WO2003101559A1 - Pieces and method of producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game - Google Patents
Pieces and method of producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game Download PDFInfo
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- WO2003101559A1 WO2003101559A1 PCT/ES2003/000251 ES0300251W WO03101559A1 WO 2003101559 A1 WO2003101559 A1 WO 2003101559A1 ES 0300251 W ES0300251 W ES 0300251W WO 03101559 A1 WO03101559 A1 WO 03101559A1
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- cubic
- extensions
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- cube
- height
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
- A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
- A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F3/00—Board games; Raffle games
- A63F3/00697—Playing pieces
- A63F2003/00747—Playing pieces with particular shapes
- A63F2003/00794—Stereometric shapes
Definitions
- the object of the invention belongs to the sector of the manufacture of parts for three-dimensional construction games and within this range are included construction games, puzzles and the so-called 3 D STATE OF THE TECHNICAL puzzles
- the prior art prior to the filing date known to the applicant includes the pieces of the puzzles that are constructed by assembling three-dimensional pieces and giving rise to geometric figures; cubes, stars, pyramids, spheres ... and the pieces of the so-called 3-dimensional puzzles that consist of pieces with a shape similar to that of flat, somewhat thicker puzzles and that by their assembly reproduce the surface of three-dimensional figures.
- the object of the invention relates to 27 pieces that have a tetragonal prism shape with cubic extensions on the faces
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) rectangular prism; that taken in groups of pieces with repetitions of pieces and assembled together, give rise to multiple embodiments such as cubes, tetragonal prisms, stepped pyramids; and a manufacturing process that consists in subjecting a machining process to the constituent parts of these embodiments to obtain pieces cut at its periphery that, when assembled together, reproduce the surface of a variety of solid three-dimensional figures with total precision of their contour, whether geometric, irregular ... Description of the pieces
- the pieces are shaped like a tetragonal prism with cubic extensions on their rectangular faces, leaving a space equal to their volume free between them.
- the volume of the extensions can be used as a reference when differentiating the pieces in which the tetragonal prism can have a volume equivalent to the superposition of 5 (pieces 1, 2,3,4,5,6), 4 ( pieces 7,8,910.11, 12), 3 (pieces 13,14,15,16, 17,18, 19, 20,21, 22,23), 2 (pieces 24,25,26) or one (piece 27) cubic extensions. Within these five groups they are distinguished by the number of rectangular faces in which there are cubic extensions.
- They can be 4 (pieces 6,12,18,19), 3 (pieces 4,11, 17,20), 2 adjacent iezas 3 , 9,15,21,26), 2 not adjacent (pieces 5,10,16,22), 1 (pieces 2,8, 14,23,25) or none (1, 7,13,24,27) and there is a symmetry between the cubic extensions located on different rectangular faces so that they are located at the same height as the tetragonal prism.
- Figure 1 Shows a tetragonal prism (31) applicable in the invention being this part 1
- Figure 2 Shows a tetragonal prism (32) of equal volume to that of piece 1 with two cubic extensions (33 and 34) located on one of its rectangular faces applicable in the invention being this part 2
- Figure 3 Shows a tetragonal prism (35) of volume equal to that of pieces 1 and 2 with two pairs of cubic extensions located respectively on two of their adjacent rectangular faces (36,37,38 and 39) applicable in the invention being this part 3
- Figure 4 Shows a tetragonal prism (40) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2 and 3 with three pairs of cubic extensions located respectively on three of its rectangular faces (41, 42,43,44,45 and 46) applicable to the invention being this part 4
- Figure 5 Shows a tetragonal prism (47) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2,3 and 4 with two pairs of cubic extensions (48,49,50 and
- Figure 6 Shows a piece whose tetragonal prism (52) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2,3,4 and 5 with four pairs of cubic extensions (53,54,55,56, 57,58,59 and 60 ) located respectively on its four rectangular faces, this being part 6
- Figure 7 Shows a tetragonal prism (61) with volume equivalent to the superposition of four cubic extensions being this part
- Figure 8 Shows a tetragonal prism (62) with volume equal to that of piece 7 with two cubic extensions (63 and 64) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 8.
