WO2001090132A1 - Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine a doigt de zinc 9, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide - Google Patents
Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine a doigt de zinc 9, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001090132A1 WO2001090132A1 PCT/CN2001/000835 CN0100835W WO0190132A1 WO 2001090132 A1 WO2001090132 A1 WO 2001090132A1 CN 0100835 W CN0100835 W CN 0100835W WO 0190132 A1 WO0190132 A1 WO 0190132A1
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- polynucleotide
- polypeptide
- zinc finger
- finger protein
- human zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a new polypeptide ⁇ ⁇ zinc finger protein 9, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the polynucleotide and the polypeptide.
- Zinc finger protein is a DNA-binding protein that was first discovered in the amino acid sequence of the 5S rRNA gene transcription factor TF III A protein mediated by Xenopus MA polymerase III. Since then, zinc finger proteins have been expressed in various tissues of different organisms, including hematopoietic cells, brain, nervous system, epidermal tissues, various tissues related to secretion and absorption, and tissues related to tumors and immortal cell lines. Wait. It is estimated that more than 1% of the zinc finger protein genes are present in the human genome (Bellefroid et al., 1989; Pellegrino and Berg, 1991).
- Zinc finger crusts of zinc finger proteins mainly have the following types: C2H2 configuration, C2C2 configuration, C2HC configuration, C2HC4C configuration, C3H configuration, C3HC4 configuration (Dai S et al., 1998).
- the zinc finger protein genes containing the C2H2 configuration constitute the largest family of genes in the human genome (Berker et al., 1995).
- the C2H2 configuration of zinc finger protein is as follows:
- the typical zinc finger structure consists of about 2S amino acid residues in length. It is a Cys-Cys ... "-His-His arrangement.
- the zinc finger unit contains a relatively conserved sequence: Cys-X 2 _ 4 -Cys-X 3 -Phe- X 5 -Leu-X 2 -His-X 2 _ 4 -His (Bray, p. Et al., 1993).
- Two conservative Cys in zinc finger crusts participate to form an antiparallel P Folding
- two conservative Hiss participate in the formation of an alpha helix, and these two structures combine with the core ⁇ eta atom to form a tight spherical region (Pabo, CA and Sauer, R. T, 1992).
- Such zinc finger proteins often have 1 To 8 zinc finger structures (Rhodes, D. and lug, 1993).
- the C2H2 configuration zinc finger protein that connects two adjacent Kruppels often, but not always, contains conserved specific amino acids The sequence TGBKP (Bray, p. Et al., 1993).
- the role of Zn is to bind protein molecules to form the backbone of the finger conformation with DM.
- Zinc finger structures are found in many proteins involved in "protein-nucleic acid” and “protein-protein” interactions. Zinc finger proteins can bind to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) or single-stranded RNA, and perform many important functions. Their most important function involves the transcriptional regulation of genes, and may also act as a signaling factor (EMBO J. 12: 1363 -1374, 1993).
- dsDNA double-stranded DNA
- RNA single-stranded RNA
- this domain is related to embryonic pattern formation; in mouse Krox-20 zinc finger protein, this domain is related to hindbrain pattern formation and cell proliferation control (Chavr ier, 1988; Wi lkinson, 1989), GL13 in the autosomal dominant dysplasia Greig syndrome (vortkamp, 1991); some zinc finger protein genes are associated with tumor formation, such as WT1 in Wilm's tumors and congenital reproductive urethral development ( Haber, 1990).
- Human zinc finger proteins 131-140, 142, 143, 148, 151, 154, 155 all belong to the human zinc finger protein Kruppel gene family and are isolated from human islet tumor cell cDNA (Tommerup and Vissing, Genomics 27: 259 -264, 1995).
- Human zinc finger proteins 138, 139, 143 are related to Wi lliams syndrome, cracked hands and feet, and Bayesian syndrome respectively; human zinc finger proteins 132, 134, 135, 137, 154, 155 can cause entities Tumors such as thyroid adenoma, human zinc finger protein 151 are closely related to neuroblastoma, colon cancer, breast cancer or other tumors; human zinc finger proteins 139, 148, 151 can cause hematological malignancies such as leukemia, non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (Genomics 27: 259-264, 1995).
- human zinc finger protein 9 is related to the following but not limited to the following diseases: solid tumors such as thyroid adenomas, hematological malignancies such as leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Wi ll iams syndrome, and cracked hands and feet Bayer syndrome, other tumors such as neuroblastoma, breast cancer, and so on.
- solid tumors such as thyroid adenomas
- hematological malignancies such as leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Wi ll iams syndrome, and cracked hands and feet Bayer syndrome
- other tumors such as neuroblastoma, breast cancer, and so on.
- polynucleotides encoding zinc finger proteins and the zinc finger proteins they encode provides a method for studying the physiological and biochemical processes of cell differentiation, growth, and proliferation under normal and pathological conditions. Treatment and disorders caused by cell differentiation, growth and proliferation disorders provide a new approach.
