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WO2003030335A1 - Moteur avec structure a deux rotors - Google Patents

Moteur avec structure a deux rotors Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003030335A1
WO2003030335A1 PCT/CN2002/000666 CN0200666W WO03030335A1 WO 2003030335 A1 WO2003030335 A1 WO 2003030335A1 CN 0200666 W CN0200666 W CN 0200666W WO 03030335 A1 WO03030335 A1 WO 03030335A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotor
stator
rotors
fixed
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2002/000666
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Guangjin Yi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2003030335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003030335A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K16/00Machines with more than one rotor or stator
    • H02K16/02Machines with one stator and two or more rotors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a motor device, in particular to a dual-rotor structure device of a motor. Background technique
  • Asynchronous motors, synchronous AC motors, synchronous alternators, and DC brushless motors all use a single rotor structure, and the stator is made of magnetic material.
  • Asynchronous motors are equipped with a rotor coil on the rotor. Due to the slip between the stator and the rotor, the rotor coil generates an induced electromotive force and forms the magnetic field magnetomotive force of the rotor. The magnetic field magnetomotive force of the rotor generates a magnetic braking torque on the magnetic material stator.
  • Synchronous AC motors, synchronous alternators, and DC brushless motors are equipped with permanent magnet materials or electric excitation coils on the rotor to establish magnetic poles and form a constant magnetic field. The constant magnetic field formed by the rotor generates a magnetic system for the stator of magnetic material. Dynamic torque. Because the magnetic braking torque generated by the above motors must be overcome, the motors increase energy consumption and reduce output power.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a double-rotor structure device of a motor with low starting energy consumption, large starting load, small no-load loss, large output power, and energy saving.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by the following structure: the present invention is a dual-rotor structure device for a motor, and a rotor is fixedly installed on a main shaft: a dual-rotor structure is installed in a casing, and two rotors are respectively fixed on a rotating shaft; The rotor shafts are located on the same axis line, the double rotors are respectively placed on both sides of the stator, the corresponding surfaces of the double rotors are fixed with magnets, and the stators are fixed on the casing.
  • the stator and stator yoke are made of non-magnetic material.
  • the dual rotors of the present invention form the same magnetic field under the action of a magnetic field, and the dual rotors of the split-shaft device operate synchronously under the restraint of the same magnetic field. Since the materials of the stator and the yoke of the middle of the dual rotor are non-magnetic, the rotor magnetic field and the Stator There is no magnetic braking torque between them.
  • the rotating magnetic field generated by the motor stator coil directly drives the rotor magnetic field, which in turn drives the dual rotor to run with the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator coil.
  • the constant magnetic field generated between the magnetic poles of the dual rotor on the generator is directly driven by external power.
  • the motor does not have the magnetic braking torque generated by the rotor magnetic field on the stator, and the motor does not exist to overcome the energy consumption on the magnetic braking torque generated by the rotor magnetic field on the stator, so that The starting energy of the motor is reduced, the starting load is increased, the no-load loss is reduced, and the output power is increased. Therefore, the present invention can play the technical effect of energy saving and efficiency improvement.
  • the magnets on the rotor of the present invention are adopted according to the type of the motor: a rotor coil, a permanent magnet, and an electric field coil, which are divided into a single-rotor assembly and a dual-rotor assembly.
  • the invention can be applied to asynchronous AC motors, synchronous AC motors, and DC brushless motors, and is also applicable to synchronous AC generators, and can be widely used.
  • Figure 1 is a simplified diagram of the disc structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a simplified structure of the horizontal structure of the present invention.
  • the invention shown in FIG. 1 is a dual-rotor structure device for a motor.
  • a dual-rotor structure is installed in the casing, and the two rotors are respectively installed and fixed on the same rotating shaft.
  • the double-rotor shafts are located on the same axis line.
  • the rotors are respectively placed on both sides of the stator.
  • the corresponding surfaces of the double rotors are fixed with magnets.
  • the stators are fixed on the casing 1.
  • the casing 1 is a disc structure
  • the double rotor 2 is a disc structure respectively fixed on the rotating main shaft 3
  • the magnet 4 is a multipole body fixed on the disc body
  • the stator 5 is connected to the stator yoke 7 and fixed to the casing 1. .
  • a dual-rotor structure device for a motor is a dual-rotor structure device for a motor.
  • a dual-rotor structure is installed in the casing, and the two rotors are respectively mounted and fixed on a rotating shaft.
  • the dual-rotor shafts are located on the same axis line.
  • the magnets are respectively placed on the two sides of the stator.
  • the corresponding surfaces of the double rotors are fixed with magnets.
  • the stators are fixed on the casing 1.
  • the casing 1 is a horizontal structure.
  • a working rotor 8 which is one of the double rotors is fixed on the main shaft 9.
  • the stator 14 has a round tooth shape, and a multi-stage coil 11 is embedded therein.
  • the working rotor 8 is provided with multi-stage magnets 10.
  • a cylindrical stator 14 on the outside of the working rotor 8 is connected to the stator yoke 15 and fixed on the inner wall of the casing.
  • a cylindrical synchronous rotor 12 is mounted on the outside of the stator 14.
  • the synchronous rotor 12 is provided with bearings 13 at both ends, and the bearings 13 are installed on the machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)

