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WO2002022978A1 - Method for erecting a building, block and dowel therefore - Google Patents

Method for erecting a building, block and dowel therefore Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002022978A1
WO2002022978A1 PCT/NL2001/000679 NL0100679W WO0222978A1 WO 2002022978 A1 WO2002022978 A1 WO 2002022978A1 NL 0100679 W NL0100679 W NL 0100679W WO 0222978 A1 WO0222978 A1 WO 0222978A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blocks
dowels
dowel
channels
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NL2001/000679
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Maria Aletta De Haan-Van Medevoort
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2001294408A priority Critical patent/AU2001294408A1/en
Publication of WO2002022978A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002022978A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/397Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0245Pegs or pins

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for erecting a building, comprising of providing a number of stackable blocks with an upper surface and a lower surface, which blocks are each, provided in the upper surface and the lower surface with corresponding channels and with dowels fitting into the channels.
  • the blocks are stacked wherein dowels are received in the corresponding channels of blocks lying one on top of another.
  • This method is known and is designated as dry- stacking system.
  • the walls of the building erected from the blocks contain no cement and the blocks therefore lie "loosely" on one another, wherein the connection against shifting is realized by the dowels.
  • the invention has for its object to further develop a method of the type specified in the preamble, in order to increase the options of use of a building erected therewith.
  • the blocks are provided with the channels running from the lower surface to the upper surface and in that the dowels are substantially tubular, wherein conduits are arranged through successive channels in blocks lying one on top of another and the dowels received therein.
  • conduits such as electrical cables, water conduits and the like, it is hereby not necessary to form separate channelled parts in the formed walls.
  • the conduits can be arranged simply through the channels .
  • the invention also relates to and provides a block for application in the method according to the invention.
  • Such a block comprises a lower surface and an upper surface and at least one continuous channel which extends between these surfaces and in which the dowels can be received.
  • the invention likewise relates to and provides a dowel for application in the method according to the invention.
  • This dowel is characterized in that it has a substantially tubular body which internally defines an open passage. The conduits can be arranged through this open passage.
  • a preferred embodiment of the dowel is characterized in claim 4. This is provided with an outwardly protruding collar at a height lying between the ends. Two tubular parts protruding on either side are thus defined relative to the collar.
  • a number of dowels can be inserted at a time into the clear upper surfaces, which dowels subsequently remain resting with the collar on the upper surface of the blocks.
  • the blocks of the subsequent layer can then be placed in simple manner on the protruding parts of the dowels.
  • the blocks are preferably provided with recesses for receiving the collars of the dowels.
  • the length of the dowel is at least practically equal to the height of a block.
  • the invention finally relates to and provides a building which is constructed according to the invention.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically the method according to the invention and a wall erected therewith.
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a dowel according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross-section along line III-III in figure 1.
  • the continuous channel 3 in block 2 is adapted to the shape of dowels 4, so that the open passages of dowels 4 and the remaining parts of channels 3 form a practically smooth continuous inner wall .
  • dowels 12 can have a length which is at least practically equal to the height of the block, so that in the mounted position the dowels 12 connect to each other and form a continuous passage.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for erecting a building, comprising of providing a number of stackable blocks with an upper surface and a lower surface, which blocks are each provided in the upper surface and the lower surface with corresponding channels and with dowels fitting into the channels, and stacking the blocks with dowels arranged in the corresponding channels of blocks lying one on top of the another, wherein the blocks are provided with channels running from the lower surface to the upper surface and the dowels are substantially tubular, and arranging conduits through successive channels in blocks lying one on top of another and the dowels received therein.

Description

METHOD FOR ERECTING A BUILDING, BLOCK AND DOWEL THEREFORE
The invention relates to a method for erecting a building, comprising of providing a number of stackable blocks with an upper surface and a lower surface, which blocks are each, provided in the upper surface and the lower surface with corresponding channels and with dowels fitting into the channels. During erection of the building the blocks are stacked wherein dowels are received in the corresponding channels of blocks lying one on top of another. This method is known and is designated as dry- stacking system. The walls of the building erected from the blocks contain no cement and the blocks therefore lie "loosely" on one another, wherein the connection against shifting is realized by the dowels. The invention has for its object to further develop a method of the type specified in the preamble, in order to increase the options of use of a building erected therewith.
The object is achieved by the invention in that the blocks are provided with the channels running from the lower surface to the upper surface and in that the dowels are substantially tubular, wherein conduits are arranged through successive channels in blocks lying one on top of another and the dowels received therein. For the purpose of arranging conduits such as electrical cables, water conduits and the like, it is hereby not necessary to form separate channelled parts in the formed walls. The conduits can be arranged simply through the channels .
The invention also relates to and provides a block for application in the method according to the invention.
Such a block comprises a lower surface and an upper surface and at least one continuous channel which extends between these surfaces and in which the dowels can be received. The invention likewise relates to and provides a dowel for application in the method according to the invention. This dowel is characterized in that it has a substantially tubular body which internally defines an open passage. The conduits can be arranged through this open passage. A preferred embodiment of the dowel is characterized in claim 4. This is provided with an outwardly protruding collar at a height lying between the ends. Two tubular parts protruding on either side are thus defined relative to the collar. During stacking of the blocks a number of dowels can be inserted at a time into the clear upper surfaces, which dowels subsequently remain resting with the collar on the upper surface of the blocks. The blocks of the subsequent layer can then be placed in simple manner on the protruding parts of the dowels. The blocks are preferably provided with recesses for receiving the collars of the dowels.
According to a further favourable embodiment the length of the dowel is at least practically equal to the height of a block. The dowels arranged in the successive channels, and particularly the thereby defined open passages, will thus form a continuous channel in which the conduits can be received.
This favourable embodiment is characterized in claim 6. The chamfered end of the dowel is directed upward so that the subsequent block can be readily placed on an underlying block provided with the dowel .
The invention finally relates to and provides a building which is constructed according to the invention.
The invention will be further elucidated in the following description with reference to the annexed figures .
Figure 1 shows schematically the method according to the invention and a wall erected therewith.
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a dowel according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 3 shows a cross-section along line III-III in figure 1. O ιυ t to h-1 H in o UT O (Jl o in τj Ω IT
5D 51)
Ω 3
Φ 3
Φ *τ_
H μ- Q
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3 Hj
Φ rt tr ιl
Φ
CQ tr tr
0
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Ω CQ
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"- fl)
=3 Ω tr Hi
Φ 0
H; CQ
Φ CQ tr 1
^ CQ
Φ rt Ω r rt
H- μ-
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^ IQ rt :>
0 μ- rt tr
Figure imgf000005_0001
As further shown in figure 3, the continuous channel 3 in block 2 is adapted to the shape of dowels 4, so that the open passages of dowels 4 and the remaining parts of channels 3 form a practically smooth continuous inner wall .
In the embodiment as shown in figure 4, dowels 12 can have a length which is at least practically equal to the height of the block, so that in the mounted position the dowels 12 connect to each other and form a continuous passage.

