WO2002004593A1 - Process for producing malt alcoholic drink - Google Patents
Process for producing malt alcoholic drink Download PDFInfo
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- WO2002004593A1 WO2002004593A1 PCT/JP2001/005995 JP0105995W WO0204593A1 WO 2002004593 A1 WO2002004593 A1 WO 2002004593A1 JP 0105995 W JP0105995 W JP 0105995W WO 0204593 A1 WO0204593 A1 WO 0204593A1
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- Prior art keywords
- malt
- malt alcoholic
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- alcoholic beverage
- adsorbent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/003—Fermentation of beerwort
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/11—Post fermentation treatments, e.g. carbonation, or concentration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/14—Lautering, i.e. clarifying wort
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/28—After-treatment, e.g. sterilisation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
- C12H1/02—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material
- C12H1/04—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages combined with removal of precipitate or added materials, e.g. adsorption material with the aid of ion-exchange material or inert clarification material, e.g. adsorption material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage, and more particularly, to a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage which suppresses generation of aging flavor after producing a malt alcoholic beverage.
- Malt alcoholic beverages made from malt are subject to various reactions, such as oxidation and dehydration of the components, in the production process or after the production is completed, with the passage of time or an increase in temperature.
- Is promoted commonly referred to as malting alcohol beverage flavor aging
- malting alcohol beverage flavor aging it is known that the original flavor of malt alcoholic beverages is impaired.
- the malt alcoholic beverage production A method for suppressing oxidation during the process has been developed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-46866). According to this method, by reducing the oxygen concentration in the atmosphere of the manufacturing process, the reducing power of the intermediate product during the manufacturing process is increased, and as a result, the reducing power of the final product is also increased, and the oxidation of the malt alcoholic beverage, that is, It became possible to increase the durability against aging.
- the malt alcoholic drink described in JP-A-2000-46866 is not preferable.
- the method of producing the ingredients can prevent acid maltation of the malt alcoholic beverage to some extent, it is not always enough to suppress the aging of the flavor after the production for a long time.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and provides a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage capable of suppressing the aging of flavor after production and maintaining the flavor immediately after production for a long period of time.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned object. As a result, in the process of producing a malt alcoholic beverage, aging of flavor after production is carried out by adsorbing and removing unpleasant components in the malt alcoholic beverage using an adsorbent. And found that fresh flavor immediately after production can be maintained for a long period of time, and completed the present invention.
- the present invention provides a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage, which comprises adsorbing and removing at least a part of unpleasant components from wort, malt alcoholic beverage intermediate product or malt alcoholic beverage using an adsorbent. This is a method for producing malt alcoholic beverages.
- the adsorbent is preferably an ion exchange resin or a synthetic adsorbent.
- the unpleasant component is an aging flavor-causing substance or an aging flavor-causing substance precursor, and examples thereof include a carbonyl compound and a mailad compound.
- the unpleasant component may be an organic acid.
- Figure U is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when ion exchange resin is added to Happoshu. '
- Figure 1B shows the relationship between time and pH when ionic exchange resin was added to Happoshu. It is rough.
- Figure 2A is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when ION exchange resin is added to Happoshu.
- Figure 2B is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- Figure 3A is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when beer was added with an ion exchange resin.
- FIG. 3B is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when adding ion-exchange resin to beer.
- FIG. 4A is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when beer is ion-exchanged.
- Figure 4B is a graph showing the relationship between time and pH when adding ion exchange resin to beer.
- FIG. 5A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- FIG. 5B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when ion exchange resin was added to happoshu.
- FIG. 6A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- FIG. 6B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- FIG. 7A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- FIG. 7B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when happo-shu is added with an ion exchange resin.
- Figure 8A shows the parent detected by HPLC when ion exchange resin was added to Happoshu. It is a graph which shows the sum of an aqueous peak.
- FIG. 8B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- FIG. 9A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin is added to beer.
- FIG. 9B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when ion exchange resin was added to beer.
- Fig. 1 OA is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when beer was added with an ion exchange resin.
- FIG. 10B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when beer was added with an ion exchange resin.
- FIG. 11A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when beer was added with an ion exchange resin.
- FIG. 11B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin was added to the beads.
- FIG. 12A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when an ion exchange resin was added to beer.
- FIG. 12B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when beer was added with an ion exchange resin.
- Figure 13A shows the parent detected by HPLC when various synthetic adsorbents were added to Happoshu.
- FIG. 13B is a graph showing the sum of the hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC when various synthetic adsorbents were added to Happoshu.
- FIG. 14A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC when various synthetic adsorbents were added to beer.
- Figure 14B shows the sparseness detected by HPLC when various synthetic adsorbents were added to beer. It is a graph which shows the sum of an aqueous peak.
- Fig. 15 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of isosic acid in happoshu over time when an ion exchange resin is added to happoshu.