- the human zinc finger protein 9 protein plays an important role in regulating important functions of the body such as cell division and embryonic development, and it is believed that a large number of proteins are involved in these regulatory processes, so there has been a need in the art to identify more of these processes Human zinc finger protein 9 protein, especially the amino acid sequence of this protein is identified. Isolation of the new human zinc finger protein 9 protein encoding gene also provides a basis for research to determine the role of this protein in health and disease states. This protein may form the basis for the development of diagnostic and / or therapeutic drugs for diseases, so it is important to isolate its coding DNA. Object of the invention
- Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing human zinc finger protein 9.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an antibody against the polypeptide-human zinc finger protein 9 of the present invention.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide mimic compounds, antagonists, agonists, and inhibitors against the polypeptide of the present invention, human zinc finger protein 9.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with abnormalities in human zinc finger protein 9. Summary of invention
- the present invention relates to an isolated polypeptide, which is of human origin and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2, or a conservative variant, biologically active fragment or derivative thereof.
- the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the invention also relates to an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence or a variant thereof selected from the group consisting of:
- sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sequence having positions 2870-3118 in SEQ ID NO: 1; and (b) a sequence having 1-4550 in SEQ ID NO: 1 Sequence of bits.
- the present invention further relates to a vector, particularly an expression vector, containing the polynucleotide of the present invention; a host cell genetically engineered with the vector, including a transformed, transduced or transfected host cell; Host cell and method of preparing the polypeptide of the present invention by recovering the expression product.
- the invention also relates to an antibody capable of specifically binding to a polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for screening compounds that mimic, activate, antagonize or inhibit the activity of human zinc finger protein 9 protein, which comprises utilizing the polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to ⁇ The compound.
- the invention also relates to a method for detecting a disease or disease susceptibility associated with abnormal expression of human zinc finger protein 9 protein in vitro, which comprises detecting a mutation in the polypeptide or a sequence encoding a polynucleotide thereof in a biological sample or detecting a biological sample The amount or biological activity of a polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide of the invention or a mimetic thereof, an activator, an antagonist or an inhibitor, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the present invention also relates to the use of the polypeptide and / or polynucleotide of the present invention in the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer, developmental disease or immune disease or other diseases caused by abnormal expression of human zinc finger protein 9.
- FIG. 1 is a comparison diagram of gene chip expression profiles of human zinc finger protein 9 and human zinc finger protein according to the present invention.
- the upper graph is a graph of the expression profile of human zinc finger protein 9
- the lower graph is the graph of the expression profile of human zinc finger protein.
- 1-bladder mucosa 2-PMA + Ecv304 cell line, 3- LPS + Ecv304 cell line thymus, 4-normal fibroblasts 1024NC, 5- Fibroblas t, growth factor stimulation, 1024NT, 6-scar into fc growth factor Stimulation, 1013HT, 7-scar scar into fc without stimulation with growth factor, 1013HC, 8-bladder cancer cell EJ, 9-bladder cancer, 10-bladder cancer, 11-liver cancer, 12-liver cancer cell line, 13-fetus Skin, 14-spleen, 15-prostate cancer, 16-jejunum adenocarcinoma, 17 cardia cancer.
- Figure 1 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of human zinc finger protein 9 isolated. 9kDa is the molecular weight of the protein. The arrow indicates the isolated protein band.
- Nucleic acid sequence refers to an oligonucleotide, a nucleotide or a polynucleotide and a fragment or part thereof, and may also refer to a genomic or synthetic DNA or RM, they can be single-stranded or double-stranded, representing the sense or antisense strand.
- amino acid sequence refers to an oligopeptide, peptide, polypeptide or protein sequence and fragments or portions thereof.
- a “variant" of a protein or polynucleotide refers to an amino acid sequence having one or more amino acids or nucleotide changes or a polynucleotide sequence encoding it.
- the changes may include deletions, insertions or substitutions of amino acids or nucleotides in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Variants can have "conservative" changes, in which the amino acid substituted has a structural or chemical property similar to the original amino acid, such as replacing isoleucine with leucine.
- Variants can also have non-conservative changes, such as replacing glycine with tryptophan.
- “Deletion” refers to the deletion of one or more amino acids or nucleotides in an amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Insertion means that a change in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence results in an increase in one or more amino acids or nucleotides compared to a molecule that exists in nature.
- Replacement refers to the replacement of one or more amino acids or nucleotides with different amino acids or nucleotides.
- Bioactivity refers to a protein that has the structure, regulation, or biochemical function of a natural molecule.
- immunologically active refers to the ability of natural, recombinant or synthetic proteins and fragments thereof to induce a specific immune response and to bind specific antibodies in a suitable animal or cell.
- An "agonist” refers to a molecule that, when combined with human zinc finger protein 9, can cause the protein to change, thereby regulating the activity of the protein.
- An agonist may include a protein, a nucleic acid, a carbohydrate, or any other molecule that can bind human zinc finger protein 9.
