Lupo two Ruokishi 1 - 6 alkyl or C i. Q represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula (2).

=N- 0-R2 (2) = N- 0-R 2 (2)

式中 R2は、 水素原子、 C i- 6アルキル基または C ^ 6アルコキシ C i 6アルキル基を表す。 Aは、 式 (3) で表される基、 式 (4) で表される基または式 (5) で表される基を表す。 In the formula, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 6 alkyl group or a C 6 alkoxyC 6 alkyl group. A represents a group represented by the formula (3), a group represented by the formula (4), or a group represented by the formula (5).

Figure imgf000004_0001
式中 H3は、 ハロゲン原子、 Ci-6アルキル基、 C2 6アルケニル基、 ニトロ基、 シァノ 基または C^ 6ハロアルキル基または式 (6) で表される基を表す。 ~^-R6 ( 式中 R6は、 水素原子、 Ci— 6アルキル基、 6トリアルキルシリル基を表す。
Figure imgf000004_0001
In the formula, H 3 represents a halogen atom, a Ci-6 alkyl group, a C 26 alkenyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a C 6 haloalkyl group or a group represented by the formula (6). ~ ^ -R 6 (wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a Ci-6 alkyl group, or a 6 trialkylsilyl group.

R4は、 水素原子、 塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子、 Ci 6アルキル基または C^ 6ハロ アルキル基を表す。 R5は、 水素原子、 ハロゲン原子、 C^ 6アルキル基または Ci-6ハロァ ルキル基を表す。 R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a Ci 6 alkyl group or a C ^ 6 haloalkyl group. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C ^ 6 alkyl group or Ci-6 Haroa alkyl group.

Xは、 硫黄原子または酸素原子を表す。 mは、 0または 1〜 2の整数を表すピロール誘導体。 式 (7)  X represents a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom. m is 0 or a pyrrole derivative representing an integer of 1-2. Equation (7)

Figure imgf000004_0002
Figure imgf000004_0002

(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及ぴ mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R7は水素原子または C^eアルキル基を表す。) で表される製造中間体。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meanings as in claim 1, and R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C ^ e alkyl group.) .

式 (8)

Figure imgf000005_0001
Equation (8)
Figure imgf000005_0001

(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及び mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R8は水素原子または C 6アルキル基を表す。) で表される製造中間体。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meaning as in claim 1, and R 8 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 6 alkyl group.)

式 (9)  Equation (9)

Figure imgf000005_0002
Figure imgf000005_0002

(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及ぴ mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R9は水素原子または d_6アルキル基を表す。) で表される製造中間体。 (Wherein, R 3, R 4, R 5, X及Pi m have the same meanings as claim 1, R 9 is a hydrogen atom or d_ represents an alkyl group.) In the production intermediate represented.

式 (1)

Figure imgf000005_0003
Equation (1)
Figure imgf000005_0003

(式中、 R1 Q及び Aは請求項 1と同一の意味を表す。) (Wherein, R 1 Q and A represent the same meaning as in claim 1)

で表されるピロ一ル誘導体またはその塩の 1種もしくは 2種以上を有効成分として含有す る農園芸用殺菌剤である。 発明の実施の形態: Is a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing one or more of a pyrrole derivative or a salt thereof represented by Embodiment of the invention:

式 (1) の定義において

Figure imgf000005_0004
は水素原子;メチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 ブチル等の Ci 6アルキル基;メトキシメ チル、 メトキシェチル、 エトキシメチル等のじ 6アルコキシ d— 6アルキル基;ァセチル、 プロピオニル等の C!― 6アルキル力ルポニル基;メトキシカルポニル、 エトキシカルボニル 等の C^ 6アルキコシカルポニル基;ァセチルォキシメチル、 プロピルォキシメチル等の C ! - 6アルキル力ルポ二ルォキシ C i _ 6ァルキル基;またはメチルスルホニル、 ェチルスルホ ニル等の C 6アルキルスルホ二ル基を表わす。 In the definition of equation (1)
Figure imgf000005_0004
Is a hydrogen atom; Ci 6 alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; 6 alkoxy d-6 alkyl groups such as methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, and ethoxymethyl; C! - 6 alkyl force Ruponiru group; methoxy Cal Poni Le, C ^ 6 alkyl Koshika Lupo alkenyl groups such as ethoxycarbonyl; § cetyl O carboxymethyl, propyl O carboxymethyl C, such as methyl ! - 6 alkyl force Lupo two Ruokishi C i _ 6 Arukiru group; or methylsulfonyl, represent C 6 alkyl sulfonyl Le group such Echirusuruho chloride.

Qは、 酸素原子、 硫黄原子または式 (2) で表される基を表す。 =N-0-R2 (2) 式中 R 2は水素原子;メチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 ブチル等の Ci- eアルキル基;または メトキシメチル、 メトキシェチル、 Xトキシメチル等の C 6アルコキシ C 6アルキル基 を表す。 Q represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula (2). = N-0-R 2 (2) In the formula, R 2 is a hydrogen atom; a C-e alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; or a C 6 alkoxy C 6 alkyl group such as methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, and X-toxmethyl. Represents

Aは、 式 (3) で表される基、 式 (4) で表される基または式 (5) で表される基を表す。  A represents a group represented by the formula (3), a group represented by the formula (4), or a group represented by the formula (5).

Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001

~ ^^R6 (6) ~ ^^ R 6 (6)

Xは酸素原子または硫黄原子を表す。 X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.

R3はフッ素、 塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子;メチル、 ェチル、 プ 口ピル、 ブチル等の C 6アルキル基;ビニル、 プロぺニル等の Ci-6アルキニル基;ニト 口基;シァノ基;またはトリフルォロメチル、 ジフロロメチル、 ペンタフルォロェチル等の じ 6八口アルキル基を表す。 R 3 is a halogen atom such as a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom; a C 6 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl; a Ci-6 alkynyl group such as vinyl or propenyl; a nitro group ; it represents a or triflate Ruo Russia methyl, difluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl full O Roe Flip 6 eight-necked alkyl groups such as chill; Shiano group.

また式 (6) において、 R6は水素;メチル、 ェチル、 プロピル等の。 6アルキル基; トリメチルシリル、 トリェチルシリル基等の C i 6トリアルキルシリル基を表す。 In the formula (6), R 6 is hydrogen; such as methyl, ethyl and propyl. 6 alkyl groups; Represents a C i 6 trialkylsilyl group such as trimethylsilyl and triethylsilyl groups.

R 4は水素原子、 塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子;メチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 ブチル 等の C i 6アルキル基;またはトリフルォロメチル、 ジフロロメチル、 ペンタフルォロェチ ル等の C 6八口アルキル基を表す。 R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom; a C 6 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; or a C 6 octyl group such as trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, and pentafluoroethyl. Represents an alkyl group.

R sは水素原子;フッ素、 塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子等のハロゲン原子;メチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 ブチル等の C i _6アルキル基;またはトリフルォロメチル、 ジフロロメ チル、 ペン夕フルォロェチル等の C 6八口アルキル基を表す。 R s is a hydrogen atom; a fluorine, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as an iodine atom; methyl, Echiru, propyl, C i _ 6 alkyl groups such as butyl, or triflate Ruo Russia methyl, Jifurorome chill, pen evening Furuoroechiru etc. It represents a C 6 eight-necked alkyl group.

mは 0 1または 2の整数を表す。 mが 2のとき、 R3は同一でも相異なっていてもよい。 また、 本発明に係わる化合物の塩としては、 農園芸学上許容される塩をいい、 農園芸学上 許容される塩であれば、 特に制限はない。 例えば、 マグネシウム、 カルシウムなどのアル力 リ土類金属の塩、 鉄、 銅、 亜鉛、 ニッケル、 コバルト、 スズ、 マンガンなどの金属塩、 塩酸、 硝酸、 硫酸、 リン酸、 酢酸などの酸の塩が挙げられる。 m represents an integer of 0 1 or 2. When m is 2, R 3 may be the same or different. In addition, the salt of the compound according to the present invention refers to an agriculturally / horticulturally acceptable salt, and is not particularly limited as long as it is an agriculturally / horticulturally acceptable salt. For example, salts of alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium, metal salts such as iron, copper, zinc, nickel, cobalt, tin and manganese, and salts of acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and acetic acid. No.

本発明における式 (1 ) で示されるピロール誘導体の製造法について説明する。 式 (1 ) で示されるピロ一ル誘導体は例えば下記の方法で製造できるが、該化合物の製造法は、 これ らの製造法に限定するものではない。 が、 例えば、 以下のようにして製造することができる。 製造法 ( 1 )  The method for producing the pyrrole derivative represented by the formula (1) in the present invention will be described. The pyrrole derivative represented by the formula (1) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods. However, for example, it can be manufactured as follows. Manufacturing method (1)

下記式 (1 0 )

Figure imgf000007_0001
The following formula (10)
Figure imgf000007_0001

ぱ中、 は前記と同じ意味を表す。) で表されるピロ一ル化合物に下記式 (1 1 )  In the formula, represents the same meaning as described above. ) Is represented by the following formula (11)

YYA1) Y Y A 1 )

Q  Q

(式中、 Q及び Aは前記と同じ意味を表し、 Yはハロゲン原子等の脱離基を表す。) で表さ れるァシル化剤を、 所望により塩基存在下に反応させることにより、 前記式 (1 ) で示され る本発明のピロ一ル誘導体を製造することができる。 (Wherein Q and A have the same meanings as described above, and Y represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom.). The pyrrole derivative of the present invention represented by (1) can be produced.

本反応は溶媒存在下または無溶媒で行うことができる。使用できる溶媒としては、反応に 不活性な溶媒であれば特に限定されず、 例えばペンタン、 へキサン、 ヘプタン、 ベンゼン、 トルエン、 キシレン等の炭化水素系溶媒、 ジクロロメタン、 1 , 2—ジクロロェタン、 クロ 口ホルム、 四塩ィ匕炭素等のハロゲン系溶媒、 ァセトニトリル、 プロピオンニトリル等の二卜 リル系溶媒、 ジェチルエーテル、 ジォキサン、 テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテル系溶媒、 N N ジメチルホルムアミド、 ジメチルスルホキシド等の非プロ卜ン性極性溶媒、水および、 これらの溶媒を二つ以上混合した混合溶媒系が挙げられる。 ァシル化剤の使用量は化合物 (10) に対して通常 1〜 5倍モルの範囲であり、 好適には 1~ 2倍モルである。 This reaction can be carried out in the presence or absence of a solvent. The solvent that can be used is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent inert to the reaction. For example, hydrocarbon solvents such as pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, and xylene, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, and chloroform Halogen solvents such as form and tetrachlorosilane, nitrile solvents such as acetonitrile and propionnitrile, ether solvents such as getyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, and non-protons such as NN dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide A polar solvent, water, and a mixed solvent system in which two or more of these solvents are mixed. The amount of the acylating agent to be used is generally 1 to 5 mol, preferably 1 to 2 mol, per 1 mol of compound (10).