- Figure 16A is a graph showing the amount of organic acids in Happoshu after adding the ion exchange resin to Happoshu.
- Figure 16B is a graph showing the amount of organic acids in happoshu after adding the ion exchange resin to happoshu.
- Figure 17A is a graph showing the amount of organic acids in happoshu after adding ion-exchange resin to beer.
- Figure 17B is a graph showing the amount of organic acids in happoshu after adding ion-exchange resin to beer.
- FIG. 18A is a graph showing the amount of polyphenols in happoshu after adding an ion exchange resin to happoshu.
- FIG. 18B is a graph showing the amount of polyphenol in happoshu after adding the ion exchange resin to happoshu.
- FIG. 18C is a graph showing the amount of polyphenol in happoshu after adding a synthetic adsorbent to happoshu.
- Fig. 19A is a graph showing the amount of polyphenol in happoshu after adding ion-exchange resin to beer.
- FIG. 19B is a graph showing the amount of polyphenol in happoshu after adding ion-exchange resin to beer.
- FIG. 19C is a graph showing the amount of polyphenol in happoshu after adding a synthetic adsorbent to beer.
- Fig. 2 OA is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC from happoshu filtered with an adsorbent.
- Figure 20B shows hydrophobicity detected by HPLC from happoshu filtered with an adsorbent It is a graph which shows the sum of a peak.
- FIG. 21A is a graph showing the sum of hydrophilic peaks detected by HPLC from beer filtered with an adsorbent.
- FIG. 21B is a graph showing the sum of hydrophobic peaks detected by HPLC from beer filtered with an adsorbent.
- a raw material containing malt and water for charging are mixed, and the resulting mixture is heated to saccharify the malt, and wort is converted from the saccharified malt.
- a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage comprising: a filtering step of filtering a malt alcoholic beverage intermediate product (liquor ending liquid) obtained in the alcoholic acid storage step to obtain a malt alcoholic beverage;
- the wort, the malt alcoholic beverage intermediate, or the malt alcoholic beverage is characterized by absorbing and removing at least a part of a flavor component.
- the malt alcoholic beverage according to the present invention is not particularly limited in the proportion of malt used in its production, and may be any alcoholic beverage produced using malt as a raw material. Specific examples include beer and low-malt beer (malt alcoholic beverages with a malt use ratio of less than 67%).
- the raw material containing malt is mixed with brewing water, and the resulting mixture is heated to malt the malt, and wort is collected from the saccharified malt. This is a preparation process.
- the malt used in this step is preferably one obtained by giving water and air to the barley to germinate and drying it to remove radicles.
- Malt is both a source of enzymes necessary for wort production and a major source of starch as a raw material for saccharification.
- malt alco -To give the flavor and pigment peculiar to the beverage, roast germinated malt is used for wort production.
- auxiliary materials such as hops, corn starch, corn grits, rice, and sugars may be added as raw materials.
- the wort production process a commercially available or separately prepared malt extract is mixed with charging water, and the wort can be obtained by adding the auxiliary material as needed, wherein the malt is added to the charging water. Later, they are mixed.
- the water for charging is not particularly limited, and water suitable for the malt alcohol beverage to be produced may be used.
- saccharification may be performed under known conditions.For example, it is preferable to heat the mixed malt and the brewing water to 65 to 75 ° C., whereby the malt in the malt Saccharification by amylase proceeds.
- the wort is obtained by filtering the thus obtained malt saccharified solution.
- the second step according to the present invention is a fermentation step in which yeast is added to the wort and fermented to obtain a malt alcohol beverage intermediate product. is there.
- the yeast used here may be any liquor yeast that performs so-called alcohol fermentation to produce alcohol or carbon dioxide gas by metabolizing the sugar content in the wort obtained by the malt sugar ligne, Specifically, for example, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces esperm and the like can be mentioned.
- the fermentation is performed by cooling the wort obtained in the charging step and adding the yeast to the wort.
- Fermentation conditions are basically the same as known conditions.
- the fermentation temperature is usually 15 ° C or lower, preferably 8 to 11 ° C, and the fermentation time is preferably 8 to 10 days.
- the third step according to the present invention is a storage step of storing the malt alcoholic beverage intermediate product obtained in the fermentation step.
- the fermented liquor after alcohol fermentation is transferred to a closed tank and stored. It is.
- the storage conditions are basically the same as known conditions.
- the storage temperature is preferably 0 to 2 ° C
- the storage time of the shellfish is preferably 20 to 90 days. After the fermentation is completed, the remaining extract is stored and re-fermented and matured.
- the fourth step according to the present invention is a filtration step of filtering the malt alcoholic beverage intermediate product obtained in the alcohol storage step to obtain a malt alcoholic beverage.
- the filtration conditions are basically the same as known conditions.
- diatomaceous earth, PVPP (polyvinylpolypyrrolidone), silica gel, cellulose powder, etc. are used as filter aids, and the temperature is 0 ⁇ 1 ° C. .
