WO2002067891A1 - Composition cosmetique a base de nicotine libre et utilisations - Google Patents
Composition cosmetique a base de nicotine libre et utilisations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002067891A1 WO2002067891A1 PCT/FR2002/000625 FR0200625W WO02067891A1 WO 2002067891 A1 WO2002067891 A1 WO 2002067891A1 FR 0200625 W FR0200625 W FR 0200625W WO 02067891 A1 WO02067891 A1 WO 02067891A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nicotine
- composition
- composition according
- cellulite
- patient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/465—Nicotine; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4926—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/06—Preparations for care of the skin for countering cellulitis
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a composition based on free nicotine. It also relates to the use of said composition for reducing or eliminating any localized fatty overload of the cellulite type in particular. Finally, it relates to the cosmetic treatment of cellulite by local application of said cosmetic composition.
- LGL localized gynoid lipodystrophy
- LGL Localized gynoid lipodystrophy
- the classic treatment is based on local techniques based on massages and drainage, whose effectiveness is limited, or even liposuction or liposuction in difficult cases. But liposuction is especially interesting when the LGL is mainly adipose, not very organized.
- enzymes aimed at depolymerizing proteoglycans have been proposed, in particular hyaluronidase, thiomucase and Foc-mucase.
- Methods for stimulating lipolysis have also been proposed, the best known and most used being that which consists of inhibiting phosphodiesterase in order to limit the rate of degradation of cyclic AMP.
- the activation of cyclic AMP intervenes in the lipolytic activity of the adypocyte.
- phosphodiesterase inhibitors which have been recommended as weight loss agents, mention may in particular be made of xantics and more particularly theophyline, caffeine and theobromine.
- Document DE4461308 thus describes an anticellulitic composition associating a plant extract and an activator of the metabolism of the vitamin E type in the form of salt, in particular of nicotinate and with a draining active.
- Free nicotine has been used for many years in smoking cessation, since the nicotine contained in tobacco smoke leads to real physical dependence, the brutal withdrawal of which gives rise to serious mental and physical disorders. Consequently, free nicotine is incorporated into topical pharmaceutical compositions of the patch or oral type, of the chewing gum or oral lozenge type. Free nicotine can also be administered transmucosally using, for example, a nasal spray. Whatever the type of drugs used, the objective of smoking cessation is to deliver a sufficient amount of free nicotine in the brain and in the system as a whole for said withdrawal to be effective while being controlled. This is the reason why it is imperative to deliver a relatively large amount of nicotine continuously or at regular intervals, from 14 to 21 mg / 24 hours, or even more in certain cases of strong dependence on nicotine. These doses are then reduced to finalize weaning.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a topical cosmetic composition
- a topical cosmetic composition comprising nicotine in admixture with at least one cosmetically acceptable vehicle, which is characterized in that the nicotine is free nicotine.
- the free nicotine represents between 0.001 and 0.5% by weight of the composition.
- the topical composition of the invention is used in local application and can therefore be in various forms such as gel, oily gel, cream, ointment, milk, lotion, balm, spray, emulsion, patch, stick.
- the proportion of the fatty phase can range from 5% to 80% by weight, and preferably from 5% to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the oils, waxes, emulsifiers and coemulsifiers used in the composition in the form of an emulsion are chosen from those conventionally used in the cosmetic field.
- the emulsifier and the coemulsifier are present in the composition in a proportion ranging from 0.3% to 30% by weight, and preferably from 0.5 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the cosmetic composition may also contain adjuvants customary in the cosmetic field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic additives, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents, perfumes, fillers, filters, odor absorbers and coloring matters.
- adjuvants customary in the cosmetic field such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic additives, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents, perfumes, fillers, filters, odor absorbers and coloring matters.
- the amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in the cosmetic field, and for example from 0.01% to 10% of the total weight of the composition.
- solvents which can be used in the invention mention may be made of lower alcohols, in particular ethanol and isopropanol, propylene glycol.