Claims

1. Method for erecting a building, comprising of providing a number of stackable blocks with an upper surface and a lower surface, which blocks are each provided in the upper surface and the lower surface with corresponding channels and with dowels fitting into the channels, and stacking the blocks with dowels arranged in the corresponding channels of blocks lying one on top of another, wherein the blocks are provided with channels running from the lower surface to the upper surface and the dowels are substantially tubular, and arranging conduits through successive channels in blocks lying one on top of another and the dowels received therein.
2. Block for applying in • the method as claimed in claim 1, comprising a lower surface and an upper surface and at least one continuous channel extending between these surfaces.
3. Dowel for applying in the method as claimed in claim 1, with a substantially tubular body which internally defines an open passage.
4. Dowel as claimed in claim 3, provided with an outwardly protruding collar at a height lying between the ends .
5. Dowel as claimed in claim 3 or 4 , the length of which is at least practically equal to the height of a block.
6. Dowel as claimed in any of the claims 3-5, wherein the wall of the basic body is chamfered inwardly on at least one end.
7. Building constructed with the method as claimed in claim 1.
PCT/NL2001/000679 2000-09-14 2001-09-14 Method for erecting a building, block and dowel therefore Ceased WO2002022978A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001294408A AU2001294408A1 (en) 2000-09-14 2001-09-14 Method for erecting a building, block and dowel therefore

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1016174A NL1016174C1 (en) 2000-09-14 2000-09-14 Method for constructing a building, block and dowel for it.
NL1016174 2000-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002022978A1 true WO2002022978A1 (en) 2002-03-21

Family

ID=19772071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2001/000679 Ceased WO2002022978A1 (en) 2000-09-14 2001-09-14 Method for erecting a building, block and dowel therefore

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001294408A1 (en)
NL (1) NL1016174C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002022978A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2363807B (en) * 2000-07-24 2004-05-26 Norman Fawcett Block construction
CN100381667C (en) * 2004-05-27 2008-04-16 邵海津 Sound and thermal insulative building block for arranging pipe and wire
GB2461879A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 Borough Recycling Specialists Building block and pin system
ITFI20090084A1 (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-24 Nico Rogai NEUTRAL ARMORED ELEMENT.
WO2010100534A3 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-11-25 Nico Rogai Stackable joint module for buildings
ITFI20090163A1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-01-25 Nico Rogai STACKABLE ARMORED MODULE FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
GB2538949A (en) * 2015-05-16 2016-12-07 Windebank Richard A conduit device
EP3175056A4 (en) * 2014-08-01 2018-01-03 Just Biofiber Corp. Load bearing interlocking structural blocks and modular building system
US20190292801A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-09-26 Sic Spa Device for connecting and separating masonry units

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2235646A (en) * 1937-12-23 1941-03-18 Schaffer Max Dimant Masonry
DE29708045U1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1997-06-26 Reil, Bruno, Dipl.-Ing., 63906 Erlenbach Modular dowel system for connecting building blocks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2235646A (en) * 1937-12-23 1941-03-18 Schaffer Max Dimant Masonry
DE29708045U1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1997-06-26 Reil, Bruno, Dipl.-Ing., 63906 Erlenbach Modular dowel system for connecting building blocks

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2363807B (en) * 2000-07-24 2004-05-26 Norman Fawcett Block construction
CN100381667C (en) * 2004-05-27 2008-04-16 邵海津 Sound and thermal insulative building block for arranging pipe and wire
GB2461879A (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-20 Borough Recycling Specialists Building block and pin system
WO2010100534A3 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-11-25 Nico Rogai Stackable joint module for buildings
ITFI20090084A1 (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-24 Nico Rogai NEUTRAL ARMORED ELEMENT.
ITFI20090163A1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-01-25 Nico Rogai STACKABLE ARMORED MODULE FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
EP3175056A4 (en) * 2014-08-01 2018-01-03 Just Biofiber Corp. Load bearing interlocking structural blocks and modular building system
GB2538949A (en) * 2015-05-16 2016-12-07 Windebank Richard A conduit device
GB2538949B (en) * 2015-05-16 2021-02-17 Windebank Richard A conduit device
US20190292801A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2019-09-26 Sic Spa Device for connecting and separating masonry units
US11512482B2 (en) * 2016-05-26 2022-11-29 Sic Spa Device for connecting and separating masonry units

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1016174C1 (en) 2002-03-15
AU2001294408A1 (en) 2002-03-26

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