- Figure 9 Shows a tetragonal prism (65) with volume equal to that of pieces 7 and 8 with two pairs of cubic extensions
- Figure 10 It shows a tetragonal prism (70) with volume equal to that of pieces 7.8 and 9 with two pairs of cubic extensions ( 71, 72,73 and 74) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces, this being piece 10
- Figure 11 Shows a tetragonal prism (75) with volume equal to that of pieces 7,8,9 and 10 with three pairs of cubic extensions (76,77,78,79,80 and 51) located respectively on three of their faces rectangular being this piece 11
- Figure 12 Shows a tetragonal prism (82) with volume equal to that of pieces 7,8,9,10 and 11 with a couple of cubic extensions (83,84,85,86,87,88,89 and 90) in each of its four rectangular faces being this part 12
- Figure 13 Shows a tetragonal prism (91) with volume equivalent to the superposition of three cubic extensions being this piece 13.
- Figure 14 Shows a tetragonal prism (92) with volume equal to that of piece 13 with two cubic extensions (93 and 94) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 14
- Figure 15 It shows a tetragonal prism (95) with volume equal to that of pieces 13 and 14 with two pairs of cubic extensions (96.97.98 and 99) located respectively on two of its adjacent rectangular faces being part 15.
- Figure 16 It shows a tetragonal prism (100) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14 and 15 with two pairs of cubic extensions (101, 102,103 and 104) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces being part 16.
- Figure 17 Shows a tetragonal prism (105) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15 and 16 with three pairs of cubic extensions (106,107,108,109,110 and 111) located respectively on three of its rectangular faces being part 17
- Figure 18 Shows a tetragonal prism (112) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15,16 and 17 with four pairs of cubic extensions (1 13, 1 14, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119 and 120) located respectively on its four rectangular faces, this being piece 18
- Figure 19 It shows a tetragonal prism (121) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15,16,17 and 18 with four cubic extensions (122,123,124 and 125) located respectively , in its four rectangular faces being this the pi eza 19
- Figure 20 It shows a tetragonal prism (126) with volume equal to that of piece 19 with three cubic extensions (127, 128 and 129) located respectively on three of its rectangular faces being part 20.
- Figure 21 Shows a tetragonal prism (130) with volume equal to that of pieces 19 and 20 with two cubic extensions (131 and 132) located respectively on two of its adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 21.
- Figure 22 It shows a tetragonal prism (133) with volume equal to that of pieces 19,20 and 21 with two cubic extensions (134,135) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces being part 22.
- Figure 23 Shows a tetragonal prism (136) with volume equal to that of pieces 19,20,21 and 22 with a cubic extension (137) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 23.
- Figure 24 Shows a tetragonal prism (138) with volume equivalent to the superposition of two cubic extensions being part 24
- Figure 25 Shows a tetragonal prism (142) with volume equal to that of piece 24 with a cubic extension (143) located on one of its rectangular faces being this part 25
- Figure 26 Shows a tetragonal prism (139) with equal volume that of pieces 24 and 25 with two cubic extensions (140 and 141) located respectively on two of their adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 26
- Figure 27 Shows a cube (144) with volume equivalent to that of a cubic extension being part 27
- Figure 28 Shows a cube resulting from the assembly of several pieces: six pieces 2, eight pieces 3, nine pieces 4, eight pieces 5, two pieces 6, seven pieces 8, fifteen pieces 9, two pieces 10, six pieces11, two pieces 12.
- Figure 29 Shows the six deployed faces of the same cube
- Figure 30 Shows the result of the machining of the pieces of the same cube to give the assembly the shape of a triangular base prism.
- An example of assembly is a cube (figure 28) of volume equivalent to 9x9x9 cubic extensions performed by assembling a group of conveniently repeated parts that
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) would be: 1st piece 2, the, 3, 1st 4, 1st 5.1a 6.1a 8.1a 9.1a 10.1a 111a 12, 14.1a 15, 16, 17.1a 23.1a 24, 1st 25 and 26
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) machining the pieces located in the vertical plane of the diagonal of the base of the cube as if we cut the cube along the plane that joins the vertical edges that start from the diagonal of the base of the cube.
- Various materials such as plastic or wood, can be used.
- a preferred embodiment would be to paint the exterior faces of the assembly with drawings and the interiors with plain colors, one for each direction of space.
- the object of the invention is capable of industrial application by being able to manufacture in series: the first 27 pieces by means of molds or machine tools and once obtained the different embodiments resulting from the assembly of groups of parts with repetitions of parts, the machining of the constituent parts with machine tools capable of machining parts of complex geometry and high precision (for example of numerical control) or making the molds of these pieces and in this case manufacturing them in series for each specific figure in which case the injection could be used of plastics In the latter case the pieces obtained from the mold could be hollow and in the first they must be solid to be machined.
