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WO2003067961A1 - Procede de culture de champignons et dispositif de rangement mis en oeuvre dans ce procede - Google Patents

Procede de culture de champignons et dispositif de rangement mis en oeuvre dans ce procede Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003067961A1
WO2003067961A1 PCT/HU2003/000002 HU0300002W WO03067961A1 WO 2003067961 A1 WO2003067961 A1 WO 2003067961A1 HU 0300002 W HU0300002 W HU 0300002W WO 03067961 A1 WO03067961 A1 WO 03067961A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tray
nutrient substrate
storage device
mushroom
perforations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/HU2003/000002
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ferenc MÉSZÁROS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from HU0200595A external-priority patent/HU0200595D0/hu
Priority claimed from HU0202000A external-priority patent/HU0202000D0/hu
Priority claimed from HU0202782A external-priority patent/HUP0202782A2/hu
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2003202464A priority Critical patent/AU2003202464A1/en
Publication of WO2003067961A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003067961A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/62—Racks; Trays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to processes and means of mushroom cultivation on layered nutrient substrate.
  • the present invention also relates to the storage device used in the methods.
  • the mushroom industry itself can be separated into three main sections: production mushroom starting materials, mushroom-growing, and marketing.
  • mushroom-growing starting material marketing and/or mushroom marketing also exist.
  • the method and/or product used by us combines the product of the manufacturer of the starting material and the mushroom-grower, which means a new product, in this case the live mushroom- culture itself with the fruit bodies.
  • the present invention provides a method for the mushroom-growing, and the making of a storage device for the method that can shorten the time of growing, packaging, and to ensure a more lasting, new, commercial product .
  • the means and methods of present invention are based on the discovery that by the assistance of proper - perforated - storage devices, in which the perforations are on the bottom or in any of the side wall, the mushrooms can be grown right into the storage devices, and due to this it can be used as the package.
  • the growing and the ripening of the mushroom happens in the storage device.
  • the ripe mushrooms are harvested with the storage devices from the nutrient substrate.
  • the invention provides means and methods where the mushroom embryos are grown on the nutrient substrate in perforated storage devices that can be used commercially, and after a few days of growing the storage devices will be collected with the fruit bodies in them, they will be packed, stored refrigerated, and shipped known per se.
  • the packing is carried out with foil.
  • the storage device used in the present invention is a tray with perforations, where the perforations can be found on either side of the tray, and the tray has the form of a truncated pyramid.
  • a thin layer of nutrient substrate has to be placed in the tray, to preserve the freshness of the mushrooms grown into the tray.
  • Figures la-lc. are the front-, side-, and bird's-eye view of the storage device used in the present invention, Figure 2. is one of the possible placements the tray on the ' nutrient substrate,
  • Figure 3. is another possible placement of the tray on the nutrient substrate
  • Figure 4. is the perspective view of more storage devices - mushroom trays - on the nutrient substrate
  • Figure 5. is the storage device with the mushrooms in it, at the end of the process of present invention.
  • Figures la-lc. demonstrate the storage device - hereinafter a tray - from various point of views, used in present invention, which tray preferably has the form of a truncated pyramid.
  • Figure la. is the bird's-eye view of the tray, where the 2 perforations needed for the mushroom to grow into the 1 tray can be found on the bottom of the. tray. With the mushroom tray according to Figure lb, the perforation of the tray is on the narrower 5 side-wall, while according to Figure lc. it is on the longer 6 side- wall .
  • Figure 2. is the 1 tray shown in the la. figure, placed in the process of the invention
  • the 2 perforations can be found on the bottom of the 1 tray, and it gets laid in itself on 3 nutrient substrate in shelf-like tray.
  • Figure 5 demonstrates theticianend" of present invention's process, when through the 2 perforations of the 1 tray placed on the 3 nutrient substrate a very thin layer of the 3 nutrient substrate is, and on that the. 4
  • the tray with the 4 fruit bodies is removed from the 3 nutrient substrate, and when the tray is sealed with foil, we get live mushroom, which can be put on the market.
  • the thin layer of the 3 nutrient substrate ensures longer keeping quality.
  • the great advantage of the tray used in present invention is that the fresh mushrooms placed in the tray can preserve their freshness for a much longer time than the mushrooms that were grown and packed with the original method.
  • the growing crop can be stored - depending on the thickness of the nutrient substrate in the tray - refrigerated at +2 - +8

