WO2003019076A1 - Illuminated edges and corner pieces for insulated glass panes - Google Patents
Illuminated edges and corner pieces for insulated glass panes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003019076A1 WO2003019076A1 PCT/EP2002/008057 EP0208057W WO03019076A1 WO 2003019076 A1 WO2003019076 A1 WO 2003019076A1 EP 0208057 W EP0208057 W EP 0208057W WO 03019076 A1 WO03019076 A1 WO 03019076A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- spacer
- connector
- completely
- partially
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
- E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
- E06B2003/66338—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials of glass
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insulating glass pane with the features of claims 1-40.
- the invention deals with the further development of an insulating glass pane, the luminous element of which is not placed on the glass edge or between the glass panes, but rather the luminous element can be positioned in all directions and / or is visible or invisible, rotatable, radiating on both sides, point-shaped, scattered or steered radiating can be replaced without requiring additional space and in particular without destroying the insulating glass pane.
- An insulating glass pane consists of at least two glass panes which are arranged parallel and at a distance from one another. As a rule, the distance between the panes, depending on the function of the insulating glass pane, is approx. 12 - 16 mm.
- the spacer is on both sides and all around by a (black) butyl tape or similar. as well as a (black) thiocoll sealant or similar located on the end faces connected to the surrounding glass panes.
- the result is a hermetically sealed insulating glass pane, in the space between which there is (dry) air or an inert gas. Daylight and / or artificial light only penetrates through the remaining transparent glass surface. The edge bond is absolutely light-tight.
- the element -light- must not appear unified or uniform, but must be used in a needs-based manner, because as varied as the user requests are (from brightly colored or brightly glowing to subtly shimmering), the areas of application are as diverse.
- the range extends from the front door to the roof window and from the banister glazing to the high-rise facade.
- the element "movement” can be integrated, "intelligent” lighting will also be used.
- door glazing that shows the viewer e.g. green and red on the outside, is feasible.
- Insulating glass panes can also be used as data carriers (with luminous light points as letters, pictograms etc.), which e.g. is of great interest for safety considerations in road or tunnel construction, since the smooth pane surface of an insulating glass pane is easy to clean.
- Glazings are applicable.
- the invention is based i.a. on not only arranging the light fixtures outside the insulating glass pane and letting the glass panes shine in through translucent edge elements or corner angles, but rather being able to use the light source or the light rays flexibly. Furthermore, possibilities are shown of how a luminous element is inserted into a hollow body that is only open at the edge bond and can protrude far into the insulating glass pane and can radiate from there in all directions.
- an insulating glass pane with at least two panes, which are spaced apart and arranged adjacent to one another, an intermediate space between at least two panes and at least one circumferential spacer, and the corner brackets / corner connectors which the
- the spacer or the corner connector / corner bracket being completely or at least partially translucent and the lamp body can be replaced in the event of a defect, without having to destroy the pane. This circumstance is particularly interesting when a user request changes or a refitting of the lighting fixtures seems sensible through further developments.
- either the outer environment of the glass pane is illuminated, that is, the floor, ceiling, walls, etc. or illuminated in the depth of the room.
- the illuminant is either in or on the spacer or corner connector / corner bracket or in a hollow body in the pane, which means that the lighting measures listed below do not require any additional space.
- An illuminated insulating glass pane is therefore no larger than a conventional insulating glass pane and can therefore be installed without changing the frame construction. Power can be supplied either via cable or battery.
- One way to illuminate an insulating glass pane is to use the corner connector / corner bracket (Fig. 8, 8a, 9, 9a, 9b, 11, 11a, 11b).
- the luminous element is either outside the pane in the corner area (12a), in the corner angle itself (12d) or it can protrude into the inside of the pane (12b or 12ba, 12c or 12ca).
- FIG. 9B shows a corner connector with at least one transparent hollow body (12c) which is filled with a circuit board (12ca) equipped with LEDs on both sides.
- the circuit board can be inserted, for example, as an immovable luminous element or can be made movable by means of a cable, electric motor or the like.
- FIG. 8a shows a corner connector which has at least one hollow body which is completely or partially translucent. Here the filament is also inserted laterally.
- At least one glass pane is always provided with at least one corner with a preferably corner or corner cutout (19a).
- the accessible space in or at the corner bracket is equipped with a luminous element and, if necessary, with the
- the filament can also be located in the corner bracket cover, so that when the corner cover is removed, the filament is also removed.
- the lamp can be attached so that it does not shine between the glass panes, but shines at right angles to the interior of the room.
- the corner bracket cover preferably has at least one opening (y) which is used for ventilation and / or cable routing.
- FIG. 11c shows schematically what the closed corner of an insulating glass pane (16, 16a) can look like.
- Assembly from the front is also carried out on the edge area according to the same principle.
- at least one edge cutout is made on at least one glass pane (e.g. 24a).
- the at least partially translucent connector (20) which is parallel to the edge cutout (24a), is connected to spacers (6).
- an LED-equipped circuit board (luminous element) (21) with connection cable (22) or with battery (23) is inserted in the cavity (k) of the connector e.g. an LED-equipped circuit board (luminous element) (21) with connection cable (22) or with battery (23) is inserted.
- a cover cap (20x) protects against dirt or the like if necessary. designed to be insertable, the luminous elements or the like also in yourself.
- the connector can be open on several sides and, in the version with an upper cover, can be provided with openings (y) (for ventilation and / or cable routing).
- openings (y) for ventilation and / or cable routing.