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- Multimedia (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PIEZAS Y PROCEDIMIENTO DE FABRICACIÓN DE MÚLTIPLES REALIZACIONES DE JUEGO DE CONSTRUCCIÓN TRIDIMENSIONAL SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICA El objeto de la invención pertenece al sector de la fabricación de piezas para juegos de construcción tridimensional y dentro de este rango se incluyen los juegos de construcción, los rompecabezas y los llamados puzzles 3 D ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICA El Estado de la técnica anterior a la fecha de presentación conocido por el solicitante incluye las piezas de los rompecabezas que se construyen mediante el ensamblaje de piezas tridimensionales y que dan lugar a figuras geométricas; cubos, estrellas, pirámides, esferas...y las piezas de los llamados puzzles en 3 dimensiones que consisten en piezas con una forma similar a la de los puzzles planos ,algo más gruesas y que mediante su ensamblaje reproducen la superficie de figuras tridimensionales.PARTS AND MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE OF MULTIPLE THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCTION GAME REALIZATIONS SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE The object of the invention belongs to the sector of the manufacture of parts for three-dimensional construction games and within this range are included construction games, puzzles and the so-called 3 D STATE OF THE TECHNICAL puzzles The prior art prior to the filing date known to the applicant includes the pieces of the puzzles that are constructed by assembling three-dimensional pieces and giving rise to geometric figures; cubes, stars, pyramids, spheres ... and the pieces of the so-called 3-dimensional puzzles that consist of pieces with a shape similar to that of flat, somewhat thicker puzzles and that by their assembly reproduce the surface of three-dimensional figures.
También están las piezas de los llamados juegos de construcción que son de corte prismático con salientes que se ensamblan entre sí y que pueden llegar a reproducir figuras tridimensionales , con cierta aproximación de su contorno, utilizando una gran cantidad de piezas. Actualmente no existen unas piezas y procedimiento de fabricación capaces de reproducir mediante el ensamblaje de piezas tridimensionales una gran variedad de figuras tridimensionales , no solo geométricas , con piezas interiores además de exteriores y con total precisión de su contorno. EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNThere are also the pieces of the so-called construction games that are prismatic cut with protrusions that are assembled together and that can reproduce three-dimensional figures, with a certain approximation of their contour, using a large number of pieces. Currently there are no parts and manufacturing process capable of reproducing by means of the assembly of three-dimensional pieces a great variety of three-dimensional figures, not only geometric, with interior parts as well as exterior and with total precision of its contour. EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
El objeto de la invención se refiere a 27 piezas que tienen forma de prisma tetragonal con prolongaciones cúbicas en las carasThe object of the invention relates to 27 pieces that have a tetragonal prism shape with cubic extensions on the faces
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) rectangulares del prisma ; que tomadas en grupos de piezas con repeticiones de piezas y ensambladas entre sí ,dan lugar a múltiples realizaciones tales como cubos, prismas tetragonales, pirámides escalonadas ;y a un procedimiento de fabricación que consiste en someter a un proceso de mecanizado a las piezas constitutivas de estas realizaciones para obtener así piezas recortadas en su periferia que al ensamblarse entre sí reproducen la superficie de gran variedad de figuras tridimensionales macizas con total precisión de su contorno, ya sea geométrica, irregular... Descripción de las piezasSUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) rectangular prism; that taken in groups of pieces with repetitions of pieces and assembled together, give rise to multiple embodiments such as cubes, tetragonal prisms, stepped pyramids; and a manufacturing process that consists in subjecting a machining process to the constituent parts of these embodiments to obtain pieces cut at its periphery that, when assembled together, reproduce the surface of a variety of solid three-dimensional figures with total precision of their contour, whether geometric, irregular ... Description of the pieces
Las piezas tienen forma de prisma tetragonal con prolongaciones cúbicas en sus caras rectangulares situadas dejando libre entre ellas un espacio igual a su volumen. El volumen de las prolongaciones puede ser utilizado como referencia a la hora de diferenciar las piezas en las que el prisma tetragonal puede tener un volumen equivalente a la superposición de 5(piezas 1 ,2,3,4,5,6) ,4(piezas7,8,910,11 ,12) ,3 (piezas13,14,15,16, 17,18 ,19, 20,21 ,22,23), 2 (piezas24,25,26) o una (pieza27) prolongaciones cúbicas. Dentro de estos cinco grupos se diferencian por el número de caras rectangulares en las que hay prolongaciones cúbicas .Pueden ser 4(piezas 6,12,18,19), 3(piezas 4,11 ,17,20), 2 adyacentes iezas 3,9,15,21,26) ,2 no adyacentes(piezas 5,10,16,22) ,1(piezas 2,8, 14,23,25) o ninguna (1 ,7,13,24,27) y existe una