WO2001003661A1 - Agent de coloration de fibres contenant de la keratine et comprenant au moins un compose aromatique nitroso - Google Patents
Agent de coloration de fibres contenant de la keratine et comprenant au moins un compose aromatique nitroso Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001003661A1 WO2001003661A1 PCT/EP2000/006219 EP0006219W WO0103661A1 WO 2001003661 A1 WO2001003661 A1 WO 2001003661A1 EP 0006219 W EP0006219 W EP 0006219W WO 0103661 A1 WO0103661 A1 WO 0103661A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/418—Amines containing nitro groups
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4926—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
Definitions
- the invention relates to an agent for dyeing keratin-containing fibers, in particular human hair, which contains aromatic nitroso compounds, the use of these aromatic nitroso compounds as a coloring component in hair dye compositions and a process for dyeing keratin-containing fibers, in particular human hair.
- keratin fibers e.g. B. hair, wool or furs
- direct dyes or oxidation dyes which are formed by oxidative coupling of one or more developer components with one another or with one or more coupler components
- Coupler and developer components are also referred to as oxidation dye precursors.
- Primary aromatic amines with a further free or substituted hydroxyl or amino group in the para or ortho position, diaminopyridine derivatives, heterocyclic hydrazones, 4-aminopyrazolone derivatives and 2,4,5,6-tetraaminopyrimidine and derivatives thereof are usually used as developer components used.
- Special representatives are, for example, p-phenylenediamine, p-toluenediamine, 2,4,5,6-tetraaminopyrimidine, p-aminophenol, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -p-phenylenediamine, 2- (2.5 Diaminophenyl) ethanol, 2- (2,5-diaminophenoxy) ethanol, 1-phenyl-3-carboxyamido-4-amino-pyrazolon-5, 4-amino-3-methylphenol, 2-aminomethyl-4-aminophenol, 2-hydroxymethyl-4-aminophenol, 2-hydroxy-4,5,6-triaminopyrimidine, 2,4-dihydroxy-5,6-diaminopyrimidine and 2,5,6-triamino-4-hydroxypyrimidine.
- M-Phenyle ⁇ diaminderivate, naphthols, resorcinol and resorcinol derivatives, pyrazolones, m-aminophenols and substituted pyridine derivatives are generally used as coupler components.
- coupler substances are ⁇ -naphthol, 1, 5-, 2,7- and 1, 7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 5-amino-2-methylphenol, m-aminophenol, resorcinol, resorcinol monomethyl ether, m-phenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol , 2-amino-4- (2-hydroxyethylamino) anisole (Lehmanns Blau), 1-phenyl-3-methyl-pyrazolon-5, 2,4-dichloro-3-aminophenol, 1,3-bis- (2,4-diaminophenoxy) propane, 2-chlororesorcinol, 4-chlororesorcinol, 2-chloro-6-methyl-3-aminophenol, 2-methylresorcinol, 5-methylresorcinol, 3-amino-6-methoxy-2-methylamino-pyridine and 3,5-diamino-2,6-dimethoxypyridine.
- oxidation dyes intensive dyeings can be achieved with good fastness properties, but the development of the color is usually done under the influence of oxidizing agents such. B. H 2 O 2 , which in some cases can damage the fiber. Furthermore, some oxidation dye precursors or certain mixtures of oxidation dye precursors can sometimes have a sensitizing effect on people with sensitive skin. Direct dyes are applied under gentler conditions, but their disadvantage is that the dyeings often have inadequate fastness properties.
- the object of the present invention is to provide colorants for keratin fibers, in particular human hair, which are qualitatively at least equivalent to the usual oxidation hair colorants in terms of color depth, gray coverage and fastness properties, but without necessarily relying on oxidizing agents such as e.g. B. H 2 O 2 to be instructed.
- the colorants may have no or only a very low sensitization potential.
- the invention relates to an agent for dyeing keratin fibers, in particular human hair, containing at least one aromatic nitroso compound with the formula I,
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl group, CC 4 -alkoxy group or hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, sulfo group, Carboxy group, amino group through and / or aryl groups can be substituted or can be part of a heterocycle, where two of the radicals together can form a fused aromatic or heteroaromatic ring.