塩基としては、 例えば水酸ィ匕ナトリウム、 水酸化カリウム、 炭酸ナトリウム、 炭酸力リウ ム、 炭酸水素ナ卜リゥム、 炭酸水素力リゥム等の無機塩基、 ピリジン、 トリェチルァミン、 N, N—ジメチルァニリン、 N—メチルピロリジン、 N—メチルモルホリン、 1, 8—ジァ ザビシクロ [ 5. 4. 0]ゥンデ力― 7—ェン等の有機塩基等が挙げられる。塩基の使用量は ァミン化合物 (10) に対し、 通常 1〜10倍モル、 好ましくは 1〜3倍モルである。 本反応の温度は、 — 78°C〜200°Cの範囲で、好適には— 20°C〜100°Cの範囲であ る。 反応時間は反応試剤の量及び温度により異なるが、 30分〜 24時間の範囲である。 反 応終了後は、 生成物の精製が必要であれば、 蒸留、 再結晶またはカラムクロマトグラフィー 等の公知慣用の製法により容易に精製できる。  Examples of the base include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, Organic bases such as N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylmorpholine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] indene-7-ene and the like. The amount of the base to be used is generally 1 to 10 moles, preferably 1 to 3 moles, per 1 mole of the amine compound (10). The temperature of this reaction is in the range of −78 ° C. to 200 ° C., preferably −20 ° C. to 100 ° C. The reaction time varies depending on the amount and temperature of the reagents, but ranges from 30 minutes to 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, if purification of the product is necessary, the product can be easily purified by a known and conventional production method such as distillation, recrystallization or column chromatography.

本発明における式 (7— 2) で示される中間体の製造法について説明する。 式 (7— 2) で示される中間体は例えば下記の方法で製造できるが、 該化合物の製造法は、 これらの製造 法に限定するものではない。  The method for producing the intermediate represented by the formula (7-2) in the present invention will be described. The intermediate represented by the formula (7-2) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.

Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001

Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0002

(式中、 R3、 R5、 R7、 X及ぴ mは請求項 3と同一の意味を表わす)。 式 (1 3 ) 及び式 (1 4 ) で示される臭素化化合物は、 式 (1 2 ) で示される化合物と臭 素を光照射化で反応することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜2 0 O の範囲内であり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供 される臭素の量は、 通常式(1 2 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜3モルの割合であ る。 該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばクロ口ホルム、 四塩ィヒ炭素等のハロゲン化炭ィ匕水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼ ン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の反応液 は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグ ラフィ一等により精裂することができる。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 5 , R 7 , X and m represent the same meaning as in claim 3). The brominated compounds represented by the formulas (13) and (14) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (12) with bromine by light irradiation. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (12). The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include halogenated carbons such as chloroform and tetrahydrocarbon, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. And aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and the like, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target substance can be cleaved by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

式 (1 5 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 3 ) で示される臭素化化合物と NMO (N—メチ ルモルホリン一 N—ォキシド) とを反応されることにより製造することができる。該反応の 反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜 2 0 0 °Cの範囲内であり、 反応時間は通常 1〜 1 0 0時間の範囲 内である。 該反応に供される NMOの量は、 通常式 (1 3 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対し て 1〜 5モルの割合である。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、用いられる溶媒として は、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のェ一テル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等 のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン 等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N, N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又は それらの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目 的物が単離される。該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。 また、 式 (1 5 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 4 ) で示される臭素化化合物を含水ピリジ ン中で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常 0〜2 0 0 °Cの範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される含 水ピリジンの濃度は、 通常 2 0— 8 0 %の含水率で、 通常式 (1 4 ) で示される化合物 1モ ルに対して 1 0— 1 0 0 m 1を使用する。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、用いられ る溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩ィヒ炭素等のハロゲン化炭ィ匕水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼ ン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類又はそれ らの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物 が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。 式 ( 7 - 1 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 5 ) で示される化合物と D A S T (ジェチルァ ミノ硫黄トリフルオリド) とを反応されることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応 温度は、通常一 2 0〜7 0 の範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内であ る。 該反応に供される D A S Tの量は、 通常式 (1 5 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1 The compound represented by the formula (15) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (13) with NMO (N-methylmorpholine-1-N-oxide). The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C., and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of NMO to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (13). The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane, heptane and the like. Aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration, and the target product is isolated. The target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like. Further, the compound represented by the formula (15) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (14) in hydrous pyridine. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (14). use. The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated carbons such as chloroform, tetrachloromethane carbon and the like, and hexane. And aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound. The target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like. The compound represented by the formula (7-1) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (15) with DAST (getylaminosulfur trifluoride). The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 70, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of DAST used for the reaction is usually 1 to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (15).

〜 5モルの割合である。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハ πゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の 芳香族炭ィヒ水素類、 Ν、 Ν—ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又はそれ らの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物 が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。 式 (7— 2 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (7— 1 ) で示される化合物を塩基 (例えば水酸化 カリウム)水溶液で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、 通常一 2 0 - 1 0 0 °Cの範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該 反応に供される塩基の量は、 通常式(7— 1 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 1 0モ ルの割合であり、 ?農度は 0 . 1〜1 O Nの範囲内である。 該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行 われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化 水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のァ ミド類、 メタノール、 エタノール等の脂肪族アルコール類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 中和、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目 的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィ一等により精製することができる。 ~ 5 moles. The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary, and examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, and solvents such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride. π-genated hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as Ν and Ν-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. can give. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound. The target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like. The compound represented by the formula (7-1) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (7-1) with a base (eg, potassium hydroxide) aqueous solution. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of the base used in the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (7-1). Agriculture is in the range of 0.1 to 1 ON. The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, and fats such as hexane and heptane. Examples include aromatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product. The target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

本発明における式 (8— 2 ) で示される中間体の製造法について説明する。 式 (8— 2 ) で示される中間体は例えば下記の方法で製造できるが、該化合物の製造法は、 これらの製造 法に限定するものではない。  A method for producing the intermediate represented by the formula (8-2) in the present invention will be described. The intermediate represented by the formula (8-2) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.

Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001

Figure imgf000010_0002
(式中、 R 3、 R 5、 R 8、 X及び mは請求項 4と同一の意味を表わす)。
Figure imgf000010_0002
(Wherein, R 3 , R 5 , R 8 , X and m represent the same meaning as in claim 4).

式 (1 7 ) 及び式 (1 8 ) で示される臭素化化合物は、 式 (1 6 ) で示される化合物と臭 素を光照射化で反応されることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜2 0 0 °Cの範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に 供される臭素の量は、 通常式(1 6 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 3モルの割合で ある。 該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばクロ口ホル ム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭ィヒ水素類、 ベ ンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の反 応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマ トグラフィ一等により精製することができる。  The brominated compounds represented by the formulas (17) and (18) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (16) with bromine by light irradiation. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (16). The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, and the like. Examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

式 (1 9 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 7 ) で示される臭素化化合物と NMOとを反応さ れることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜2 0 0 °Cの範囲 内であり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される NMO量は、 通常式 (1 7 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 5モルの割合である。 該反応は必要に 応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン 等のェ一テル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプ夕 ン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホ ルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の 反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロ マトグラフィ一等により精製することができる。  The compound represented by the formula (19) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (17) with NMO. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of NMO supplied to the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (17). The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane and heptane. Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

また、 式 (1 9 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 8 ) で示される臭素化化合物を含水ピリジ ン中で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常 0〜2 0 0 °Cの範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される含 水ピリジンの濃度は、 通常 2 0— 8 0 %の含水率で、 通常式 (1 8 ) で示される化合物 1モ ルに対して 1 0— 1 0 0 m 1を使用する。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、用いられ る溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼ ン、 卜ルェン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類又はそれ らの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物 が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。 式 (8— 1 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (1 9 ) で示される化合物と D A S Tとを反応され ることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常— 2 0〜7 0 °Cの範囲内で あり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される D A S Tの量は、 通常式 (1 9 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 5モルの割合である。該反応は必要に 応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン 等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプ夕 ン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホ ルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の 反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロ マトグラフィ一等により精製することができる Further, the compound represented by the formula (19) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (18) in hydrous pyridine. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (18). use. The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, and hexane and heptane. Examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound. The target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like. The compound represented by the formula (8-1) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (19) with DAST. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of −20 to 70 ° C., and the reaction time is generally in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of DAST used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (19). The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include tetrahydrofuran and dioxane. Ethers such as chloromethane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, N, N-dimethylpho Examples include amides such as lumamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target substance can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

式 (8— 2 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (8— 1 ) で示される化合物を塩基 (例えば水酸化 力リゥム)水溶液で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、 通常— 2 0〜1 0 0での範囲内であり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該 反応に供される塩基の量は、 通常式(8— 1 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜1 0モ ルの割合であり、 濃度は 0 . 1〜1 O Nの範囲内である。 該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行 われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩ィ匕炭素等のハロゲン化炭ィヒ水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化 水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のァ ミド類、 メタノール、 エタノール等の脂肪族アルコール類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 中和、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離さ |1る。 該目 的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィ一等により精製することができる。  The compound represented by the formula (8-2) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (8-1) with an aqueous base (for example, aqueous hydroxide). The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of −20 to 100, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of the base used for the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (8-1), and the concentration is within the range of 0.1 to 1 ON. is there. The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated carbons such as chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and tetrachlorosilane, hexane, and the like. Examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product. The target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

本発明における式 (9一 2 ) で示される中間体の製造法について説明する。 式 (9一 2 ) で示される中間体は例えば下記の方法で製造できるが、 該化合物の製造法は、 これらの製造 法に限定するものではない。  The method for producing the intermediate represented by the formula (9-1-2) in the present invention will be described. The intermediate represented by the formula (9-12) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but the production method of the compound is not limited to these production methods.

Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001

(9-2) (式中、 R 3、 R 5、 R 9、 X及び mは請求項 5と同一の意味を表わす)。 式 (2 1 ) 及び式 (2 2 ) で示される臭素化化合物は、 式 (2 0 ) で示される化合物と臭 素を光照射化で反応されることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜2 0 0 の範囲内であり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に 供される臭素の量は、 通常式(2 0 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 3モルの割合で ある。 該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばクロ口ホル ム、 四塩ィ匕炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭ィ匕水素類、 ベ ンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の反 応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマ トグラフィ一等により精製することができる。 (9-2) Wherein R 3 , R 5 , R 9 , X and m have the same meaning as in claim 5. The brominated compounds represented by the formulas (21) and (22) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (20) with bromine by light irradiation. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of bromine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 1 to 3 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (20). The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and tetrachloroaniline, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. , Benzene, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

式 (2 3 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (2 1 ) で示される臭素化ィヒ合物と NMOとを反応さ れることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜2 0 0 °Cの範囲 内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される NMO量は、 通常式(2 1 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 5モルの割合である。該反応は必要に 応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン 等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタ ン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホ ルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の 反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロ マトグラフィ一等により精製することができる。  The compound represented by the formula (23) can be produced by reacting the brominated compound represented by the formula (21) with NMO. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 200 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of NMO used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (21). The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, hexane and heptane. Examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target compound can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

また、 式 (2 3 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (2 2 ) で示される臭素化化合物を含水ピリジ ン中で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常 0〜2 0 0での範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される含 水ピリジンの濃度は、 通常 2 0— 8 0 %の含水率で、 通常式 (2 2 ) で示される化合物 1モ ルに対して 1 0— 1 0 0 m 1を使用する。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられ る溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼ ン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類又はそれ らの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物 が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。 式 (9一 1 ) で示される化合物は、 式 (2 3 ) で示される化合物と D A S Tとを反応され ることにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、通常一 2 0〜7 0 °Cの範囲内で あり、 反応時間は通常 1〜1 0 0時間の範囲内である。該反応に供される D A S Tの量は、 通常式(2 3 ) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1 ~ 5モルの割合である。 該反応は必要に 応じて溶媒中で行われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン 等のエーテル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプ夕 ン等の脂肪族炭化水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホ ルムアミド等のアミド類、 ァセトニトリル又はそれらの混合物があげられる。反応終了後の 反応液は、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目的物は再結晶、 クロ マトグラフィ一等により精製することができる Further, the compound represented by the formula (23) can be produced by hydrolyzing a brominated compound represented by the formula (22) in hydrous pyridine. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 0 to 200, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The concentration of the water-containing pyridine to be subjected to the reaction is usually 20 to 80%, and 10 to 100 ml per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (22). use. The reaction is carried out in a solvent, if necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, hexane, heptane and the like. Examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the target compound. The target product can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like. The compound represented by the formula (9-11) can be produced by reacting the compound represented by the formula (23) with DAST. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 120 to 70 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of DAST used in the reaction is usually 1 to 5 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (23). The reaction is necessary The solvent used is, for example, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and the like, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane. , Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to a post-treatment operation such as concentration to isolate the desired product. The target substance can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography or the like.

式 (9— 2) で示される化合物は、 式 (9— 1) で示される化合物を塩基 (例えば水酸化 カリウム)水溶液で加水分解することにより製造することができる。該反応の反応温度は、 通常一 20〜100°Cの範囲内であり、反応時間は通常 1〜100時間の範囲内である。該 反応に供される塩基の量は、 通常式(9— 1) で示される化合物 1モルに対して 1〜 10モ ルの割合であり、濃度は 0. 1〜 10 Nの範囲内である。該反応は必要に応じて溶媒中で行 われ、 用いられる溶媒としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフラン、 ジォキサン等のェ一テル類、 クロ口ホルム、 四塩化炭素等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、 へキサン、 ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化 水素類、 ベンゼン、 トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素類、 N、 N—ジメチルホルムアミド等のァ ミド類、 メタノール、 エタノール等の脂肪族アルコール類又はそれらの混合物があげられる。 反応終了後の反応液は、 中和、 濃縮などの後処理操作に付され、 目的物が単離される。 該目 的物は再結晶、 クロマトグラフィー等により精製することができる。  The compound represented by the formula (9-1) can be produced by hydrolyzing the compound represented by the formula (9-1) with an aqueous base (eg, potassium hydroxide) solution. The reaction temperature of the reaction is usually in the range of 20 to 100 ° C, and the reaction time is usually in the range of 1 to 100 hours. The amount of the base used in the reaction is usually 1 to 10 mol per 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (9-1), and the concentration is in the range of 0.1 to 10 N. . The reaction is carried out in a solvent as necessary. Examples of the solvent used include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, hexane, heptane and the like. Aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, aliphatic alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to post-treatment operations such as neutralization and concentration to isolate the desired product. The target can be purified by recrystallization, chromatography and the like.

(農園芸用殺菌剤) (Agricultural and horticultural fungicides)

本発明化合物 (式 (1) で表される化合物またはその塩) は、 広範囲の種類の糸状菌、 例 えば、 藻菌類 (Oomy c e t e s), 子のう (嚢) 菌類 (As c omy c e t e s), 不完 全菌類 (D e u t e r omy c e t e s)ヽ 担子菌類 (B a s i d i omy c e t e s ) に 属する菌に対しすぐれた殺菌力を有する。本発明化合物を有効成分とする組成物は、花卉、 芝、 牧草を含む農園芸作物の栽培に際し発生する種々の病害の防除に、 種子処理、 茎葉散布、 土壌施用または水面施用等により使用することができる。 例えば、  The compound of the present invention (the compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof) can be used for a wide variety of filamentous fungi, for example, algae (Oomy cetes), ascomycetes (Ascomy cetes), Incomplete fungi (Deuter omy cetes) ヽ Excellent bactericidal activity against bacteria belonging to Basidiomycetes (Basidi omy cetes). The composition containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient can be used for controlling various diseases that occur during the cultivation of agricultural and horticultural crops including flowers, lawns, and pastures by seed treatment, foliage application, soil application, or water application. Can be. For example,

テンサイ 褐斑病 (Ce r c o s po r a b e t i c o 1 a)  Sugar beet brown spot (Cer cos po r a b e t i c o 1 a)

ラッカセィ 褐斑病 (Myc o s phae r e l l a a r a c h i d i s  Laccasey brown spot (Mycos phae re l l a a r a c h i d i s

黒渋病 (Myc o s phae r e l l a b e r k e 1 e y i ) キュゥリ うどんこ病 (Sphae r o t he c a f u 1 i g i n e a)  Black rot (Myco s phae r e l l a b e r k e 1 e y i) Cucumber powdery mildew (Sphae r o t he c a f u 1 i g i n e a)

つる枯;)丙 (Myc o s phae r e l 1 a m e 1 o n i s )  Vines;) hei (Mycos phae reel 1 ame1onis)

菌核病 (Sc l e r o t l n l a s c 1 e r o t i o rum)  Sclerotium (Sc l e ro t l n l a s c 1 e r o t i o rum)

灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)  Gray mold (Bot r y t i s c i n e r e a)

黒星病 (C I a d o s p o r i um cucume r i num) トマト 灰色かび病 (B o t r V t i s c i n e r e a) Scab (CI adospori um cucume ri num) Tomato gray mold (B otr V tiscinerea)

葉かび病 (C I ado s po r i um f u 1 v um)  Leaf mold (C I ado s po r i um f u 1 v um)

ナス 灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a) Eggplant Gray mold (Botrytiscinenerea)

黒枯病 (Co ryne s po r a me 1 o n g e n a e)  Black blight (Co ryne s po r a me 1 o n g e n a e)

ラどんこ病 (E r y s i p h e c i cho r ac e a rum)  Ery s i p h e c i cho r ac e a rum

イチゴ 灰色かぴ病 (B o t r v t i s c i n e r e a) Strawberry gray blight (B o t r v t i s c i n e r e a)

うどんこ病 (S ohae r o t he c a h umu 1 i )  Powdery mildew (S ohae r o t he c a h umu 1 i)

タマネギ灰色腐敗病 (B o t r y t i s a 1 1 i i) Onion gray rot (Botrytisa1 1ii)

灰色かぴ病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)  Gray scab (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)

ィンゲン菌核病 (S c l e r o t i n i a s c l e r o t i o r um) Singen sclerotium (Scl erot inias scllerot iorum)

灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)  Gray mold (Bot r y t i s c i n e r e a)

りんご うどんこ病 (Podo s phae r a l euc o t r i cha)  Apple powdery mildew (Podo s phae r a l euc o t r i cha)

黒星病 (V e n t u r i a i n a e q u a 1 i s)  Scab (V e n t u r i a i n a e q u a 1 i s)

モニリァ病 (Mo n i 1 i n i a m a 1 i )  Monilia disease (Moni 1 i n i a m a 1 i)

カキ うどんこ病 (Phy l l ac t i n i a k a k i c o 1 a)  Oyster powdery mildew (Phy l l ac t i n i a k a k i c o 1 a)

炭そ病 (G l oe o s po r i um k a k i )  Anthracnose (Gloe o s po r i um k a k i)

角斑落葉病 (Ce r c o s po r a k a k i )  Corn Leaf Spot (Cercosporakaki)

モモ .ォゥトウ灰星病 (Mo n i 1 i n i a f r u c t i c o 1 a)  Peach .Australia scab (Mo n i 1 i n i a f r u c t i c o 1 a)

ブドウ 灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)  Grape Gray mold (Botrytiscinenerea)

うどんこ病 (U n c i n u 1 a n e c a t o r )  Powdery mildew (U n c i n u 1 a n e c a t o r)

晚腐病 (G 1 ome r e 1 1 a c i n R u 1 a t a)  晚 Rot (G 1 ome r e 1 1 a c i n R u 1 a t a)

ナシ 黒星病 (V e n t u r i a n a s h i c o 1 a)  Pear Scab (V e n t u r i a n a s h i c o 1 a)

赤星病 (Gymn o s p o r a n g i um a s i a t i c um)  Scab (Gymn o s p o r a n g i um a s i a t i c um)

黒斑病 (Al t e rna r i a k i kuch i ana)  Black spot (Al t e rna r i a k i kuch i ana)

チヤ 輪斑病 (P e s t a 1 o t i a t h e a e)  Cyan ring spot (P e st a 1 o t i a t h e a e)

炭そ病 (Co l 1 e t o t r i c h um t he ae— s i nen s i s) カンキッそうか病 (E 1 s i n o e f awe e t t i )  Anthracnose (Col 1 e t o t r i c h um t he ae— s i nen s i s)

青かび病 (P e n i c i 1 1 i um i t a 1 i c um)  Blue mold (Penic i 1 1 i um i t a 1 i c um)

緑かび病 (P e n i c i 1 1 i um d i R i t a t um)  Green mold (Penic i 1 1 i um d i R i t a t um)