simetría entre las prolongaciones cúbicas situadas en caras rectangulares diferentes de forma que se sitúen a la misma altura del prisma tetragonal .The pieces are shaped like a tetragonal prism with cubic extensions on their rectangular faces, leaving a space equal to their volume free between them. The volume of the extensions can be used as a reference when differentiating the pieces in which the tetragonal prism can have a volume equivalent to the superposition of 5 (pieces 1, 2,3,4,5,6), 4 ( pieces 7,8,910.11, 12), 3 (pieces 13,14,15,16, 17,18, 19, 20,21, 22,23), 2 (pieces 24,25,26) or one (piece 27) cubic extensions. Within these five groups they are distinguished by the number of rectangular faces in which there are cubic extensions. They can be 4 (pieces 6,12,18,19), 3 (pieces 4,11, 17,20), 2 adjacent iezas 3 , 9,15,21,26), 2 not adjacent (pieces 5,10,16,22), 1 (pieces 2,8, 14,23,25) or none (1, 7,13,24,27) and there is a symmetry between the cubic extensions located on different rectangular faces so that they are located at the same height as the tetragonal prism.
Las prolongaciones cúbicas de una pieza encajan perfectamente con los espacios vacíos entre las prolongaciones cúbicas de otra pieza de manera que el ensamblaje de piezas da lugar a figuras compactas y cohesionadas.The cubic extensions of one piece fit perfectly with the empty spaces between the cubic extensions of another piece so that the assembly of pieces gives rise to compact and cohesive figures.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) Descripción de los dibujosSUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Description of the drawings
Figura 1 : Muestra un prisma tetragonal (31)aplicable en la invención siendo esta la pieza 1Figure 1: Shows a tetragonal prism (31) applicable in the invention being this part 1
Figura 2: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (32)de igual volumen al de pieza 1con dos prolongaciones cúbicas (33y 34) situadas en una de sus caras rectangulares aplicable en la invención siendo esta la pieza 2Figure 2: Shows a tetragonal prism (32) of equal volume to that of piece 1 with two cubic extensions (33 and 34) located on one of its rectangular faces applicable in the invention being this part 2
Figura 3: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (35)de volumen igual al de las piezas 1y 2 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbicas situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares adyacentes(36,37,38y39) aplicable en la invención siendo esta la pieza 3Figure 3: Shows a tetragonal prism (35) of volume equal to that of pieces 1 and 2 with two pairs of cubic extensions located respectively on two of their adjacent rectangular faces (36,37,38 and 39) applicable in the invention being this part 3
Figura 4: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (40)con volumen igual al de las piezas 1 ,2 y 3 con tres pares de prolongaciones cúbicas situadas respectivamente en tres de sus caras rectangulares (41 ,42,43,44,45 y46) aplicable a la invención siendo esta la pieza 4Figure 4: Shows a tetragonal prism (40) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2 and 3 with three pairs of cubic extensions located respectively on three of its rectangular faces (41, 42,43,44,45 and 46) applicable to the invention being this part 4
Figura 5: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (47)con volumen igual al de las piezas 1 ,2,3 y 4 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbica (48,49,50 yFigure 5: Shows a tetragonal prism (47) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2,3 and 4 with two pairs of cubic extensions (48,49,50 and
51)situadas respectiva mente en dos de sus caras rectangulares no adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 551) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 5
Figura 6 : Muestra una pieza cuyo prisma tetragonal(52)con volu- men igual al de las piezas 1 ,2,3,4 y 5 con cuatro pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (53,54,55,56, 57,58,59y60) situadas respectivamente en sus cuatro caras rectangulares , siendo esta la pieza 6 Figura 7: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (61 )con volumen equivalente a la superposición de cuatro prolongaciones cúbicas siendo esta la piezaFigure 6: Shows a piece whose tetragonal prism (52) with volume equal to that of pieces 1, 2,3,4 and 5 with four pairs of cubic extensions (53,54,55,56, 57,58,59 and 60 ) located respectively on its four rectangular faces, this being part 6 Figure 7: Shows a tetragonal prism (61) with volume equivalent to the superposition of four cubic extensions being this part
7.7.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) Figura 8: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (62)con volumen igual al de la pieza 7 con dos prolongaciones cúbicas (63 y64) situada en una de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 8. Figura 9: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (65)con volumen igual al de las piezas 7y 8 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbicasSUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Figure 8: Shows a tetragonal prism (62) with volume equal to that of piece 7 with two cubic extensions (63 and 64) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 8. Figure 9: Shows a tetragonal prism (65) with volume equal to that of pieces 7 and 8 with two pairs of cubic extensions
