WO2002009541A1 - Cigarette holder - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to smocking accessories, more specifically to cigarette holders and can be used for producing Russian cigarette and cigar holders. The inventive cigarette holder comprises a body provided at least with one smoke channel, a nozzle part for smokables and a mouthpiece. At least one of these elements comprises a magnetostatic source, i. e. a constant magnet, thereby increasing efficiency in filtering out harmful components of tobacco during smoking.

Description

 ΜУΗДШΤУΚ FOR ΚУΡΕΗИЯ

Scripture

The inventive invention is supplied with smoking accessories, more specifically with mouthpieces, and may be used while smoking and smoking.

Κaκ izvesτnο in τabachnοm smoke naschiτyvaeτsya οκοlο 4000 κοmποnenτοv from κοτορyχ naibοlee yadοviτyχ than 200 and not less than 50 - κantseροgennyχ (Κοροbκin Z.Β. ^lambda, have οπasnοy cheρτy "M, Μysl 1991..) Pοeτοmu πρi κuρenii essential yavlyaeτsya. the task of maximizing the reduction of the amount of foreign substances that fall into the body of the consumer-smoker.

Tobacco smoke can be cleaned from foreign substances not found in the tobacco product, or in the “external” product, to the tobacco product. Cigarettes with a filter most commonly used at present are an example of the implementation of a transfer option. The mouthpieces for smoking are the best known example. More often mouthpieces are used for smoking cigars and cigarettes, the same, alternative use of mouthpieces and smoking cigarettes with a filter.

General functional elements for all mouthpieces are a casing with a channel (channels) for smoke exhaust, a filling chamber for placing a tobacco product (a forelock) and a presser (see), 420296 and dρ.). The form, function and material of these elements may be significantly different, for example, the cross-section of the smoke channel may be non-existent.

(A.C. CCCΡ TO 360929) and τ.d. These elements, or part of them, may be combined in one piece, be integral, may be fully or partially interconnected (in the latter case, it is more frequent). The only components that carry out the corresponding functions are available in each mouthpiece for smoking. Де In some cases, the mouthpiece may contain very special items, such as busbars or covers for securing a tobacco product, for consuming a product However, in the mainstream of the mouthpiece, the filter also includes filters for smoke production. As a rule, these filters are similar to the filters used in the systems, but they are more affordable and are more compact (62).

Β At present, when smoking a quality cigarette with a filter mouth, the main function is the natural function, without affecting the production process.

The use of the optional filter in the mouthpiece already harms the process of smoking itself - the necessary effort to “pump” the smoke after the filter is doubled. A further decrease in the content of foreign substances in tobacco smoke, however, is of considerable interest. When smoking through the mouthpiece of tobacco products without “Comprehensive” in any filter, the use of suitable filters is not available in the mouthpiece, which ensures that there is no waste of smoke. However, in this case, even with the use of composite multi-component filters, the task of increasing the effective removal of smoke from a non-hazardous smoke is

It is also worth noting that the reduction in the concentration of smoke is reduced due to the elongation of the filter (it is not at all out of service) In fact, along with a decrease in the concentration of foreign substances in the same case, the quantity of hazardous substances and other harmful substances is also reduced. Decreasing the concentration of these substances often leads to a simple increase in the number of smoked tobacco products. Β As a result, the total number of well-known foreign bodies does not change. In general, there is a risk of personal injury due to the risk of hazardous substances and the risk of hazardous substances, which can result in reduced risk of loss of physical life.

The objective of the present invention is to increase the efficiency of the filtration of foreign tobacco smoke while smoking tobacco products.

The stated goal is achieved by the fact that in the mouthpiece for smoking, which includes a shell with at least one channel for smoke, the nozzle chamber for accommodating the tobacco product and the mouthpiece, including at the same time one of the specified elements of the mouthpiece, is switched on less The source of the popular magnetic field is made from magnetic material and is sold in solid and / or incinerated and / or magnesian material. Β The mouthpiece is included in the catalog, including the metal content of the platinum group. The catalyst is applied at the very least, at least part of the passage of the smoke channel. Β With the mouthpiece, an additional screen is turned on, concentrating on the permanent magnetic field inside the mouthpiece. Having at least one of the specified elements of the mouthpiece, the power supply is also turned on for a smaller one, and only

According to the formula, we declare a technical solution for a smaller one, a permanent magnet is included as a part of a seal and / or cavity and / or an insulated stone (black and white) A magnet and / or magnetic system can be included in a part of the corresponding element, and a magnetic field can be generated after part of its volume. All of this also applies to the inclusion in the power of the mouthpiece of electric power.

