WO2004090253A1 - Poutre d'acier - Google Patents
Poutre d'acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004090253A1 WO2004090253A1 PCT/FI2004/000194 FI2004000194W WO2004090253A1 WO 2004090253 A1 WO2004090253 A1 WO 2004090253A1 FI 2004000194 W FI2004000194 W FI 2004000194W WO 2004090253 A1 WO2004090253 A1 WO 2004090253A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steel beam
- web parts
- web
- peg
- peg members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B5/29—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated the prefabricated parts of the beams consisting wholly of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
- E04C3/293—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete
Definitions
- the invention relates to a steel beam arranged to act together with concrete as a supporting composite structure for different slab systems, the composite structure being arranged to be supported at least at supporting points at the area of the ends and comprising two web parts and horizontal cantilever parts extending outside thereof, the web parts being arranged adjacent at a distance from each other and interconnected at one edge of each web part by means of a horizontal upper part, the web parts and the horizontal upper part being arranged to constitute a space that can be filled with concrete.
- steel beams of the above type so-called steel composite beams
- steel composite beams have long been known in the construction industry.
- these steel composite beams act as a steel beam for installation-time loads.
- the beam acts as a composite structure together with the concrete.
- the beam is cast full of concrete in connection with the joint grouting of the slabs and a possible topping.
- Steel composite beams are either single-span or plural-span beams. This means that the beam is supported either at its ends, i.e. in the area of the supporting points in the area of its ends or, alternatively, it comprises intermediate supports such that the beam also includes supporting points between the supporting points in the area of its ends. This is why it is not practical to make the beam similar over its entire length, but additional steel parts are fastened to the basic cross-section according to stresses.
- the beam is subjected to a high shearing stress in the vicinity of the support arranged in the supporting point.
- this high shearing stress has been received by welding a chamfered plate inside the beam in the vicinity of the supporting point.
- the drawback in the above structure is that the plate increases the weight of the beam and thereby its price.
- the plate is also difficult to fasten on a production line because the welding position is unfavourable since, in practice, the labourer has to bend and at the same time reach up- wards.
- the shearing force decreases linearly from the end of the beam towards the middle.
- the plate is of uniform section, its thickness being determined according to the highest value of the shearing force. Thus, part of the capacity of the plate is unnecessary and remains unutilized.
- the object of the invention is to provide a steel beam allowing the drawbacks of prior art to be eliminated. This is achieved with a steel beam of the invention.
- the steel beam of the invention is characterized in that at least one peg member whose one end is fastened to the lower surface of the upper part and whose other end is provided with an anchoring expansion or widening section is arranged inside the space defined by the web parts and the horizontal upper part, in the area of the supporting points.
- An advantage of the invention over prior art is that the peg members are light and their number can be changed very easily over the length of the beam. Accordingly, superfluous capacity and weight are not created in the beam.
- An additional advantage of the invention is that the peg members are much easier to fasten to the beam than the previously used plate.
- the peg members can be fastened to the plate constituted by the upper part of the beam from the top, i.e. the welding can be carried out from above for instance by placing the peg member into a hole provided in the plate. This eliminates the inconvenient working position caused by the welding of the previously used plate.
- Figure 1 shows a steel beam according to the invention seen in the longitudinal direction of the beam
- the lower edges of the web parts 1 are interconnected by means of a horizontal lower part 5.
- the web parts 1 are provided with openings 6 enabling the feed of concrete into the space 4.
- peg members whose ends comprise an expansion or widening section acting as an anchoring are used in the vicinity of a supporting point.
- at least one peg member 7 is arranged inside the space 4 defined by the web parts 1 and the horizontal upper part 3, in the area of the supporting points.
- One end of the peg member 7 is fastened to the lower surface of the upper part, as shown particularly clearly in Figure 1.
- the other end of the peg member 7 is provided with an expansion or widening section 8 that helps the anchoring.
- the number of peg members 7 over the length of the beam may change, avoiding unnecessary capacity. Accordingly, there may be either one or more peg members 7 according to the need, and the number may also change e.g. in the longitudinal direction of the beam.
- the peg members 7 may be placed in either one or more lines.
- Figure 1 shows a solution wherein the peg members are in two lines. The peg members 7 are placed in the area of the supporting points, i.e. at the ends of the beam and, if need be, also in the area of the supporting points between the ends of the beam.
- the peg members can be made either from a smooth bar or from a ribbed bar.
- the shape of the expansion or widening section 8 acting as the anchoring end is optional as long as it constitutes an anchoring member.
- the shape of the anchoring end can be e.g. round, oval, etc.