- Another variant provides one or more protrusions (20b) which e.g. an additional seal allows and / or protects the glass edge.
- the spacer (30) is preferably given a roof (33) with a correspondingly designed cover strip (similar to 20x) and, if necessary, protrusions (32) that can be used as an assembly aid or additional seal
- a roof 33
- cover strip similar to 20x
- protrusions 32
- Filling can take place from the front.
- Fig. 13 view of a pane
- the side or front assembly even with insulating glass panes with cutouts of any shape, can be carried out (25, 26, 27), with the luminous elements in all directions, inwards and outwards and on both sides can shine.
- the cutout is in at least one pane of the insulating glass.
- the corner and edge parts are shaped accordingly; any pane shape and any number of inter-pane spaces can be illuminated, including curved insulating glass panes.
- At least partially translucent spacers (4, 13, 14, 15, 29) are used, which have one or more hollow bodies or cavities that are completely or partially continuous can be and because of the different levels (e.g. 14) allow an extremely flexible and individual type of lighting.
- an LED filament strip is inserted into the profile (4) and a glass fiber cable is drawn into the hollow body (4a)
- an insulating glass pane can be produced which emits light signals at the same time or at different times, punctiform or linear. If the position of the luminous elements is shifted downwards (by means of extended legs) the illuminants radiate in several directions (Fig. 6).
- the appearance of the spacer (4) can be made variable depending on the requirement. It is preferably designed as a translucent U-profile with two legs, the height, width and depth of the respective legs being able to vary, but variants with three or more legs are also feasible.
- the height of the U-shape also serves to accommodate the luminous element, cables, batteries, etc., which means that no additional or special space, e.g. Window frame, is needed.
- the U-shaped spacer can, like all other measures listed in this application, with knobs, indentations, structures, etching, matting, mirroring, lenses, prisms, hollow bodies (e.g. test tubes) or the like. be provided that can protrude inwards or outwards.
- the versions can also be colored or marbled and, especially for tubes or other hollow bodies, also with other substances or media, e.g. Gels, liquids, gases, sand, rhinestones, crystals etc. be filled in whole or in part.
- the lighting can reach to the outermost edge of the glass or above, multiple insulating glass panes is a huge advantage.
- the spacer (13) shown in FIG. 10 can be designed as desired in shape and appearance, so that in particular with Round, semicircular, polygonal or curved designs meet all lighting requirements and special effects can be achieved, which is particularly the case if the spacer receives, for example, a dozen holes, which penetrate the spacer lengthways and this with LEDs, fiber optic cables or the like be filled in whole or in part.
- the holes or the like which can in particular be round or angular, ensure that the luminous element is tight and does not cause uncontrolled wave formation. If necessary or desired, a zigzag-shaped, curved or other type of cable routing is also possible, as is filling only in part or in sections or beyond the spacer.
- Such a disc is shown in Fig. 4a, e.g. Light cable can shine both on the side (7) and at the cable end (7a), outside the insulating glass pane. If it is not the corner connector (8) but the corner connector (1) that is used, the hole (2y) is required.
- the at least two, fully or partially translucent chambers can be completely or partially shielded from one another in a light-tight manner or separated and / or have a different chamber level.
- the corner connector (1, 8, 28) and the longitudinal connector (la) can be made in all sizes.
- the recess (2, 3) is designed in such a way that it can accommodate the spacer (4, 10, 13, 14, 29, 30), it being possible for the side flanges (3a, 2a) to be omitted in whole or in part.
- the recess (2, 3) is located in at least one of the legs and can be continuous. However, there is also the possibility of extending the recess with an opening / bore (2y) in order, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, to provide access to the cavity (13a) located in the spacer (13).
- the cutouts can penetrate to different depths in the corner connector in order to create an individually configurable connection option.
- the connector (la) is used as a straight connector.
- the protrusion (10) is advantageously in the space between the panes, the stop angle (10a) can have the height of the respective spacer, but can also be smaller or larger.
- the contact surface (9), which also lend can be high (9a, 9b), is optionally provided with an adhesive tape, sealing strips or the like, which can serve as an assembly aid and / or additional seal.
- both legs are used as a support surface
- the bevel (28c) being used to receive the circumferential seal of the glass panes (11a / 11b) in the corner area.
- the side flap (28b) is used as required and, like the corner bracket (28), can be made of translucent material so that gapless corner lighting is possible.
- a maximally illuminated insulating glass edge bond can be produced.
- test tubes that is to say tubes which are closed on one side.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beleuchtbare Ränder und Eckwinkel für IsolierglasscheibenIlluminated edges and corner brackets for insulating glass panes
Bereich der Erfindung:Field of the invention:
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Isolierglasscheibe mit den oberbegri flichen Merkmalen der Patentansprüche 1 - 40.The invention relates to an insulating glass pane with the features of claims 1-40.
Die Erfindung behandelt die Weiterentwicklung einer Isolierglasscheibe, deren Leuchtkörper nicht auf der Glaskante oder zwischen den Glasscheiben platziert sind, sondern der Leucht- körper in alle Richtungen positionierbar und/oder sichtbar bzw. unsichtbar, drehbar, beidseitig strahlend, punktförmig, gestreut oder gelenkt strahlend sein kann, ohne zusätzlichen Raumbedarf und insbesondere ohne Zerstörung der Isolierglasscheibe austauschbar ist.The invention deals with the further development of an insulating glass pane, the luminous element of which is not placed on the glass edge or between the glass panes, but rather the luminous element can be positioned in all directions and / or is visible or invisible, rotatable, radiating on both sides, point-shaped, scattered or steered radiating can be replaced without requiring additional space and in particular without destroying the insulating glass pane.