- a malt alcoholic beverage eg, beer or low-malt beer
- the filtered malt alcoholic beverages are as-is, or after aseptic filtration or heat treatment, packed in tanks, barrels, bottles or cans before being shipped to the factory.
- the malt alcoholic beverage according to the present invention may be a wort, a malt alcoholic beverage intermediate, or malt using an adsorbent in any of the first to fourth or multiple steps or between the first to fourth steps. It is manufactured through the process of adsorbing and removing at least a part of the unpleasant components from alcoholic beverages (hereinafter referred to as treatment liquid).
- the step of adsorbing and removing unpleasant components using an adsorbent may be any of the first to fourth steps or between the steps. It is preferred to do so.
- the treatment liquid may be brought into contact with the adsorbent in a container or in a transfer pipe to perform adsorption removal of unpleasant components.
- the adsorbent according to the present invention may be any adsorbent having an action of reducing aging flavor by adsorbing and removing unpleasant components, and examples thereof include ion exchange resins and synthetic adsorbents.
- the ion exchange resin is a strongly acidic cation exchange resin, a weakly acidic cation exchange resin, Basic anion exchange resins and weakly basic anion exchange resins can be broadly classified.
- the strong / weak acidic cation exchange resins are styrene, acrylic and methyl acryl exchange resins, and the strong Z weak basic anion exchange resins are styrene and anion exchange resins. Can be classified as acrylyl.
- Strong / weak acidic cation exchange resins such as SK 1B, SK104, SK110, SK112, SK116, PK208, PK212, PK216, PK220, PK22 8, WK10, WK11, WK100, WT01S, WK40, UBK530 , UBK550, UBK 535, UBK 555 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), IR120BNa, IR124Na, IR118H, IRC50 and IRC76 (manufactured by Organo), and strong Z weakly basic anion exchange resin.
- WA10, WA20, WA30 IRA67, IRA96SB and IRAXE583 are preferably used, and WA10, WA20 and WA30 are more preferably used.
- an ion-exchange resin When an ion-exchange resin is used, it can be used after the exchange group is converted into any one of 0H-, Cl_, sulfuric acid and bisulfite by pretreatment. That is, when the ion-exchange resin is washed with distilled water and then pretreated with an aqueous NaCl solution or HC1 solution, a C1-type can be obtained, and when pretreated with an NaOH aqueous solution, a 0H-type can be obtained. it can, when pretreated with H 2 S0 4 aqueous solution Ki out to obtain a sulfate type, when pretreated with NaHS0 3 solution can be obtained bisulfite type.
- the pH of the malt alcoholic beverage can be adjusted according to its ion type. For example, if you want to increase the pH of malt alcoholic beverages, use various ion exchange resins whose ion type is 0H- If desired, the ion type may be CI- or sulfuric acid. Further, a plurality of the above-mentioned ion-type ion exchange resins may be mixed and used.
- the synthetic adsorbents can be roughly classified into aromatic, substituted aromatic and acryl based on their chemical structures.
- aromatic synthetic adsorbents include HP20, HP21, SP825, SP850, SP70, SP700 (all manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), XAD2 and XAD4 (all manufactured by Organo Corporation).
- aromatic synthetic adsorbents include SP207 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical), and acrylic synthetic adsorbents HP 1MG, HP 2MG (above, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical) and XAD7 (manufactured by Organo). ).
- HP 20, SP 825, XAD 2, XAD 4, SP 207, HP IMG and XAD 7 are preferably used.
- the adsorbent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the flavor components adsorbed and removed by the adsorbent include aging flavor-causing substances, precursor substances thereof, and organic acids.
- Examples of the aging flavor-causing substance include a carbonyl compound and a meylamide compound. These reaction intermediates and final reaction products are also included in the aging flavoring material according to the present invention.
- Specific examples of the carbonyl compound include, for example, propanal, hexanal, hexenanol, pentanal, furfural, trans-12-nonenal, and phenylacetaldehyde.
- Specific examples of the compound include, for example, an Amadori substance which is a reaction product of an amino acid with a sugar such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural or a precursor thereof such as glucose or fructose.
- Examples of the Amadori substance include glucose-glycine, glucose-alanine, glucose-isocyanate, glucose-isocyanate, fructose-proline, fructose-glutamic acid, fructose-serine, and fructose-threonine.
- reaction Heterocyclic compounds having a pyrazine ring, a pyrrole ring, an imidazole ring and the like, such as pyrazine, 2-methyl virazine, 2,5-dimethyl virazine, 2,3-dimethyl pyrazine, trimethyl pyrazine, and the like.
- causative substances that cause aging flavor include aging flavor causative substances generated by the decomposition of unsaturated fatty acids.
