WO2004026839A1 - Procede pour produire un compose d'arylethynylpyrazole - Google Patents
Procede pour produire un compose d'arylethynylpyrazole Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004026839A1 WO2004026839A1 PCT/JP2003/012012 JP0312012W WO2004026839A1 WO 2004026839 A1 WO2004026839 A1 WO 2004026839A1 JP 0312012 W JP0312012 W JP 0312012W WO 2004026839 A1 WO2004026839 A1 WO 2004026839A1
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- group
- producing
- arylethynyl
- virazoles
- halogenated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an acetylene derivative useful as a medicinal and agricultural chemical, and more particularly, to a method for producing an arylethirubirazole useful as an agricultural chemical.
- Halogen compounds in particular coupling reaction of aromatic halides with acetylenes, it is known to be carried out in the presence of a catalytic component of a copper halide phosphine ligand ZCuI such as Pd compound / PPh 3 This is generally called the Sonogashira reaction.
- This reaction is known to be applicable not only to aromatic halogen compounds but also to heterocyclic aromatic halogen compounds.
- the coupling reaction between pyrazols and acetylenes is carried out by palladium acetate, PPh 3 .
- PPh 3 palladium acetate
- the reaction proceeds in the presence of a catalyst component in combination with Cul and a base (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-158704 (pages 8 and 13-14)).
- a catalyst component in combination with Cul and a base
- heteroaromatic halogenated compounds 2-phenylindole and methyl propyl It has been reported that Cu I and PP h 3 are used as catalyst components in the force-coupling reaction with carbon nanotubes (JCS, Perkin Trans. 1, (1999), p.2669-2670).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a production method for industrially advantageously reacting a halogenated virazole and an arylacetylene in a power coupling reaction.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that copper coupling and copper halide can be performed without using an expensive Pd compound in the coupling reaction between halogenated virazoles and aryl acetylenes.
- the present inventors have found that by performing a reaction in the presence of a base, the coupling reaction proceeds under mild conditions, and thus completed the present invention.
- the gist of the present invention is characterized in that, when a halogenated pyrazole is reacted with an arylacetylene to produce an arylethyrivazole, the reaction is carried out in the presence of a copper halide and a base.
- the production method of the present invention is characterized in that a reaction catalyst comprising a copper halide and a base is used in producing an aryl ethynyl virazole by reacting a halogenated pyrazole with an aryl acetylene. Is what you do. (Halogenated pyrazoles)
- the halogen atom may be substituted at any of the 3-, 4- and 5-positions of the pyrazole ring, and a substituent other than the halogen atom is bonded to the pyrazole ⁇ . May be.
- the halogenated pyrazoles it is preferable to use a 2- (5-pyrazolyl) acetic acid ester derivative represented by the general formula (1).
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom; a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a halogen atom such as an iodine atom; a methyl group, a chloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a odomethyl group, a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethinole group Trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, ethyl, methoxymethyl, t-butyl, perfluorobutyl, perfluorooctyl, acetylmethyl, etc.
- alkyl group which may be substituted with an active group
- an alkenyl group which may be substituted with a group which is inert to the reaction, such as a vinyl group, an aryl group, a 2-butenyl group, and a styryl group
- an ethynyl group —Phenylethynyl group, 2— (p-chlorophenyl) ethynyl group
- Alkynyl group which may be substituted with a group which is inactive in this reaction such as 2, 2-trimethylsilylethynyl group; a group which is inactive in this reaction such as methoxy group, ethoxy group, benzyloxy group and 2-methoxyethoxy group
- R 1 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group,
- An alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a perfluorobutyl group or a haloalkyl group is preferred, a haloalkyl group is more preferred, and a trifluoromethyl group is particularly preferred.
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, or an optionally substituted aryl group.
- alkyl group examples include an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an octyl group and a decyl group.
- Haloalkyl groups include trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, and perfluorobutyl, etc. Examples are -20 haloalkyl groups.
- aryl group which may be substituted examples include phenyl, naphthyl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, o-tolyl, 4-nitrophenyl, 3-cyanophenyl, 3, 6 Examples thereof include aryl groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, such as —di-t-butyl naphthyl group.
- R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a haloalkyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, particularly, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a butyl group.