Die Sektionen -Ecken- und -Ränder- werden getrennt behandelt, sie können aber an einer Isolierglasscheibe gleichzeitig Anwendung finden.The sections "corners" and "edges" are treated separately, but they can be used simultaneously on an insulating glass pane.
Folgende Hauptkriterien werden unterschieden:The following main criteria are distinguished:
1. Eckwinkelbeleuchtung stirnseitig bestückbar1. Front corner lighting can be fitted
2. Eckwinkelbeleuchtung frontseitig bestückbar2. Front corner lighting can be fitted
3. Randbeleuchtung stirnseitig bestückbar3. Edge lighting can be fitted on the front
4. Randbeleuchtung frontseitig bestückbar 5. Ausschnittbeleuchtung stirn- und frontseitig bestückbar und 6. spezielle Eckverbinder, Endstücke und Längsverbinder Stand der Technik der Erfindung:4. Edge lighting can be fitted on the front 5. Cutout lighting can be fitted on the front and front and 6. Special corner connectors, end pieces and longitudinal connectors PRIOR ART OF THE INVENTION:
Eine Isolierglasscheibe besteht aus mindestens zwei Glasscheiben, die parallel und mit Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind. Im Regelfall beträgt der Scheibenabstand, je nach Funktion der Isolierglasscheibe, ca. 12 - 16 mm.An insulating glass pane consists of at least two glass panes which are arranged parallel and at a distance from one another. As a rule, the distance between the panes, depending on the function of the insulating glass pane, is approx. 12 - 16 mm.
Der Abstandhalter ist beidseitig und umlaufend durch ein (schwarzes) Butylband o.a. sowie eine an den Stirnseiten befindliche (schwarze) Thiokoldichtmasse o.a. mit den sie umgebenden Glasscheiben verbunden. Es entsteht eine hermetisch abgeschlossene Isolierglasscheibe, in deren Scheibenzwischenraum sich (trockene) Luft oder ein Edelgas befindet. Tageslicht oder/und Kunstlicht dringt nur durch die verbleibende transparente Glasfläche. Der Randverbund ist absolut lichtdicht.The spacer is on both sides and all around by a (black) butyl tape or similar. as well as a (black) thiocoll sealant or similar located on the end faces connected to the surrounding glass panes. The result is a hermetically sealed insulating glass pane, in the space between which there is (dry) air or an inert gas. Daylight and / or artificial light only penetrates through the remaining transparent glass surface. The edge bond is absolutely light-tight.
Bekannt ist auch, dass bei Isolierglasscheiben Leuchtkörper direkt in eine der beiden Glaskanten strahlen und so einen gewissen Lichteffekt hervorrufen. Weiterhin ist bekannt, dass parallel zum lichtdichten Abstandhalter lichtdurchlässiges Material zum Einsatz kommt, um Licht (von außen nach innen) in den Scheibenzwischenraum leuchten zu lassen. Außerdem ist bekannt, dass lichtdichte Abstandhalter von lichtdurchlässigen Materialien zur Lichteinkoppelung durchdrungen werden. Darlegung und Darstellung der Erfindung:It is also known that in the case of insulating glass panes, luminous elements radiate directly into one of the two glass edges and thus produce a certain light effect. It is also known that translucent material is used in parallel with the light-tight spacer in order to let light (from the outside in) shine into the space between the panes. It is also known that light-tight spacers are penetrated by translucent materials for light coupling. Statement and presentation of the invention:
Es besteht ein Bedarf an individuell beleuchtbaren Isolierglasscheiben. Das Element -Licht- darf dabei aber nicht uni- formiert oder einheitlich scheinen, sondern es muss bedarfsorientiert zum Einsatz kommen, denn so unterschiedlich wie die Nutzerwünsche sind (von bunt oder grell leuchtend, bis dezent schimmernd) , so vielfältig sind auch die Anwendungsbereiche. Von der Hauseingangstüre bis zum Dachflächenfenster und von der Treppengeländerverglasung bis zur Hochhausfassade reicht die Palette. Da u.a. das Element -Bewegung- integrierbar ist, werden auch „intelligente" Beleuchtungen zum Einsatz kommen. So ist z.B. eine Türverglasung, die dem Betrachter auf der Innenseite eine z.B. grüne und auf der Außenseite eine z.B. rote Beleuchtung zeigt, machbar.There is a need for individually illuminable insulating glass panes. However, the element -light- must not appear unified or uniform, but must be used in a needs-based manner, because as varied as the user requests are (from brightly colored or brightly glowing to subtly shimmering), the areas of application are as diverse. The range extends from the front door to the roof window and from the banister glazing to the high-rise facade. Because among other things the element "movement" can be integrated, "intelligent" lighting will also be used. For example, door glazing that shows the viewer e.g. green and red on the outside, is feasible.
Es können auch Isolierglasscheiben als Datenträger (mit leuchtenden Lichtpunkten als Buchstabe, Piktogramm o.a.) genutzt werden, was z.B. bei Sicherheitsüberlegungen im Straßen- oder Tunnelbau von großem Interesse ist, da die glatte Scheibenoberfläche einer Isolierglasscheibe leicht zu reinigen ist.Insulating glass panes can also be used as data carriers (with luminous light points as letters, pictograms etc.), which e.g. is of great interest for safety considerations in road or tunnel construction, since the smooth pane surface of an insulating glass pane is easy to clean.