- aging flavor causative substances generated by the decomposition of unsaturated fatty acids by selectively adsorbing and removing not only the aging flavor-causing substance but also a precursor of the aging flavor-causing substance, for example, an unsaturated fatty acid or the like, it is possible to suppress the generation of decomposition products thereof.
- the aging flavor can be reduced.
- the organic acid is a substance that exhibits an acidity or an unpleasant taste when present in a malt alcoholic beverage, and specifically, for example, pyroglutamic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid , Malic acid, pyruvic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid and isocunic acid.
- aging flavor-causing substances including the unsaturated fatty acids described above are highly hydrophobic substances, and the aging flavor-causing substances are effectively removed by adsorbing and removing such ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ substances with the above-mentioned adsorbent. It is possible to do.
- substances that are indispensable for the flavor of malt alcoholic beverages and that should not be absorbed by the adsorbent of the present invention and remain in malt alcoholic beverages include, for example, iso- ⁇ -acid, reduced iso- ⁇ -acid, and the like. .
- Isoarsenic acid is a substance that gives a bitter taste in malt alcoholic beverages, and its bitterness is measured by the BU value (Visness' unit: Add malt alcoholic beverage to a 6 ⁇ hydrochloric acid solution, extract with isoisooctane, absorbance at 275 nm It is indicated by the amount of isoarnic acid (mgZL: measured by HPLC method according to the method of BC0J (Brewery Convention of Japan) or ASBC (American Society of Brewing Chemists)). Since isoarnic acid has a high degree of ⁇ j ⁇ , it tends to be adsorbed on the adsorbent.
- the type of adsorbent suitable for the method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage of the present invention can be selected. Specifically, after adsorbing and removing unpleasant components using an adsorbent, The amount of decrease in the green value of the malt alcoholic beverage is preferably 0 to 50%, more preferably 5 to 30%.
- isoarnic acid, isopized hop extract or its equivalent may be added during the production of malt alcoholic beverage.
- isoarsenic acid, isomerized hop extract or an equivalent thereof may be added before the adsorption treatment.
- Measurement of various components including malt components present in malt alcoholic beverages is not only indispensable for examining the conditions for determining the adsorbent used in the present invention, but also has completed adsorption and removal of the malt components by the adsorbent. It is also an essential means for quality control of malt alcoholic beverages later.
- HPLC high-LC or gas chromatography (GC)
- GC gas chromatography
- the amount of the substance adsorbed is measured using HPLC
- malt alcoholic beverage can be used as a sample
- water-acetonitrile can be used as a mobile phase to detect 280 ultraviolet rays.
- a 0DS (octadecyl group-bonded silica gel) column is used as the packing material in HPLC, the peaks shown as a result of elution may contain highly hydrophilic substances in the first half and highly hydrophobic substances in the second half.
- the measurement when measuring the content of the above-mentioned aging flavor-causing substance, the measurement may be performed by focusing mainly on the hydrophobic peak.
- a malt alcoholic beverage can be used as a sample, and can be measured by a well-known method after extraction with an organic solvent such as ether-pentene or solid phase extraction.
- the substance in these samples can be measured directly or chemically modified as necessary.
- HPLC was used for isoarsenic acid and the BC0J method was used for polyphenols (iron ammonium citrate (111), carbodine methylcellulose, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and aqueous ammonia). (Measured after 600 dishes). The above operations were all performed at room temperature.
- Table 1 shows the ion exchange resins used.
- the ion types and samples of the ion exchange resins used in Examples 1 to 48 are as follows.
- Example 2 5 to 3 6 Ion type is 0H— type ion exchange resin beer
- Examples 37 to 48 Ion-exchange resin beer of the C1-type ion type.
- FIG. 1A Changes in pH of malt alcoholic beverages after treatment with ion exchange resin are shown in Figs.
- the results of Examples 1 to 6 are shown in FIG. 1A
- the results of Examples 7 to 12 are shown in FIG. 1B
- the results of Examples 13 to 18 are shown in FIG. 2A
- the results of Examples 19 to 2 are shown in FIG.
- the results of Example 4 are shown in Figure 2B
- the results of Examples 25 to 30 are shown in Figure 3A
- the results of Examples 31 to 36 are shown in Figure 3B
- FIG. 4A shows the results of Examples 43 to 48 in FIG. 4B.
- IR AXE583 is indicated as IRAXE, and the amount of ion exchange resin added (g / 100 ml) is shown in parentheses.
- the ion exchange resin is of the 0H-type, the malt after treatment is The pH of alcohol beverages increased, and in the case of C1-type, the pH decreased.
- FIGS. 5 to 12 show graphs of the sum of peak areas when components in the malt alcoholic beverage were detected by HPLC after treatment with the ion-exchange tree S.
- the peaks shown as a result of the elution tend to have a hydrophilic component peak in the first half of the elution and a hydrophobic component peak in the second half of the elution. Therefore, the first half of the elution has a hydrophilic peak, and the second half has a hydrophobic peak. It was graphed as the sex peak.