- hydrophilic gelling agents which can be used in the invention, mention may be made of carboxyvinyl polymers (carbomer), acrylic copolymers such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers, polyacrylamides, polysaccharides such as hydroxypropylcellulose, natural gums and clays, and, as lipophilic gelling agents, mention may be made of modified clays such as bentones, metal salts of fatty acids such as aluminum stearates and hydrophobic silica, ethylcellulose, polyethylene
- the invention also relates to the use of the composition as described above, for reducing or limiting any localized fatty overload, of the cellulite type in particular.
- free nicotine is also planned for the manufacture of a composition intended to reduce or limit any localized fatty overload, of the cellulite type in particular.
- the invention also relates to the use of the cosmetic composition described above for increasing the firmness of the epidermis. This property is particularly advantageous for the treatment of wrinkles.
- composition described above for combating skin aging.
- the invention relates to the use of the composition described above to improve the smoothness of the epidermis.
- the invention also relates to a method of cosmetic treatment of local fatty overloads of the cellulite type in particular, according to which a locally effective amount of the composition described above is applied topically.
- the amount of nicotine released does not exceed 5 mg per application, it is advantageously between 0.3 and 3 mg.
- the Applicant has carried out a comparative trial intended to assess the effectiveness of the composition of the invention, in local topical application, in patients with gynoid lipodystrophy of the thighs and buttocks, in comparison with a placebo, considered as a control group. Concomitantly, the effects of the composition on the softness and firmness of the skin have been appreciated.
- the dose of nicotine delivered through the skin is from 0.5 mg per 'side (thigh and buttocks), facing areas of LGL, with two applications per day for 56 days.
- the formulas of the compositions applied are the following:
- Group 1 treatment with the composition of the invention (verum).
- Group 2 treatment with a percutaneous placebo topical
- This trial lasted 9 weeks and included a one-week inclusion phase, followed by an 8-week treatment phase. It has been performed in patients suffering from LGL.
- the total number of patients in this preliminary study is 40.
- the probe was placed on a tripod, at constant height from the ground for each subject. The measurement was made after acquisition of the last possible image by detaching the probe from the skin plane.
- the assessment of general tolerance was carried out during the final visit.
- a biological assessment was carried out during the selection visit and the final visit (blood count, platelet count, ALAT and ASAT transaminases).
- - Patient with a history of hypersensitivity to nicotine and to the other constituents of the studied product, - Patient using or having used a nicotinic product (transdermal device, chewing gum, spray etc.) for less than two years,
- Table 1 demographic criteria and characteristics at inclusion
- BMI body mass index (P / T2)
- Table 4 Questionnaires by visual analog scale on D56
- the daily leaves show an improvement in the smoothness of the skin, as well as its suppleness.
- Nicotine used in low doses, acts directly on localized gynoid lipodystrophy, more commonly called cellulite, by significantly reducing its thickness (by 8.9% on average).
- the entire study population lost weight (-1.37 Kg in the verum group, compared to -0.71 Kg in the placebo group).
- the free nicotine used in this study therefore does not show an overall weight loss effect.
- We therefore conclude that the effect of nicotine is localized and not systemic. The change in the thickness of cellulite is therefore not attributable to the weight loss noted in the two groups.
- nicotinic gel was effective overall to reduce the importance of their cellulite, reduce the number and depth of the dimples. This development is noticeable with the wearing of fitted clothing. Finally, the effect of nicotine gel on firmness, tone and smoothness of the skin is noted.
- Vaseline oil qs 100,000 Thermo-slimming body oil g% g
- Miglyol 812 (fatty acid triglycerides) from the company DYNAMIT NOBEL 15
- Vaseline oil qs 100,000
- composition is intended to be packaged in an aerosol in the presence of a propellant, butane for example.
- Oil-in-water emulsion prepared conventionally for those skilled in the art.