(66,67,68 y69)situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 9 Figura 10:Muestra un prisma tetragonal (70)con volumen igual al de las piezas 7,8 y9 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (71 ,72,73 y 74)situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares no adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 10(66,67,68 and 69) respectively located on two of its adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 9 Figure 10: It shows a tetragonal prism (70) with volume equal to that of pieces 7.8 and 9 with two pairs of cubic extensions ( 71, 72,73 and 74) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces, this being piece 10
Figura 11 : Muestra un prisma tetragonal(75) con volumen igual al de las piezas 7,8,9 y 10 con tres pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (76,77,78,79,80 y 51 )situadas respectivamente en tres de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 11Figure 11: Shows a tetragonal prism (75) with volume equal to that of pieces 7,8,9 and 10 with three pairs of cubic extensions (76,77,78,79,80 and 51) located respectively on three of their faces rectangular being this piece 11
Figura 12: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (82)con volumen igual al de las piezas 7,8,9,10 y11 con un par de prolongaciones cúbicas (83,84,85,86,87,88,89y90)en cada una de sus cuatro caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 12 Figura 13: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (91)con volumen equivalente a la superposición de tres prolongaciones cúbicas siendo esta pieza 13.Figure 12: Shows a tetragonal prism (82) with volume equal to that of pieces 7,8,9,10 and 11 with a couple of cubic extensions (83,84,85,86,87,88,89 and 90) in each of its four rectangular faces being this part 12 Figure 13: Shows a tetragonal prism (91) with volume equivalent to the superposition of three cubic extensions being this piece 13.
Figura 14: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (92)con volumen igual al de la pieza 13 con dos prolongaciones cúbicas (93 y 94) situadas en una de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 14Figure 14: Shows a tetragonal prism (92) with volume equal to that of piece 13 with two cubic extensions (93 and 94) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 14
Figura 15: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (95)con volumen igual al de las piezas 13 y 14 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (96,97,98y 99)situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 15.Figure 15: It shows a tetragonal prism (95) with volume equal to that of pieces 13 and 14 with two pairs of cubic extensions (96.97.98 and 99) located respectively on two of its adjacent rectangular faces being part 15.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) Figura 16: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (100)con volumen igual al de las piezas 13,14 y 15 con dos pares de prolongaciones cúbicas(101 ,102,103 y104) situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares no adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 16. Figura 17: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (105)con volumen igual al de las piezas 13,14,15 y 16 con tres pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (106,107,108,109,110 y 111) situadas respectivamente en tres de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 17 Figura 18: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (112) con volumen igual al de las piezas 13,14,15,16 y 17 con cuatro pares de prolongaciones cúbicas (1 13, 1 14 ,115, 116, 117, 118 ,119 y 120 ) situadas respectivamente en sus cuatro caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 18 Figura 19: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (121 ) con volumen igual al de las piezas 13,14,15,16,17 y 18 con cuatro prolongaciones cúbicas (122,123,124 y125)situadas respectiva mente, en sus cuatro caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 19SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Figure 16: It shows a tetragonal prism (100) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14 and 15 with two pairs of cubic extensions (101, 102,103 and 104) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces being part 16. Figure 17: Shows a tetragonal prism (105) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15 and 16 with three pairs of cubic extensions (106,107,108,109,110 and 111) located respectively on three of its rectangular faces being part 17 Figure 18 : Shows a tetragonal prism (112) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15,16 and 17 with four pairs of cubic extensions (1 13, 1 14, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119 and 120) located respectively on its four rectangular faces, this being piece 18 Figure 19: It shows a tetragonal prism (121) with volume equal to that of pieces 13,14,15,16,17 and 18 with four cubic extensions (122,123,124 and 125) located respectively , in its four rectangular faces being this the pi eza 19
Figura 20: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (126) con volumen igual al de la pieza 19 con tres prolongaciones cúbicas (127, 128 y 129) situadas respectivamente en tres de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 20.Figure 20: It shows a tetragonal prism (126) with volume equal to that of piece 19 with three cubic extensions (127, 128 and 129) located respectively on three of its rectangular faces being part 20.
