WO2001066588A1 - Nouveau polypeptide, facteur humain 1-12 de liaison intensive de leucocytes, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide - Google Patents
Nouveau polypeptide, facteur humain 1-12 de liaison intensive de leucocytes, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001066588A1 WO2001066588A1 PCT/CN2001/000204 CN0100204W WO0166588A1 WO 2001066588 A1 WO2001066588 A1 WO 2001066588A1 CN 0100204 W CN0100204 W CN 0100204W WO 0166588 A1 WO0166588 A1 WO 0166588A1
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- binding factor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
- C07K14/4701—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
- C07K14/4702—Regulators; Modulating activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a new polypeptide, namely human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to methods and applications for preparing such polynucleotides and polypeptides. Background technique
- the regulation of human immunodeficiency virus genes and intracellular gene expression depends on the role of cellular transcription factors and various factors activated by T cell activation (such as NF-KB and active T cell nuclear factors).
- the protein sequences of various immunodeficiency viruses, human T-cell leukemia virus, and interleukin-2 viruses all contain a long terminal repeat sequence, which contains two proline-rich domains. The domains are The virus binds to various regulatory factors to regulate its central active region of expression.
- interleukin plays an important role in regulating the body's autoimmune process. It activates various T cells and B cells in the body to remove various foreign harmful substances.
- Interleukin-binding factors regulate the transcription and expression of various interleukins in vivo. As a positive and negative regulator, when the organism needs to turn on the autoimmune mechanism, it promotes the transcription and expression of various interleukins; when the organism does not need autoimmunity, it suppresses related genes Transcription and expression.
- interleukin-binding protein plays a very important regulatory role in the immune system of the organism, and its mutation or abnormal expression will directly affect the normal work of the immune system of the organism and cause various related diseases.
- the protein is usually closely related to the occurrence of various diseases such as immunodeficiency diseases, immune system disorders, various inflammatory reactions, tumors of related tissues, and cancer in the body.
- the protein can also be used for the diagnosis and treatment of various related diseases mentioned above.
- the expression profile of the polypeptide of the present invention is very similar to the expression profile of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1, so the functions of the two may also be similar.
- the invention is named human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- the human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1 -1 2 protein plays an important role in regulating important functions of the body such as cell division and embryonic development, and it is believed that a large number of proteins are involved in these regulatory processes, so identification in the art has been required More human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 proteins are involved in these processes, and in particular the amino acid sequence of this protein is identified.
- the isolation of new human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 protein-coding genes also provides a basis for research to determine the role of the protein in health and disease states. This protein may form the basis for the development of diagnostic and / or therapeutic drugs for diseases, so it is important to isolate its coding DNA. Disclosure of invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide an isolated novel polypeptide-human interleukin-enhancing binding factor.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a genetically engineered host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding a human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide mimic compounds, antagonists, agonists, and inhibitors directed to the polypeptide of the present invention-human interleukin enhanced binding factor 1-12.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide diagnostic therapy and human interleukin enhanced binding factor 1-12 Often related to disease methods.
- the present invention relates to an isolated polypeptide, which is of human origin and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2, or a conservative variant, biologically active fragment or derivative thereof.
- the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the invention also relates to an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence or a variant thereof selected from the group consisting of:
- sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) having SEQ ID D NO: 1
- the present invention further relates to a vector, particularly an expression vector, containing the polynucleotide of the present invention; a host cell genetically engineered with the vector, including a transformed, transduced or transfected host cell; Host cell and method of preparing the polypeptide of the present invention by recovering the expression product.
- the invention also relates to an antibody capable of specifically binding to a polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for screening compounds that mimic, activate, antagonize or inhibit human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 protein activity, which comprises utilizing the polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to compounds obtained by this method.
- the invention also relates to a method for detecting a disease or disease susceptibility related to abnormal expression of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 protein in vitro, which comprises detecting a mutation in the polypeptide or a sequence encoding a polynucleotide thereof in a biological sample. Or detecting the amount or biological activity of a polypeptide of the invention in a biological sample.
- the invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide of the invention or a mimetic thereof, an activator, an antagonist or an inhibitor, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the invention also relates to the polypeptides and / or polynucleotides of the invention in the preparation for the treatment of malignant tumors, hematological diseases, developmental disorders, HIV infection and immune diseases and various types of inflammation or other human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12 Use of a medicine for diseases caused by abnormal expression.