Diese und andere Aufgaben werden durch eine Isolierglas- scheibe mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche 1 - 40 und deren vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung gelöst, wobei sie an allenThese and other tasks are solved by an insulating glass pane with the features of claims 1 - 40 and their advantageous embodiment, with all
Verglasungen anwendbar sind.Glazings are applicable.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand von abhängigenAdvantageous configurations are the subject of dependent
Ansprüchen.Claims.
Da der umlaufende Rand eines Isolierglases im Bereich der Abstandhalter hermetisch abgedichtet sein muss, sollten keine Leuchtkörper im Inneren der Isolierglasscheibe platziert werden, da sie im Schadensfall (defekter Leuchtkörper) nicht bzw. nur mit enorm hohen Aufwand und Kosten ausgetauscht werden können.Since the circumferential edge of an insulating glass must be hermetically sealed in the area of the spacers, no illuminants should be placed inside the insulating glass pane because they cannot be replaced in the event of damage (defective filament) or only at extremely high cost and expense.
Aus diesem Grunde beruht die Erfindung u.a. darauf, die Leuchtkörper nicht nur außerhalb der Isolierglasscheibe anzuordnen und über lichtdurchlässige Randelemente oder Eckwinkel in die Glasscheiben nach innen scheinen zu lassen, sondern die Lichtquelle oder die Lichtstrahlen flexibel an- wenden zu können. Weiterhin werden Möglichkeiten aufgezeigt, wie ein Leuchtkörper in einem nur am Randverbund offenen Hohlkörper, welcher weit in die Isolierglasscheibe ragen kann, eingeführt wird und von dort in alle Richtungen strahlen kann.For this reason, the invention is based i.a. on not only arranging the light fixtures outside the insulating glass pane and letting the glass panes shine in through translucent edge elements or corner angles, but rather being able to use the light source or the light rays flexibly. Furthermore, possibilities are shown of how a luminous element is inserted into a hollow body that is only open at the edge bond and can protrude far into the insulating glass pane and can radiate from there in all directions.
Vorteilhaft ist insbesondere eine Isolierglasscheibe mit zumindest zwei Scheiben, die voneinander beabstandet und zueinander benachbart angeordnet sind, einem Zwischenraum zwischen zumindest zwei Scheiben und zumindest einem umlaufenden Ab- standhalter sowie den Eckwinkeln/Eckverbindern, welche dieParticularly advantageous is an insulating glass pane with at least two panes, which are spaced apart and arranged adjacent to one another, an intermediate space between at least two panes and at least one circumferential spacer, and the corner brackets / corner connectors which the
Scheiben miteinander verbindet, wobei der Abstandhalter bzw. der Eckverbinder/Eckwinkel ganz oder zumindest teilweise lichtdurchlässig ist und der Leuchtkörper im Falle eines Defektes ausgetauscht werden kann, ohne dabei die Scheibe zer- stören zu müssen. Dieser Umstand ist besonders dann interessant, wenn sich ein Nutzerwunsch ändert oder durch Weiterentwicklungen eine Umrüstung der Beleuchtungskörper sinnvoll erscheint.Connects panes with one another, the spacer or the corner connector / corner bracket being completely or at least partially translucent and the lamp body can be replaced in the event of a defect, without having to destroy the pane. This circumstance is particularly interesting when a user request changes or a refitting of the lighting fixtures seems sensible through further developments.
Besondere Effekte lassen sich erzielen, wenn der Leuchtkörper z.B. farbig oder unterschiedlich stark oder blinkend strahlt.Special effects can be achieved if the illuminant e.g. colored or with different strengths or flashing.
Sowohl bei dem an der Stirnseite der Isolierglasscheibe an- geordneten Leuchtkörper, als auch bei dem in einem Hohlkörper in der Scheibe befindlichen Leuchtkörper wird je nach Anordnung und Intensität, entweder das äußere Umfeld der Glasscheibe angestrahlt, also Boden, Decke, Wände usw. oder aber in die Tiefe des Raumes geleuchtet.Both at the front of the insulating glass pane Ordered filament, as well as in the filament in a hollow body in the pane, depending on the arrangement and intensity, either the outer environment of the glass pane is illuminated, that is, the floor, ceiling, walls, etc. or illuminated in the depth of the room.
Befindet sich im Scheibenzwischenraum ein Medium oder werden die der Lichtquelle gegenüberliegenden Flächen verspiegelt o.a., so lassen sich besondere Effekte erzielen.If there is a medium in the space between the panes or if the surfaces opposite the light source are mirrored or the like, special effects can be achieved.
Der Leuchtkörper befindet sich entweder im oder auf dem Abstandhalter oder Eckverbinder/Eckwinkel oder in einem Hohlkörper in der Scheibe, was bedeutet, dass die nachfolgend aufgeführten Beleuchtungsmaßnahmen keinen zusätzlichen Raum benötigen.The illuminant is either in or on the spacer or corner connector / corner bracket or in a hollow body in the pane, which means that the lighting measures listed below do not require any additional space.
Eine beleuchtete Isolierglasscheibe ist also nicht größer als eine gewöhnliche Isolierglasscheibe und somit kann sie ohne Änderung der Rahmenkonstruktionen eingebaut werden. Die Stromversorgung kann wahlweise über Kabel oder Batterie erfolgen.An illuminated insulating glass pane is therefore no larger than a conventional insulating glass pane and can therefore be installed without changing the frame construction. Power can be supplied either via cable or battery.