- Oil-in-water emulsion prepared in a conventional manner for a person skilled in the art.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02704862A EP1363593A1 (fr) | 2001-02-26 | 2002-02-19 | Composition cosmetique a base de nicotine libre et utilisations |
| US10/647,368 US20040037860A1 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2003-08-25 | Free nicotine based cosmetic composition and uses thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR01/02546 | 2001-02-26 | ||
| FR0102546A FR2821270B1 (fr) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Utilisation de nicotine libre pour la fabrication d'une composition anti-cellulitique |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/647,368 Continuation US20040037860A1 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2003-08-25 | Free nicotine based cosmetic composition and uses thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002067891A1 true WO2002067891A1 (fr) | 2002-09-06 |
Family
ID=8860411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2002/000625 Ceased WO2002067891A1 (fr) | 2001-02-26 | 2002-02-19 | Composition cosmetique a base de nicotine libre et utilisations |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040037860A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1363593A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2821270B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002067891A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080287507A1 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | John Hedenstrom | Nicotine containing toiletry waters |
| CA2743427A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-03 | Perio Sciences, Llc | Compositions anti-oxydantes pour tissu oral mou et procedes de formulation et d'utilisation de ces compositions |
| CA2849910A1 (fr) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Perio Sciences, Llc | Compositions antioxydantes pour le traitement de l'inflammation ou de dommages oxydatifs |
| EP2964190A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-07 | 2016-01-13 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | Systèmes d'administration par voie oro-muqueuse de nano-microparticules d'un principe actif |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4288433A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1981-09-08 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions having a slimming action |
| US4795638A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1989-01-03 | L'oreal | Thermo slimming cosmetic composition |
| US4938962A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1990-07-03 | Pierre Fabre Cosmetique | Heterogeneous topical compositions having a base of microgranules of caffeine and/or its derivatives, which can be used as slenderizer and/or in the treatment of cellulitis, as well as their preparation |
| US5133958A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1992-07-28 | Erwin Stuckler | Agent for nail, skin and hair care |
| DE4401308A1 (de) * | 1994-01-18 | 1995-07-20 | Aerochemica Dr Deppe Gmbh | Kosmetisches Mittel mit anticellulitischer Wirkung |
| WO1998046206A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-22 | Peregrine Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Composition de creme pour l'epiderme |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5869505A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1999-02-09 | Keenan; Robert M. | Nicotine metabolites and nicotine dependence |
| CA2307839A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-14 | International Diabetes Institute | Gene intervenant dans la regulation du niveau d'energie metabolique et de l'obesite |
| AU5319700A (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-18 | S. Mbua Ngale Efange | Nicotine receptor ligands |
| JP4723707B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-22 | 2011-07-13 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 痩身器具 |
| US6479076B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-11-12 | Izhak Blank | Nicotine delivery compositions |
-
2001
- 2001-02-26 FR FR0102546A patent/FR2821270B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-02-19 EP EP02704862A patent/EP1363593A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-19 WO PCT/FR2002/000625 patent/WO2002067891A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-08-25 US US10/647,368 patent/US20040037860A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4288433A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1981-09-08 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions having a slimming action |
| US4795638A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1989-01-03 | L'oreal | Thermo slimming cosmetic composition |
| US4938962A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1990-07-03 | Pierre Fabre Cosmetique | Heterogeneous topical compositions having a base of microgranules of caffeine and/or its derivatives, which can be used as slenderizer and/or in the treatment of cellulitis, as well as their preparation |
| US5133958A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1992-07-28 | Erwin Stuckler | Agent for nail, skin and hair care |
| DE4401308A1 (de) * | 1994-01-18 | 1995-07-20 | Aerochemica Dr Deppe Gmbh | Kosmetisches Mittel mit anticellulitischer Wirkung |
| WO1998046206A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-22 | Peregrine Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Composition de creme pour l'epiderme |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2821270A1 (fr) | 2002-08-30 |
| US20040037860A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| EP1363593A1 (fr) | 2003-11-26 |
| FR2821270B1 (fr) | 2003-06-13 |
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