- Keratin-containing fibers are wool, furs, feathers and in particular human hair.
- the colorants according to the invention can also be used for dyeing other natural fibers, such as, for. As cotton, jute, sisal, linen or silk, modified natural fibers, such as. B. regenerated cellulose, nitro, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl or acetyl cellulose and synthetic fibers such as. B. polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, polyurethane and polyester fibers can be used.
- a radical is a hydroxyl group or an optionally substituted amino group.
- aromatic nitroso compounds N, N-dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline, 4-nitrosophenol, 1-nitroso-2-naphthol, 2-nitroso-1-naphthol, 1-nitroso-2-naphthol-3,6- disulphonic disodium salt (Nitroso R salt), 2-nitroso-1-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid, 5-nitroso-8-hydroxyquinoline, 2-nitroso-5-dimethylaminophenol hydrochloride, 4-nitrosodiphenylamine and any mixtures thereof.
- aromatic nitroso compounds with the formula I are preferably used in the agents according to the invention in an amount of 0.03 to 65 mmol, in particular from 1 to 40 mmol, based on 100 g of the total colorant. They can be used as substantive colorants or in the presence of customary oxidation dye precursors.
- Coloring agents which contain the aromatic nitroso compounds with the formula I alone as the coloring component are preferably used for coloring in the yellow range. Colorings with an even higher brilliance and improved fastness properties (light fastness, wash fastness, rub fastness) over a wide range of shades from yellow to yellow-brown, orange, brown-orange, medium brown, dark brown, violet, dark violet to blue-black and black are achieved if the compounds used according to the invention are obtained with of the formula I together with at least one further component (hereinafter referred to as component B), selected from compounds having a primary or secondary amino group or hydroxy group, selected from primary or secondary aromatic amines, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and aromatic hydroxy compounds, and / or CH-active compounds , be used.
- component B further component selected from compounds having a primary or secondary amino group or hydroxy group, selected from primary or secondary aromatic amines, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds and aromatic hydroxy compounds, and / or CH-active compounds
- the above-mentioned compounds of component B can be used in an amount of 0.03 to 65, in particular 1 to 40 mmol, in each case based on 100 g of the total colorant.
- Several different aromatic nitroso compounds of the formula I can also be used together in all colorants; Likewise, several different compounds of component B can also be used together.
- reaction products which are reaction products of aromatic nitroso compounds of the formula I with the compounds of component B mentioned, as substantive colorants.
- reaction products can e.g. B. can be obtained by briefly heating the two components in stoichiometric amounts in an aqueous neutral to weakly alkaline medium, where they either precipitate out of the solution as a solid or are isolated therefrom by evaporation of the solution.
- the reaction products can also be used in combination with other dyes or dye precursors.
- Suitable compounds with primary or secondary amino group as component B are e.g. B. primary aromatic amines such as N, N-dimethyl, N, N-diethyl, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-ethyl, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -, N- (2-methoxyethyl-), 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-dichloro-p-phenylenediamine, 2-chloro-p-phenylenediamine, 2,5-dihydroxy-4-morpholinoaniline dihydrobromide, 2-, 3-, 4-aminophenol, 2-aminomethyl-4-aminophenol, 2-hydroxymethyl-4-aminophenol, o-, p-phenylenediamine, o-toluenediamine, 2,5-diaminotoluene, -phenol, - phenethole, 4-amino- 3-methylphenol, 2- (2,5-diaminophenyl
- R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 represent hydrogen, a hydroxyl or an amino group
- C 4 alkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 1-4 aminoalkyl or C 1-4 alkoxyC 1-4 alkyl groups may be substituted, and
- Q for a direct bond, a saturated or unsaturated carbon chain with 1 to 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by hydroxy groups, a carbonyl, sulfonyl or imino group, an oxygen or sulfur atom, or a group with the formula
- Y is a direct bond, a CH 2 or CHOH group
- the abovementioned compounds can be used both in free form and in the form of their physiologically tolerable salts, in particular as salts of inorganic acids, such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid.