- the expansion or widening section acting as the anchoring end can be implemented by using any suitable technique.
- the peg members 7 are made from jolt pegs has been found to be particularly advantageous.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT04724625T ATE431469T1 (de) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Stahlträger |
| EP04724625A EP1611295B1 (fr) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Poutre d'acier |
| DE602004021103T DE602004021103D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Stahlträger |
| DK04724625T DK1611295T3 (da) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Stålbjælke |
| PL04724625T PL1611295T3 (pl) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Stalowa belka |
| NO20053243A NO331585B1 (no) | 2003-04-10 | 2005-07-01 | Stalbjelke innrettet til a samvirke med betong som en baerende, sammensatt struktur for forskjellige bjelkesystemer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20030145U FI5914U1 (fi) | 2003-04-10 | 2003-04-10 | Teräspalkki |
| FIU20030145 | 2003-04-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004090253A1 true WO2004090253A1 (fr) | 2004-10-21 |
Family
ID=8565492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI2004/000194 Ceased WO2004090253A1 (fr) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-03-31 | Poutre d'acier |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1611295B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE431469T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602004021103D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1611295T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2323783T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI5914U1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO331585B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1611295T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004090253A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016005660A1 (fr) | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Peikko Group Oy | Poutre en acier |
| EP3344823B1 (fr) | 2015-09-01 | 2021-03-03 | Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Sommier pour des systèmes de plafonds, un système de plafonds et une méthode de fabrication respective |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2621247C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-06-01 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения Императора Александра I" | Сталебетонная балка |
| EP3592914B1 (fr) * | 2017-03-07 | 2024-08-07 | NXT Building System Pty Ltd. | Système de construction |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018055A (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1977-04-19 | Le Clercq Pierre Alphonse Leon | Steel caissons |
| EP0086966A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-08-31 | Irmfried Brendel | Poutre combinée acier-béton |
| EP0292449A2 (fr) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-11-23 | Jörgen Thor | Poutre d'acier résistant au feu et coopérant avec du béton |
| WO1990012173A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Deltatek Oy | Poutre ignifuge prefabriquee en acier |
| US5560176A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1996-10-01 | Deltatek Oy | Prefabricated steel-concrete composite beam |
| WO2003100187A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Teräspeikko Oy | Poutre d'acier |
| EP1416101A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Tartuntamarkkinointi Oy | Poutre composite |
-
2003
- 2003-04-10 FI FI20030145U patent/FI5914U1/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-03-31 ES ES04724625T patent/ES2323783T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-31 AT AT04724625T patent/ATE431469T1/de active
- 2004-03-31 EP EP04724625A patent/EP1611295B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-31 PL PL04724625T patent/PL1611295T3/pl unknown
- 2004-03-31 DE DE602004021103T patent/DE602004021103D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-31 DK DK04724625T patent/DK1611295T3/da active
- 2004-03-31 WO PCT/FI2004/000194 patent/WO2004090253A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-07-01 NO NO20053243A patent/NO331585B1/no unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018055A (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1977-04-19 | Le Clercq Pierre Alphonse Leon | Steel caissons |
| EP0086966A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-08-31 | Irmfried Brendel | Poutre combinée acier-béton |
| EP0292449A2 (fr) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-11-23 | Jörgen Thor | Poutre d'acier résistant au feu et coopérant avec du béton |
| WO1990012173A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Deltatek Oy | Poutre ignifuge prefabriquee en acier |
| US5560176A (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1996-10-01 | Deltatek Oy | Prefabricated steel-concrete composite beam |
| WO2003100187A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Teräspeikko Oy | Poutre d'acier |
| EP1416101A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Tartuntamarkkinointi Oy | Poutre composite |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016005660A1 (fr) | 2014-07-11 | 2016-01-14 | Peikko Group Oy | Poutre en acier |
| EP3344823B1 (fr) | 2015-09-01 | 2021-03-03 | Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Sommier pour des systèmes de plafonds, un système de plafonds et une méthode de fabrication respective |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FIU20030145U0 (fi) | 2003-04-10 |
| ATE431469T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
| DK1611295T3 (da) | 2009-06-22 |
| EP1611295A1 (fr) | 2006-01-04 |
| NO20053243L (no) | 2005-07-01 |
| EP1611295B1 (fr) | 2009-05-13 |
| ES2323783T3 (es) | 2009-07-24 |
| FI5914U1 (fi) | 2003-08-25 |
| NO331585B1 (no) | 2012-01-30 |
| NO20053243D0 (no) | 2005-07-01 |
| PL1611295T3 (pl) | 2009-07-31 |
| DE602004021103D1 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
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