Figura 21 : Muestra un prisma tetragonal (130) con volumen igual al de las piezas 19 y 20 con dos prolongaciones cúbicas (131 y 132) situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 21.Figure 21: Shows a tetragonal prism (130) with volume equal to that of pieces 19 and 20 with two cubic extensions (131 and 132) located respectively on two of its adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 21.
Figura 22: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (133) con volumen igual al de las piezas 19,20 y 21 con dos prolongaciones cúbicas (134,135) situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares no adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 22.Figure 22: It shows a tetragonal prism (133) with volume equal to that of pieces 19,20 and 21 with two cubic extensions (134,135) located respectively on two of its non-adjacent rectangular faces being part 22.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) Figura 23: Muestra un prisma tetragonal(136) con volumen igual al de las piezas 19,20,21 y22 con una prolongación cúbica (137)situada en una de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 23. Figura 24: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (138) con volumen equivalente a la superposición de dos prolongaciones cúbicas siendo esta la pieza 24SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) Figure 23: Shows a tetragonal prism (136) with volume equal to that of pieces 19,20,21 and 22 with a cubic extension (137) located on one of its rectangular faces being part 23. Figure 24: Shows a tetragonal prism (138) with volume equivalent to the superposition of two cubic extensions being part 24
Figura 25:Muestra un prisma tetragonal (142) con volumen igual al de la pieza 24 con una prolongación cúbica (143) situada en una de sus caras rectangulares siendo esta la pieza 25 Figura 26: Muestra un prisma tetragonal (139) con volumen igual al de las piezas24 y 25 con dos prolongación cúbicas (140y141 ) situadas respectivamente en dos de sus caras rectangulares adyacentes siendo esta la pieza 26 Figura 27: Muestra un cubo(144) con volumen equivalente al de una prolongación cúbica siendo esta la pieza 27Figure 25: Shows a tetragonal prism (142) with volume equal to that of piece 24 with a cubic extension (143) located on one of its rectangular faces being this part 25 Figure 26: Shows a tetragonal prism (139) with equal volume that of pieces 24 and 25 with two cubic extensions (140 and 141) located respectively on two of their adjacent rectangular faces, this being part 26 Figure 27: Shows a cube (144) with volume equivalent to that of a cubic extension being part 27
Figura 28: Muestra un cubo resultante del ensamblaje de varias piezas: seis piezas 2, ocho piezas 3, nueve piezas 4, ocho piezas 5, dos piezas 6, siete piezas 8, quince piezas 9, dos piezas 10, seis piezas11 , dos piezas 12 .nueve piezas 14,siete piezas15,cinco piezas 16, una pieza 17, una pieza 23,dos piezas 24,dos piezas 25 y una pieza 26Figure 28: Shows a cube resulting from the assembly of several pieces: six pieces 2, eight pieces 3, nine pieces 4, eight pieces 5, two pieces 6, seven pieces 8, fifteen pieces 9, two pieces 10, six pieces11, two pieces 12. Nine pieces 14, seven pieces 15, five pieces 16, one piece 17, one piece 23, two pieces 24, two pieces 25 and one piece 26
Figura 29: Muestra las seis caras desplegadas del mismo cubo Figura 30 : Muestra el resultado del mecanizado de las piezas del mismo cubo para dar al ensamblaje la forma de un prisma de base triangular.Figure 29: Shows the six deployed faces of the same cube Figure 30: Shows the result of the machining of the pieces of the same cube to give the assembly the shape of a triangular base prism.
Un ejemplo de ensamblaje es un cubo (figura 28) de volumen equivalente a 9x9x9 prolongaciones cúbicas realizado mediante el ensamblaje de un grupo piezas repetidas convenientemente queAn example of assembly is a cube (figure 28) of volume equivalent to 9x9x9 cubic extensions performed by assembling a group of conveniently repeated parts that
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) serían :1a pieza 2, la ,3 ,1a 4 ,1a 5,1a 6,1a 8,1a 9,1a 10,1a 111a 12, la 14,1a 15, la 16 ,la 17,1a 23,1a 24,1a 25 y la 26SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) would be: 1st piece 2, the, 3, 1st 4, 1st 5.1a 6.1a 8.1a 9.1a 10.1a 111a 12, 14.1a 15, 16, 17.1a 23.1a 24, 1st 25 and 26
Y estos son otros ejemplos:And these are other examples:
Con dos piezas como la pieza 26 se puede hacer un cubo de 2x2x2. Con una pieza 16 ,una17 y una18 se puede hacer un cubo de 3x3x3 Con dos piezas 11 , una pieza 12,una pieza 10 y cuatro piezas 8 se puede hacer un cubo de 4x4x4.With two pieces like piece 26 you can make a 2x2x2 cube. With a piece 16, one17 and one18 a 3x3x3 cube can be made With two pieces 11, one piece 12, one piece 10 and four pieces 8 a 4x4x4 cube can be made.