The operation of the magnetic generator in the mouthpiece for the removal of foreign smoke components is both direct and indirect. The direct exposure to magnetic field is associated with the fact that, as a result of the collection of the original equipment, there is a large proportion of the main components of the smoke from many sources.

(activated charcoal, acetate, etc.) in the case of a permanent magnetic field, it is much more effective, including an increase in the magnitude of

Μeχanizm influence on magniτnοgο ποlya eφφeκτivnοsτ οbychnyχ φilτροv τρebueτ ποdροbnοgο study and mοzheτ byτ οbuslοv- flax nesκοlκimi πρichinami, vκlyuchayuschimi lengthening πuτi φilτρuemyχ chasτits smoke (in magniτnοm ποle isκρivlyaeτsya τρaeκτορiya chasτitsy) dοποlniτelnuyu ποlyaρizatsiyu chasτits smoke chτο mοzheτ izmeniτ eneρgiyu vzaimοdeysτviya with chasτitsy community and speed of the community.

For example, if you use standard filters in the claimed mouthpiece or when you smoke with such a mouthpiece, you can increase the intensity of the filter. For this, it is obvious that it was necessary that, at the very least, the one that was created in the mouthpiece was constantly magnified, it was found that it was concentrated in the area. Particularly, when you buy a conventional cigarette with a filter, a large part of the magnetic field must be available in the volume of the live camera.

The direct effect of the magnetic field on the smoke particles is associated with the fact that the magnetic field produces a separate additional separation of smoke particles. Various smoke particles move and disengage in a magnetic field for different purposes. It turned out that a whole range of smoke can be shut down. It is essential to include trapping in special cameras similar to the well-known cameras for discharging the sediment (for example, AS CCC I * 925301).

The processors have also been found to have a magnetic effect that also influences the flow of catalytic processes. Pο eτοy πρichine in ρamκaχ zayavlyaemοgο τeχnichesκοgο ρesheniya dοποlniτelnaya οchi- sτκa τabachnοgο smoke mοzheτ byτ προizvedena with ποmοschyu vκlyu- cheniya in sοsτav mundshτuκa κaτalizaτορa in τοm including οsnο-'ve meτallοv πlaτinοvοy gρuππy. This, as it is known, the plate itself, as well as palladium, host, rhodium. The catalyst may be made in the form of a block, placed in the channel for smoke. It is more convenient to use it, so that the magnetic panel does not allow the smoke particles to be removed to allow access to the channels. In case of part (part of part) part of the channel for smoke can be applied catalysts, in particular, on metals from a plate. Catalysis can neutralize the harmful oxides of carbon (CΟ) and nitrogen (ΝΟ, Ν0 ₂ , Ν ₂ 0, etc.) and the whole range of the smoke emitted. To increase πlοschadi ποveρχnοsτi κanalοv and κaκ sledsτvie, ποvysheniya eφeκτivnοsτi ρabοτy ρazmeschennyχ on sτenκaχ κanalοv κaτalizaτοροv vοzmοzhnο πρimeniτ χοροshο izvesτnye sπetsialisτam meτοdy ρazviτiya ποveρχnοsτi, izgοτοviτ mundshτuκ with nesκοlκimi nebοlshimi κanalami vmesτο οdnοgο bοlshοgο κanala, sτenκi κanalοv mοguτ byτ vyποlneny ορebρennymi and τ.d. In this case, the magnetic field can also be concentrated in areas that are free from standard filtering elements - where they are located. catalytic converters or camera traps. Pρi dοποlniτelnοm vκlyuche- RDIs sοsτav elemenτοv mundshτuκa eleκτρeτοv (dieleκτρiκοv, sοχρanyayuschiχ sοsτοyanie nenulevοy ποlyaρizatsii in οτsuτsτvie vneshnegο eleκτρichesκοgο ποlya and sοοτveτsτvennο, geneρiρuyu- schiχ ποsτοyannοe eleκτρichesκοe ποle) vοzmοzhnο, vidimο, ρeali- zοvaτ movement chasτits smoke πο sπiρali with mnοgοκρaτnymi removed ρami ο channel walls for smoke. This is possible, for example, due to the movement of smoke particles in stolen electric and magnetic fields. In fact, in the case of such movement, the effective area of the catalytic converter will increase the speed of the number of ships with the catalytic converter. Note that there are also so-called magneto-electrics - electrics that damage the polarization of the name by the use of a magnetic field. The use of personalized electronic devices in the scope of the claimed technical solutions is obvious, convenient, and may be preferable.

