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WO2004057731A1 - Moteur reversible dote d'un dispositif de protection de boite - Google Patents

Moteur reversible dote d'un dispositif de protection de boite Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004057731A1
WO2004057731A1 PCT/EP2003/014237 EP0314237W WO2004057731A1 WO 2004057731 A1 WO2004057731 A1 WO 2004057731A1 EP 0314237 W EP0314237 W EP 0314237W WO 2004057731 A1 WO2004057731 A1 WO 2004057731A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reversing motor
armature shaft
thrust forces
shaft
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2003/014237
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernd Walther
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Wischersysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Valeo Wischersysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Wischersysteme GmbH filed Critical Valeo Wischersysteme GmbH
Priority to AU2003290047A priority Critical patent/AU2003290047A1/en
Publication of WO2004057731A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004057731A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/54Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C25/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for wear or play
    • F16C25/06Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C25/08Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • F16C35/061Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing mounting a plurality of bearings side by side
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/081Structural association with bearings specially adapted for worm gear drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/16Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel

Definitions

  • the rods that are conventional in conventional drives of wiper arms have the advantage that blocking forces that occur during operation of the wiper system can be absorbed by elastic deformation of the rods. Such a deformation, however, only occurs when the forces that occur during normal operation of the windshield wiper system are exceeded, for example in the case of a sudden load which occurs, for example, when large amounts of snow are removed from a windshield.
  • the sudden load on the wiper arms is also transmitted via the drive rod to those which are usually provided with teeth Gear means which are provided between the drive rod and the drive motor. Nevertheless, loads acting suddenly on the wiper arms can at least partially be absorbed by the elastic deformation of the drive linkage. Thus, voltage peaks can be reduced, which protects the gear means.
  • the axial forces that occur when the wiper arms are driven are conducted from the armature shaft via a securing element to the elastic element and from there to the inner ring of the roller bearing and via the roller body into the outer ring fixed to the housing and into the housing of the reversing motor.
  • the elastic elements are not deformed.
  • a transmission of axial forces into the housing of the reversing motor is possible through the arrangement of securing elements fixed to the anchor shaft and elastic elements on both sides of the inner ring, both with axial thrust forces in a first direction and in the opposite direction to this.
  • the axial forces can therefore be derived in both directions without deformation of the elastic elements in the housing of the reversing motor.
  • the axial thrust forces can be transmitted in a first axial direction via a first securing element fixed to the anchor shaft and a first elastic element to the inner ring of a first roller bearing and from there via the rolling element and the outer ring into the housing of the reversing motor.
  • the axial thrust forces are transmitted to the inner ring of the second roller bearing via the second anchor shaft-fixed securing element and the second elastic element and from there via the roller body and the outer ring into the housing of the reversing motor.
  • the elastic elements are coupled to sensors which detect the deformation of the elastic elements and are connected to a control of the reversing motor.
  • the sensors can be designed, for example, as pressure sensors and, when a limit pressure is exceeded, send a signal to the controller of the reversing motor, which then automatically switches off the reversing motor. In this way, simple overload protection can be implemented.
  • the forces required to deform the elastic elements 30 and 50 are smaller than the forces which would destroy the toothing of the worm shaft 12 and the worm wheel 14. Thus, destruction of the worm shaft 12 and the worm wheel is prevented by deforming the elastic members 30 and 50.
  • the remaining energy portion of the above Pulse energy can be introduced into the transmission housing 6 via the inner ring 42 and transmission via the roller body 44, the outer ring 46 and the stop 48.
  • a pulse denoted by direction 70 is transmitted from the wiper arm (not shown) via the output shaft 16 to the worm wheel 12 and thus to the worm shaft and the armature shaft 10.
  • the impulse then acts in the direction denoted by 66 and can be reduced via the shaft collar 32 and the deformation of the elastic element 30.
  • the remaining energy can be introduced into the motor housing 4 via the inner ring 24, the roller bodies 26 and the outer ring 28 and via the stop 34, so that destruction of the toothing of the worm shaft 12 and the worm wheel 14 is avoided.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a section of a reversing motor, in which only one roller bearing is used.
  • the bearing shown in FIG. 2 can be used, for example, in the reversing motor 2 shown in FIG. 1 at the height of the roller bearing 20 shown there. (Of course, additional bearings, preferably plain bearings, can also be provided in the arrangement according to FIG. 2.)
  • the reversing motor according to FIG. 2 has a motor housing 104, which is shown in sections, and an armature shaft 110, shown partially broken off.
  • the armature shaft 110 is mounted in the motor housing 104 via a roller bearing.
  • the roller bearing has an inner ring 124, roller bodies 126 designed as balls and an outer ring 128.
  • the elastic elements 130 and 150 are deformed. In order to reduce an impulse force that acts in the direction designated 162, the elastic element 130 deforms; to reduce an impulse force, which acts in the direction designated 166, the elastic deforms Element 150. This prevents the teeth of worm shaft 12 and worm wheel 14 from being destroyed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un moteur réversible (2), entraînant notamment une installation d'essuie-glace, en particulier sur un véhicule à moteur. Ce moteur est équipé d'un arbre d'induit (10) soumis à des forces de poussée (62, 66) et logé dans deux paliers à roulement (18, 20) dont les bagues intérieures (24, 42) sont disposées sur l'arbre d'induit (10) au moyen d'un siège coulissant. Dans le sens axial, sur chacune des faces orientées l'une vers l'autre ou en opposition mutuelle des bagues intérieures (24, 42), se trouve un élément élastique (30, 50) appuyant contre un élément de sécurité (32, 52) solidaire de l'arbre d'induit, ces éléments élastiques servant à transmettre les forces de poussée (62, 66) aux bagues intérieures (24, 42) et des bagues intérieures au carter (4, 6) du moteur réversible (2), par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de roulement (26, 44) et de bagues externes (28, 46) fixées au carter. Les éléments élastiques (30, 50) ne se déforment que sous l'action de forces de poussée (68, 70) supérieures aux forces de poussée (62, 66) développées lors du fonctionnement normal du moteur réversible.
PCT/EP2003/014237 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Moteur reversible dote d'un dispositif de protection de boite Ceased WO2004057731A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003290047A AU2003290047A1 (en) 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Reversing motor with a protection device for the gear mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10259396.5 2002-12-19
DE2002159396 DE10259396A1 (de) 2002-12-19 2002-12-19 Reversiermotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004057731A1 true WO2004057731A1 (fr) 2004-07-08