Y con nueve piezas 2, una pieza 3,dos piezas 5, una pieza 6 y dos piezas 4 se puede hacer un cubo de 5x5x5... Y con una pieza 10, una pieza 15,seis piezas 2, dos piezas 5, cuatro piezas 4, dos piezas 3,dos piezas 6, tres piezas 8, cuatro piezas 14, una pieza 16, una pieza 22 y una pieza 25 se puede hacer un cubo de 6 x6x6. Una vez obtenida una de las múltiples realizaciones posibles se someten sus piezas constitutivas a un proceso de mecanizado para obtener unas piezas derivadas de estas , recortadas periféricamente reproduciendo un área determinada de la superficie de una figura tridimensional elegida de antemano y un volumen determinado integrado en el volumen total de esta misma figura dependiendo de su posición en el ensamblaje.And with nine pieces 2, one piece 3, two pieces 5, one piece 6 and two pieces 4 you can make a cube of 5x5x5 ... And with one piece 10, one piece 15, six pieces 2, two pieces 5, four Pieces 4, two pieces 3, two pieces 6, three pieces 8, four pieces 14, one piece 16, one piece 22 and one piece 25 a 6 x 6 x 6 cube can be made. Once one of the multiple possible embodiments is obtained, its constituent parts are subjected to a machining process to obtain parts derived therefrom, peripherally cut out reproducing a certain area of the surface of a three-dimensional figure chosen beforehand and a certain volume integrated in the Total volume of this same figure depending on its position in the assembly.
Las piezas una vez ensambladas convenientemente reproducen esta figura tridimensional De esta forma es posible fabricar diferentes realizaciones de este juego que son puzzles tridimensionales con piezas interiores y exteriores y se hace posible la reproducción mediante el ensamblaje de una gran variedad de figuras tridimensionales ya sean geométricas, irregulares .... Supongamos que tenemos el cubo de 9x9x9 (fig28) y que queremos hacer a partir de sus piezas constitutivas un prisma de base triangular. Podemos simplemente como se muestra en la figura 29The pieces once assembled conveniently reproduce this three-dimensional figure. In this way it is possible to manufacture different embodiments of this game that are three-dimensional puzzles with interior and exterior pieces and reproduction is made possible by assembling a large variety of three-dimensional figures, whether geometric, irregular .... Suppose we have the 9x9x9 cube (fig28) and that we want to make a triangular base prism from its constituent parts. We can simply as shown in figure 29
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) mecanizar las piezas situadas en el plano vertical de la diagonal de la base del cubo como si cortáramos el cubo a lo largo del plano que une las aristas verticales que parten de la diagonal de la base del cubo. Se pueden utilizar varios materiales, como plástico o madera. Una realización preferida consistiría en pintar las caras exteriores del ensamblaje con dibujos y las interiores con colores lisos, uno para cada dirección del espacio.SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) machining the pieces located in the vertical plane of the diagonal of the base of the cube as if we cut the cube along the plane that joins the vertical edges that start from the diagonal of the base of the cube. Various materials, such as plastic or wood, can be used. A preferred embodiment would be to paint the exterior faces of the assembly with drawings and the interiors with plain colors, one for each direction of space.
El objeto de invención es susceptible de aplicación industrial al poderse fabricar en serie :las 27 piezas primeras mediante moldes o maquinas-herramienta y una vez obtenidas las diferentes realizaciones resultado del ensamblaje de grupos de piezas con repeticiones de piezas, se puede proceder al mecanizado de las piezas constitutivas con maquinas-herramienta capaces de mecanizar piezas de compleja geometría y de alta precisión (por ejemplo de control numérico) o hacer los moldes de estas piezas y en tal caso fabricarlas en serie para cada figura concreta en cuyo caso podría utilizarse la inyección de plásticos. En el último caso las piezas obtenidas a partir de molde podrían ser huecas y en el primero deben ser macizas para poder ser mecanizadas.The object of the invention is capable of industrial application by being able to manufacture in series: the first 27 pieces by means of molds or machine tools and once obtained the different embodiments resulting from the assembly of groups of parts with repetitions of parts, the machining of the constituent parts with machine tools capable of machining parts of complex geometry and high precision (for example of numerical control) or making the molds of these pieces and in this case manufacturing them in series for each specific figure in which case the injection could be used of plastics In the latter case the pieces obtained from the mold could be hollow and in the first they must be solid to be machined.