- FIG. 5A shows the hydrophilicity peaks of Examples 1 to 6 and the control (Comparative Example 1)
- FIG. 5B shows the hydrophobicity peaks of Examples 1 to 6 and the control (Comparative Example 1).
- FIG. 6A shows the hydrophilicity peaks of the control and the control (Comparative Example 2).
- FIG. 6B shows the hydrophobic peak of Comparative Example 2)
- FIG. 7A shows the hydrophobic peaks of Examples 13 to 18 and the control (Comparative Example 5).
- the aqueous peak is shown in FIG. 7B
- the hydrophilic peaks of Examples 19 to 24 and the control (Comparative Example 6) are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 8A shows the hydrophobic peaks of Examples 19 to 24 and the control (Comparative Example 6)
- FIG. 8B shows the hydrophilicity peaks of Examples 25 to 30 and the control (Comparative Example 5).
- FIG. 9A shows the hydrophobicity peaks of Examples 25 to 30 and the control (Comparative Example 5).
- the hydrophilic peaks of 36 and the control (Comparative Example 6) are shown in FIG. 1 OA, and the hydrophobic peaks of Examples 31 to 36 and the control (Comparative Example 6) are shown in FIG. 10B.
- FIG. 11A shows the hydrophilicity peak of Example 7
- FIG. 11B shows the hydrophobicity peaks of Examples 37 to 42 and the control (Comparative Example 7).
- FIG. 12A for the hydrophilic peak of irradiation (Comparative Example 8), the hydrophobic peaks of Examples 43 to 48 and control (Comparative Example 8) shown in FIG. 12B.
- the peak area is indicated by mAu * s, and the amount of ion exchange resin added (g / 100 ml) is shown in parentheses.
- FIGS. 16 to 17 show the amounts of organic acids in malt alcoholic beverages after ion exchange resin treatment.
- FIG. 16A shows Examples 1 to 6 and 13 to 18 and the control (Comparative Examples 1 and 3), and FIG. 16B shows Examples 7 to 12 and 19 to 24 and the control (Comparative Examples 2 and 4).
- FIG. 17A shows Examples 25 to 30, 37 to 42, and a control (Comparative Examples 5 and 7), and Example 3:! To 36, 43 to 48 and a control (Comparative Examples 6, 8). It is shown in Figure 17B.
- the ion-exchange resin having an ion type of C1— is indicated by “Resin name—Cl”, and the ion-exchange resin of the 0H—type is indicated by only the resin name.
- the amount of ion exchange resin added (g / 100 ml) is shown in parentheses.
- Various organic acids are adsorbed on both OH-type and C1--type ionic resins. Cuenoic acid was most easily adsorbed, and acetic acid and pigulum glumic acid were hardly adsorbed.
- the figure also shows the amount of polyphenols in malt alcoholic beverages after ion-exchange resin treatment.
- FIG. 18A shows Examples 1 to 6, 13 to; L8 and control (Comparative Examples 1 and 3), and FIG. 18B shows Examples 7 to 12 and 19 to 24 and control (Comparative Examples 2 and 4).
- FIG. 19A shows Examples 25 to 30, 37 to 42 and a control (Comparative Examples 7 and 9), and FIG. 19B shows Examples 31 to 36 and 43 to 48 and a control (Comparative Examples 8 and 10). Show.
- the amount of ion exchange resin added (g / 100 ml) is shown in parentheses.
- Tables 2 and 3 show the synthetic adsorbents used.
- Examples 49 to 58 show the case where the measurement was performed on the low-malt beer
- Examples 59 to 68 show the case where the measurement was performed on the beer.
- a graph of the sum of the areas of the peaks detected by HPLC is shown in FIG. 13A for the hydrophilic peaks of Examples 49 to 58 and the control (Comparative Example 11).
- FIG. 13B shows the hydrophobicity peak of Example 11 1)
- FIG. 14A shows the hydrophilicity peaks of Examples 59 to 68 and the control (Comparative Example 12).
- the hydrophobicity peaks of Examples 59 to 68 and the control (Comparative Example 12) are shown in FIG.
- the characteristic peaks are shown in Figure 14B.
- (1 h) indicates that the addition time of the synthetic adsorbent is 1 hour
- (0.1) indicates that the addition amount of the synthetic adsorbent is 0.1 lg / ml.
- Figure 15 shows the change in the concentration of isosic acid in low-malt beer to which various synthetic adsorbents were added.
- the measurement was also performed when DEAE (Comparative Example 13) was used instead of the synthetic adsorbent.
- the strength of polyphenol adsorption by the synthetic adsorbent showed a similar tendency for both low-malt beer and beer, and when malt alcohol was used with HP1MG, HP20, SP825, SP207, XAD2, and XAD7. It has been confirmed that polyphenols in beverages have high adsorption. Further, the adsorption of the Si0 2 in and DEAE polyphenols was hardly observed.