- Suitable nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds are e.g. B. 2-, 3-, 4-amino, 2-amino-3-hydroxy, 2,6-diamino, 2,5-diamino, 2,3-diamino, 2-dimethylamino-5-amino -, 2-methylamino-3-amino-6-methoxy-, 2,3-diamino-6-methoxy-, 2,6-dimethoxy-3,5-diamino-, 2,4,5-triamino-, 2,6-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethylpyridine, 2,4-dihydroxy-5,6-diamino, 4,5,6-triamino, 4-hydroxy-2,5,6-triamino, 2-hydroxy -4,5,6-triamino-, 2,4,5,6-tetraamino-, 2-methylamino-4,5,6-triamino-, 2,4-, 4,5-diamino-, 2- Amino-4-meth
- Suitable aromatic hydroxy compounds are e.g. B. 2-, 4-, 5-methylresorcinol, 2,5-dimethylresorcinol, resorcinol, 3-methoxyphenol, pyrocatechol, hydroquinone, pyrogallol, phloroglucin, hydroxyhydroquinone, 2-, 3-, 4-methoxy-, 3-dimethylamino -, 2- (2-hydroxyethyl) -, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenol, 2,4-, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, -phenylacetic acid, gallic acid, 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid, -acetophenone, 2-, 4 -Chlorresorcin, 1-naphthol, 1, 5-, 2,3-, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 6-dimethylamino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 3,6-dihydroxy-2,7-naphthalenesulfonic
- the compounds of component B are particularly preferably selected from the group consisting of N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-ethyl-, 2-chloro-p-phenylenediamine, N, N- bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -p-phenylenediamine, 4-aminophenol, p-phenylenediamine, 2- (2,5-diaminophenyl) ethanol, 2,5-diaminotoluene, 3,4-methylenedioxyaniline, 2-amino-4- (2-hydroxyethylamino) anisole, 2- (2,4-diaminophenoxy) ethanol, 3-amino-2,4-dichloro, 2-methyl-5-amino, 3-methyl-4-amino, 2-methyl-5- (2- hydroxyethylamino) -, 2-methyl-5-amino-4-chloro, 6-methyl-3-amino-2-chloro, 2-aminomethyl-4-aminophenol, 2-diethy
- the agents according to the invention can additionally contain color enhancers, which are referred to below as component C.
- the color enhancers are preferably selected from the group consisting of piperidine, piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, piperidine-3-carboxylic acid, piperidine-4-carboxylic acid, pyridine, 2-hydroxypyridine, 3-hydroxypyridine, 4-hydroxypyridine, imidazole, 1-methylimidazole, Histidine, pyrrolidine, proline, pyrrolidone, pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid, pyrazole, 1, 2,4-triazole, piperazidine, their derivatives and their physiologically tolerable salts, components B and C being different.
- Oxidizing agents e.g. B. H 2 O 2
- Oxidizing agents are generally used in an amount of 0.01 to 6% by weight, based on the application solution.
- a preferred oxidizing agent for human hair is H 2 O 2 .
- the colorants according to the invention contain, in addition to the compounds according to the invention, customary direct dyes, for example, for further modification of the color shades.
- customary direct dyes for example, for further modification of the color shades.
- B. from the group of nitrophenylenediamines, nitroaminophenols, anthraquinones or indophenols, such as. B.
- HC Yellow 2 under the international names or trade names HC Yellow 2, HC Yellow 4, HC Yellow 6, Basic Yellow 57, Disperse Orange 3, HC Red 3, HC Red BN, Basic Red 76, HC Blue 2, Disperse Blue 3, Basic Blue 99, HC Violet 1, Disperse Violet 1, Disperse Violet 4, Disperse Black 9, Basic Brown 16 and Basic Brown 17 known compounds as well as picramic acid 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 4-amino-2-nitrodiphenylamine -2'-carboxylic acid, 6-nitro-1, 2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline, 4-N-ethyl-1, 4-bis (2'-hydroxyethylamino) -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride and 1-methyl- 3-nitro-4- (2'-hydroxyethyl) aminobenzene.