- Nucleic acid sequence refers to oligonucleotides, nucleotides or polynucleotides and fragments or parts thereof, and can also refer to genomic or synthetic DNA or RNA, which can be single-stranded or double-stranded, representing the sense strand or Antisense strand.
- amino acid sequence refers to an oligopeptide, peptide, polypeptide or protein sequence and fragments or portions thereof.
- a “variant" of a protein or polynucleotide refers to an amino acid sequence having one or more amino acids or nucleotide changes or a polynucleotide sequence encoding it.
- the changes may include deletions, insertions or substitutions of amino acids or nucleotides in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Variants can have "conservative" changes, in which the amino acid substituted has a structural or chemical property similar to the original amino acid, such as replacing isoleucine with leucine.
- Variants can also have non-conservative changes, such as replacing glycine with tryptophan.
- “Deletion” refers to the deletion of one or more amino acids or nucleotides in an amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Insertion refers to an alteration in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence that results in an increase in one or more amino acids or nucleotides compared to a naturally occurring molecule.
- Replacement refers to the replacement of one or more amino acids or nucleotides with different amino acids or nucleotides.
- Bioactivity refers to a protein that has the structure, regulation, or biochemical function of a natural molecule.
- immunologically active refers to the ability of natural, recombinant or synthetic proteins and fragments thereof to induce a specific immune response in appropriate animals or cells and to bind to specific antibodies.
- An "agonist” refers to a molecule that, when combined with human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12, causes a change in the protein to regulate the activity of the protein.
- An agonist may include a protein, a nucleic acid, a carbohydrate, or any other molecule that can bind human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Antagonist refers to a biological or immunological activity that can block or regulate human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 when combined with human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Molecule Antagonists and inhibitors may include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, or any other molecule that binds human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12.
- Regular refers to a change in the function of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12, including an increase or decrease in protein activity, a change in binding properties, and any other biological properties of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 , Functional or immune properties.
- substantially pure is meant substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars or other substances with which it is naturally associated.
- Those skilled in the art can purify human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12 using standard protein purification techniques.
- Substantially pure human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 produces a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel.
- the purity of the human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- “Complementary” or “complementary” refers to polynucleotides that naturally bind through base-pairing under conditions of acceptable salt concentration and temperature. For example, the sequence "CTGA” can be combined with the complementary sequence "GA-CT”.
- the complementarity between two single-stranded molecules may be partial or complete. The degree of complementarity between nucleic acid strands has a significant effect on the efficiency and strength of hybridization between nucleic acid strands.
- “Homology” refers to the degree of complementarity and can be partially homologous or completely homologous.
- Partial homology refers to a partially complementary sequence that at least partially inhibits hybridization of a fully complementary sequence to a target nucleic acid. This inhibition of hybridization can be detected by performing hybridization (Southern imprinting or Northern blotting, etc.) under conditions of reduced stringency. Substantially homologous sequences or hybridization probes can compete and inhibit the binding of fully homologous sequences to the target sequence under conditions of reduced stringency. This does not mean that conditions with reduced stringency allow non-specific binding, because conditions with reduced stringency require that the two sequences bind to each other as either specific or selective interactions.
- Percent identity refers to the percentage of sequences that are the same or similar in a comparison of two or more amino acid or nucleic acid sequences. The percent identity can be determined electronically, such as by the MEGALIGN program (Lasergene software package, DNASTAR, Inc., Madison Wis.). The MEGALIGN program can compare two or more sequences according to different methods such as the Cluster method (Higgins, D. G. and P.M. Sharp (1988) Gene 73: 237-244). The Cluster method arranges groups of sequences into clusters by checking the distance between all pairs. The clusters are then assigned in pairs or groups.
- sequence A and sequence B The percent identity between two amino acid sequences such as sequence A and sequence B is calculated by the following formula: The number of matching residues between sequence A and sequence X 100 The number of residues in sequence A-the number of spacer residues in sequence A Number of interval residues in a sequence B.
- the percent identity between nucleic acid sequences can also be determined by the Cluster method or by methods known in the art such as Jotun Hein (Hein J., (1990) Methods in emzumology 183: 625-645). "Similarity” refers to the amino acid sequence The degree of identical or conservative substitutions of amino acid residues at corresponding positions when aligning between them.
- Amino acids used for conservative substitutions may include aspartic acid and glutamic acid; positively charged amino acids may include lysine and arginine; having an uncharged head group is Similar hydrophilic amino acids may include leucine, isoleucine and valine; glycine and alanine; asparagine and glutamine; serine and threonine; phenylalanine and tyrosine.