' 灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)  '' Gray mold (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)

ォォムギ うどんこ病 (E r y s i p h e g r am i n i s f . s p. ho r de i ) 裸黒德病 (U s t i 1 a g o n u d a)  Ery s i p h e g r am ini s f .s p.hor de i) Naked scab (U s t i 1 a g o n u da)

コムギの赤かび病 (G i b b e r e 1 1 a z e a e)  Fusarium head blight of wheat (G i b b e r e 1 1 az e a e)

赤さび病 (Puc e i n i a r e c ond i t a)  Leaf rust (Puc e i n i a r e c ond i t a)

斑点病 (C o c h 1 i obo l u s s a t i v u s ) 眼紋病 (P s eudoc e r co s po r e 1 1 a he r po t r i c ho i d e s ) Spot disease (C och 1 i obo lussativus) Eye spot disease (P s eudocer co s po re 1 1 a her po tric ho ides)

ふ枯病 (Le p t o s phae r i a n o d o r um)  Fusarium wilt (Le p t o s phae r i a no d o r um)

うどんこ病 (E r y s i p h e R r am i n i s f . s . t r i t i c i ) 紅色雪腐病 (M i c r one c t r i e l 1 a n i va l i s)  Powdery mildew (Erysiph eRraminisifs.s.triticci) Scarlet snow rot (Microne ctrriel l1annivalis)

ィネ いもち病 (Py r i cu l a r i a o r y z a e ) Rice blast (Py r i cu l a r i a o r y z a e)

ktt^ (Rh i z oc t on i a s o 1 a n i  ktt ^ (Rh i z oc t on i a s o 1 a n i

馬鹿苗病 (G i b b e r e 1 l a f u j i k u r o i )、  Idiot disease (G i b b e r e 1 l a f u j i k u r o i),

ごま葉枯病 (C o c h 1 i o b o 1 u s n i yabe anu s)、  Sesame leaf blight (C o c h 1 i o b o 1 u s n i yabe anu s),

タバコ 菌核病 (S c l e r o t i n i a s c l e r o t i o rum) Tobacco sclerotium (Scl erot iinis scl erotiorum)

うどんこ病 (E r y s i p h e c i cho r ac e a rum)  Powdery mildew (Ery s i p h e c i cho r ac e a rum)

チューリップ灰色かび病 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a) Tulip gray mold (Botry tiscsinerae)

ベントグラス 雪腐大粒菌核病 (S c l e r o t i n i a bo r e a l i s), Bentgrass snow rot, Bacterial sclerotium (Scl erotini ni abore ali s),

オーチャードクラスのうどんこ病 (E r y s i p h e R r am i n i s )ゝ Orchard-class powdery mildew (ErysipheRramininis)

ダイズ 紫斑病 (Ce r c o s po r a k i ku c h i ί)、 Soybean purpura (Cercosporakakikukuhiiί),

ジャガイモ. トマトの疫病 (Phy t oph t ho r a i n f e s t an s), キユウ1 J ベと病 (P s eudope r ono s po r a c u b e n s i s )、 ブドウ ベと病 (P l a smop a r a v i t i c o 1 a) Potatoes. Tomato blight (Phy t oph t ho rainfest an s), Kiyu 1 J downy mildew (P s eudope r ono s po racubensis), grape downy mildew (P la smop aravitico 1 a)

等の防除に使用することができる。 '  It can be used for pest control. '

また、近年種々の病原菌においてべンズイミダゾール系殺菌剤ゃジカルポキシイミド系殺 菌剤等に対する耐性が発達し、それらの薬剤の効力不足を生じており、耐性菌にも有効な薬 剤が望まれている。 本発明の化合物は、 それら薬剤に対し感受性の病原菌のみならず、 耐性 菌にも優れた殺菌効果を有する薬剤である。  In recent years, various pathogens have developed resistance to benzimidazole fungicides and dicarpoxyimide fungicides, which have led to a lack of efficacy of these drugs. ing. The compound of the present invention is a drug having an excellent bactericidal effect not only on pathogenic bacteria sensitive to such drugs but also on resistant bacteria.

例えば、 チオファネ一トメチル、 べノミル、 カルベンダジム等のベンズィミダゾ一ル系殺 菌剤に耐性を示す灰色かぴ病菌 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a)やテンサイ褐斑病菌 (Ce r c o s po r a b e t i c o 1 a)、 リンゴ黒星病菌 (V e n t u r i a i n a e g u a 1 i s), ナシ黒星病菌 (Ve n t u r i a n a s h i c o 1 a) に対しても 感受性菌と同様に本発明化合物は有効である。  For example, Botrytiscinerea, sugar beet (Cercos po rabetico 1 a), and apple scab ( Venturiainaegua 1 is) and the pear scab (Venturianashico 1 a) are also effective in the same manner as the susceptible bacteria.

さらに、 ジカルポキシイミド系殺菌剤 (例えば、 ビンクロゾリン、 プロシミドン、 ィプロ ジオン) に耐性を示す灰色かび病菌 (Bo t r y t i s c i n e r e a) に対しても感受 性菌と同様に本発明化合物は有効である。  Furthermore, the compound of the present invention is also effective against gray mold fungi (Botryticiscinera) which is resistant to dicarpoxyimide fungicides (eg, vinclozolin, procymidone, iprodione) as well as susceptible bacteria.

適用がより好ましい病害としては、 テンサイの褐斑病、 コムギのうどんこ病、 イネのいも ち病、 リンゴ黒星病、 キユウリの灰色かび病、 ラッカセィの褐斑病等が挙げられる。  Diseases more preferably applied include sugar beet brown spot, wheat powdery mildew, rice blast, apple scab, gray mold of cucumber, brown spot of laccasei, and the like.

本発明化合物は、水棲生物が船底、魚網等の水中接触物に付着するのを防止するための防 汚剤として使用することもできる。 本発明化合物の中には、 殺虫 ·殺ダニ活性を示すものもある。 The compound of the present invention can also be used as an antifouling agent for preventing aquatic organisms from adhering to underwater contacts such as ship bottoms and fish nets. Some of the compounds of the present invention exhibit insecticidal and acaricidal activity.

本発明殺菌剤は本発明化合物の 1種または 2種以上を有効成分として含有する。  The fungicide of the present invention contains one or more of the compounds of the present invention as an active ingredient.

本発明化合物を実際に施用する際には他成分を加えず純粋な形で使用できるし、また農薬 として使用する目的で一般の農薬のとり得る形態、 即ち、 水和剤、 粒剤、 粉剤、 乳剤、 水溶 剤、 懸濁剤、 顆粒水和剤等の形態で使用することもできる。  When the compound of the present invention is actually applied, it can be used in a pure form without adding other components, and can be in a form that can be taken by a general pesticide for the purpose of using it as a pesticide, that is, a wettable powder, a granule, a powder, It can also be used in the form of emulsions, water-soluble agents, suspensions, wettable powders and the like.

農薬製剤中に添加することのできる添加剤および担体としては、固型剤を目的とする場合 は、 大豆粉、 小麦粉等の植物性粉末、 珪藻土、 燐灰石、 石こう、 タルク、 ベントナイト、 パ イロフィライト、 クレー等の鉱物性微粉末、 安息香酸ソーダ、 尿素、 芒硝等の有機及び無機 化合物が使用される。  Additives and carriers that can be added to the pesticide formulation include, for solid formulations, vegetable powders such as soybean flour and wheat flour, diatomaceous earth, apatite, gypsum, talc, bentonite, pyrophyllite, and clay. And organic and inorganic compounds such as sodium benzoate, urea, and sodium sulfate.

また、 液体の剤型を目的とする場合は、 ケロシン、 キシレンおよび石油系の芳香族炭化水 素、 シクロへキサン、 シクロへキサノン、 ジメチルホルムアミド、 ジメチルスルホキシド、 アルコール、 アセトン、 トリクロルエチレン、 メチルイソプチルケトン、 鉱物油、 植物油、 水等を溶剤として使用することができる。  For liquid dosage forms, kerosene, xylene and petroleum-based aromatic hydrocarbons, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, alcohol, acetone, trichloroethylene, methylisobutyl Ketones, mineral oils, vegetable oils, water, etc. can be used as solvents.

さらに、 これらの製剤において均一かつ安定な形態をとるために、必要に応じ界面活性剤 を添加することもできる。添加することができる界面活性剤としては特に限定はないが、例 えば、 ポリオキシエチレンが付加したアルキルフエニルエーテル、 ポリ才キシエチレンが付 加したアルキルエーテル、 ポリオキシエチレンが付加した高級脂肪酸エステル、 ポリオキシ ェチレンが付加したソルビタン高級脂肪酸エステル、ポリォキシエチレンが付加したトリス チリルフエ二ルエーテル等の非イオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンが付加したアルキ ルフエ二ルェ一テルの硫酸エステル塩、 アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、高級アルコールの 硫酸エステル塩、 アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、 ポリカルボン酸塩、 リグニンスルホン 酸塩、 アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルムアルデヒド縮合物、イソブチレン一無水マ レイン酸の共重合物等が挙げられる。  Further, in order to obtain a uniform and stable form in these preparations, a surfactant may be added as necessary. The surfactant that can be added is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an alkylphenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene is added, an alkyl ether to which polyoxyethylene is added, a higher fatty acid ester to which polyoxyethylene is added, Nonionic surfactants such as sorbitan higher fatty acid esters to which polyoxyethylene has been added, tristyryl phenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene has been added, sulfate salts of alkyl phenyl ether to which polyoxyethylene has been added, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid Salts, sulfates of higher alcohols, alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, polycarboxylates, ligninsulfonates, formaldehyde condensates of alkylnaphthalenesulfonates, copolymers of isobutylene-maleic anhydride, etc. It is below.

このようにして得られた水和剤、 乳剤、 フロアブル剤、 水溶剤、 顆粒水和剤は水で所定の 濃度に希釈して溶解液、 懸濁液あるいは乳濁液として、 粉剤 ·粒剤はそのまま植物に散布す る方法で使用される。  The wettable powders, emulsions, flowables, aqueous solvents, and granule wettable powders thus obtained are diluted to a predetermined concentration with water to obtain solutions, suspensions or emulsions. It is used as it is sprayed on plants.

また有効成分量は、 通常、 組成物 (製剤) 全体に対して好ましくは 0 . 0 1〜9 0重量% であり、 より好ましくは 0 . 0 5〜8 5重量%でぁる。  The amount of the active ingredient is usually preferably from 0.01 to 90% by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 85% by weight, based on the whole composition (formulation).