- the final concentration of HP1MG is 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 g / 100 ml
- the final concentration of XAD4 is 0.2 and 0.4 g / 100 ml
- the final concentration of XAD7 is 0.1 , 0.2 and 0.4 g / 100 ml
- () indicates the concentration of the adsorbent (g / 100 ml), and the results are shown as numerical values from 0 to 4. The larger the number, the higher the aging flavor. In addition, the numerical values were tested using the Friedman test (* in the table indicates p * 0.05, and ** indicates p * 0.01).
- the aging flavor, particularly the aging odor and the paper odor in the malt alcoholic beverage were reduced by the addition of the synthetic adsorbent.
- paper odor was remarkably reduced, and the effect of the adsorbent was recognized.
- HP1MG In 20 l of happoshu or beer, in addition to the filter aid (diatomaceous earth) used in the normal manufacturing process, HP1MG, XAD-4, and XAD-7, synthetic adsorbents, are added at a wet weight of 2 g / l. And filtration was performed. Regarding HP1MG, the test was also performed on the added calorie equivalent to 4 g / l. HP1MG was also prepared by adding 4 g / l by wet weight (referred to as HP1MGX2 in the table).
- Table 12 (Examples 97 to 100 and Comparative Example 23) shows the results of organoleptic test after storing happoshu at 37 ° C for one week, and Table 13 shows the results after storing at 30 ° C for one month.
- Table 14 (Examples 105 to 108 and Comparative Example 25) shows the results of the sensory test after storing the beer at 37 ° C for one week (Examples 101 to 104 and Comparative Example 24). The results after storage for months are shown in Table 15 (Examples 1 to 9 to 112 and Comparative Example 26). Numerical values were tested by the Friedman test (in the table, * indicates p * 0.05 and ** indicates p * 0.01). (Table 12)
- Table 16 shows the results of the bitterness value (expressed by BU: unity unit), the total amount of polyphenol and the chromaticity analysis value in the low-malt beer.
- Example 26 the results of the above items in the beer are shown in Table 1 (Example 11-17: L20 and comparison).
- Table 18 shows the amount of trans-12-nonenal contained in the low-malt beer after storage. The results are shown in Table 19 (Examples 125 to 128 and Comparative Example 29).
- Table 2 ⁇ shows the amount of trans-2-nonenal contained in beer after storage. Are shown in Table 21 (Examples 133 to 136 and Comparative Example 31). In the table, storage at 30 ° C for 1 month is indicated as “30 ° Clm”, and storage at 37 ° C for 1 week is indicated as “37 ° Clw”.
- trans-2-nonenal was adsorbed by the adsorbent, and was stored in both low-malt beer and beer after storage, except when stored in a low-malt beer using XAD4 at 30 ° C for one month.
- the content of 2-nonenal was reduced.
- storage in the presence of the adsorbent tends to suppress the increase in trans-12-nonenal, and it is considered that the adsorbent also removes the trans-12-nonenal precursor. I got it.
- HP1M XAD4 and XAD7 add the synthetic adsorbent HP1M XAD4 and XAD7 to malt alcoholic beverages (bills and low-malt beer) by wet weight and store for 1 month at 30 ° C or 1 week at 37 ° C.
- the amounts of 2-Me-propanal, 2-Me-butanol, 3-Me-butanol, and phenylacetaldehyde contained in the malt alcoholic beverages were measured.
- HP1MG was also prepared by adding 4 g / l by wet weight (shown in the table as HP1MGX2).
- Table 23 shows the amount of 2-Me-propanal contained in low-malt beer after storage.
- Table 24 shows the amount of 2-Me-propanal (Examples 140 to 143). 144-147 and Comparative Example 34), Table 25 (Examples 148-151 and Comparative Example 35) for the amount of 3-M e-butanol, Table 26 (Examples 148-151 and Comparative Example 35) for the amount of phenylacetoaldehyde 152 to 155 and Comparative Example 36).
- Table 27 shows the amount of 2-Me-propanal contained in the beer after storage.
- Table 28 (Examples Table 29 (Examples 164 to 167 and Comparative Example 39) shows the amount of 3-M e-butanol in Examples 160 to 163 and Comparative Example 38), and Table 30 (Example 168) for the amount of phenylacetaldehyde. -171 and Comparative Example 40).
- storage at 30 ° C for 1 month is indicated as “30 ° Clm”
- storage at 37 ° C for 1 week is indicated as “37 ° Clw”.