- Antisense refers to a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a particular DNA or RNA sequence.
- Antisense strand refers to a nucleic acid strand that is complementary to a “sense strand.”
- Derivative refers to a chemical modification of HFP or a nucleic acid encoding it. This chemical modification can be Replace a hydrogen atom with a fluorenyl, acyl, or amino group. Nucleic acid derivatives can encode polypeptides that retain the main biological properties of natural molecules.
- Antibody refers to a complete antibody molecule and its fragments, such as Fa,? ( ⁇ ) 2 and? It can specifically bind to the epitopes of human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12.
- a “humanized antibody” refers to an antibody in which the amino acid sequence of a non-antigen binding region is replaced to become more similar to a human antibody, but still retains the original binding activity.
- isolated refers to the removal of a substance from its original environment (for example, its natural environment if it occurs naturally).
- a naturally occurring polynucleotide or polypeptide is not isolated when it is present in a living animal, but the same polynucleotide or polypeptide is separated from some or all of the substances that coexist with it in the natural system.
- Such a polynucleotide may be part of a certain vector, or such a polynucleotide or polypeptide may be part of a certain composition. Since the carrier or composition is not a component of its natural environment, they are still isolated.
- isolated refers to material isolated from its original environment out (if it is a natural substance, i.e., the original environment is the natural environment).
- polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
- isolated human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 refers to human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-1 12 that is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, or other substances with which it is naturally associated. .
- Those skilled in the art can purify human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure polypeptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of the human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- the present invention provides a new polypeptide-human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12, which is basically composed of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
- the polypeptides of the present invention may be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or produced using recombinant techniques from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells). Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude starting methionine residues.
- the invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- fragment refers to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 of the present invention.
- the hair A fragment, derivative or analog of a polypeptide may be: U) a type in which one or more amino acid residues are replaced with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substituted amino acid It may or may not be encoded by the genetic code; or ( ⁇ ) such a type in which a group on one or more amino acid residues is substituted by another group to include a substituent; or (III) such a type Where the mature polypeptide is fused to another compound (such as a compound that extends the half-life of the polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol); or UV) a polypeptide sequence in which the additional amino acid sequence is fused into the mature polypeptide (such as a leader sequence) Or secreted sequences or sequences used to purify this polypeptide or protease sequences) As set forth herein, such fragments, 00 derivatives and analogs are considered to be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
- the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide), which basically consists of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention is found from a cDNA library of human fetal brain tissue.
- the polynucleotide sequence it contains is 1980 bases in length and its open reading frame 293-634 encodes 113 amino acids.
- this peptide has a similar expression profile with human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1, and it can be inferred that the human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 has similar human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1 Features.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the form of DNA or RNA.
- DNA forms include cDNA, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA.
- DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
- DNA can be coding or non-coding.
- the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
- a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 in the present invention, but which differs from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
- polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide refers to a polynucleotide comprising the polypeptide and a polynucleotide comprising additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
- the invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention.
- Variants of this polynucleotide may be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
- an allelic variant is a replacement form of a polynucleotide, which may be a substitution, deletion or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but will not Change the function of the polypeptide it encodes.
- the invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity, between the two sequences).
- the present invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the present invention under stringent conditions.
- “strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 60 ° C; or (2) added during hybridization Use a denaturant, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% Ficoll, 42 ° C, etc .; or (3) the identity between the two sequences is at least 95% Above, more preferably 97% or more hybridization occurs.
- the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- nucleic acid fragments that hybridize to the sequences described above.
- a "nucleic acid fragment” contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 cores. Glycylic acid or more. Nucleic acid fragments can also be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques (such as PCR) to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12.
- polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
- the specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 of the present invention can be obtained by various methods.
- polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
- the DNA fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
- genomic DNA isolation is the least commonly used. Direct chemical synthesis of DNA sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the isolation of cDNA sequences.
- the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library.
- the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
- genes can be screened from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DNA-DNA or DNA-RNA hybridization; (2) the presence or absence of marker gene functions; (3) determination of the transcripts of human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12 Level; (4) through immunological techniques or determination Biological activity to detect gene-expressed protein products. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
- the probe used for hybridization is homologous to any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention, and its length is at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably At least 50 nucleotides, preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
- the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides.
- the probe used here is generally a DNA sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention.
- the genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes.
- DM probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
- the protein product of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 gene expression can be detected by immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- a method using PCR technology to amplify DM / RNA is preferably used to obtain the gene of the present invention.