製剤化された本発明の殺菌剤組成物は、 そのままで、 或いは水等で希釈して、 植物体、 種 子、 水面または土壌に施用される。 施用量は、 気象条件、 製剤形態、 施用磁気、 施用方法、 施用場所、 防除対象病害、 対象作物等により異なるが、 通常 1ヘクタール当たり有効成分化 合物量にして 1〜1 0 0 0 g、 好ましくは 1 0〜1 0 0 gである。  The formulated fungicidal composition of the present invention is applied to a plant, a seed, a water surface or soil as it is or after being diluted with water or the like. The application rate varies depending on the weather conditions, formulation, application magnetism, application method, application site, target disease, target crop, etc., but usually 1 to 100 g, preferably 100 to 100 g of active ingredient per hectare. Is from 100 to 100 g.

水和剤、 乳剤、 懸濁剤、 水溶剤、 顆粒水和剤等を水で希釈して施用する場合、 その施用濃 度は 1〜1 0 0 0 p m 好ましくは 1 0〜2 5 0 p p mであり、 粒剤、 粉剤等の場合は、 希釈することなくそのまま施用する。 なお、本発明化合物は単独でも十分有効であることは言うまでもないが、各種の殺菌剤や殺 虫 ·殺ダニ剤または共力剤の 1種または 2種以上と混合して使用することもできる。 When applying wettable powders, emulsions, suspensions, aqueous solvents, granular wettable powders, etc. with water, the application concentration should be 1 to 100 pm, preferably 10 to 250 ppm. Yes, In the case of granules and powders, apply directly without dilution. It goes without saying that the compound of the present invention alone is sufficiently effective, but it can also be used as a mixture with one or more of various fungicides, insecticides and acaricides, or synergists.

本発明化合物と混合して使用できる殺菌剤、 殺虫剤、 殺ダニ剤、 植物生長調節剤の代表例 を以下に示す。 殺菌剤:  Representative examples of fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and plant growth regulators that can be used by mixing with the compound of the present invention are shown below. Fungicide:

キヤプタン、 フオルペット、 チウラム、 ジラム、 ジネブ、 マンネブ、 マンコゼブ、 プロ ピネブ、 ポリカーバメート、 クロロタロニル、 キン 1 ゼン、 キヤプ夕ホル、 ィプロジオン、 プロサイミドン、 ビンクロゾリン、 フルォロイミド、 サイモキサニル、 メプロニル、 フルト ラニル、 ペンシクロン、 ォキシカルポキシン、 ホセチルアルミニウム、 プロパモカーブ、 卜 リアジメホン、 トリアジメノール  Captan, Folpet, Thiuram, Ziram, Zineb, Maneb, Mancozeb, Propineb, Polycarbamate, Chlorothalonil, Kin 1 Zen, Capyahor, Iprodione, Prosimidon, Vinclozolin, Fluoroimide, Cymoxanil, Mepronil, Flotranyl, Pentoloxy Xin, Josetyl aluminum, Propamocarb, Triazimephone, Triazimenol

、 プロピコナゾ一ル、 ジクロブ卜ラゾール、 ビテルタノール、 へキサコナゾール、 マイクロ ブタニル、 フルシラゾール、 メトコナゾ一ル、 エタコナゾール、 フルォ卜リマゾ一ル、 シプ 口コナゾ一ル、 エポキシコナゾール、 フルトリアフェン、 ベンコナゾ一ル、 ジニコナゾール、 サイプロコナゾーズ、 フエナリモール、 トリフルミゾ一ル、 プロクロラズ、 イマザリル、 ぺ フラゾエート、 トリデモルフ、 フェンプロピモルフ、 トリホリン、 ブチオベート、 ピリフエ ノックス、 ァニラジン、 ポリオキシン、 メタラキシル、 ォキサジキシル、 フララキシル、 ィ ソプロチオラン、 プロべナゾール、 ピロ一ルニトリン、 ブラストサイジン S、 カスガマイシ ン、 バリダマイシン、 硫酸ジヒドロストレプトマイシン、 べノミル、 カルベンダジム、 チォ ファネ一トメチル、 ヒメキサゾール、 塩基性塩化銅、 塩基性硫酸銅、 フェンチンアセテート、 水酸化卜リフエニル錫、 ジエトフェンカルプ、 メタスルホカルプ、 キノメチオナー卜、 ピナ パクリル、 レシチン、 重曹、 ジチアノン、 ジノカップ、 フエナミノスルフ、 ジクロメジン、 グァザチン、 ドジン、 I B P、 エディフェンホス、 メパニピリム、 フェルムゾン、 トリクラ ミド、 メタスルホカルプ、 フルアジナム、 エトキノラック、 ジメトモルフ、 ピロキロン、 テ クロフ夕ラム、 フサライド、 フエナジンォキシド、 チアベンダプール、 トリシクラゾール、 ビンクロゾリン、 シモキサニル、 シクロブタニル、 グァザチン、 プロパモカルプ塩酸塩、 ォ キソリニック酸、 ヒドロキシイソォキサゾール、 ィミノクタジン酢酸塩等。 殺虫 ·殺ダニ剤:  , Propiconazole, diclobutrazole, bitertanol, hexaconazole, microbutanyl, flusilazole, methconazole, etaconazole, flutrimazole, sip mouth conazole, epoxyconazole, flutriafene, benconazole, diniconazole, Cyproconazoles, fenarimol, triflumizol, prochloraz, imazalil, ぺ furazoate, tridemorph, fenpropimorph, triforine, butiobate, pyriphenox, anilazine, polyoxin, metalaxyl, piprozilol, propyrazol, pyrazole Lunitrin, blasticidin S, kasugamycin, validamycin, dihydrostreptomycin sulfate, benomyl, Carbendazim, Thiophanetmethyl, Himexazole, Basic Copper Chloride, Basic Copper Sulfate, Fentin Acetate, Trifenyl Tin Hydroxide, Diethofencalp, Metasulfocalp, Quinomethionate, Pina Pacryl, Lecithin, Baking Soda, Dithianon, Zinocap , Phenaminosulf, diclomedine, guazatine, dozine, IBP, edifenphos, mepanipirim, fermzone, triclamide, metasulfocarp, fluazinam, etoquinolak, dimethomorph, pyroquilon, teclofuram, fusaride, fenadipool, thiavenda Tricyclazole, vinclozolin, simoxanil, cyclobutanyl, guatatin, propamocalp hydrochloride, oxolinic acid, hydroxyisoxazole Iminokutajin acetates. Insecticide · Acaricide:

有機燐およびカーバメー卜系殺虫剤:  Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides:

フェンチオン、 フエニトロチオン、 ダイアジノン、 クロルピリホス、 E S P、 バミドチォ ン、 フェン卜ェ一卜、 ジメ卜エー卜、 ホルモチオン、 マラソン、 トリクロルホン、 チオメ卜 ン、 ホスメット、 ジクロルボス、 ァセフェート、 E P B P、 メチルパラチオン、 ォキシジメ トンメチル、 ェチオン、 サリチオン、 シァノホス、 イソキサチオン、 ピリダフェンチオン、 ホサロン、 メチダチオン、 スルプロホス、 クロルフェンビンホス、 テ卜ラクロルビンホス、 ジメチルビンホス、 プロパホス、 イソフェンホス、 ェチルチオメトン、 プロフエノホス、 ピ ラクロホス、 モノクロトホス、 ァジンホスメチル、 アルディカルブ、 メソミル、 チォジカル ブ、 カルポフラン、 カルボスルファン、 ベンフラカルブ、 フラチォカルプ、 プロボキスル、Fenthion, Fenitrothion, Diazinon, Chlorpyrifos, ESP, Bamidothione, Fentritol, Dimethate, Formothion, Marathon, Trichlorfon, Thiometone, Hosmet, Dichlorvos, Acephate, EPBP, Methylparathion, Saxithimeton, Saxithimeton , Cyanofos, isoxathion, pyridafenthion, hosalon, methidathion, sulprophos, chlorfenvinphos, tetrachlorvinphos, Dimethylvinphos, propaphos, isofenphos, ethylthiomethone, profenophos, piraclofos, monocrotophos, azinfosmethyl, aldicarb, mesomil, thiodicarb, carpofuran, carbosulfan, benfracarb, flatiocarp, proboxil,

B P M C、 MTM C、 M I P C、 力ルバリル、 ピリミカーブ、 ェチォフェンカルプ、 フエノ キシカルプ、 E D D P等。 ピレスロイド系殺虫剤: BPMC, MTMC, MIPC, Kyrubiril, Pirimicarb, Etiofencalp, Phenoxycarp, EDDPP etc. Pyrethroid insecticides:

ペルメトリン、 シペルメトリン、 デルタメスリン、 フェンバレレート、 フェンプロパト リン、 ピレトリン、 アレスリン、 テトラメスリン、 レスメトリン、 ジメスリン、 プロパスリ ン、 フエノトリン、 プロトリン、 フルバリネート、 シフルトリン、 シハロトリン、 フルシト リネート、 エトフェンプロクス、 シクロプロトリン、 トロラメトリン、 シラフルォフェン、 ブロフェンプロクス、 ァクリナスリン等。 ベンゾィルゥレア系その他の殺虫剤:  Permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, fenvalerate, fenpropatrin, pyrethrin, arethrin, tetramethrin, resmethrin, dimethrin, propasulin, phenothrin, protrin, fulvalinate, cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, flucitrinate, etofenproline, cyclophentoline, cyclofentoline Silafluofen, brofenprox, acrinasulin, etc. Benzoylurea and other insecticides:

ジフルべンズロン、 クロルフルァズロン、 へキサフルムロン、 トリフルムロン、 テトラべ ンズロン、 フルフエノクスロン、 フルシクロクスロン、 ブプロフエジン、 ピリプロキシフエ ン、 メ卜プレン、 ベンゾェピン、 ジァフェンチウロン、 ァセタミプリド、 イミダクロプリド、 二テンビラム、 フィプロニル、 カルタップ、 チオシクラム、 ベンスルタップ、 硫酸ニコチン、 ロテノン、 メタアルデヒド、 機械油、 B Tや昆虫病原ウィルスなどの微生物農薬等。 殺線虫剤:  Difluvenzuron, chlorfluazuron, hexaflumuron, triflumuron, tetrabenzuron, flufenoxuron, flucycloxuron, buprofezin, pyriproxyfen, methoprene, benzepin, diafentiuron, acetamiprid, imidacloprid , Ditenviram, fipronil, cartap, thiocyclam, bensultap, nicotine sulfate, rotenone, methaldehyde, machine oil, microbial pesticides such as BT and entomopathogenic virus. Nematicide:

フエナミホス、 ホスチアゼート等。 殺ダニ剤:  Fenamiphos, phosthiazate, etc. Acaricide:

クロルべンジレート、 フエニソプロモレ一ト、 ジコホル、 アミトラズ、 B P P S、 ベンゾ メート、 へキシチアゾクス、 酸化フェンブタスズ、 ポリナクチン、 キノメチォネ一卜、 C P C B S、 テトラジホン、 アベルメクチン、 ミルべメクチン、 クロフエンテジン、 シへキサチ ン、 ピリダベン、 フェンピロキシメート、 テブフェンピラド、 ピリミジフェン、 フエノチォ カルプ、 ジエノクロル等。 植物生長調節剤:  Chlorbenzilate, Phenylsoprolate, Dicofol, Amitraz, BPPS, Benzomate, Hexitiazox, Fenbutatin Oxide, Polynactin, Quinomethionate, CPCBS, Tetradihon, Avermectin, Milbemectin, Clofuentezin, Sihexaben, Pyreben Fenpyroximate, tebufenpyrad, pyrimidifen, phenothocalp, dienochlor and the like. Plant growth regulator:

ジベレリン類 (例えばジベレリン A3 、 ジベレリン A4、 ジベレリン A7 ) I AA、 NA A。 発明実施のための最良の形態: Gibberellins (eg Gibberellin A3, Gibberellin A4, Gibberellin A7) I AA, NA A. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION:

次に実施例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明する。  Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.