Eine Möglichkeit, eine Isolierglasscheibe zu beleuchten, besteht darin, die Beleuchtung über den Eckverbinder/Eckwinkel vorzunehmen (Fig. 8, 8a, 9, 9a, 9b, 11, 11a, 11b) . Der Leuchtkörper befindet sich entweder außerhalb der Scheibe im Eckbereich (12a), im Eckwinkel selbst (12d) oder er kann in das Innere der Scheibe hineinragen (12b bzw. 12ba, 12c bzw. 12ca) .One way to illuminate an insulating glass pane is to use the corner connector / corner bracket (Fig. 8, 8a, 9, 9a, 9b, 11, 11a, 11b). The luminous element is either outside the pane in the corner area (12a), in the corner angle itself (12d) or it can protrude into the inside of the pane (12b or 12ba, 12c or 12ca).
In Fig. 9B ist ein Eckverbinder mit mindestens einem transparenten Hohlkörper (12c) abgebildet, der mit einer mit LEDs doppelseitig bestückten Platine (12ca) gefüllt ist. Die Platine kann z.B. als unbeweglicher Leuchtkörper eingeführt werden oder aber über Seilzug, Elektromotor o.a. beweglich ausgebildet werden.9B shows a corner connector with at least one transparent hollow body (12c) which is filled with a circuit board (12ca) equipped with LEDs on both sides. The The circuit board can be inserted, for example, as an immovable luminous element or can be made movable by means of a cable, electric motor or the like.
In Fig. 8a ist ein Eckverbinder zu sehen, der mindestens einen Hohlkörper besitzt, welcher ganz oder teilweise lichtdurchlässig ist. Hier wird der Leuchtkörper ebenfalls seitlich eingeführt.8a shows a corner connector which has at least one hollow body which is completely or partially translucent. Here the filament is also inserted laterally.
Völlig anders verhält es sich bei den Varianten der Eckwinkel in den Fig. 11, 11a und 11b. Hier werden die Leuchtkörper nicht von der Seite, sondern von vorne, also frontal, eingebracht. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass man den Austausch von Leuchtkörpern, Batterien oder anderen Gegenständen bzw. Sub- stanzen vornehmen kann, ohne die Isolierglasscheibe ausbauen zu müssen. Bei dieser Technik reicht es aus, eventuell vorhandene Halteleisten o.a. zu entfernen. Auch diese Eckwinkel können alle vorgenannten Ausführungsmerkmale besitzen.It is completely different with the variants of the corner angles in FIGS. 11, 11a and 11b. Here the luminaries are not introduced from the side, but from the front, i.e. from the front. This has the advantage that it is possible to replace luminous elements, batteries or other objects or substances without having to remove the insulating glass pane. With this technology, it is sufficient to add any retaining strips, etc. to remove. These corner angles can also have all of the aforementioned design features.
Bei Verwendung dieser Eckwinkelvariante (z.B. 16, 17, 18), die zumindest einen lichtdurchlässigen Bereich (z) besitzt, wird immer mindestens eine Glasscheibe an mindestens einer Ecke mit einem vorzugsweise Eckab- oder Eckausschnitt (19a) versehen. Der zugängliche Raum im oder am Eckwinkel wird mit einem Leuchtkörper bestückt und gegebenenfalls mit derWhen using this corner angle variant (e.g. 16, 17, 18), which has at least one translucent area (z), at least one glass pane is always provided with at least one corner with a preferably corner or corner cutout (19a). The accessible space in or at the corner bracket is equipped with a luminous element and, if necessary, with the
Eckwinkelabdeckung (16a, 17a, 18a) verschlossen. Der Leuchtkörper kann sich auch in der Eckwinkelabdeckung befinden, so dass mit dem Herausnehmen der Eckabdeckung auch der Leuchtkörper entfernt wird. Der Leuchtkörper kann so angebracht werden, dass er nicht zwischen die Glasscheiben leuchtet, sondern im rechten Winkel dazu, in das Innere des Raumes strahlt. Die Eckwinkelabdeckung erhält vorzugsweise mindestens eine Öffnung (y) die zur Entlüftung und/oder Kabelführung dient.Corner angle cover (16a, 17a, 18a) closed. The filament can also be located in the corner bracket cover, so that when the corner cover is removed, the filament is also removed. The lamp can be attached so that it does not shine between the glass panes, but shines at right angles to the interior of the room. The corner bracket cover preferably has at least one opening (y) which is used for ventilation and / or cable routing.
In Fig. 11c ist schematisch dargestellt, wie die geschlossene Ecke einer Isolierglasscheibe (16, 16a) aussehen kann.FIG. 11c shows schematically what the closed corner of an insulating glass pane (16, 16a) can look like.
Eine Bestückung von vorne wird auch am Randbereich nach dem gleichen Prinzip durchgeführt. Im Randbereich wird mindestens an einer Glasscheibe mindestens ein Randausschnitt angebracht (z.B. 24a). Der zumindest teilweise lichtdurchlässige Steckverbinder (20) , der sich parallel zum Randausschnitt (24a) befindet, wird mit Abstandhaltern (6) verbunden. In den Hohlraum (k) des Steckverbinders wird z.B. eine LED-bestückte Platine (Leuchtkörper) (21) mit Anschlusskabel (22) oder mit Batterie (23) eingelegt. Eine Abdeckkappe (20x) schützt gegebenenfalls vor Verschmutzung o.a.. Wird die Abdeckkappe z.B. einschiebbar ausgebildet, so können sich die Leuchtkörper o.a. auch in ihr selbst befinden.Assembly from the front is also carried out on the edge area according to the same principle. In the edge area, at least one edge cutout is made on at least one glass pane (e.g. 24a). The at least partially translucent connector (20), which is parallel to the edge cutout (24a), is connected to spacers (6). In the cavity (k) of the connector e.g. an LED-equipped circuit board (luminous element) (21) with connection cable (22) or with battery (23) is inserted. A cover cap (20x) protects against dirt or the like if necessary. designed to be insertable, the luminous elements or the like also in yourself.