- the numerical values in the table are expressed as relative values when control is set to 100. (Table 23)
- Example 156 Example 157
- Example 158 Example 159 control HP1MGX1 HP1 GX2 XAD4 XAD7 o ° c 100 78 58 75 64
- the aging of the flavor after production is achieved by adsorbing and removing unpleasant components using an adsorbent. It is possible to provide a method for producing a malt alcoholic beverage capable of suppressing the flavor and maintaining the flavor immediately after production.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/070,814 US7135200B2 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Process for producing malt alcoholic drink |
| EP01947968A EP1300461B1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Process for producing malt alcoholic drink |
| DE60136814T DE60136814D1 (de) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines alkoholischen getraenkes auf malzbasis |
| DK01947968T DK1300461T3 (da) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af malt-alkoholisk drikkevare |
| JP2002509449A JP4855629B2 (ja) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | 麦芽アルコール飲料の製造方法 |
| US11/487,984 US20060257526A1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2006-07-18 | Method of producing malt alcohol beverages |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000210478 | 2000-07-11 | ||
| JP2000-210478 | 2000-07-11 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/487,984 Division US20060257526A1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2006-07-18 | Method of producing malt alcohol beverages |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002004593A1 true WO2002004593A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
Family
ID=18706741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2001/005995 Ceased WO2002004593A1 (en) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Process for producing malt alcoholic drink |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7135200B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP1300461B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4855629B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE416248T1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60136814D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK1300461T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2002004593A1 (ja) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002296259A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | 固相抽出/HPLC法による苦味価およびイソα酸の同時定量方法 |
| WO2005030921A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-07 | Organo Corporation | 酒類の精製方法および精製装置 |
| WO2006064919A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | 色度、風味に優れた発酵アルコール飲料、及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006217928A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-08-24 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | 色度、風味に優れた発酵アルコール飲料 |
| JP2007282508A (ja) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-11-01 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 酒類の精製方法 |
| JP2008048691A (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Suntory Ltd | アルコール飲料の呈味向上剤 |
| JP2009118781A (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-06-04 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | アルコール含有溶液中のアルデヒド化合物の除去方法及び該方法により精製された醸造酒 |
| JP2009247284A (ja) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-29 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | アルコール含有液中のアルデヒド化合物の除去方法およびその装置 |
| WO2010079643A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料およびその製造方法 |
| US7989010B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2011-08-02 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of reducing off-flavor in a beverage using silane-treated silica filter media |
| WO2012008100A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 麦汁中のプリン体を除去する方法、清涼飲料、及び、発酵麦芽飲料 |
| JP2013135649A (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体食品または飲料の調整方法 |
| JP2013135650A (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体食品もしくは飲料の調整方法 |
| JP2014128239A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-10 | Kirin Beverage Corp | 飲料製造装置 |
| JP2017209062A (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | オルガノ株式会社 | アルコール含有液の精製方法及びアルコール含有液の精製装置 |
| WO2018066132A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP2020195318A (ja) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-10 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JPWO2020050068A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-10-21 | 日機装株式会社 | 乳酸吸着剤および乳酸の除去方法 |
| JP2022510753A (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-01-28 | ハイネケン サプライ チェーン ベー.フェー. | 低アルコールビール |
| WO2023281453A1 (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | Anheuser-Busch Inbev S.A. | A process and apparatus for producing a continuous flow of decolourised wort |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7008652B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2006-03-07 | Brown-Forman Corporation | Method for production of a flavorless malt base |
| US20080118601A1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2008-05-22 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | Fermented alcoholic beverage excellent in color level and flavor and method of producing the same |
| FR2907792A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-02 | Inst Oenologique De Champagne | Procede d'elimination de composes indesirables alterant le gout de certaines boissons |
| EP2108692A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Brasseries Kronenbourg | Procédé d'obtention d'extraits concentrés en polyphénols issus du procédé de brassage |
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| JPS525688A (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1977-01-17 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Process for separation by adsorption of polyphenols |
| JPH05317029A (ja) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-03 | Soken Kk | 発酵臭の除去方法 |
| JPH08198616A (ja) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-08-06 | Shionogi & Co Ltd | ビールの安定化処理用二酸化ケイ素及びその製造方法 |
| EP0806474A1 (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-12 | Intermag GmbH | Beverage stabilization |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4156025A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1979-05-22 | Smedley-HP Foods Limited | Purification of beverages |
| US4251630A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1981-02-17 | Kurth Malting Corporation | Preparation of malt high in alpha-1,6-hydrolase |
| CA2052435C (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 2002-12-24 | Robert Leslie Barker | Improvements in beverage stability |