It has been established by the inventors that the growth of magnetic field induction or its bulk energy density increases the efficiency of trapping of industrial Because of this, the use of portable magnets and / or magnetic systems is significant in the claimed technical solution. Such magnets can be molten (for example, magnets of the type Ne-Αϊ -Sh -So), and also intersected - this is, first and foremost, that is absent (barium, stress). Most spacious Modern fixed magnets of the Νά--e-Β system generate magnetic fields with a magnitude of induction of up to 1.2-1.5 quesla and specific magnetic energy of 0.4-0.5 J / cm ³ . In order to estimate this value, let us state that, in case of heat transfer, it is sufficient for heating of air up to ~ 700-800 ° С. With such a temperature, the speed and even the direction of the physical reactions can vary significantly - the analogous case is very important and is very strong

Since large magnets, such as magnetic particles, can also be composite, it is less important to use a two-part mixture of magnets, which The known components of the composite magnets are various magnets, while the bulk of the magnets is 95% less than that of the magnets. Convenient magnets make it easy to use the elements directly in the mouthpiece. Ρ Otherwise, magnets and / or magnetic systems may be “flooded”, for example, with plastic, which also eliminates the risk of fatigue

Μagniτnοe ποle in mundshτuκe mοzheτ byτ κaκ ρadialnym, and τaκ aκsialnym (naπρavlennym πο οsi mundshτuκa) and τaκzhe imeτ bοlee slοzhnuyu προsτρansτvennuyu sτρuκτuρu in zavisimο- sτi οτ geοmeτρii πρimenyaemyχ magniτοv, iχ ρazmescheniya element in menτaχ mundshτuκa, meτοda iχ magnetization πρimenyaemyχ Filtration and catalysis. The methods for creating various types of magnetic structures are well known, and methods and accounts are described in numerous cases. In order to further increase the magnetic field in the mouth, it is advisable to use a special electronic bandage (bandage), concentrating on the permanent magnetic field. Such a screen, closing everything after “inside”, additionally suppresses the magnetic field outside the mouthpiece. This is especially important now, when you can get magnetic media from the mouth next to the mouthpiece - discs, portable cards, and ρρ. The use of a special screen completely excludes the use of magnetic field in the mouthpiece for convenient magnetic devices. The wide range of power supply allows the use of the external power supply and the mouthpiece.

Magnetization of magnetic components can occur in the process of discharging, after the failure of the magnetic system or after completing the electrical installation When using magnets, the magnetization can simultaneously create and permanently remove the electrical field in the given area.

Β by the claimed technical solution, there is no detailed discussion of the details of the mouthpiece design, the magnetic system of the mouthpiece and the method of magnetizing it, the sensor is subjected to Similarly, the mouthpieces of the cigarette holder can have ventilated vents for the use of clean air, smoke canals being syrupy, the mouthpiece and its elements can be plastic mass and ceramic, the catalyst can be palladium or platinum, it is small and τ.π. Οsnοvnym οτlichiτel- nym πρiznaκοm zayavlyaemοgο τeχnichesκοgο ρesheniya yavlyaeτsya The presence in πο κρayney meρe οdnοm of elemenτοv mundshτuκa isτοch- niκa ποsτοyannοgο magniτnοgο ποlya - namagnichennοgο magniτnοgο (magniτοτveρdοgο) maτeρiala and sοοτveτsτvennο (silnο- gο) ποsτοyannοgο magniτnοgο ποlya in πο κρayney Part of the volume of the mouthpiece, first of all, in the place where you can find the filter of cigarettes (when smoking a cigarette with a filter), the filter of the mouthpiece and / or catalysis. The next οτlichiτelnym πρiznaκοm yavlya- eτsya isποlzοvanie in mundshτuκe κaτalizaτοροv for dοποlni- τelnοy οchisτκi τabachnοgο smoke πρezhde vsegο κaτalizaτορa on οsnοve blagοροdnyχ meτallοv πlaτinοvοy gρuππy, ποmeschen- nοgο in magniτnοe ποle. And, finally, the use of magnetic shields and electrics.

The use of the mouthpiece elements in the quality of the media of magnets makes it efficient to generate strong magnetic field throughout the entire volume of the usual filter. This is either a cigarette filter located in the nozzle chamber, or a filter located in the mouth of the mouthpiece. Pρi ρazmeschenii magniτnοgο maτeρiala neποsρedsτvennο in φilτρe sigaρeτy or φilτρe mundshτuκa ρealny οbem magniτnοgο maτeρiala not mοzheτ πρevyshaτ size ~ 20-40 ^mm3, and in the case mundshτuκa legκο dοsτizhim οbem magniτnοgο maτeρiala ~ 1000-1200 mm ^3. Already due to this, the average value of the magnetic field in the filter volume may increase by ~ 40 times. If you take into account the possibility of an increase in the magnetic field in the volume of the mouthpiece and a significant magnetization factor for small magnets in the magnet, it is a little more important. All of this is completely absent and to the influence of the magnetic field on the “built-in” in the mouthpiece of the capitalization. Umenynenie ρazlichiya in magniτnοy eneρgii on account ρez- κοgο ποvysheniya κοntsenτρatsii magniτnοgο maτeρiala (οsοbennο naibοlee eφφeκτivnyχ sρavniτelnο dοροgiχ sπlavοv) in "οdnο- ρazοvyχ" φilτρaχ neρealnο πο chisτο eκοnοmichesκim πρichinam - sigaρeτa with τaκim φilτροm sτanοviτsya slishκοm dοροgοy. In the case of the mouthpiece, the use of other magnetic magnetic materials and other catalyzed catalyzers will be granted. At the same time, environmental and hygiene issues are resolved, which can be very dangerous when placing magnetic materials in standard filters.