Der Steckverbinder kann an mehreren Seiten offen sein und, bei Ausführung mit oberem Deckel, mit Öffnungen (y) (zur Entlüftung und/oder Kabelführung) versehen sein. Eine weitere Variante sieht einen oder mehrere Überstände (20b) vor, der z.B. eine zusätzliche Dichtung erlaubt und/oder die Glaskante schützt.The connector can be open on several sides and, in the version with an upper cover, can be provided with openings (y) (for ventilation and / or cable routing). Another variant provides one or more protrusions (20b) which e.g. an additional seal allows and / or protects the glass edge.
Als durchlaufendes (Endlos)profil (Fig. 16) bekommt der Abstandhalter (30) vorzugsweise ein Dach (33) mit entsprechend ausgebildeter Abdeckleiste (ähnlich 20x) und gegebenenfalls Überstände (32), die als Montagehilfe oder zusätzliche Dichtung genutzt werden können, wobei auch hier gilt: Die Be- füllung kann von der Frontseite stattfinden. Wie in Fig. 13 dargestellt (Ansicht einer Scheibe) , lässt sich die seitliche oder frontseitige Bestückung, auch bei Isolierglasscheiben mit Ausschnitten jeglicher Form, vornehmen (25, 26, 27), wobei die Leuchtkörper in alle Richtungen, nach innen und außen sowie beidseitig strahlen können. Der Ausschnitt befindet sich in mindestens einer Scheibe des Isolierglases.As a continuous (endless) profile (Fig. 16), the spacer (30) is preferably given a roof (33) with a correspondingly designed cover strip (similar to 20x) and, if necessary, protrusions (32) that can be used as an assembly aid or additional seal The following applies here: Filling can take place from the front. As shown in Fig. 13 (view of a pane), the side or front assembly, even with insulating glass panes with cutouts of any shape, can be carried out (25, 26, 27), with the luminous elements in all directions, inwards and outwards and on both sides can shine. The cutout is in at least one pane of the insulating glass.
Wird die Isolierglasscheibe als Modellscheibe gefertigt (z.B. dreieckig, rund, oval usw.), so werden die Eck- und Randteile entsprechend geformt, es kann jede Scheibenform und jede Anzahl von Scheibenzwischenräumen beleuchtet werden, auch gebogene Isolierglasscheiben.If the insulating glass pane is manufactured as a model pane (e.g. triangular, round, oval, etc.), the corner and edge parts are shaped accordingly; any pane shape and any number of inter-pane spaces can be illuminated, including curved insulating glass panes.
Bei den Fig. 2, 4, 4a, 6, 7, 10 und 14 werden zumindest teilweise lichtdurchlässige Abstandhalter (4, 13, 14, 15, 29) verwendet, die über ein oder mehrere Hohlkörper oder Hohlräume verfügen, die ganz oder teilweise durchgehend sein können und wegen der unterschiedlichen Niveaus (z.B. 14) eine äußerst flexible und individuelle Beleuchtungsart erlauben.2, 4, 4a, 6, 7, 10 and 14, at least partially translucent spacers (4, 13, 14, 15, 29) are used, which have one or more hollow bodies or cavities that are completely or partially continuous can be and because of the different levels (e.g. 14) allow an extremely flexible and individual type of lighting.
Grundsätzlich gilt, falls die Lichtdurchlässigkeit nicht über die gesamte Kantenlänge erforderlich ist oder gewünscht wird, kann dies durch stellenweise lichtdichtes Bedrucken, Bekle- ben, Beschichten o.a. vermieden werden,Basically, if the light transmission is not required over the entire length of the edge or is desired, this can be done in places by light-tight printing, gluing, coating or the like. be avoided,
Wird z.B. in das Profil (4) ein LED-Leuchtkörperband eingelegt und in den Hohlkörper (4a) ein Glasfaserkabel eingezogen, so lässt sich eine Isolierglasscheibe herstellen, die gleichzeitig oder zeitlich getrennt, punktförmig oder linien- förmig, Lichtsignale abgibt. Wird die Lage der Leuchtkörper nach unten verlagert (durch verlängerte Schenkel) so können die Leuchtkörper in mehrere Richtungen strahlen (Fig. 6) .If, for example, an LED filament strip is inserted into the profile (4) and a glass fiber cable is drawn into the hollow body (4a), an insulating glass pane can be produced which emits light signals at the same time or at different times, punctiform or linear. If the position of the luminous elements is shifted downwards (by means of extended legs) the illuminants radiate in several directions (Fig. 6).
Das Erscheinungsbild des Abstandhalters (4) kann je nach Anforderung variabel ausgebildet werden. Vorzugsweise wird er als lichtdurchlässiges U-Profil mit zwei Schenkeln ausgebildet, wobei die Höhe, Breite und Tiefe der jeweiligen Schenkel variieren kann, aber auch Varianten mit drei oder mehreren Schenkeln sind machbar.The appearance of the spacer (4) can be made variable depending on the requirement. It is preferably designed as a translucent U-profile with two legs, the height, width and depth of the respective legs being able to vary, but variants with three or more legs are also feasible.