HOJA DE SUSTITUCIÓN (REGLA 26) SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003227780A AU2003227780A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-05-27 | Pieces and method of producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game |
| EP03725228A EP1559459A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-05-27 | Pieces and method of producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game |
| US10/516,202 US20050230910A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-11 | Pieces and method for producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESU200201373 | 2002-05-29 | ||
| ES200201373 | 2002-05-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003101559A1 true WO2003101559A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
Family
ID=29595117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2003/000251 Ceased WO2003101559A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-05-27 | Pieces and method of producing multiple forms of a three-dimensional construction game |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050230910A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1559459A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003227780A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003101559A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011092682A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Mordechai Lando | Cube puzzle |
| US8632072B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2014-01-21 | Damien Gerard Loveland | Puzzle with polycubes of distributed and low complexity for building cube and other shapes |
| RU2459648C2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-08-27 | Андрей Владимирович Носиков | Cube puzzle "19" |
| USD656558S1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-03-27 | Mark Fuchs | Cube strategy game |
| TW201509498A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-16 | Xuan-Min Shi | Method of stacking 3D block jigsaw puzzle |
| FR3038846B1 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-07-27 | Philippe Le Coz | CONSTRUCTION GAME |
| US10773179B2 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2020-09-15 | Blocks Rock Llc | Method of and system for facilitating structured block play |
| US11278821B2 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2022-03-22 | Jason R. Brain | Modular toy block system |
| US12297642B1 (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2025-05-13 | Truly Modular Systems | Modular interlocking assembly system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3065970A (en) * | 1960-07-06 | 1962-11-27 | Besley Serena Sutton | Three dimensional puzzle |
| DE1961430A1 (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1971-06-16 | Ekkehard Kuenzell | Game with pieces to be arranged on a playing surface |
| DE2741014A1 (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-26 | Heinz Roehler | Patience and composition game with bricks - made into three dimensional figures of different shapes from five dice |
| ES277777U (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1984-07-16 | Bassas Parcerisas Alberto | Cube-puzzle (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES294697U (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1986-10-16 | Mouton Ibanez Eduardo | Puzzle (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US5393063A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-02-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kitaharaseisakusho | Cube puzzle |
| JPH11128548A (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-05-18 | Shunjuu Kosha:Kk | Educational toy |
| JP2000107436A (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-18 | Shunjuu Kosha:Kk | Toy for intelligence training |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3672681A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1972-06-27 | David Wolf | Game method involving competitive arranging of grouped pieces into polyhedric form |
| US4153254A (en) * | 1977-08-22 | 1979-05-08 | Clint, Inc. | Puzzle |
| DE8435632U1 (en) * | 1984-12-05 | 1985-04-04 | Europe-Products-Union Est., Vaduz | PUZZLE CUBES |
| US4784392A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-11-15 | Clarence Johnson | Block puzzle |
| CA2371339A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-08-11 | Michael Porter | Three dimensional puzzle |
-
2003
- 2003-05-27 EP EP03725228A patent/EP1559459A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-05-27 AU AU2003227780A patent/AU2003227780A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-27 WO PCT/ES2003/000251 patent/WO2003101559A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-11 US US10/516,202 patent/US20050230910A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3065970A (en) * | 1960-07-06 | 1962-11-27 | Besley Serena Sutton | Three dimensional puzzle |
| DE1961430A1 (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1971-06-16 | Ekkehard Kuenzell | Game with pieces to be arranged on a playing surface |
| DE2741014A1 (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-26 | Heinz Roehler | Patience and composition game with bricks - made into three dimensional figures of different shapes from five dice |
| ES277777U (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1984-07-16 | Bassas Parcerisas Alberto | Cube-puzzle (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES294697U (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1986-10-16 | Mouton Ibanez Eduardo | Puzzle (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US5393063A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-02-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kitaharaseisakusho | Cube puzzle |
| JPH11128548A (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-05-18 | Shunjuu Kosha:Kk | Educational toy |
| JP2000107436A (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-18 | Shunjuu Kosha:Kk | Toy for intelligence training |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1559459A1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| US20050230910A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| AU2003227780A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 |
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