- R 3 is an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an octyl group, and a decyl group; an aralkyl group such as a penzyl group and a phenyl group; or a phenyl group and a naphthyl group And an aryl group such as a group.
- the alkyl group preferably has 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- the aralkyl group preferably has 7 to 20 carbon atoms
- the aralkyl group preferably has 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group and a t-butyl group, a benzyl group or a phenyl group is preferable, and a methyl group or an ethyl group is particularly preferable.
- X represents a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, of which a bromine atom or an iodine atom is preferable, and an iodine atom is particularly preferable.
- the 2- (5-pyrazolyl) acetic acid ester derivative represented by the general formula (1) can be synthesized, for example, according to the synthesis method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-158704. it can.
- arylacetylenes of the present invention include phenylacetylene, substituted phenylacetylene, and naphthylacetylene. Of these, a phenylacetylene derivative represented by the following general formula (2), which is a substituted phenylacetylene, is preferable.
- R 4 is a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom; an alkyl such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, and a cyclooctyl group.
- halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom
- an alkyl such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a t-butyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, and a cyclooctyl group.
- Haloalkyl groups such as chloromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, trifluoromethyl group, 2-bromocyclopropyl group, perfluorobutyl group, perfluorooctyl group, 5-pentyl iodide group; methoxy group; Alkoxy groups such as ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group and octoxy group; haloalkoxy groups such as chloromethoxy group, cycloethoxy group, trifluoroethoxy group and the like; alkylthio groups such as methylthio group, ethylthio group and t-butylthio group Group; or trifluoromethylthio group, trifluoroethylthio group, A haloalkylthio group such as a propylthio group.
- alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio and haloalkylthio groups preferably have 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
- R 4 is preferably a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group or a haloalkoxy group, more preferably a halogen atom or a haloalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, particularly a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group. Is preferred.
- n an integer of 0 to 5, preferably 1 or 2.
- the phenylacetylene derivative represented by the general formula (2) is described in, for example, J. Org. Chem. 50, 1763 (1985) cited in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-157870. Was done It can be synthesized according to the synthesis method.
- the amount of aryl acetylenes used is usually
- Copper halide used as a catalyst may be a monovalent copper halide such as cuprous fluoride, cuprous chloride, cuprous bromide, cuprous iodide, cupric chloride, cupric bromide, etc.
- Examples thereof include divalent copper halides such as copper and cupric iodide.
- monovalent copper halide is preferred, and cuprous chloride, cuprous bromide or cuprous iodide is preferred to suppress the dimerization reaction of the acetylene compound itself, and iodide is preferred.
- Copper (I) is particularly preferred.
- the amount of the copper halide to be used is not particularly limited.However, from the viewpoint of economy and simplicity of the treatment after the reaction, the amount is preferably less than 1 equivalent, preferably 0. It is used in an amount of not more than 8 equivalents, more preferably not more than 0.5 equivalent. Although the lower limit depends on the reactivity, it is usually at least 0.1 equivalent, preferably at least 0.1 equivalent.
- copper nodogenide acts as a catalyst, the reaction can be carried out by adding an additive that does not affect the reaction and that forms a complex. Examples of the additive include a nitrogen-containing ligand such as 2,2′-biviridyl and an ammonium salt such as n-butylammonium bromide. (base)
- This reaction is performed in the presence of a base.
- the base include inorganic substances such as sodium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, cesium carbonate, and potassium phosphate.
- Bases; or amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and piperidine can be used.
- inorganic bases are preferred from the viewpoint of economy, and more preferred are carbonates such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- the amount of the base used is 1 equivalent or more based on the halogenated pyrazole.
- the amount used is determined in terms of economy and reactivity, but can be selected up to 10 equivalents. It can be selected preferably within a range of 5 equivalents or less, more preferably 3 equivalents or less.
- This reaction may be carried out without a solvent when the substrate is a liquid, but a solvent is usually used.
- the solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to the reaction, but preferably has a boiling point of 80 ° C. or higher.
- aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, DMI, HMPA, DMS0, and sulfolane; or hydrocarbon solvents such as heptane, toluene, and xylene Etc. are exemplified. Of these, preferred are polar solvents containing an amide group such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- the amount of the solvent used is 1 to 100 times, preferably 2 to 100 times, more preferably 5 to 20 times, by volume / weight ratio to the substrate.