- Antagonist refers to a molecule that can block or regulate the biological or immunological activity of human zinc finger protein 9 when combined with human zinc finger protein 9.
- Antagonists and inhibitors may include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or any other molecule that can bind human zinc finger protein 9.
- Regular refers to a change in the function of human zinc finger protein 9, including an increase or decrease in protein activity, a change in binding properties, and any other biological, functional, or immune properties of human zinc finger protein 9.
- substantially pure means substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars or other substances with which it is naturally associated.
- Those skilled in the art can purify human zinc finger protein 9 using standard protein purification techniques.
- Substantially pure human zinc finger protein 9 produces a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel.
- the purity of human zinc finger protein 9 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- Complementary refers to the natural binding of polynucleotides by base-pairing under conditions of acceptable salt concentration and temperature.
- sequence C-T-G-A
- complementary sequence G-A-C-T.
- the complementarity between two single-stranded molecules may be partial or complete.
- the degree of complementarity between nucleic acid strands has a significant effect on the efficiency and strength of hybridization between nucleic acid strands.
- “Homology” refers to the degree of complementarity and can be partially homologous or completely homologous.
- Partial homology A partially complementary sequence that at least partially inhibits the hybridization of a fully complementary sequence to a target nucleic acid. The inhibition of such hybridization can be detected by performing hybridization (Southern blotting or Northern blotting, etc.) under conditions of reduced stringency. Substantially homologous sequences or hybridization probes can compete and inhibit the binding of completely homologous sequences to the target sequence under conditions of reduced stringency. This does not mean that the conditions of reduced stringency allow non-specific binding, because the conditions of reduced stringency require that the two sequences bind to each other as a specific or selective interaction.
- Percent identity refers to the percentage of sequences that are the same or similar in a comparison of two or more amino acid or nucleic acid sequences. The percent identity can be determined electronically, such as by the MEGALIGN program (Lasergene sof tware package, DNASTAR, Inc., Madi son Wis.). The MEGALIGN program can compare two or more sequences according to different methods, such as the Clus ter method (Higgins, DG and PM Sharp (1988) Gene 73: 237-244). The Clus ter method groups each group by checking the distance between all pairs. The sequences are arranged into clusters. Each cluster is then allocated in pairs or groups. The percent identity between two amino acid sequences such as sequence A and sequence B is calculated by the following formula:
- the percent identity between nucleic acid sequences can also be determined by the Clus ter method or by methods known in the art such as Jotun Hein (Hein J., (1990) Methods in enzymology 183: 625-645).
- Similarity refers to the degree of identical or conservative substitutions of amino acid residues at corresponding positions in the alignment of amino acid sequences.
- Amino acids used for conservative substitution for example, negatively charged amino acids may include aspartic acid and glutamic acid; positively charged amino acids may include lysine and arginine; having an uncharged head group is Similar hydrophilic amino acids may include leucine, isoleucine and valine; glycine and alanine; asparagine and glutamine; serine and threonine; phenylalanine and tyrosine.
- Antisense refers to a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a particular DM or RM sequence.
- Antisense strand refers to a nucleic acid strand that is complementary to a “sense strand.”
- Derivative refers to HFP or a chemical modification of its nucleic acid. This chemical modification may be the replacement of a hydrogen atom with an alkyl, acyl or amino group. Nucleic acid derivatives can encode polypeptides that retain the main biological properties of natural molecules.
- Antibody refers to a complete antibody molecule and its fragments, such as Fa,? ( ⁇ ') 2 and? ⁇ It can specifically bind to the epitope of human zinc finger protein 9.
- a “humanized antibody” refers to an antibody in which the amino acid sequence of a non-antigen binding region is replaced to become more similar to a human antibody, but still retains the original binding activity.
- isolated refers to the removal of matter from its original environment (for example, Natural environment).
- a naturally occurring polynucleotide or polypeptide is not isolated when it is present in a living animal, but the same polynucleotide or polypeptide is separated from some or all of the substances that coexist with it in the natural system.
- Such a polynucleotide may be part of a certain vector, or such a polynucleotide or polypeptide may be part of a certain composition. Since the carrier or composition is not a component of its natural environment, they are still isolated.
- isolated refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment).
- polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances in the natural state .
- isolated human zinc finger protein 9 means that human zinc finger protein 9 is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, or other substances with which it is naturally associated. Those skilled in the art can purify human zinc finger protein 9 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure polypeptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of human zinc finger protein 9 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- the present invention provides a new polypeptide, human zinc finger protein 9, which basically consists of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
- the polypeptides of the present invention may be naturally purified products or chemically synthesized products, or produced using recombinant techniques from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (e.g., bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells). Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude starting methionine residues.
- the invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of human zinc finger protein 9.
- fragment refers to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the human zinc finger protein 9 of the present invention.