- the agents according to the invention in accordance with this embodiment preferably contain the substantive dyes in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight, based on the total colorant.
- preparations according to the invention can also contain naturally occurring dyes such as, for example, henna red, henna neutral, henna black, chamomile flowers, sandalwood, black tea, sapwood, sage, blue wood, madder root, catechu, sedre and alkanna root.
- naturally occurring dyes such as, for example, henna red, henna neutral, henna black, chamomile flowers, sandalwood, black tea, sapwood, sage, blue wood, madder root, catechu, sedre and alkanna root.
- oxidation dye precursors or the optional direct dyes each represent uniform compounds. Rather, due to the manufacturing process for the individual dyes, further components may be present in minor amounts in the colorants according to the invention, provided that these do not adversely affect the coloring result influence or for other reasons, e.g. B. toxicological, must be excluded.
- the colorants according to the invention produce intensive colorations even at physiologically tolerable temperatures of below 45 ° C. They are therefore particularly suitable for dyeing human hair.
- the colorants can usually be incorporated into a water-containing cosmetic carrier.
- Suitable water-containing cosmetic carriers are e.g. B. creams, emulsions, gels or surfactant-containing foaming solutions such.
- the colorants according to the invention can contain all active ingredients, additives and auxiliaries known in such preparations.
- the colorants contain at least one surfactant, both anionic and zwitterionic, ampholytic, nonionic and cationic surfactants being suitable in principle. In many cases, however, it has proven advantageous to select the surfactants from anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surfactants.
- Suitable anionic surfactants in preparations according to the invention are all anionic surface-active substances suitable for use on the human body. These are characterized by a water-solubilizing, anionic group such as. B. a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group with about 10 to 22 carbon atoms.
- the molecule can contain glycol or polyglycol ether groups, ester, ether and amide groups and hydroxyl groups.
- suitable anionic surfactants are, in each case in the form of the sodium, potassium and ammonium as well as the mono-, di- and trialkanolammonium salts with 2 or 3 carbon atoms in the alkanol group,
- Ether carboxylic acids of the formula RO- (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x -CH 2 -COOH, in which R is a linear one
- Alkyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms and x 0 or 1 to 16,
- Sulfosuccinic acid mono- and dialkyl esters with 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and sulfosuccinic acid mono-alkyl polyoxyethyl esters with 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups, linear alkanesulfonates with 12 to 18 carbon atoms, linear alpha-olefin sulfonates with 12 to 18 carbon atoms, alpha-sulfofatty acid methyl ester of fatty acids with 12 to 18 carbon atoms, alkyl sulfates and alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates of the formula RO (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x -SO 3 H, in which R is a preferably linear alkyl group with 10 to 18 C atoms and x 0 or 1 to 12,
- Esters of tartaric acid and citric acid with alcohols the addition products of about 2 to 15 molecules of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide to fatty alcohols with 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
- Preferred anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates, alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates and ether carboxylic acids having 10 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 glycol ether groups in the molecule, and in particular salts of saturated and in particular unsaturated C 8 -C 22 carboxylic acids, such as oleic acid, stearic acid , Isostearic acid and palmitic acid.
- Zwitterionic surfactants are surface-active compounds that contain at least one quaternary ammonium group and at least one -COO () or -SOa ⁇ group in the molecule.
- Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines such as the N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinate, for example coconut alkyl dimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinate, for example coconut acylaminopropyl dimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl-3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazolines each having 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl or acyl group and the cocoacylaminoethyl hydroxyethyl carb- oxymethylglycinat.
- a preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known under the CTFA name
- Ampholytic surfactants are surface-active compounds which, in addition to a C 1-4 alkyl or acyl group, contain at least one free amino group and at least one -COOH or -SO 3 H group in the molecule and are capable of forming internal salts.