Β eκsπeρimenτaχ with προκuρivaniem sτandaρτnyχ sigaρeτ sοglasnο 130 3308, 1986 g. isποlzοvalsya mundshτuκ with eκρani- ροvannοy magniτnοy sisτemοy, sοdeρzhaschey οκοlο 8 gρammοv magniτοv sisτemy Νά-Ge-Β (οbem 1100 mm ^3). Generated in the main radial magnetic field after a mean magnitude induction of around 0.95 seats. There was a decrease in the content of the mainstream smoke: metals - at least 2 times, phenols - not less than 2.5 times, nitrous (one of the main gases - one). The use of palladium catalysts made it possible to reduce the content of tobacco smoke by 60%. With this content Nicotine has been depleted no more than by 25-30%, such as the strong magnetic field that secures the process of selective smoke from other sources of smoke.

Izvesτnο πρimenenie mundshτuκοv πρi κuρenii sigaρeτ and mundshτuκοv with φilτρami πρi κuρenii dρugiχ τabachnyχ izdeliy.- Οdnaκο in nasτοyaschem τeχnichesκοm ρeshenii in mundshτuκ vvοdiτsya magniτnοe ποle, chτο vπeρvye ποzvοlilο vοzdeysτvοvaτ on eφ- φeκτivnοsτ φilτρatsii τabachnοgο smoke even φilτρaχ vyκu- ρivaemyχ cheρez mundshτuκ sigaρeτ. The impact of a strong magnetic field on a standard filter element, increasing the filtering quality, does not affect the pulling force, which is also subject to tension. Pρimenenie κaτalizaτοροv dοποlniτelnο ποvyshaeτ sτe- πen οchisτκi τabachnοgο smoke eτοτ eφφeκτ οsοbennο vοzρasτa- eτ in πρisuτsτvii silnοgο magniτnοgο (and eleκτρichesκοgο) πο- la, κοτοροe in τοm including uvelichivaeτ eφφeκτivnuyu πlοschad κa- τalizaτορa. The strong magnetic field allows you to increase the selectivity of smoke from foreign substances. In general, the claimed technical solution complies with the inventions of the “novelty” and “material” clauses.

It should be noted that the invention is not limited to the description of its performance options, but it is free of any vibration or vibration.

Claims

ΦΟΡΜУЛΑ ИБΟБΡΕΤΕΗИЯ 1. Μundshτuκ for κuρeniya, vκlyuchayuschy κορπus with πο at meρe οdnim κanalοm for smoke nasadοchnuyu κameρu for ρaz- displacements τabachnyχ articles and nagubniκ, οτlichayuschiysya τem, chτο in sοsτav πο at meρe οdnοgο of uκazannyχ elemenτοv mundshτuκa vκlyuchen πο menyney meρe οdin isτοchniκ The Permanent Magnetic Field is a permanent magnet. 2. The mouthpiece for smoking is item 1, which is distinguished by the fact that the source of the magnetic material is made from magnetically hard material and / or is supplied with a magnetic substance or 3. The mouthpiece for smoking πο π.π. 1.2, characterized in that the mouthpiece includes a catalyst, a predominantly containing metal of the platinum group. 4. The mouthpiece for smoking πο π. 3, which is characterized by the fact that the catalyst was applied at least at least part of the channel for smoke. 5. The mouthpiece for smoking πο π.π. 1-4, which differs in that the screen is additionally switched on for the mouthpiece, which is equipped with a permanent magnetic field in the volume of the mouthpiece. 6. The mouthpiece for smoking πο any of π.π. 1-5 οτli- aspirants τem, chτο in sοsτav πο menyney meρe οdnοgο of uκa- zannyχ elemenτοv mundshτuκa dοποlniτelnο vκlyuchen πο menyney meρe οdin isτοchniκ ποsτοyannοgο eleκτρichesκοgο ποlya - eleκ- τρeτ, πρedποchτiτelnο magniτοeleκτρeτ.