Die Höhe der U-Form (Vertiefung) dient auch zur Aufnahme des Leuchtkörpers, der Kabel, Batterien o.a., was bedeutet, dass kein zusätzlicher oder besonderer Raum, im z.B. Fensterrahmen, benötigt wird.The height of the U-shape (recess) also serves to accommodate the luminous element, cables, batteries, etc., which means that no additional or special space, e.g. Window frame, is needed.
Der U-förmige Abstandhalter kann, genauso wie alle anderen in dieser Anmeldung aufgeführten Maßnahmen, mit Noppen, Einbuchtungen, Strukturen, Ätzungen, Mattierungen, Verspiegelungen, Linsen, Prismen, Hohlkörpern (z.B. Reagenzgläsern) o.a. versehen werden, die nach innen oder außen überstehen können. Die Ausführungen können auch farbig oder marmoriert sein und, speziell bei Röhren oder anderen Hohlkörpern, auch mit anderen Substanzen oder Medien, wie z.B. Gels, Flüssigkeiten, Gasen, Sand, Glitzersteinen, Kristallen o.a. ganz oder teilweise gefüllt werden.The U-shaped spacer can, like all other measures listed in this application, with knobs, indentations, structures, etching, matting, mirroring, lenses, prisms, hollow bodies (e.g. test tubes) or the like. be provided that can protrude inwards or outwards. The versions can also be colored or marbled and, especially for tubes or other hollow bodies, also with other substances or media, e.g. Gels, liquids, gases, sand, rhinestones, crystals etc. be filled in whole or in part.
Speziell bei Verwendung eines Eckverbinders/Eckwinkels (8) kann die Beleuchtung bis an den äußersten Glasrand oder darüber reichen, was bei einer Rücken an Rückenmontage von z.B. mehreren Isolierglasscheiben ein Riesenvorteil ist.Especially when using a corner connector / corner bracket (8), the lighting can reach to the outermost edge of the glass or above, multiple insulating glass panes is a huge advantage.
Der in Fig. 10 aufgeführte Abstandhalter (13) ist in Form und Aussehen beliebig gestaltbar, so dass insbesondere mit runden, halbrunden, mehreckigen oder gebogenen Ausführungen alle lichttechnischen Anforderungen erfüllt und besondere Effekte erzielt werden können, was insbesondere dann der Fall ist, wenn der Abstandhalter z.B. ein Dutzend Lochbohrungen o.a. erhält, die den Abstandhalter der Länge nach durchdringen und diese mit LEDs, Lichtleitkabeln o.a. ganz oder teilweise gefüllt werden.The spacer (13) shown in FIG. 10 can be designed as desired in shape and appearance, so that in particular with Round, semicircular, polygonal or curved designs meet all lighting requirements and special effects can be achieved, which is particularly the case if the spacer receives, for example, a dozen holes, which penetrate the spacer lengthways and this with LEDs, fiber optic cables or the like be filled in whole or in part.
Besonders vorteilhaft kann es sein, wenn die Löcher o.a., die insbesondere rund oder eckig sein können, dafür sorgen, dass der Leuchtkörper stramm anliegt und keine unkontrollierten Wellenbildungen macht. Falls erforderlich oder gewünscht, ist auch eine zickzack-förmige, geschwungene oder sonstwie geartete Kabelführung möglich, wie auch eine nur teil- bzw. streckenweise oder über den Abstandhalter hinausreichende Befüllung möglich ist.It can be particularly advantageous if the holes or the like, which can in particular be round or angular, ensure that the luminous element is tight and does not cause uncontrolled wave formation. If necessary or desired, a zigzag-shaped, curved or other type of cable routing is also possible, as is filling only in part or in sections or beyond the spacer.
In Fig. 4a ist eine derartige Scheibe abgebildet, wobei das z.B. Lichtkabel sowohl seitlich (7), als auch am Kabelende (7a) , außerhalb der Isolierglasscheibe, strahlen kann. Falls nicht der Eckverbinder (8), sondern der Eckverbinder (1) zum Einsatz kommt, ist die Bohrung (2y) erforderlich.Such a disc is shown in Fig. 4a, e.g. Light cable can shine both on the side (7) and at the cable end (7a), outside the insulating glass pane. If it is not the corner connector (8) but the corner connector (1) that is used, the hole (2y) is required.
Ein, mit z.B. unterschiedlichen Lichtquellen ausgestattetes Mehrkammernsystem (14), lässt gleichzeitig mehrere Lichteffekte zu, die getrennt wahrnehmbar sind. Die mindestens zwei, ganz oder teilweise lichtdurchlässigen Kammern können ganz oder teilweise voneinander lichtdicht abgeschirmt oder getrennt sein und/oder ein unterschiedliches Kammerniveau besitzen. Der Eckverbinder (1, 8, 28) und der Längsverbinder (la) lässt sich in allen Größen herstellen. Die Aussparung (2, 3) , ist so ausgebildet, dass sie den Abstandhalter (4, 10, 13, 14, 29, 30) aufnehmen kann, wobei die seitlichen Flansche (3a, 2a) ganz oder teilweise wegfallen können.A multi-chamber system (14) equipped with, for example, different light sources, allows several lighting effects which can be perceived separately. The at least two, fully or partially translucent chambers can be completely or partially shielded from one another in a light-tight manner or separated and / or have a different chamber level. The corner connector (1, 8, 28) and the longitudinal connector (la) can be made in all sizes. The recess (2, 3) is designed in such a way that it can accommodate the spacer (4, 10, 13, 14, 29, 30), it being possible for the side flanges (3a, 2a) to be omitted in whole or in part.