実施例 1 Example 1

4—クロ口一 3—プロモメチルチオフェン一 2—力ルボン酸メチルの製造  4-Methyl-1-3-bromomethylthiophene 2-Production of methyl rubonate

Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001

4—クロ口— 3—メチルチオフェン一 2—カルボン酸メチル 6. 90 g(36. 2mmo 1)を四塩化炭素 70m 1に溶解し、 2, 2'—ァゾビス (イソプチロニ卜リル) 0. 07 g(0. 43mm o 1)を加え、 光照射下臭素 12. 14 g(76. 0 mm o 1 )の四塩化炭素 10 m 1 溶液を滴下した。 3時間攪拌した後、 反応溶液を減圧濃縮した。 得られた残渣をシリカゲル クロマトグラフィー (n—へキサン:酢酸ェチル =9 : 1)で分離精製し、 目的とする 4ーク ロロ— 3—プロモメチルチオフェン— 2—力ルポン酸メチル 9. 76 gを得た。 収率 10 0 %。 実施例 2 4-90% 3-methylthiophene-2-methyl carboxylate 6.90 g (36.2 mmo 1) was dissolved in 70 ml of carbon tetrachloride, and 0.07 g of 2,2'-azobis (isobutyronitrile) was dissolved. (0.43 mmo 1), and a solution of 12.14 g (76.0 mmo 1) of bromine in 10 ml of carbon tetrachloride was added dropwise under light irradiation. After stirring for 3 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated and purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 9: 1), and the desired 4-chloro-3-bromomethylthiophene-2-methyl methyl sulfonate was 9.76 g. Got. Yield 100%. Example 2

4一クロ口— 3—ホルミルチオフェン— 2—力ルボン酸メチルの製造  (4) Preparation of 3-methyl-3-formylthiophene-2-methyl sulfonate

Figure imgf000020_0002
Figure imgf000020_0002

4—クロロー 3—ブロモメチルチオフェン一 2—カルポン酸メチル 9. 76 g(36. 2 mmo 1)をァセトニトリル 100m 1に溶解し、 4—メチルモルホリン TV—才キシド 8. 49 g (72. 5 mmo 1) を加え、 室温で反応させた。 3時間後反応溶液を水中にあけ、 酢酸ェチルエステルで抽出後、 有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、 濾別後、 減圧濃縮した。 得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー (n—へキサン:酢 酸ェチル =9 : 1)で分離精製し、 目的とする 4—クロロー 3—ホルミルチオフェン一 2— カルボン酸メチル 5. 00 gを得た。 収率 67. 5%。 mp. 72— 74 。 実施例 3  9.76 g (36.2 mmo 1) of 4-chloro-3-bromomethylthiophene-2-methyl carponate was dissolved in 100 ml of acetonitrile, and 4-methylmorpholine TV—8.49 g (72.5 mmo) 1) was added and reacted at room temperature. After 3 hours, the reaction solution was poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated and purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 9: 1) to obtain 5.00 g of the desired methyl 4-chloro-3-formylthiophene-2-carboxylate. . Yield 67.5%. mp. 72—74. Example 3

4—クロロー 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン一 2一力ルボン酸メチルの製造

Figure imgf000021_0001
Production of 4-chloro-3-difluoromethylthiophene
Figure imgf000021_0001

4一クロロー 3—ホルミルチオフェン一 2—力ルポン酸メチル 1. 00 g(4. 89mm o l)fc V, iV—ジェチルァミノ硫黄トリフルオリド 2. 36 g (14. 6mmo 1 ) を加 え、 60°Cで反応させた。 3時間後反応溶液をクロ口ホルムで希釈後、 水中にあけ、 炭酸力 リウム水溶液で中和した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、 濾別 後、 減圧濃縮した。 得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(n—へキサン:酢酸ェ チル =9 : 1)で分離精製し、 目的とする 4—クロ口— 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン— 2—カルボン酸メチル 1. 00 gを得た。 収率 90. 1%。 mp. 44— 47 。 実施例 4 4-Monochloro-3-formylthiophene 2-Fe-methyl ruponate 1.00 g (4.89 mmol) fc V, iV-Getylaminosulfur trifluoride 2.36 g (14.6 mmo 1) and 60 ° C Was reacted. After 3 hours, the reaction solution was diluted with chloroform, poured into water, and neutralized with aqueous potassium carbonate. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated and purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 9: 1) to obtain the desired 4-chloro-3-difluoromethylthiophene-2-methyl carboxylate 1. 00 g was obtained. Yield 90.1%. mp. 44—47. Example 4

4—クロ口— 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン— 2—カルボン酸の製造  Production of 4-chloro-mouth 3-difluoromethylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid

Figure imgf000021_0002
Figure imgf000021_0002

4—クロ口— 3—ジフルォロチォフェン一 2—カルボン酸メチル 1. 00 g(4. 41m mo 1)をメタノール 10mlに溶解し、 水酸化カリウム水溶液 [水酸化カリウム 0. 27 g (4. 8 lmmo 1) ·水 2ml]を加え、 室温で反応させた。 1時間後反応溶液を水中にあ け、 2 N塩酸で中和し、 クロ口ホルムで抽出した。 有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄、 無水硫酸マ グネシゥムで乾燥、 濾別後、 減圧濃縮し、 粗生成物として 4—クロ口— 3—ジフルォロメチ ルチオフェン— 2—カルボン酸 0. 94 gを得た。 収率 100 %。 mp. 180 - 182 °C0 実施例 5 Dissolve 1.00 g (4.41 mMol) of 4-methyl-3-carboxylate in 10 ml of methanol and add an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide [0.27 g of potassium hydroxide (4. 8 lmmo 1) · water 2ml] and reacted at room temperature. One hour later, the reaction solution was poured into water, neutralized with 2 N hydrochloric acid, and extracted with a black hole form. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 0.94 g of 4-chloro-3-difluoromethylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid as a crude product. . Yield 100%. mp. 180-182 ° C 0 Example 5

2—(4—クロ口一 3—ジフルォロメチルテノィル)ピロ一ルの製造

Figure imgf000022_0001
Preparation of 2- (4-chloro-1--3-fluoromethylthenoyl) pyrrol
Figure imgf000022_0001

4—クロ口一 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン一 2_カルボン酸 1. 56 g(7. 34m mo 1)に塩化チォニル 3mlを加え、 加熱還流を行った。 1時間後、 過剰の塩化チォニル を留去し、粗生成物として 4—クロ口一 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン一 2—力ルボン酸 クロリドを得た。 別の容器にピロール 0. 59 g(8. 79mmo 1)を乾燥したテトラヒド 口フラン 15mlに溶解させ、 ェチルマグネシウムブロミドの 3. 0Mジェチルエーテル溶 液 5mlを窒素雰囲気下 0°Cで滴下した。 30分加熱還流した後、 10°Cに冷却し、 4—ク ロロ一 3—ジフルォロメチルチオフェン一 2—力ルポン酸クロリドの乾燥したテトラヒド 口フラン 5ml溶液を、 窒素雰囲気下で滴下した。室温で 2時間攪拌した後、 反応溶液に飽 和塩ィ匕アンモニゥム水溶液を加え酢酸ェチルエステルで抽出し、有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄、 無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥、 濾別後、 減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルクロマ卜 グラフィー (n—へキサン:酢酸ェチル =9 : 1)で分離精製し、 目的とする 2— (4—クロ口 - 3—ジフルォロメチルテノイリレ)ピロ一ル 0. 76 gを得た。 収率 39. 6%、 mp. 1 27— 129 °C。 上記実施例を含め本発明化合物の具体例を第 1表〜第 3表に記載する。 3 ml of thionyl chloride was added to 1.56 g (7.34 mMol) of 4-chloro-1-3-fluoromethylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid, and the mixture was heated under reflux. After 1 hour, excess thionyl chloride was distilled off to obtain 4-chloro-1-difluoromethylthiophene-12-hydroxysulfonic acid chloride as a crude product. In a separate container, 0.59 g (8.79 mmo 1) of pyrrole was dissolved in 15 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, and 5 ml of a 3.0 M getyl ether solution of ethyl magnesium bromide was added dropwise at 0 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. . After heating and refluxing for 30 minutes, the mixture was cooled to 10 ° C., and a solution of 4-chloro-3-difluoromethylthiophene-12-force sulfonic acid chloride in dry tetrahydrofuran 5 ml of furan was added dropwise under a nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, an aqueous solution of saturated sodium chloride was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated and purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 9: 1) to obtain the desired 2- (4-chloro-3-3-difluoromethyltenoilyl) pyrrolide. 0.76 g was obtained. Yield 39.6%, mp. 127-129 ° C. Specific examples of the compound of the present invention including the above Examples are described in Tables 1 to 3.

Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0001

化合物番号 i (R3)m R4 5 X Q 物理恒数Compound number i (R 3 ) m R 4 5 XQ Physical constant

1-1 H H H H S o m.p. 130— 133で1-1 H H H H S o m.p. 130--133

1-2 H H H F S o m.p. 136— 1381-2 H H H F S o m.p. 136— 138

1-3 H H H Me s 〇 1-3 H H H Me s 〇

1-4 H H H CF3 s o m.p. 93-95°C1-4 HHH CF 3 so mp 93-95 ° C

1-5 H 4-F H H s o 1-5 H 4-F H H s o

1-6 H 4-F H F s o  1-6 H 4-F H F s o

1-7 H 4- CI H H s o m.p. 125- 128°C 1-7 H 4- CI H H s o m.p. 125- 128 ° C

1-8 H 4-Cl H F s o m.p. 127- 1291:1-8 H 4-Cl H F s o m.p. 127-1291:

1-9 H 4-Cl CI F s o 1-9 H 4-Cl CI F s o

1-10 H 4-Cl CI CI s o  1-10 H 4-Cl CI CI s o

1-11 H 4-Cl H Me s o  1-11 H 4-Cl H Me s o

1-12 H 4-Cl Me F s o  1-12 H 4-Cl Me F s o

1-13 H 4-Cl Me Me s o  1-13 H 4-Cl Me Me s o

1-14 H 4-Cl H CF3 s o m.p. 118- 120°C1-14 H 4-Cl H CF 3 so mp 118- 120 ° C

1-15 H 4-Cl CF3 F s 0 1-15 H 4-Cl CF 3 F s 0

1-16 H H H H s NOH  1-16 H H H H s NOH

1-17 H H H F s NOH nD 16-4 1.5882 1-17 HHHF s NOH n D 16 - 4 1.5882

1-18 Me H H H s o 1-18 Me H H H s o

1-19 Me H H F s o nD 2281.60061-19 Me HHF son D 228 1.6006

1-20 Me H H H s NOH 1-20 Me H H H s NOH

1-21 Me H H F s NOMe  1-21 Me H H F s NOMe

1-22 Me 4-Cl H H s NOH  1-22 Me 4-Cl H H s NOH

1-23 Me 4-Cl H F s NOH  1-23 Me 4-Cl H F s NOH

1-24 Me 4-Cl H F s NOMe  1-24 Me 4-Cl H F s NOMe

1-25 Me 4-Cl H H s O  1-25 Me 4-Cl H H s O

1-26 Me 4-Cl H F s O m.p. 78-80°C 1-26 Me 4-Cl H F s O m.p. 78-80 ° C

1-27 Me 4-Cl H H s NOMe 1-27 Me 4-Cl H H s NOMe

1-28 Me 4-Cl H F s NOEt  1-28 Me 4-Cl H F s NOEt

1-29 Me 4-Cl H H s NOEt  1-29 Me 4-Cl H H s NOEt

1-30 Me 4-Cl H F s NOn-Pr  1-30 Me 4-Cl H F s NOn-Pr

1-31 H 4-Br H H s O  1-31 H 4-Br H H s O

1-32 H 4-Br H F s O m.p. 195-196°C zz 1-32 H 4-Br HF s O mp 195-196 ° C zz

(s'HI)ZTん' (ΖΗ8·Ϊ :09"1

Figure imgf000024_0001
(s'HI) ZT '(ΖΗ8 · Ϊ: 09 "1
Figure imgf000024_0001

SZ/6'(ZHん ·ζ=Γ'Ρ'Ηΐ)ん ん '(∞'ΕΚ) ·ん—εΐ7·/ (∞'Ηΐ)ん 8·9-68·9'(ζΗ8· =Γ'1'ΗΙ)56·9'(∞'Ηΐ)Ζゲ 9-S ·9 ^"l (s jq'HI)∑:ん ·6'0»'ΗΙ)8ε·ん -0 ん' (s'HI)OS'乙' (∞'ΗΙ)ΐ8·9- 8·9'(ζΗΓε5=ί Ηΐ)08·9'0"'ΗΙ)ε7·9-9ΐ7·9: S - 1

Figure imgf000024_0003
SZ / 6 '(ZH ん ζ = Γ'Ρ'Ηΐ) ん n'(∞'ΕΚ) · n―εΐ7 / (∞'Ηΐ) n 8-9-68 · 9 '( ζ Η8 '1'ΗΙ) 56 · 9'(∞'Ηΐ) ΖGe 9-S · 9 ^ "l ( s jq'HI) ∑: n · 6'0» 'ΗΙ) 8ε · n -0n' (s 'HI) OS'Otsu'(∞'ΗΙ) ΗΙ8.9-8.9 '(ζΗΓε5 = ί Ηΐ) 08 · 9'0 "' ΗΙ) ε7-9-9ΐ7.9: S-1
Figure imgf000024_0003

Figure imgf000024_0002
niCT0/C00Zdf/X3d
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000024_0002
niCT0 / C00Zdf / X3d
Figure imgf000025_0001

化合物番号 Ri (R3)m R4 R5 X Q 物理恒数Compound number Ri (R 3 ) m R 4 R 5 XQ Physical constant

2-1 H H H H s o 2-1 H H H H s o

2-2 H H H F s 〇 m.p. 114一 115°C 2-2 H H H F s 〇 m.p. 114-115 ° C

2-3 H H H Me s 〇 2-3 H H H Me s 〇

2-4 H H H CF3 s o 2-4 HHH CF 3 so

2-5 H H H Me s o  2-5 H H H Me s o

2-6 H H Me F s o  2-6 H H Me F s o

2-7 H H Me Me s o  2-7 H H Me Me s o

2-8 H H H CF3 s o 2-8 HHH CF 3 so

2-9 H H CF3 F s 〇 2-9 HH CF 3 F s 〇

2-10 Me H H H s o  2-10 Me H H Hs o

2-11 Me H H F s o nD 20-7 1.5971 2-11 Me HHF son D 20 - 7 1.5971

2-12 H 4-Cl H H s o 2-12 H 4-Cl H H s o

2-13 H 4-Cl H F s o m.p. 96-91V, 2-13 H 4-Cl H F s o m.p. 96-91V,

2-14 H 4-Br H H s o 2-14 H 4-Br H H s o

2-15 H 4-Br H F s 0  2-15 H 4-Br H F s 0

2-16 H 4-Me H H s o  2-16 H 4-Me H H s o

2-17 H 4-Me H F s 〇  2-17 H 4-Me H F s 〇

2-18 H 4,5-Cl2 H H s o 2-18 H 4,5-Cl 2 HH so

2-19 H 4,5-Cl2 H F s o 2-19 H 4,5-Cl 2 HF so

2-20 H 4,5-Bi-2 H H s o 2-20 H 4,5-Bi- 2 HH so

2-21 H 4,5-Br2 H F s o 2-21 H 4,5-Br 2 HF so

2-22 H H H F s s  2-22 H H H F s s

2-23 H H H H 〇 o  2-23 H H H H 〇 o

2-24 H H H F 〇 〇 m.p. 108— 109で 2-24 H H H F 〇 〇 m.p. 108--109

2-25 H H H Me 〇 〇 2-25 H H H Me 〇 〇

2-26 H H Me F o o  2-26 H H Me F o o

2-27 H H H CF3 o o 2-27 HHH CF 3 oo

2-28 H H CF3 F 0 o 2-28 HH CF 3 F 0 o

2-29 H 5-Br H F s o m.p. 116-117T: 2-29 H 5-Br H F s o m.p. 116-117T:

2-30 H 5-C1 H F s o m.p. 106-107°C2-30 H 5-C1 H F s o m.p. 106-107 ° C

2-31 H H H F s s m.p. 61-62°C2-31 H H H F s s m.p. 61-62 ° C

2-32 n-Pr H H F s o nD 20 1 1.57422-32 n-Pr HHF son D 20 1 1.5742

2-33 H 5-C1 H F o 0 m.p. 118-119°C2-33 H 5-C1 H F o 0 m.p. 118-119 ° C

2-34 H 5-Br H F 0 o m.p. 124-126t 表 2の続き 2-34 H 5-Br HF 0 o mp 124-126t Table 2 continued

Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001

Figure imgf000027_0001
化合物番号 Ri R4 R5 X Q 物理恒数
Figure imgf000027_0001
Compound number Ri R 4 R 5 XQ Physical constant

3-1 H H H H s o 3-1 H H H H s o

3-2 H H H F s o nD 20-7 1.59993-2 HHHF son D 20 - 7 1.5999

3-3 H H H Me s o 3-3 H H H Me s o

3-4 H H H CF3 s o 3-4 HHH CF 3 so

3-5 H H H Me s 〇  3-5 H H H Me s 〇

3-6 H H Me F s o  3-6 H H Me F s o

3-7 H H Me Me s o  3-7 H H Me Me s o

3-8 H H H CF3 s o 3-8 HHH CF 3 so

3-9 H H CF3 F s o 3-9 HH CF 3 F so

3-10 Me H H H s o  3-10 Me H H Hs o

3-11 Me H H F s o  3-11 Me H H F s o

3-12 H 2-C1 H H s o  3-12 H 2-C1 H H s o

3-13 H 2-C1 H F s o  3-13 H 2-C1 H F s o

3-14 H 5-C1 H H s o  3-14 H 5-C1 H H s o

3-15 H 5-C1 H F s o m.p. no-lire 3-15 H 5-C1 H F s o m.p. no-lire

3-16 H 2-Br H H s o 3-16 H 2-Br H H s o

3-17 H 2-Br H F s o  3-17 H 2-Br H F s o

3-18 H 5-Br H H s 〇  3-18 H 5-Br H H s 〇

3-19 H 5-Br H F s 〇 m.p. 103-104°C 3-19 H 5-Br H F s 〇 m.p. 103-104 ° C

3-20 H 2-Me H H s o 3-20 H 2-Me H H s o

2-21 H 2-Me H F s o  2-21 H 2-Me H F s o

3-22 H 5-Me H H s o  3-22 H 5-Me H H s o

3-23 H 5-Me H F s o m.p. 98-99T 3-23 H 5-Me H F s o m.p. 98-99T

3-24 H 5-CHF2 H F s o m.p. 114-115°C3-24 H 5-CHF 2 HF so mp 114-115 ° C

3-25 H 5-CH=CH2 H F s o m.p. 114-115°C3-25 H 5-CH = CH 2 HF so mp 114-115 ° C

3-26 H 5-CN H F s 〇 m.p. 139-141°C3-26 H 5-CN H F s 〇 m.p. 139-141 ° C

3-27 H 5-C≡CSiMe3 H F s o m.p. 105-106°C3-27 H 5-C≡CSiMe 3 HF so mp 105-106 ° C

3-28 H 5-C≡CH H F s o m.p. 154-155°C3-28 H 5-C≡CH H F s o m.p. 154-155 ° C

3-29 Me 5-Br H F s o m.p. 72-73T3-29 Me 5-Br H F s o m.p. 72-73T

3-30 H H H H o o 3-30 H H H H o o

3-31 H H H F 〇 0  3-31 H H H F 〇 0

3-32 H H H Me o o  3-32 H H H Me o o

3-33 H H Me F o o  3-33 H H Me F o o

3-34 H H H CF3 o o 3-34 HHH CF 3 oo

3-35 H H CF3 F o o (農園芸用殺菌剤) 3-35 HH CF 3 F oo (Agriculture and horticultural fungicides)

