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WO2004085686A3 - Method of recovering a metal from a mixture by melt freeze fractionation - Google Patents

Method of recovering a metal from a mixture by melt freeze fractionation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004085686A3
WO2004085686A3 PCT/NL2004/000202 NL2004000202W WO2004085686A3 WO 2004085686 A3 WO2004085686 A3 WO 2004085686A3 NL 2004000202 W NL2004000202 W NL 2004000202W WO 2004085686 A3 WO2004085686 A3 WO 2004085686A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal
mixture
recovering
melt
cooled surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NL2004/000202
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004085686A2 (en
Inventor
Bedri Drini
Wilhelmus Hieronimus Kool
Pieter Johannes Jansens
Laurens Katgerman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technische Universiteit Delft
Original Assignee
Technische Universiteit Delft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technische Universiteit Delft filed Critical Technische Universiteit Delft
Publication of WO2004085686A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004085686A2/en
Publication of WO2004085686A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004085686A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/06Obtaining aluminium refining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
    • C22B7/004Dry processes separating two or more metals by melting out (liquation), i.e. heating above the temperature of the lower melting metal component(s); by fractional crystallisation (controlled freezing)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/02Refining by liquating, filtering, centrifuging, distilling, or supersonic wave action including acoustic waves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of recovering a metal from a mixture comprising more than one metal. According to the invention, the methods comprises the steps of (a) melting the mixture to produce a melt (1); (b) passing the melt over a cooled surface (2), causing the metal to be recovered to crystallise out on the cooled surface and a desired metal-depleted melt is discharged (3) from the cooled surface. The metal to be recovered from a mixture of metals such as scrap is preferebly selected from aluminium, magnesium, tin, lead, silicon, germanium and gallium.
PCT/NL2004/000202 2003-03-25 2004-03-25 Method of recovering a metal from a mixture by melt freeze fractionation Ceased WO2004085686A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1023009A NL1023009C2 (en) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Method for recovering a metal from a mixture.
NL1023009 2003-03-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004085686A2 WO2004085686A2 (en) 2004-10-07
WO2004085686A3 true WO2004085686A3 (en) 2004-12-02

Family

ID=33095818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2004/000202 Ceased WO2004085686A2 (en) 2003-03-25 2004-03-25 Method of recovering a metal from a mixture by melt freeze fractionation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NL (1) NL1023009C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004085686A2 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH168784A (en) * 1933-04-18 1934-04-30 Degussa Process for cleaning molten light metals and their alloys.
GB735043A (en) * 1952-06-16 1955-08-10 Nat Smelting Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the separation of molten metals by cooling
US4299376A (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-11-10 Sma Shredder-Mull Aufbereitung Schrott Maschinen Abbruch Gmbh Apparatus for the selective separation of non-ferromagnetic metals from a mixture of comminuted metallic scrap
US4529444A (en) * 1983-03-15 1985-07-16 Boliden Aktiebolag Method for separating solutions
DE3420367A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1985-12-05 IRON Industrieanlagen GmbH, 5800 Hagen Process and apparatus for separating metals in the hot state into solid and liquid constituents
EP0375308A1 (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-27 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for producing high purity aluminum
NL1009031C2 (en) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-01 Ir Cornelis Hendrik Jacques Va Purifying non ferrous metals, e.g. for recycling waste metals
EP1288319A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-05 Corus Technology BV Method for the purification of an aluminium alloy

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH168784A (en) * 1933-04-18 1934-04-30 Degussa Process for cleaning molten light metals and their alloys.
GB735043A (en) * 1952-06-16 1955-08-10 Nat Smelting Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the separation of molten metals by cooling
US4299376A (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-11-10 Sma Shredder-Mull Aufbereitung Schrott Maschinen Abbruch Gmbh Apparatus for the selective separation of non-ferromagnetic metals from a mixture of comminuted metallic scrap
US4529444A (en) * 1983-03-15 1985-07-16 Boliden Aktiebolag Method for separating solutions
DE3420367A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1985-12-05 IRON Industrieanlagen GmbH, 5800 Hagen Process and apparatus for separating metals in the hot state into solid and liquid constituents
EP0375308A1 (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-27 Alcan International Limited Process and apparatus for producing high purity aluminum
NL1009031C2 (en) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-01 Ir Cornelis Hendrik Jacques Va Purifying non ferrous metals, e.g. for recycling waste metals
EP1288319A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-05 Corus Technology BV Method for the purification of an aluminium alloy

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MELIN A E: "METALLRAFFINATION DURCH FRAKTIONIERTE KRISTALLISATION AUS DER SCHMELZE", ERZMETALL, RIEDERER VERLAG GMBH. STUTTGART, DE, vol. 41, no. 10, 1 October 1988 (1988-10-01), pages 522 - 525, XP002037049, ISSN: 0044-2658 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004085686A2 (en) 2004-10-07
NL1023009C2 (en) 2004-09-30

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