Family

ID=32519106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2003/014237 Ceased WO2004057731A1 (fr) 2002-12-19 2003-12-15 Moteur reversible dote d'un dispositif de protection de boite

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003290047A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10259396A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004057731A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013010740A3 (fr) * 2011-07-21 2013-07-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif d'entraînement de transmission
CN104953760A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 浙江卓进电器有限公司 雨刮电机

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012112807A1 (de) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Valeo Systèmes d'Essuyage Antriebsmotor, insbesondere Scheibenwischermotor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3863745A (en) * 1972-03-23 1975-02-04 Rotork Ltd Cam operated clutches with automatic lock
DE2754958A1 (de) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Magnetic Elektromotoren Ag Einrichtung zur aufnahme des anlauf- und motortraegheitsmomentes eines elektromotors fuer ein schneckenradgetriebe
EP0943842A1 (fr) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-22 Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft Engrenage à vis sans fin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3863745A (en) * 1972-03-23 1975-02-04 Rotork Ltd Cam operated clutches with automatic lock
DE2754958A1 (de) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Magnetic Elektromotoren Ag Einrichtung zur aufnahme des anlauf- und motortraegheitsmomentes eines elektromotors fuer ein schneckenradgetriebe
EP0943842A1 (fr) * 1998-03-19 1999-09-22 Mannesmann VDO Aktiengesellschaft Engrenage à vis sans fin

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013010740A3 (fr) * 2011-07-21 2013-07-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dispositif d'entraînement de transmission
CN103718432A (zh) * 2011-07-21 2014-04-09 罗伯特·博世有限公司 传动器驱动装置
CN103718432B (zh) * 2011-07-21 2016-12-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 传动器驱动装置
CN104953760A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 浙江卓进电器有限公司 雨刮电机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10259396A1 (de) 2004-07-22
AU2003290047A1 (en) 2004-07-14

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