次に、 本発明の殺菌剤組成物の実施例を若干示すが、 添加物及び添加割合は、 これら実施 例に限定されるべきものではなく、広範囲に変化させることが可能である。製剤実施例中の 部は重量部を示す。 製剤実施例 1 水和剤  Next, some examples of the germicidal composition of the present invention will be described. However, the additives and the addition ratio are not limited to these examples, but can be changed in a wide range. Parts in Formulation Examples indicate parts by weight. Formulation Example 1 wettable powder

本発明化合物 4 0部  Compound of the present invention 40 parts

クレ一 4 8部  Cre 1 4 8

ジォクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム塩 4部  Dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium salt 4 parts

リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩 8部  Lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 8 parts

以上を均一に混合して微細に粉砕すれば、 有効成分 4 0 %の水和剤を得る。 製剤実施例 2 乳剤  If the above are uniformly mixed and finely pulverized, a wettable powder with an active ingredient of 40% is obtained. Formulation Example 2 Emulsion

本発明に係わる化合物 1 0部  10 parts of the compound according to the present invention

ソルべッソ 2 0 0 5 3部  Solbesso 2 0 0 5 3 parts

シクロへキサノン 2 6部  Cyclohexanone 2 6 parts

ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム塩 1部  Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid calcium salt 1 part

ポリォキシエチレンアルキルァリルエーテル 1 0部  Polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether 10 parts

以上を混合溶解すれば、 有効成分 1 0 %の乳剤を得る。 製剤実施例 3 懸濁剤  By mixing and dissolving the above, an emulsion containing 10% of the active ingredient is obtained. Formulation Example 3 Suspension

本発明に係わる化合物 1 0部  10 parts of the compound according to the present invention

リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム 4部  Sodium lignin sulfonate 4 parts

ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム 1部  Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 1 part

キサンタンガム 0 . 2部  Xanthan gum 0.2 parts

水 8 4 . 8咅 |5  Water 8 4 .8 咅 | 5

以上を混合し、粒度が 1ミクロン以下になるまで湿式粉砕すれば、有効成分 1 0 %の懸濁 剤を得る。 産業上の利用可能性:  The above ingredients are mixed and wet-pulverized to a particle size of 1 micron or less to obtain a suspension containing 10% of the active ingredient. Industrial applicability:

本発明に係わる化合物が各種植物病害防除剤の有効成分として有用であることを試験例 で示す。 防除効果は、 調査時の供試植物の発病状態、 すなわち葉、 茎等に出現した病斑ゃ菌 叢の生育程度を肉眼観察し、 無処理と比較することで防除効果を求めた。 試験例 1 リンゴ黒星病防除試験 (予防試験) 素焼きポットで栽培したリンゴ (品種 「国光」、 3〜4葉期) に、 製剤実施例 2の乳剤を 有効成分 100 p pmの濃度で散布した。 室温で自然乾燥した後、 リンゴ黒星病菌 (Ve n t u r i a i n a e q u a 1 i s ) の分生胞子を接種し、 明暗を 12時間毎に繰り返す高 湿度の恒温室 (20°C) 〖こ 2週間保持した。 葉上の病斑出現状態を無処理と比較調査し、 防 除効果を求めた。 その結果、 以下の化合物が 75%以上の優れた防除価を示した。 なお、 ィ匕 合物番号は第 1から第 2表中の化合物番号に対応する。 Test examples show that the compounds according to the present invention are useful as active ingredients for various plant disease controlling agents. The control effect was determined by visually observing the diseased state of the test plant at the time of the survey, that is, the degree of growth of the diseased flora that appeared on the leaves, stems, and the like, and comparing it with the untreated one to determine the control effect. Test example 1 Apple scab control test (prevention test) Emulsions of Formulation Example 2 were applied to apples grown in unglazed pots (variety “Kunimitsu”, 3-4 leaf stage) at a concentration of 100 ppm of the active ingredient. After air-drying at room temperature, conidia of apple scab (Venturiainaequa 1 is) were inoculated and kept in a high-humidity constant temperature room (20 ° C) where light and dark were repeated every 12 hours for 2 weeks. The appearance of lesions on the leaves was compared with that of no treatment, and the control effect was determined. As a result, the following compounds showed excellent control values of 75% or more. The compound numbers correspond to the compound numbers in Tables 1 and 2.

化合物番号: 1-2, 1-8 試験例 2 インゲン灰色かび病防除試験 (予防試験)  Compound No .: 1-2, 1-8 Test Example 2 Test for controlling bean gray mold (prevention test)

育苗バットで栽培したインゲン (品種 「ながうずら」) の花を切除し、 製剤実施例 2の乳 剤を有効成分 100 p pmの濃度に調整した薬液に浸漬した。 浸漬後、 室温で自然乾燥し、 インゲン灰色かび病菌 (B o t r y t i s c i n e r e a) の胞子懸濁液を噴霧接種した。 接種した花を無処理のインゲン葉に乗せ、 明暗を 12時間毎に繰り返す高湿度の恒温室(2 0°C) に 7日間保持した。 葉上の病斑直径を無処理と比較調査し、 防除効果を求めた。 その 結果、 以下の化合物が 75%以上の優れた防除価を示した。 なお、 化合物番号は第 1〜第 2 表中の化合物番号に対応する。  The flowers of the kidney beans (variety “Nagauzura”) cultivated in the seedling raising bat were excised and immersed in the liquid medicine of Formulation Example 2 adjusted to a concentration of 100 ppm of the active ingredient. After immersion, it was air-dried at room temperature and spray-inoculated with a spore suspension of kidney bean fungus (Botrytiscinneaea). The inoculated flowers were placed on untreated bean leaves and kept in a high humidity constant temperature room (20 ° C) where light and dark were repeated every 12 hours for 7 days. The lesion diameter on leaves was compared with that of untreated leaves, and the control effect was determined. As a result, the following compounds exhibited excellent control values of 75% or more. The compound numbers correspond to the compound numbers in Tables 1 and 2.

化合物番号: 1一 2、 1-8  Compound number: 1-1, 1-8

Claims

. 式 (1) Equation (1)
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
[式中 は、 水素原子、 C 6アルキル基、 C^ 6アルコキシ C^ 6アルキル基、 C -6ァ ルキルカルポニル基、 Ci 6アルコキシカルポニル基、 Ci 6アルキル力ルポ二ルォキシ〇 _6アルキル基または Ci-6アルキル ϋスルホ二ル基を表す。 Qは、 酸素原子、 硫黄原子または 式 (2) で表される基を表す。 Wherein a hydrogen atom, C 6 alkyl group, C ^ 6 alkoxy C ^ 6 alkyl group, C -6 § Rukirukaruponiru group, Ci 6 alkoxy Cal Poni Le group, Ci 6 alkyl force Lupo two Ruokishi 〇 _ 6 alkyl group or Ci-6 alkyl represents a sulfonyl group. Q represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula (2). =N-0-R2 (2) = N-0-R 2 (2) to  to 式中 R2は、 水素原子、 Ci 6アルキル基または d 6アルコキシ C^ 6アルキル基を表す。 In the formula, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a Ci 6 alkyl group or a d 6 alkoxy C ^ 6 alkyl group. 0  0 Aは、 式 (3) で表される基、 式 (4) で表される基または式 (5) で表される基を表す。  A represents a group represented by the formula (3), a group represented by the formula (4), or a group represented by the formula (5).
Figure imgf000030_0002
Figure imgf000030_0002
式中 R3は、 ハロゲン原子、 C^ 6アルキル基、 C2 6アルケニル基、 ニトロ基、 シァノ 基、 C^eハロアルキル基または式 (6) で表される基を表す。 Wherein R 3 represents a halogen atom, C ^ 6 alkyl group, C 2 6 alkenyl group, a nitro group, Shiano group, C ^ e haloalkyl group or a group represented by the formula (6). ~&R6 (6) ~ & R 6 (6) 式中 R6は、 水素原子、 Ci 6アルキル基または d-6トリアルキルシリル基を表す。In the formula, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a Ci 6 alkyl group or a d-6 trialkylsilyl group. R4は、 水素原子、 塩素原子、 臭素原子、 ヨウ素原子、 — 6アルキル基または 6ハロ アルキル基を表す。 R5は、 水素原子、 ハロゲン原子、 C^ eアルキル墓または 6Λロア ルキル基を表す。 R 4 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, - represents an alkyl group or 6 haloalkyl group. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C ^ e alkyl grave or 6 lambda lower alkyl group. Xは、 硫黄原子または酸素原子を表す。 mは、 0または 1〜 2の整数を表す。] で表され るピロール誘導体及び塩。 X represents a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom. m represents 0 or an integer of 1-2. ] Pyrrole derivatives and salts.
2. 式 (1) 2. Equation (1)
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
(式中、 Q、 及ぴ Aは請求項 1と同一の意味を表す。) で表されるピロ一ル誘導体 またはその塩の 1種もしくは 2種以上を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする農園芸 用殺菌剤。  (Wherein, Q and A have the same meaning as in claim 1), characterized in that they contain, as an active ingredient, one or more of a pyrrole derivative represented by the following formula or a salt thereof. Fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use.
3. 式 (7) 3. Equation (7)
Figure imgf000031_0002
Figure imgf000031_0002
(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及び mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R7は水素原子または C^ 6アルキル基を表す。) で表される化合物。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meanings as in claim 1, and R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 6 alkyl group).
4. 式 (8)  4. Equation (8)
Figure imgf000031_0003
Figure imgf000031_0003
(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及び mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R8は水素原子または 〇ト6アルキル基を表す。) で表される化合物。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meanings as in claim 1, and R 8 represents a hydrogen atom or a 6- alkyl group).
5. 式 (9)  5. Equation (9)
Figure imgf000031_0004
Figure imgf000031_0004
(式中、 R3、 R4、 R5、 X及び mは請求項 1と同一の意味を表し、 R9は水素原子または アルキル基を表す。) で表される化合物。 (Wherein, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m have the same meaning as in claim 1, and R 9 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.)
PCT/JP2003/013111 2002-10-16 2003-10-14 Pyrrole derivative, intermediate, and agricultural or horticultural bactericide Ceased WO2004035560A1 (en)

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