| JPH09234054A (ja) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-09 | Yoshihide Hagiwara | ビール |
| JP3942128B2 (ja) | 1998-06-18 | 2007-07-11 | サッポロビール株式会社 | 麦芽アルコール飲料の抗酸化的製造方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-07-11 EP EP01947968A patent/EP1300461B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-11 AT AT01947968T patent/ATE416248T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-11 US US10/070,814 patent/US7135200B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-11 WO PCT/JP2001/005995 patent/WO2002004593A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-11 DE DE60136814T patent/DE60136814D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-11 EP EP06011725A patent/EP1702977A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-11 JP JP2002509449A patent/JP4855629B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-11 DK DK01947968T patent/DK1300461T3/da active
-
2006
- 2006-07-18 US US11/487,984 patent/US20060257526A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS525688A (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1977-01-17 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Process for separation by adsorption of polyphenols |
| JPH05317029A (ja) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-03 | Soken Kk | 発酵臭の除去方法 |
| JPH08198616A (ja) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-08-06 | Shionogi & Co Ltd | ビールの安定化処理用二酸化ケイ素及びその製造方法 |
| EP0806474A1 (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-12 | Intermag GmbH | Beverage stabilization |
Cited By (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002296259A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Asahi Breweries Ltd | 固相抽出/HPLC法による苦味価およびイソα酸の同時定量方法 |
| WO2005030921A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-07 | Organo Corporation | 酒類の精製方法および精製装置 |
| US7326349B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2008-02-05 | Organo Corporation | Method and apparatus for purifying alcoholic liquors |
| KR101124642B1 (ko) | 2003-09-29 | 2012-03-19 | 오르가노 가부시키가이샤 | 주류 정제 방법 및 정제 장치 |
| US7989010B2 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2011-08-02 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of reducing off-flavor in a beverage using silane-treated silica filter media |
| WO2006064919A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | 色度、風味に優れた発酵アルコール飲料、及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006217928A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-08-24 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | 色度、風味に優れた発酵アルコール飲料 |
| JP2007282508A (ja) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-11-01 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 酒類の精製方法 |
| JP2008048691A (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-03-06 | Suntory Ltd | アルコール飲料の呈味向上剤 |
| JP2009118781A (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-06-04 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | アルコール含有溶液中のアルデヒド化合物の除去方法及び該方法により精製された醸造酒 |
| KR101553281B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-15 | 2015-09-15 | 오르가노 가부시키가이샤 | 알코올 함유 용액 중의 알데하이드 화합물의 제거 방법 및 상기 방법에 의해 정제된 양조주 |
| JP2009247284A (ja) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-29 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | アルコール含有液中のアルデヒド化合物の除去方法およびその装置 |
| JP2011067215A (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-04-07 | Kirin Brewery Co Ltd | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料 |
| JPWO2010079643A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2012-06-21 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料およびその製造方法 |
| WO2010079643A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | 不快な麦汁フレーバーが低減された未発酵のビール風味麦芽飲料およびその製造方法 |
| WO2012008100A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 麦汁中のプリン体を除去する方法、清涼飲料、及び、発酵麦芽飲料 |
| JPWO2012008100A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-15 | 2013-09-05 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 麦汁中のプリン体を除去する方法、清涼飲料、及び、発酵麦芽飲料 |
| JP2013135650A (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体食品もしくは飲料の調整方法 |
| JP2013135649A (ja) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体食品または飲料の調整方法 |
| JP2014128239A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-10 | Kirin Beverage Corp | 飲料製造装置 |
| JP2017209062A (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | オルガノ株式会社 | アルコール含有液の精製方法及びアルコール含有液の精製装置 |
| WO2017203797A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | オルガノ株式会社 | アルコール含有液の精製方法及びアルコール含有液の精製装置 |
| US11330831B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2022-05-17 | Suntory Holdings Limited | Beer-taste beverage |
| WO2018066132A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JPWO2018066132A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-07 | 2019-07-04 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| JP7191341B2 (ja) | 2018-09-06 | 2022-12-19 | 日機装株式会社 | 乳酸除去方法および乳酸除去装置 |
| JPWO2020050068A1 (ja) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-10-21 | 日機装株式会社 | 乳酸吸着剤および乳酸の除去方法 |
| JP2022510753A (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-01-28 | ハイネケン サプライ チェーン ベー.フェー. | 低アルコールビール |
| JP7334237B2 (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2023-08-28 | ハイネケン サプライ チェーン ベー.フェー. | 低アルコールビール |
| US12454666B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2025-10-28 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Low-alcohol beer |
| US12467022B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2025-11-11 | Heineken Supply Chain B.V. | Low-alcohol beer |
| JP2020195318A (ja) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-10 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | ビールテイスト飲料 |
| WO2023281453A1 (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | Anheuser-Busch Inbev S.A. | A process and apparatus for producing a continuous flow of decolourised wort |
| BE1029574A1 (nl) | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-31 | Anheuser Busch Inbev Sa | Een proces en apparaat voor het produceren van een continue stroom van ontkleurd wort |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60136814D1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| US20060257526A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
| EP1300461A4 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| EP1702977A2 (en) | 2006-09-20 |
| EP1702977A3 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
| US20030072845A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
| ATE416248T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
| EP1300461A1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| EP1300461B1 (en) | 2008-12-03 |
| JP4855629B2 (ja) | 2012-01-18 |
| US7135200B2 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
| DK1300461T3 (da) | 2009-03-16 |
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