- the reaction temperature needs to be 80 ° C. or higher for the reaction to substantially proceed. It is preferably in the range of 90 ° C, more preferably in the range of 100 ° C to 120 ° C.
- the reaction can be performed in air, but is preferably performed in an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon to suppress the dimerization reaction of the acetylene compound.
- the reaction method is as follows:
- aryl acetylenes can react with copper and copper iodide to form copper acetylide, and then react with pyrogenic and pyrogenated pyrogens. From the above, it is preferable to use the above method (1) or (2), which is a method in which aryl acetylenes and copper halide are mixed in advance.
- the reaction time is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 hour to 36 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours.
- the reaction can be carried out by a usual post-treatment method.
- the reaction solution can be washed with an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and removed to the aqueous layer as a copper-amine complex.
- extraction and washing operations are performed, and the desired product can be isolated by crystallization, distillation, and column purification. In some cases, it can be used in the next step without isolation.
- the effluent was diluted with 5 OmL of gelatin, washed twice with 15 mL of saturated saline, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- the solution obtained by removing magnesium sulfate by filtration was concentrated, and 6.55 g of 3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenylacetylene was obtained as a clear colorless solution. Isolation yield 81.5%. 92.6% purity (HP LC internal standard method).
- degassed DMF in 2.5 mL was 3,4-bistrifluoromethylphenylacetylene 144 mg (0.604 mmol), followed by n-butylammonium bromide 55 mg (0.173 mmol) and copper iodide 0) 33 mg (0.173 mmol).
- 88 mg (0.623 mmol) of carbon dioxide lime and 200 mg (0.575 mmol) of methyl 1-methyl-4-oxide-3-trifluoromethylpyrazole-5-ylacetate were added, and the reaction was performed.
- the solution was kept at 100 ° C and stirred for 7 hours.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention se rapporte à un procédé dans lequel la réaction de couplage d'un composé de pyrazole halogéné avec un composé d'arylacéthylène est facilement réalisée au moyen d'un réactif peu coûteux, tout en produisant un rendement satisfaisant. Ce procédé, qui sert à produire un composé d'aryléthynylpyrazole par la réaction d'un composé de pyrazole halogéné avec un composé d'arylacéthylène, se caractérise en ce que la réaction est réalisée en présence d'un halogénure de cuivre et d'une base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003266548A AU2003266548A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2003-09-19 | Process for producing arylethynylpyrazole compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002/272480 | 2002-09-19 | ||
| JP2002272480A JP2004107264A (ja) | 2002-09-19 | 2002-09-19 | アリールエチニルピラゾール類の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004026839A1 true WO2004026839A1 (fr) | 2004-04-01 |
Family
ID=32024932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/012012 Ceased WO2004026839A1 (fr) | 2002-09-19 | 2003-09-19 | Procede pour produire un compose d'arylethynylpyrazole |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2004107264A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003266548A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004026839A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8329703B2 (en) | 2005-02-15 | 2012-12-11 | Xtl Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. | Pyrazole compounds |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0648723A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Composé diphényle acétylénique, procédé pour sa préparation, composition et élément de cristal liquide le contenant |
| WO1999046247A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Composes a base de pyrazole et produits chimiques agricoles renfermant ces composes en tant que principe actif |
| WO2001020993A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-03-29 | Agro-Kanesho Co., Ltd. | Agents insecticides et acaricides |
-
2002
- 2002-09-19 JP JP2002272480A patent/JP2004107264A/ja active Pending
-
2003
- 2003-09-19 AU AU2003266548A patent/AU2003266548A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-19 WO PCT/JP2003/012012 patent/WO2004026839A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0648723A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Composé diphényle acétylénique, procédé pour sa préparation, composition et élément de cristal liquide le contenant |
| WO1999046247A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Composes a base de pyrazole et produits chimiques agricoles renfermant ces composes en tant que principe actif |
| WO2001020993A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-03-29 | Agro-Kanesho Co., Ltd. | Agents insecticides et acaricides |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8329703B2 (en) | 2005-02-15 | 2012-12-11 | Xtl Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. | Pyrazole compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004107264A (ja) | 2004-04-08 |
| AU2003266548A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
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