- ampholytic surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkyliminodipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids each with about 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
- Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-coconut alkylaminopropionate, coconut acylaminoethylaminopropionate and C 12 . 18 - acyl sarcosine.
- Nonionic surfactants contain z as a hydrophilic group.
- B a polyol group, a polyalkylene glycol ether group or a combination of polyol and polyglycol ether group.
- Such connections are, for example
- Examples of the cationic surfactants which can be used in the hair treatment compositions according to the invention are, in particular, quaternary ammonium compounds.
- Ammonium halides such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, for.
- the quaternized protein hydrolyzates are further cationic surfactants which can be used according to the invention.
- cationic silicone oils such as, for example, the commercially available products Q2-7224 (manufacturer: Dow Corning; a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone), Dow Corning 929 emulsion (containing a hydroxylamino-modified silicone, which is also referred to as amodimethicone), SM -2059 (manufacturer: General Electric), SLM-55067 (manufacturer: Wacker) and Abil ® -Quat 3270 and 3272 (manufacturer: Th. Goldschmidt; diquaternary polydimethylsiloxanes, Quaternium-80).
- alkylamidoamines especially fatty acid amidoamines such as the stearylamidopropyldimethylamine available under the name Tego Amid ® S 18, are notable for their good biodegradability.
- esterquats such as those sold under the trademark Stepantex ® methylhydroxyalkyldialkoyloxyalkylammonium.
- a suitable cationic surfactant quaternary sugar derivative is the commercial product Glucquat ® 100, according to CTFA nomenclature a "lauryl methyl Gluceth-10 Hydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride”.
- the compounds with alkyl groups used as surfactants can each be uniform substances. However, it is generally preferred to start from natural vegetable or animal raw materials in the production of these substances, so that substance mixtures with different alkyl chain lengths depending on the respective raw material are obtained.
- both products with a "normal” homolog distribution and those with a narrow homolog distribution can be used.
- "normal” homolog distribution Mixtures of homologs understood that are obtained in the reaction of fatty alcohol and alkylene oxide using alkali metals, alkali metal hydroxides or alkali metal alcoholates as catalysts.
- narrow homolog distributions are obtained if, for example, hydrotalcites, alkaline earth metal salts of ether carboxylic acids, alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides or alcoholates are used as catalysts. The use of products with a narrow homolog distribution can be preferred.
- nonionic polymers such as, for example, vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acrylate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinylpyrrolidone, vinyl acetate copolymers and polysiloxanes
- cationic polymers such as quaternized cellulose ethers, polysiloxanes with quaternary groups, dimethylchloride dimethyldiallylammonyl dimethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonethyldiallylammonyldimethyldiallylammonyldmethyl ammonium chloride copolymers, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate-vinylpyrrolidone copolymers quaternized with diethyl sulfate, vinylpyrrolidone
- Imidazolinium methochloride copolymers and quaternized polyvinyl alcohol, zwitterionic and amphoteric polymers such as, for example, acrylamidopropyl-trimethylammonium chloride / acrylate copolymers and octylacrylamide / methyl methacrylate / tert.-butylaminoethyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate copolymers, polyacrylic acids, for example, anionic polymers such as anionic polymers, such as anionic polymers , Vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymers, vinylpyrrolidone ⁇ acrylate copolymers, vinyl acetate / butyl maleate / isobornyl acrylate copolymers, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymers and acrylic acid / ethyl acrylate / N-tert.-butylacrylamide terpolymers,
- Thickeners such as agar agar, guar gum, alginates, xanthan gum, gum arabic cum, karaya gum, locust bean gum, linseed gums, dextrans, cellulose derivatives, e.g. B. methyl cellulose, hydroxyalkyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose, starch fractions and derivatives such as amylose, amylopectin and dextrins, clays such. B. bentonite or fully synthetic hydrocolloids such. B.