- a fragment, derivative or analog of the polypeptide of the present invention may be: (I) a type in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substitution The amino acid may or may not be encoded by a genetic codon; or ( ⁇ ) a type in which a group on one or more amino group residues is substituted by another group to include a substituent; or (in) Such a polypeptide sequence in which the mature polypeptide is fused with another compound (such as a compound that prolongs the half-life of the polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol); or (IV) a polypeptide sequence in which an additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (Such as the leader or secretory sequence or the sequence used to purify the polypeptide or protease sequence). As set forth herein, such fragments, derivatives and analogs are considered to be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
- the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide), which basically consists of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes SEQ ID NO: 1 Nucleotide sequence.
- Polynucleotides of the invention are found from a CDM library of human fetal brain tissue. It contains a polynucleotide sequence of 4550 bases in length and its open reading frame 2870-3118 encodes 82 amino acids. According to the comparison of gene chip expression profiles, it was found that this polypeptide has a similar expression profile to human zinc finger protein, and it can be deduced that the human zinc finger protein 9 has a similar function to human zinc finger protein.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the DM form or the RM form.
- DM forms include cDM, genomic DM, or synthetic DNA.
- DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
- DM can be coded or non-coded.
- the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
- a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 but different from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the present invention.
- the polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
- polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide refers to a polynucleotide comprising the polypeptide and a polynucleotide comprising additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
- the invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention.
- Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
- an allelic variation is an alternative form of a polynucleotide, which may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides without substantially altering the function of the polypeptide it encodes.
- the invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity, between the two sequences).
- the present invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the present invention under stringent conditions.
- “strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 6 (TC; or (2) Add denaturants during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% Ficol 1, 42 ° C, etc .; or (3) only between the two sequences Hybridization occurs only when the identity is at least 95%, and more preferably 97%.
- the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- nucleic acid fragments that hybridize to the sequences described above.
- a "nucleic acid fragment” contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nuclei. Glycylic acid or more. Nucleic acid fragments can also be used for nucleic acid amplification Amplification techniques (eg, PCR) to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding human zinc finger protein 9.
- nucleic acid amplification Amplification techniques eg, PCR
- polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
- the specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the human zinc finger protein 9 of the present invention can be obtained by various methods.
- polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
- the DM fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DM sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
- genomic DM is the least commonly used. Direct chemical synthesis of DNA sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the separation of cDM sequences.
- the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDM library.
- Various methods have been used to extract mRNA, and kits are also commercially available (Qiagene).
- the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manua, Cold Spruing Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
- genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DM-DM or DNA-RNA hybridization; (2) the appearance or loss of marker gene function; (3) measuring the level of human zinc finger protein 9 transcripts; (4) Detection of gene-expressed protein products by immunological techniques or determination of biological activity. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
- the probe used for hybridization is homologous to any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention, and its length is at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably At least 50 nucleotides, preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
- the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides.
- the probe used here is usually a DM sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention.
- the genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes.
- DM probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
- immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) can be used to detect the protein product of human zinc finger protein 9 gene expression.
- ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
- a method of amplifying DNA / RNA by PCR is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention.
- the RACE method RACE-rapid amplification of cDNA ends
- the primers used for PCR can be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein.
- the amplified DM / RM fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
- polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DM fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. To obtain the full-length CDM sequence, sequencing needs to be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length CDM sequence.
- the present invention also relates to a vector comprising a polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or directly using a human zinc finger protein 9 coding sequence, and a method for producing a polypeptide of the present invention by recombinant technology.
- a polynucleotide sequence encoding human zinc finger protein 9 may be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention.
- vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art.
- Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors (Rosenberg, et al.
- any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector.
- An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain origins of replication, promoters, marker genes, and translational regulatory elements.
- Methods known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing a DNA sequence encoding human zinc finger protein 9 and suitable transcription / translation regulatory elements. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, and in vivo recombination technology (Sambroook, et al. Molecular Cloning, a Laboratory Manual, Cold Spiring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- the DNA sequence can be operably linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRNA synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the lac or trp promoter of E.
- the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site and a transcription terminator for translation initiation. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will enhance its transcription in higher eukaryotic cells. Enhancers are cis-acting factors expressed by DM, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription.
- Illustrative examples include SV40 enhancers of 100 to 270 base pairs on the late side of the origin of replication, polyoma enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, and adenoviral enhancers.
- the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture. Fluorescent protein (GFP), or tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
- a polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to constitute a genetically engineered host cell containing the polynucleotide or the recombinant vector.
- host cell refers to a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell.
- Escherichia coli, Streptomyces bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium
- fungal cells such as yeast
- plant cells insect cells
- fly S2 or Sf 9 animal cells
- animal cells such as CH0, COS or Bowes melanoma cells.
- Transformation of a host cell with a DM sequence according to the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DM sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
- the host is a prokaryote such as E. coli
- competent cells capable of DNA uptake can be in the exponential growth phase were harvested, treated with (1 2 method used in the step are well known in the art. Alternatively, it is a MgCl 2. If If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation.