Description

双转子结构电机装置 所属领域
本发明涉及一种电机装置, 特别是一种电机双转子结构装置。 背景技术
异步电动机、 同步交流电动机、 同步交流发电机、 直流无刷电动 机, 都是采用单一转子结构, 定子是磁性材料。 异步电动机在转子 上加装转子线圈, 由于定转子之间存在转差、 转子线圈产生感应电 动势, 并形成转子磁场磁动势, 转子磁场磁动势对磁性材料定子产 生磁制动转矩。 同步交流电动机、 同步交流发电机、 直流无刷电动 机, 在转子上加装永磁材料或装有电励磁线圈, 建立磁极, 并形成 恒定磁场, 转子形成的恒定磁场对磁性材料的定子产生磁制动转矩。 由于要克服以上电机产生的这种磁制动转矩, 使电机增加了能量消 耗, 同时也减少了输出功率。 发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种起动耗能小、起动负载大、空载损耗小、 输出功率大, 节约能源的电机双转子结构装置。 本发明的目的是通 过以下结构实现的:本发明为一种电机双转子结构装置, 主轴上固定 安装着转子: 机壳内安装着双转子结构,两个转子分别安装固定在旋 转轴上, 双转子轴位于同一个轴心线上, 双转子分别置于定子的两 侧,双转子的对应面上固定着含磁体, 定子安装固定在机壳上。定子、 定子轭采用非磁性材料。 本发明的双转子之间在磁场的作用下, 形 成同一磁场, 分轴装置的双转子在同一磁场的牵制下同步运转, 由 于在双转子中间定子、 定子轭的材质是非磁性的, 转子磁场与定子 之间不存在磁制动转矩, 电动机定子线圈产生的旋转磁场直接带动 转子磁场, 进而带动双转子随定子线圈产生的旋转磁场运行, 发电 机上双转子磁极间产生的恒定磁场由外动力直接推动旋转、 切割定 子线圈发电。 由于采用本发明电机双转子结构装置, 电机不存在转 子磁场对定子产生的磁制动转矩, 电机也就不存在为克服转子磁场 对定子产生的磁制动转矩上的能量消耗, 从而使电机起动能耗减小, 起动负载增大, 空载损耗减小, 输出功率增大。 因此本发明可以起 到节能增效的技术效果。 本发明转子上的含磁体, 根据电机种类相 应采用: 转子线圈、 永磁体、 电励磁线圏, 分单转子装配和双转子 装配。 本发明可以适用于异步交流电动机、 同步交流电动机、 直流 无刷电动机, 同时还适用于同步交流发电机, 可广泛推广使用。 附图说明
图 1为本发明盘式结构简图
图 2为本发明卧式结构简体 具体实施方式
实施例 1
如图 1所示的本发明为一种电机双转子结构装置,机壳内安装着 双转子结构,两个转子分别安装固定在同一旋转轴上, 双转子轴位于 同一个轴心线上, 双转子分别置于定子的两侧,双转子的对应面上固 定着含磁体, 定子安装固定在机壳 1上。 所述的机壳 1为盘式结构, 双转子 2为圆盘结构分别固定在旋转主轴 3上, 含磁体 4为多极体 固定在盘体上, 定子 5连结定子轭 7固定在机壳 1。 如图 2所示的本发明为一种电机双转子结构装置,机壳内安装着 双转子结构,两个转子分别安装固定在旋转轴上, 双转子轴位于同一 个轴心线上, 双转子分别置于定子的两侧,双转子的对应面上固定着 含磁体, 定子安装固定在机壳 1上。 所述的机壳 1为卧式结构, 双 转子之一的工作转子 8固定在主轴 9上, 定子 14为圆齿形, 内嵌多 级线圈 11, 工作转子 8上带有多级含磁体 10, 工作转子 8外部为一 个筒状的定子 14连结定子轭 15固定在机壳内壁上, 定子 14外为一 个圆筒形同步转子 12, 同步转子 12两端安装着轴承 13, 轴承 13安 装在机壳 1内壁上。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种电机双转子结构装置, 主轴上固定安装着转子, 其特征是: 机壳内安装着双转子结构,两个转子分别安装固定在旋转轴上, 双转 子轴位于同一个轴心线上, 双转子分别置于定子的两侧,双转子的对 应面上固定着含磁体, 定子安装固定在机壳(1)上, 定子、 定子轭采 用非磁性材料。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种电机双转子结构装置, 其特征是: 所述的机壳(1)为盘式结构, 双转子(2)为圓盘结构分别固定在旋转 主轴(3)上, 含磁体 (4)为多极体固定在盘体上, 定子(5)连结定子轭 (7)固定在机壳(1)。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种电机双转子结构装置, 其特征是: 所述的机壳(1)为卧式结构, 双转子之一的工作转子(8)固定在主轴 (9)上, 定子(14)为圆齿形, 内嵌多级线圈 (11 ) , 工作转子(8)上 带有多级含磁体(10), 工作转子(8)外部为一个筒状的定子(14 )连 结定子轭( 15 ) 固定在机壳内壁上, 定子(14)外为一个圆筒形同步 转子(12), 同步转子(12)两端安装着轴承(13), 轴承(13)安装在机 壳(1)内壁上。
PCT/CN2002/000666 2001-09-29 2002-09-19 Moteur avec structure a deux rotors Ceased WO2003030335A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01128240.1 2001-09-29
CN 01128240 CN1348247A (zh) 2001-09-29 2001-09-29 电机双转子结构装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003030335A1 true WO2003030335A1 (fr) 2003-04-10