- polyvinyl alcohol structurants such as glucose and maleic acid
- hair-conditioning compounds such as phospholipids, for example soy lecithin, egg lecithin and cephalins, and silicone oils
- Protein hydrolyzates in particular elastin, collagen, keratin, milk protein, soy protein and wheat protein hydrolyzates, their condensation products with fatty acids and quaternized protein hydrolyzates, perfume oils, dimethyl isosorbide and cyclodextrins,
- Solubilizers such as ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and diethylene glycol,
- Anti-dandruff agents such as piroctone olamine and zinc omadine, other substances for adjusting the pH value,
- Active ingredients such as panthenol, pantothenic acid, allantoin, pyrrolidone carboxylic acids and their salts, plant extracts and vitamins, cholesterol, light stabilizers,
- Consistency enhancers such as sugar esters, polyol esters or polyol alkyl ethers, fats and waxes such as walrus, beeswax, montan wax, paraffins, fatty alcohols and fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides,
- Swelling and penetration substances such as glycerol, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, carbonates, hydrogen carbonates, guanidines, ureas and primary, secondary and tertiary phosphates, imidazoles, tannins, pyrrole, opacifiers such as latex,
- Pearlescent agents such as ethylene glycol mono- and distearate
- Blowing agents such as propane-butane mixtures, N 2 O, dimethyl ether, CO 2 and air as well as antioxidants.
- the constituents of the water-containing carrier are used to produce the colorants according to the invention in amounts customary for this purpose; z.
- emulsifiers are used in concentrations of 0.5 to 30% by weight and thickeners in concentrations of 0.1 to 25% by weight of the total colorant.
- Suitable metal salts are e.g. B. formates, carbonates, halides, sulfates, butyrates, valerates, capronates, acetates, lactates, glycolates, tartrates, citrates, gluconates, propionates, phosphates and phosphonates of alkali metals, such as potassium, sodium trium or lithium, alkaline earth metals, such as magnesium, calcium, strontium or barium, or of aluminum, manganese, iron, cobalt, copper or zinc, with sodium acetate, lithium bromide, calcium bromide, calcium gluconate, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ammonium carbonate, chloride and acetate are preferred.
- These salts are preferably present in an amount of 0.03 to 65, in particular 1 to 40, mmol based on 100 g of the total color
- the pH of the ready-to-use coloring preparations is usually between 3 and 11, preferably between 4 and 10.
- the present invention further relates to the use of aromatic nitroso compounds having the formula I,
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom, a C r C 4 alkyl group, CC 4 alkoxy group or hydroxy-C C 4 alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, sulfo group , Carboxy group, amino group which can be substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 alkyl and / or aryl groups or can be part of a heterocycle, where two of the radicals together form a fused aromatic or heteroaromatic ring can form as a coloring component in oxidation hair colorants.
- Yet another object of the present invention relates to a process for dyeing keratin-containing fibers, in particular human hair, in which a colorant comprising: A) at least one aromatic nitroso compound having the formula I,
- R ⁇ R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently for a hydrogen or halogen atom, a C ⁇ C ⁇ alkyl group, CC 4 alkoxy group or hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, a hydroxy group, sulfo group , Carboxy group, amino group, which can be substituted by C ⁇ C ⁇ alkyl, hydroxy-CrC-alkyl, aryl groups or be part of a heterocycle, where two of the radicals together can form a fused aromatic or heteroaromatic ring, and B) at least one compound having a primary or secondary amino group or hydroxy group, selected from primary or secondary aliphatic or aromatic amines, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, aromatic hydroxy compounds, and / or at least one CH-active compound, and also conventional cosmetic ingredients, applied to the keratin-containing fibers , leave on the fiber for some time, usually approx. 30 minutes, and then rinse it out again or with a a shampoo is was
- the aromatic nitroso compounds of the formula I and the compounds of component B can either be applied to the hair simultaneously or else in succession, it being irrelevant which of the two components is applied first.
- the optionally contained ammonium or metal salts can be added to the first or the second component. There may be an interval of up to 30 minutes between the application of the first and the second component. Pretreatment of the fibers with the saline solution is also possible.