- the host is a eukaryotic organism, the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging Wait.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant human zinc finger protein 9 (Sc ience, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally there are the following steps:
- the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
- a suitable method such as temperature conversion or chemical induction
- the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell.
- recombinant proteins can be isolated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical, and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high Performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
- polypeptides of the present invention as well as antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptides, can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, they can treat malignant tumors, adrenal deficiency, skin diseases, various types of inflammation, HIV infection, and immune diseases.
- the human zinc finger protein 56 of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases caused by abnormal expression of this protein.
- diseases include, but are not limited to, developmental disorders such as teratology, Wi ll iams syndrome, Alagi l le syndrome, split hand and foot disease, and Bayer's syndrome, etc .; canceration of various tissues, such as leukemia , Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, malignant histiocytosis, melanoma, sarcoma, myeloma, teratoma, etc., adrenal cancer, bladder cancer, bone cancer, bone marrow cancer, brain cancer, breast cancer, uterine cancer , Gallbladder cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, thyroid tumor, thymic tumor, etc .; hereditary diseases; neurological diseases, such as neuroblastoma, etc .; endocrine system diseases, such as endocrine adenoma; immune system diseases.
- the invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) human zinc finger protein 9.
- Agonists enhance human zinc finger protein 9 to stimulate biological functions such as cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
- mammalian cells or membrane preparations expressing human zinc finger protein 9 can be cultured with labeled human zinc finger protein 9 in the presence of a drug. The ability of the drug to increase or block this interaction is then determined.
- Antagonists of human zinc finger protein 9 include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of human zinc finger protein 9 can bind to human zinc finger protein 9 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide so that the polypeptide cannot perform biological functions.
- human zinc finger protein 9 When screening compounds as antagonists, human zinc finger protein 9 can be added to the bioanalytical assay, and the effect of the compound on the interaction between human zinc finger protein 9 and its receptor can be determined to determine whether the compound is an antagonist. Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds. Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to human zinc finger protein 9 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. When screening, human zinc finger protein 9 molecules should generally be labeled.
- the present invention provides a method for producing antibodies using polypeptides, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or cells thereof as antigens. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
- the invention also provides antibodies against human zinc finger protein 9 epitopes. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries.
- Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by injecting human zinc finger protein 9 directly into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.).
- immunized animals such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.
- adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's adjuvant.
- Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies to human zinc finger protein 9 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Mi ls tein. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), three tumor technology, human B-cell hybridoma technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc.
- Chimeric antibodies that bind human constant regions to non-human-derived variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morrison et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851).
- the existing technology for producing single chain antibodies (US Pat No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single chain antibodies against human zinc finger protein 9.
- Anti-human zinc finger protein 9 antibodies can be used in immunohistochemical techniques to detect human zinc finger protein 9 in biopsy specimens.
- Monoclonal antibodies that bind to human zinc finger protein 9 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
- Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
- human zinc finger protein 9 high affinity monoclonal antibodies can covalently bind to bacterial or plant toxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
- a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
- This hybrid antibody can be used to kill human zinc finger protein 9 positive cells.
- the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to human zinc finger protein 9.
- Administration of appropriate doses of antibodies can stimulate or block the production or activity of human zinc finger protein 9.
- the invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitative and localized detection of human zinc finger protein 9 levels.
- tests are well known in the art and include FISH assays and radioimmunoassays.
- the level of human zinc finger protein 9 detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of human zinc finger protein 9 in various diseases and to diagnose diseases in which human zinc finger protein 9 plays a role.
- polypeptide of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping analysis.
- the polypeptide can be specifically cleaved by physical, chemical or enzymatic analysis, and subjected to one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, and more preferably mass spectrometry analysis.
- the polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes.
- Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development, or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of human zinc finger protein 9.
- Recombinant gene therapy vectors (such as viral vectors) can be designed to express mutated human zinc finger protein 9 to inhibit endogenous human zinc finger protein 9 activity.
- a mutated human zinc finger protein 9 may be a shortened human zinc finger protein 9 that lacks a signaling domain. Although it can bind to downstream substrates, it lacks signaling activity. Therefore, the recombinant gene therapy vector can be used to treat diseases caused by abnormal expression or activity of human zinc finger protein.
- Virus-derived expression vectors such as retrovirus, adenovirus, adenovirus-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, parvovirus, etc. can be used to transfer a polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 into a cell.
- Construction of a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 The method can be found in the existing literature (Sambrook, et al.).
- a recombinant polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
- Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
- a vector such as a virus, phage, or plasmid
- Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
- ribozymes that inhibit human zinc finger protein 9 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention.
- a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RM molecule that can specifically decompose specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target MA to perform endonucleation.
- Antisense RM, DNA and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RNA or DM synthesis techniques, such as solid-phase phosphate amide chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides.
- Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA.
- This DM sequence has been integrated downstream of the RNA polymerase promoter of the vector.
- it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the phosphorothioate or peptide bond instead of the phosphodiester bond is used for the ribonucleoside linkage.
- the polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 can be used for the diagnosis of diseases related to human zinc finger protein 9.