Die Aussparung (2, 3) befindet sich mindestens in einem der Schenkel und kann durchgehend sein. Es besteht aber auch die Möglichkeit, die Aussparung mit einer Öffnung/Bohrung (2y) zu verlängern, um z.B., wie in Fig 4 ersichtlich, einen Zugang zu dem im Abstandhalter (13) befindlichen Hohlraum (13a) herzustellen.The recess (2, 3) is located in at least one of the legs and can be continuous. However, there is also the possibility of extending the recess with an opening / bore (2y) in order, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, to provide access to the cavity (13a) located in the spacer (13).
Wie Fig. 4a zeigt, können die Aussparungen unterschiedlich tief in den Eckverbinder eindringen, um eine individuell gestaltbare Verbindungsmöglichkeit zu schaffen. Der Verbinder (la) wird als Steckverbinder für die Geraden verwendet.As FIG. 4a shows, the cutouts can penetrate to different depths in the corner connector in order to create an individually configurable connection option. The connector (la) is used as a straight connector.
Die Fig. 5, 6, 7 zeigt einen Eckverbinder, der als Auflage- endstück (8) ausgebildet ist. Hier wird der Abstandhalter nicht über oder in die Eckverbinder gesteckt, sondern aufgelegt. Deshalb ist es insbesondere beim Abstandhalter (4, 13, 14, 29, 30) möglich, die Beleuchtung bis an den äußersten Glasrand vornehmen zu können bzw. über den Scheibenrand hin- aus ragen zu lassen, so dass ein Beleuchtungssystem, ohne jegliche Unterbrechung, in fremde Gewerke übergehen und/oder in mehrere Richtungen verlegt und strahlen kann.5, 6, 7 shows a corner connector which is designed as a support end piece (8). Here the spacer is not inserted over or in the corner connector, but placed on it. For this reason, it is particularly possible with spacers (4, 13, 14, 29, 30) to be able to illuminate to the outermost edge of the glass or to protrude beyond the edge of the pane, so that a lighting system, without any interruption, can pass into other trades and / or be laid and shine in several directions.
Der Überstand (10) befindet sich vorteilhafterweise im Scheibenzwischenraum, der Anschlagwinkel (10a) kann die Höhe des jeweiligen Abstandhalter haben, aber auch kleiner oder größer sein. Die Auflagefläche (9), welche auch unterschied- lieh hoch sein kann (9a, 9b), wird gegebenenfalls mit einem Klebeband, Dichtstreifen o.a. versehen, was als Montagehilfe und/oder zusätzliche Dichtung dienen kann.The protrusion (10) is advantageously in the space between the panes, the stop angle (10a) can have the height of the respective spacer, but can also be smaller or larger. The contact surface (9), which also lend can be high (9a, 9b), is optionally provided with an adhesive tape, sealing strips or the like, which can serve as an assembly aid and / or additional seal.
Beim Eckwinkel (28) sind beide Schenkel als AuflageflächeAt the corner bracket (28) both legs are used as a support surface
(28a) ausgebildet, wobei die Schräge (28c) zur Aufnahme der umlaufenden Dichtung der Glasscheiben (lla/llb) im Eckbereich dient. Die seitliche Lasche (28b) kommt bedarfsweise zur Anwendung und kann, wie auch der Eckwinkel (28), aus licht- durchlässigem Material bestehen, so dass eine lückenlose Eckbeleuchtung möglich ist. In Verbindung mit dem Abstandhalter (29) lässt sich so ein maximal beleuchteter Isolierglasrand- verbund herstellen.(28a), the bevel (28c) being used to receive the circumferential seal of the glass panes (11a / 11b) in the corner area. The side flap (28b) is used as required and, like the corner bracket (28), can be made of translucent material so that gapless corner lighting is possible. In connection with the spacer (29), a maximally illuminated insulating glass edge bond can be produced.
Unter der vor- bzw. nachgenannten Bezeichnung -Hohlkörpersind insbesondere solche Hohlkörper gemeint, die allgemein als Reagenzglas bezeichnet werden, also einseitg geschlossene Röhren. The aforementioned or hollow body designation means in particular those hollow bodies which are generally referred to as test tubes, that is to say tubes which are closed on one side.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10140947 | 2001-08-21 | ||
| DE10140947.8 | 2001-08-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003019076A1 true WO2003019076A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
Family
ID=7696125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2002/008057 Ceased WO2003019076A1 (en) | 2001-08-21 | 2002-07-19 | Illuminated edges and corner pieces for insulated glass panes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2003019076A1 (en) |
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| DE20306461U1 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-07-24 | Schwille-Elektronik Produktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH, 85551 Kirchheim | Illuminated insulating, especially glass, panel has flat light emitting diodes in gap between parallel plates and shorter in main illumination direction than in transverse direction |
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| ITBO20110521A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-14 | Viabizzuno Srl | PANEL FOR WINDOWS AND JOINED INCLUDING THE PANEL. |
| WO2020157058A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-06 | Glass Technology Gmbh | Pane unit and method for producing and/or providing such a pane unit |
| US20220145695A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-05-12 | Glass Technology Gmbh | Pane unit and method used to produce and/or supply such a pane unit |
| US11873676B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2024-01-16 | Glass Technology | Pane unit and method used to produce and/or supply such a pane unit |
| CN116291140A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏博韵低维材料科技有限公司 | A right-angle splicing fastener for vacuum glass and its splicing method |
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