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a trait à des procédés et des moyens destinés à la culture de champignons sur un substrat de nutriants en couches, qui consistent à faire pousser les embryons de champignons sur le substrat de nutriants dans des dispositifs de rangement ayant la forme d'emballages perforés disposés côte à côte sur le substrat de nutriants, qui peuvent être commercialisés; on fait pousser les embryons pendant quelques jours, ensuite on les enlève du substrat de nutriants avec les plateaux, et on effectue leur emballage, leur stockage et leurs transport de manière connue en soi. Le dispositif de rangement de la présente invention est un plateau muni de perforations.
PCT/HU2003/000002 2002-02-18 2003-01-10 Procede de culture de champignons et dispositif de rangement mis en oeuvre dans ce procede Ceased WO2003067961A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003202464A AU2003202464A1 (en) 2002-02-18 2003-01-10 Process for mushroom cultivation and the storage device used in the method

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HUP0200595 2002-02-18
HU0200595A HU0200595D0 (en) 2002-02-18 2002-02-18 Mushroom's harvest-substratum put into circulating of commerce
HUP0202000 2002-06-14
HU0202000A HU0202000D0 (fr) 2002-06-14 2002-06-14
HU0202782A HUP0202782A2 (hu) 2002-08-22 2002-08-22 Eljárás gombatermesztésre és az eljárás megvalósítására szolgáló tárolóeszköz
HUP0202782 2002-08-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003067961A1 true WO2003067961A1 (fr) 2003-08-21

Family

ID=89980710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/HU2003/000002 Ceased WO2003067961A1 (fr) 2002-02-18 2003-01-10 Procede de culture de champignons et dispositif de rangement mis en oeuvre dans ce procede

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003202464A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003067961A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2235622A1 (es) * 2003-09-30 2005-07-01 Miconatur, S.L. Procedimiento para el cultivo de hongos, setas y similares.
NL1037183C2 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-08 Verdellen Beheer B V New method in commercial mushroom harvesting.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4083145A (en) * 1976-07-13 1978-04-11 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Method for vessel cultivation of Lentinus edodes
WO1991018498A1 (fr) * 1990-06-04 1991-12-12 Home-Harvest Mushrooms Limited Ameliorations apportees a la production des champignons
US5590489A (en) * 1993-09-28 1997-01-07 House Foods Corporation Method for growing fruit body of Fistulina hepatica

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4083145A (en) * 1976-07-13 1978-04-11 Kao Soap Co., Ltd. Method for vessel cultivation of Lentinus edodes
WO1991018498A1 (fr) * 1990-06-04 1991-12-12 Home-Harvest Mushrooms Limited Ameliorations apportees a la production des champignons
US5590489A (en) * 1993-09-28 1997-01-07 House Foods Corporation Method for growing fruit body of Fistulina hepatica

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2235622A1 (es) * 2003-09-30 2005-07-01 Miconatur, S.L. Procedimiento para el cultivo de hongos, setas y similares.
ES2235622B1 (es) * 2003-09-30 2006-07-16 Miconatur, S.L. Procedimiento para el cultivo de hongos, setas y similares.
NL1037183C2 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-08 Verdellen Beheer B V New method in commercial mushroom harvesting.
WO2011016727A1 (fr) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Verdellen Beheer B.V. Nouveau procédé de récolte commerciale de champignons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003202464A1 (en) 2003-09-04

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