- the polynucleotide encoding human zinc finger protein 9 can be used to detect the expression of human zinc finger protein 9 or the abnormal expression of human zinc finger protein 9 in a disease state.
- the DM sequence encoding human zinc finger protein 9 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine the expression of human zinc finger protein 9.
- Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Nor thern blotting, and in situ hybridization. These techniques and methods are all mature and open technologies, and related kits are commercially available.
- polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a microarray or a DM chip (also known as a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis of genes and genetic diagnosis in tissues.
- Human zinc finger protein 9 specific primers can be used for RNA-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in vitro amplification to detect human zinc finger protein 9 transcription products.
- Human zinc finger protein 9 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type human zinc finger protein 9 DM sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DM sequence analysis, PCR and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression. Therefore, the Nor thern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
- sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification. This sequence will specifically target a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it. Currently, specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified. Currently, only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data (repeating polymorphisms) are available for labeling chromosome positions. According to the present invention, in order to associate these sequences with disease-related genes, an important first step is to locate these DM sequences on a chromosome. In short, PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared according to CDM, and the sequences can be mapped on chromosomes. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those hybrid cells that contain the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
- PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
- oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
- Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and hybrid pre-selection to construct chromosome-specific cDM libraries.
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization of cDM clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
- FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
- the difference in cDM or genomic sequence between the affected and unaffected individuals needs to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individuals, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in the chromosomes, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable with cDM sequence-based PCR. According to the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technology, the CDM that is accurately mapped to a disease-related chromosomal region can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase mapping resolution) Capacity and each 20kb corresponds to a gene).
- the polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
- suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
- the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients which do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
- the present invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
- these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which reminders authorize them to be administered to humans by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell them.
- the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
- the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
- Human zinc finger protein 9 is administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication. The amount and dosage range of human zinc finger protein 9 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician. Examples
- RNA Human fetal brain total RNA was extracted by one-step method with guanidine isothiocyanate / phenol / chloroform.
- Poly (A) mRNA was isolated from total RM using Quik mRNA Isolat ion Kit (product of Qiegene). 2ug poly (A) mRM forms cDNA by reverse transcription.
- a Smart cDM cloning kit purchased from Clontech was used to insert the cDNA fragment into the multicloning site of pBSK (+) vector (Clontech) to transform DH5a. The bacteria formed a cDNA library.
- Dye terminate cycle reaction ion sequencing kit Perkin-Elmer
- ABI 377 automatic sequencer Perkin-Elmer
- the determined cDNA sequence was compared with the existing public DM sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones 0848hll was new DNA.
- the inserted cDNA fragments contained in this clone were determined in both directions by synthesizing a series of primers.
- CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain total RNA as a template and ol igo-dT as a primer for reverse transcription reaction. After purification with Qiagene's kit, the following primers were used for PCR amplification:
- Primer 1 5'- CAAACTATGGCCCGTAGCCAGAAT —3, (SEQ ID NO: 3)
- Primer2 5,-CTTGTAACGCCATGAAAAGCATTA -3 '(SEQ ID NO: 4)
- Primerl is a forward sequence located at the 5th end of SEQ ID NO: 1, starting at lbp;
- Primer2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SBQ ID NO: 1.
- Amplification reaction conditions a reaction volume of 50 ⁇ 1 containing the 5 0mmol / L KCl, lOmmol / L Tri s-HCl pH8 5, 1. 5mraol / L MgCl 2, 20 ( ⁇ mol / L dNTP, lOpmol primer, 1U. Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech).
- the reaction was performed on a PE9600 DM thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) under the following conditions for 25 cycles: 94.C 30sec; 55.C 30sec; 72.C 2min.
- At RT ⁇ -act in was set as positive control and template blank as negative control at the same time.
- Amplification products were purified using QIAGEN kit, and TA cloning kit was connected to pCR vector (Invitrogen). DM sequence analysis The results showed that the DNA sequence of the PCR product was identical to that of 1 to 4550 bp shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Example 3 Northern blot analysis of human zinc finger protein 9 gene expression
- a 32P-labeled probe (approximately 2 x 10 6 cpm / ml) and RNA-transferred nitrocellulose membrane were placed in a solution at 42 ° C. C hybridization overnight, the solution contains 50% formamide-25mM KH 2 P0 4 (pH 7.4)-5 x SSC-5 x Denhardt's solution and 20 ( ⁇ g / ml salmon sperm DNA. After hybridization, the filter membrane is at 1 x SSC-0.1 ° /. Wash in SDS for 30 min at 55 ° C. Then, analyze and quantify with Phosphor Imager.
- Example 4 In vitro expression, isolation and purification of recombinant human zinc finger protein 9
- Primer 3 5'-CATGCTAGCATGAGAAGCATTCATGAATATAAT-3 '(Seq ID No: 5)
- Primer4 5'-CATGGATCCCTATGACATGGCTAGTAAGATGTA-3' (Seq ID No: 6)
- the 5 'ends of these two primers contain Nhel and BamHI restriction sites, respectively , followeded by the coding sequences of the 5 'and 3' ends of the gene of interest, respectively.