- the RACE method RACE-Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends
- the primers used for PCR can be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. Select and synthesize using conventional methods.
- the amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
- polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DNA fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. In order to obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, the sequencing must be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
- the present invention also relates to a vector comprising a polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or directly using human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 coding sequence, and recombinant technology to produce the present invention. Said method of polypeptide.
- a polynucleotide sequence encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention.
- vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art.
- Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors (Rosenberg, et al.
- any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector.
- vectors usually contain an origin of replication, a promoter, a marker gene, and translational regulatory elements.
- Methods known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing DM sequences encoding human interleukin-enhanced binding factors 1-12 and appropriate transcription / translation regulatory elements. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA technology, DNA synthesis technology, and in vivo recombination technology (Sambroook, et al. Molecular Cloning, a Laboratory Manual, cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- the DNA sequence can be operably linked to an appropriate promoter in an expression vector to guide mRM synthesis. Representative examples of these promoters are: the iac or trp promoter of E.
- the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site for translation initiation and a transcription terminator. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will enhance its transcription in higher eukaryotic cells. Enhancers are cis-acting factors for DNA expression, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription. Illustrative examples include SV40 enhancers of 100 to 270 base pairs on the late side of the origin of replication, tumorigenic enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, and adenoviral enhancers.
- the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- GFP fluorescent protein
- tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
- a polynucleotide encoding human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to form a genetic engineering containing the polynucleotide or the recombinant vector.
- Host cell refers to a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell. Representative examples are: E.
- coli Streptomyces
- bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium
- fungal cells such as yeast
- plant cells such as fly S2 or Sf9
- animal cells such as CH0, COS or Bowes melanoma cells.
- Transformation of a host cell with a DNA sequence described in the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DNA sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
- the host is a prokaryote, such as E. coli
- competent cells capable of absorbing DNA can be harvested after the exponential growth phase and treated with the CaCl 2 method. The steps used are well known in the art. Alternatively, MgCl 2 is used. If necessary, transformation can also be performed by electroporation Law.
- the host is a eukaryotic organism, the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 (Scence, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally speaking, there are the following steps:
- the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
- a suitable method such as temperature conversion or chemical induction
- the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell.
- recombinant proteins can be separated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to: conventional renaturation treatment, protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and various other liquid chromatography techniques and combinations of these methods.
- conventional renaturation treatment protein precipitant treatment (salting out method), centrifugation, osmotic disruption, ultrasonic treatment, ultracentrifugation, molecular sieve chromatography (gel filtration), adsorption chromatography, ion Exchange chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography
- Fig. 1 is a comparison diagram of gene chip expression profiles of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-1 2 and human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1 of the present invention.
- the upper graph is a graph of the expression profile of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12, and the lower sequence is the graph of the expression profile of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1.
- Figure 2 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the isolated human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- 12KDa is the molecular weight of the protein.
- the arrow indicates the isolated protein band.
- Example 1 Cloning of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12
- the determined cDNA sequence was compared with an existing public DNA sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones, 0208g02, was new DNA.
- a series of primers were synthesized to determine the inserted cDNA fragments of the clone in both directions.
- the results showed that the full-length cDNA contained in the G208g02 clone was 1980 bp (as shown in Seq ID NO: 1), and there was a 3 42 bp open reading frame (0RF) from 2 93bp to 63, encoding a new protein (such as Seq ID NO: 2).
- This clone pBS-0208g02 and encoded the protein as human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Example 2 Cloning of a gene encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 by RT-PCR
- CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain total RNA as a template and oligo-dT as a primer for reverse transcription reaction. After purification using Qiagene's kit, the following primers were used for PCR amplification:
- Primerl 5'- GAAACAGAGTGATAAGAGAATGAT -3 '(SEQ ID NO: 3)
- Primer2 5,-ATTGGTTGAACACCATATAAACTT -3 '(SEQ ID NO: 4)
- Primerl is a forward sequence starting at lbp at the 5 'end of SEQ ID NO: 1;
- Primer2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Amplification conditions 50 mmol / L KC1, 10 mmol / L Tris-
- CI (pH8.5), 1.5mraol / L MgCl 2 , 200 ⁇ mol / L dNTP, lOpmol primer, 1U of Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech).
- the reaction was performed on a PE9600 DNA thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) for 25 cycles under the following conditions: 94. C 30sec; 55. C 30sec; 72 ° C 2min.
- ⁇ -actin was set as a positive control and template blank was set as a negative control.