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN1348247A (zh)
WO (1) WO2003030335A1 (zh)

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787539A (zh) * 2017-04-06 2017-05-31 宁德时代电机科技有限公司 一种高功率密度大功率双定转子永磁外转子电机装置
CN112049807A (zh) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-08 苏州市德爱动力科技有限公司 一种永磁同步双层共轴工业风扇
CN112188768A (zh) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 一种应用于液浮陀螺维修拆解方法

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KR100651872B1 (ko) * 2005-01-19 2006-12-01 엘지전자 주식회사 이중 로터형 모터
CN201207588Y (zh) * 2008-04-28 2009-03-11 曹江 双层转子风力发电机
CN101299567B (zh) * 2008-06-17 2010-04-21 东南大学 一种无耦合电气无级变速器电机本体拓扑结构
CN101873040B (zh) * 2009-04-21 2012-09-26 覃辉 两用电机
CN101615829B (zh) * 2009-08-04 2011-05-18 乔飞阳 一种无定子双转子逆向旋转发电机
CN101860103A (zh) * 2010-05-07 2010-10-13 程宪楚 无制动转矩恒空载发电机
CN102364842B (zh) * 2011-11-23 2012-10-31 郑州新大方电力能源有限公司 双转子单极永磁直流无刷电机
CN105207412A (zh) * 2013-08-16 2015-12-30 钟群明 自发电交通信号灯
CN104810973A (zh) * 2014-01-28 2015-07-29 李俊贤 一种低转速发电装置
CN113691093B (zh) * 2021-07-30 2022-12-09 齐鲁工业大学 一种外转子永磁感应电动机及工作方法

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US6114784A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-09-05 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Motor with cooling structure
CN1299177A (zh) * 1999-11-12 2001-06-13 阿苏拉布股份有限公司 一种时钟用的发电机
JP2001218431A (ja) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 電動機

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CN1032719A (zh) * 1987-10-21 1989-05-03 孙国华 圆环电机及其变矩机
CN2198712Y (zh) * 1994-03-21 1995-05-24 周德祥 盘式外旋双转子三相异步电动机
JPH11206077A (ja) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-30 Shibaura Mechatronics Corp 扁平形ブラシレス直流モータ
US6114784A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-09-05 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Motor with cooling structure
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JP2001218431A (ja) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 電動機

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787539A (zh) * 2017-04-06 2017-05-31 宁德时代电机科技有限公司 一种高功率密度大功率双定转子永磁外转子电机装置
CN112049807A (zh) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-08 苏州市德爱动力科技有限公司 一种永磁同步双层共轴工业风扇
CN112049807B (zh) * 2020-09-04 2024-06-07 苏州市德爱动力科技有限公司 一种永磁同步双层共轴工业风扇
CN112188768A (zh) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 一种应用于液浮陀螺维修拆解方法
CN112188768B (zh) * 2020-09-11 2021-12-31 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 一种应用于液浮陀螺维修拆解方法

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