- the Nhel and BamHI restriction sites correspond to the expression vectors on the expression vector plasmid pET-28b (+) (Novagen, Cat. No. 69865. 3). Selective endonuclease site.
- the PCR reaction was performed using pBS-0848M1 plasmid containing the full-length target gene as a template.
- the PCR reaction conditions were as follows: a total volume of 50 ⁇ 1 containing 10 pg of pBS-0848hll plasmid, primers Primer-3 and Primer-4 were lOpmol, Advantage, respectively polymerase Mix (Clontech) 1 ⁇ 1. Cycle parameters: 94 ° C 20s, 60 ° C 30s, 68 ° C 2 min, a total of 25 cycles. Nhel and BamHI were used to double digest the amplified product and plasmid pET-28 (+), respectively, and large fragments were recovered and ligated with T4 ligase.
- the ligated product was transformed into E. coli DH5 CC using the calcium chloride method. After being cultured overnight in LB plates containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 ⁇ ⁇ / ⁇ 1), positive clones were selected by colony PCR and sequenced. A positive clone (pET-0848hll) with the correct sequence was selected, and the recombinant plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3) plySs (product of Novagen) by the calcium chloride method.
- the host strain BL21 (pET-0848hll) was cultured at 37 ° C to the logarithmic growth phase, and IPTG was added to a final concentration of 1 mmol / L. , Continue culturing for 5 hours. Collect the cells by centrifugation, decompose by ultrasound, collect the supernatant by centrifugation, and use an affinity chromatography column His. Bind Quick Cartridge (Novagen company product) that can bind to 6 histidines (6His-Tag). ) Chromatography to obtain purified human zinc finger protein 9.
- a peptide synthesizer (product of PE company) was used to synthesize the following human zinc finger protein 9-specific peptides:
- Suitable oligonucleotide fragments selected from the polynucleotides of the present invention are used as hybridization probes in a variety of ways.
- the probes can be used to hybridize to genomic or cDNA libraries of normal tissue or pathological tissue from different sources to It is determined whether it contains the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention and a homologous polynucleotide sequence is detected.
- the probe can be used to detect the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention or its homologous polynucleotide sequence in normal tissue or pathology. Whether the expression in tissue cells is abnormal.
- the purpose of this example is to select a suitable oligonucleoside from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention
- the acid fragment is used as a hybridization probe, and the membrane hybridization method is used to identify whether some tissues contain the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention or a homologous polynucleotide sequence.
- Filter hybridization methods include dot blotting, Southern blotting, Northern blotting, and copying methods. They all use the same steps of hybridization after fixing the polynucleotide sample to be tested on the filter.
- the sample-immobilized filter is first pre-hybridized with a probe-free hybridization buffer, so that the non-specific binding site of the sample on the filter is saturated with the carrier and the synthetic polymer.
- the pre-hybridization solution is then replaced with a hybridization buffer containing the labeled probe and incubated to hybridize the probe to the target nucleic acid.
- the unhybridized probes are removed by a series of membrane washing steps.
- This embodiment utilizes higher-intensity washing conditions (such as lower salt concentration and higher temperature) to reduce the hybridization background and retain only strong specific signals.
- the probes used in this embodiment include two types: the first type of probes are oligonucleotide fragments that are completely the same as or complementary to the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention; the second type of probes are partially related to the present invention
- the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 is the same or complementary oligonucleotide fragment.
- the dot blot method is used to fix the sample on the filter membrane. Under the high-intensity washing conditions, the first type of probe and the sample have the strongest hybridization specificity and are retained.
- oligonucleotide fragments from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention for use as hybridization probes should follow the following principles and several aspects to be considered:
- the preferred range of probe size is 18-50 nucleotides
- Those that meet the above conditions can be used as primary selection probes, and then further computer sequence analysis, including the primary selection probe and its source sequence region (ie, SEQ ID NO: 1) and other unknown genomic sequences and their complements The regions are compared for homology. If the homology with the non-target molecular region is greater than 85% or there are more than 15 consecutive bases, then the primary probe should not be used;
- Probe 1 which belongs to the first type of probe, is completely homologous or complementary to the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 (41Nt):
- Probe 2 which belongs to the second type of probe, is equivalent to the replacement mutation sequence (41Nt) of the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary fragment:
- PBS phosphate buffered saline
- step 14 Resuspend the DNA pellet in a small volume of TE or water.
- the following steps 8-13 are only used when contamination must be removed, otherwise step 14 can be performed directly.
- NC membranes nitrocellulose membranes
- Two NC membranes are required for each probe, so that they can be used in the following experimental steps.
- the film was washed with high-strength conditions and strength conditions, respectively.
- the sample membrane was placed in a plastic bag, and 3-1 Omg pre-hybridization solution (1 OxDenhardt-s; 6xSSC, 0.1 mg / ml CT DM (calf thymus DNA)) was added. After sealing the mouth of the bag, shake at 68 ° C for 2 hours.