- the aromatic nitroso compounds of formula I and the compounds of component B can either be stored separately or together, either in a liquid to pasty preparation (aqueous or anhydrous) or as a dry powder. If the components are stored together in a liquid preparation, this should be largely anhydrous to reduce a reaction of the components. When stored separately, the reactive components are only intimately mixed with one another immediately before use. In dry storage, a defined amount of warm (30 to 80 ° C) water is usually added before use and a homogeneous mixture is produced.
- a slurry of 5 mmol of an aromatic nitroso compound with the formula I, optionally 5 mmol of an oxidation dye precursor of component B and 5 mmol of sodium acetate and a drop of a 20% strength fatty alkyl ether sulfate solution in 50 ml of water at 60 ° C. were prepared. After cooling to 30 ° C., the slurries were mixed with one another and adjusted to a pH of 9 with dilute NaOH or hydrochloric acid.
- a strand of 90% gray, untreated human hair was introduced into this dye mixture at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- the tress was then rinsed with lukewarm water for 30 seconds, dried with warm air and then combed out.
- the color depth was rated on the following scale:
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un agent de coloration de fibres contenant de la kératine, en particulier de cheveux humains, comprenant au moins un composé nitroso aromatique de formule (I) dans laquelle R<1>, R<2>, R<3> et R<4> peuvent être indépendamment les uns des autres un atome d'hydrogène ou d'halogène, un groupe alkyle en C1-C4, un groupe alkoxy en C1-C4 ou un groupe hydroxy-C1-C4-alkoxy, un groupe hydroxy, un groupe sulfo, un groupe carboxy, un groupe amino, pouvant être substitués par des groupes C1-C<4>-alkyle, hydroxy-C1-C4-alkyle et/ou aryle ou faire partie d'un hétérocycle, deux des résidus pouvant également former ensemble un composé cyclique aromatique ou hétéroaromatique condensé.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU65606/00A AU6560600A (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2000-07-04 | Agent for dyeing keratin fibres containing at least one aromatic nitroso compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19932566.9 | 1999-07-13 | ||
| DE1999132566 DE19932566A1 (de) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Mittel zum Färben von keratinhaltigen Fasern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001003661A1 true WO2001003661A1 (fr) | 2001-01-18 |
Family
ID=7914526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2000/006219 Ceased WO2001003661A1 (fr) | 1999-07-13 | 2000-07-04 | Agent de coloration de fibres contenant de la keratine et comprenant au moins un compose aromatique nitroso |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU6560600A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19932566A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001003661A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130123356A1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2013-05-16 | University College London | Modulator |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10024886A1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Mittel zum Färben von keratinhaltigen Fasern |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3824074A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1974-07-16 | Oreal | Hair dye compositions containing salts of morpholino(2,3-b)phenoxazonium |
| US4007747A (en) * | 1973-12-12 | 1977-02-15 | Societe Anonyme Dite: L'oreal | N-monosubstituted indoanilines as dyestuffs for keratinic fibers |
| US5000755A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1991-03-19 | Clairol Incorporated | Nitroso compounds as direct dyes |
| EP0903342A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-24 | L'oreal | Composés 4,4-dihydroxypyrazolin-5-ones, leurs procédés de préparation et utilisation cosmétiques |
-
1999
- 1999-07-13 DE DE1999132566 patent/DE19932566A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 AU AU65606/00A patent/AU6560600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-04 WO PCT/EP2000/006219 patent/WO2001003661A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3824074A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1974-07-16 | Oreal | Hair dye compositions containing salts of morpholino(2,3-b)phenoxazonium |
| US4007747A (en) * | 1973-12-12 | 1977-02-15 | Societe Anonyme Dite: L'oreal | N-monosubstituted indoanilines as dyestuffs for keratinic fibers |
| US5000755A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1991-03-19 | Clairol Incorporated | Nitroso compounds as direct dyes |
| EP0903342A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-24 | L'oreal | Composés 4,4-dihydroxypyrazolin-5-ones, leurs procédés de préparation et utilisation cosmétiques |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130123356A1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2013-05-16 | University College London | Modulator |
| US9120723B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2015-09-01 | Canbex Therapeutics Limited | Modulator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6560600A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
| DE19932566A1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
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