- 3-1 Omg pre-hybridization solution (1 OxDenhardt-s; 6xSSC, 0.1 mg / ml CT DM (calf thymus DNA)
- Gene microarrays or DNA microarrays are new technologies currently being developed by many national laboratories and large pharmaceutical companies. It refers to the orderly and high-density arrangement of a large number of target gene fragments on glass, The data is compared and analyzed on a carrier such as silicon using fluorescence detection and computer software to achieve the purpose of rapid, efficient, and high-throughput analysis of biological information.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention can be used as target DNA for gene chip technology for high-throughput research of new gene functions; search for and screen new tissue-specific genes, especially new genes related to diseases such as tumors; diagnosis of diseases such as hereditary diseases .
- the specific method steps have been reported in the literature, for example, see the literature DeRi si, L L., Lyer, V. & Brown, PO (1997) Science 278, 680-686. Helle, R., Schema,, Chai, A., Shalom, D., (1997) PNAS 94: 2150-2155. (A) spotting
- a total of 4,000 polynucleotide sequences of various full-length cDNAs are used as target DNA, including the polynucleotide of the present invention. They were respectively amplified by PCR. After purification, the concentration of the amplified product was adjusted to about 500 ng / ul, and spotted on a glass medium with a Cartesian 7500 spotter (purchased from Cartesian Company, USA). The distance between them is 280 ⁇ . The spotted slides were hydrated and dried, cross-linked in a UV cross-linker, and dried after elution to fix the DNA on the glass slides to prepare chips. The specific method steps have been reported in the literature. The sample post-processing steps in this embodiment are:
- Total mRNA was extracted from human mixed tissues and specific tissues (or stimulated cell lines) in one step, and the mRNA was purified with Ol igotex mRNA Midi Ki t (purchased from QiaGen).
- JY Cy3dUTP (5-Amino-propargyl-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy3 f luorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech) was used to label mRNA of human mixed tissue, and the fluorescent reagent Cy5dUTP (5- Amino- propargy 1-2'- deoxyur idine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy5 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech, was used to label mRM, a specific tissue (or stimulated cell line) of the body, and probes were prepared after purification.
- Cy5dUTP 5- Amino- propargy 1-2'- deoxyur idine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy5 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham P
- the probes from the above two tissues and the chip were respectively hybridized in a UniHyb TM Hybridizat ion Solut ion (purchased from TeleChem) hybridization solution for 16 hours, and washed with a washing solution (lx SSC, 0.2% SDS) at room temperature. Scanning was performed with a ScanArray 3000 scanner (purchased from General Scanning, USA), and the scanned images were analyzed and processed with Imagene software (Biodiscovery, USA) to calculate the Cy3 / Cy5 ratio of each point.
- the above specific tissues are bladder mucosa, PMA + Ecv304 cell line, LPS + Ecv304 cell line thymus, normal fibroblasts 1024NC, Fibroblas t, growth factor stimulation, 1024NT, scar-like fc growth factor Stimulation, 1013HT, scar into fc without stimulation with growth factors, 1013HC, bladder cancer cell EJ, bladder cancer, bladder cancer, liver cancer, liver cancer cell line, fetal skin, spleen, prostate cancer, jejunum adenocarcinoma, cardia cancer. Based on these Cy3 / Cy5 ratios, a histogram is drawn (Figure 1). It can be seen from the figure that the expression profiles of human zinc finger protein 9 and human zinc finger protein according to the present invention are very similar.
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Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU79548/01A AU7954801A (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-21 | A novel peptide-human zinc finger protein 9 and the polynucleotide coding this novel peptide |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00115821.X | 2000-05-24 | ||
| CN 00115821 CN1324847A (zh) | 2000-05-24 | 2000-05-24 | 一种新的多肽——人锌指蛋白9和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001090132A1 true WO2001090132A1 (fr) | 2001-11-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2001/000835 Ceased WO2001090132A1 (fr) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-05-21 | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine a doigt de zinc 9, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1324847A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU7954801A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001090132A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999062952A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-09 | Shanghai Second Medical University | Gene de proteine humaine a doigts de zinc (bmzf2) |
-
2000
- 2000-05-24 CN CN 00115821 patent/CN1324847A/zh active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-05-21 WO PCT/CN2001/000835 patent/WO2001090132A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-05-21 AU AU79548/01A patent/AU7954801A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999062952A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-09 | Shanghai Second Medical University | Gene de proteine humaine a doigts de zinc (bmzf2) |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE GENBANK [online] 21 May 1999 (1999-05-21), NAKAMURA Y. ET AL., accession no. NCBI Database accession no. AB020860.1 * |
| DATABASE GENBANK [online] 27 December 1999 (1999-12-27), BRANNON M. ET AL., accession no. NCBI Database accession no. AAD41370.1 * |
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| AU7954801A (en) | 2001-12-03 |
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