- the amplified product was purified using a QIAGEN kit and ligated to a PCR vector using a TA cloning kit (Invitrogen product).
- Example 3 Northern blot analysis of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 gene expression: Total RNA extraction in one step [Anal. Biochem 1987, 162, 156-159] 0
- This method includes acid guanidinium thiocyanate -Chloroform extraction. That is, the tissue is homogenized with 4M guanidine isothiocyanate-25mM sodium citrate, 0.2M sodium acetate (pH4.0), and 1 time volume of phenol and 1/5 volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (49: 1 ) And centrifuge after mixing.
- RNA precipitate Aspirate the aqueous layer, add isopropanol (0.8 vol) and centrifuge the mixture to obtain RNA precipitate. The resulting RNA pellet was washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in water. Using 20 g of RNA, electrophoresis was performed on a 1.2% agarose gel containing 20 mM 3- (N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid (pH 7. Q)-5 mM sodium acetate-1 mM EDTA-2.2M formaldehyde. It was then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane. Preparation 32 ⁇ - DNA probe labeled with a- 32 P dATP by random priming method.
- the DNA probe used was the PCR amplified human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 coding region sequence (293bp to 634bp) shown in FIG. 1.
- a 32P-labeled probe (approximately 2 x 10 6 cpm / ml) and an RNA-transferred nitrocellulose membrane were placed in a solution at 42 ° C. C overnight hybridization, the solution containing 50% formamide - 25mM ⁇ 2 ⁇ 0 4 ( ⁇ 7.4 ) - 5 ⁇ SSC- 5 ⁇ Denhardt, s solution, and 200 ⁇ g / ml salmon sperm DNA.
- the filter was washed in x SSC-0.1% SDS at 55 ° C for 30 min. Then, Phosphor Imager was used for analysis and quantification.
- Example 4 Recombinant human interleukin enhances in vitro expression, isolation and purification of binding factors 1-12
- Primer3 5'- CCCCATATGATGAAGGTAAACATTGAAGAGGAA -3, (Seq ID No: 5)
- Primer4 5,-CCCGAATTCTCAGCACTCAGATGGATCATTGCA -3, (Seq ID No: 6)
- the 5 'ends of these two primers contain Ndel and EcoRI restriction sites, respectively.
- the coding sequences of the 5 'and 3' ends of the gene of interest are followed, respectively.
- the Ndel and EcoRI restriction sites correspond to the selectivity within the expression vector plasmid pET-28b (+) (Novagen, Cat. No. 69865.3). Digestion site.
- the PCR reaction was performed using pBS-0208g02 plasmid containing the full-length target gene as a template.
- the PCR reaction conditions were as follows: a total volume of 50 ⁇ 1 containing 10 pg of pBS- 0208g02 plasmid, primers Primer-3 and Primer-4, and j was lOpmol, Advantage polymerase Mix (Clontech) 1 ⁇ 1. Cycle parameters: 94. C 20s, 60 ° C 30s, 68 ° C 2 min, a total of 25 cycles. Ndel and EcoRI were used to double digest the amplified product and plasmid pET-28 (+), respectively, and large fragments were recovered and ligated with T4 ligase.
- the ligation product was transformed into the colibacillus DH5 ⁇ by the calcium chloride method. After being cultured overnight on an LB plate containing kanamycin (final concentration 30 ⁇ g / ml), positive clones were selected by colony PCR method and sequenced. A positive clone (pET-0208g02) with the correct sequence was selected, and the recombinant plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL21 (DE3) plySs (product of Novagen) by the calcium chloride method.
- the host bacteria BL21 (pET-0208g02) was cultured at 37 ° C to the logarithmic growth phase, and IPTG was added to a final concentration of 1 mmol / L, Continue incubation for 5 hours. Collect the bacterial cells by centrifugation, break the bacteria by ultrasonic, and collect the supernatant by centrifugation. Chromatography was performed using an affinity chromatography column H i s. Bind Quick Ca r tr dge (product of Novagen) capable of binding to 6 histidines (6H s-Tag) to obtain a purified target protein. Human interleukin enhances binding factors 1-12.
- NH2-Met-Lys-Val-Asn-I le-G lu-Glu-G lu-Gly-Cys-Pro-Lys-G ln-G l u-Lys-C00H (SEQ ID NO: 7).
- the polypeptide is coupled with hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin to form a complex, respectively.
- hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin For the method, see: Avraraeas, et al. Immunochemi stry, 1969; 6:43. Rabbits were immunized with 4 mg of the hemocyanin polymorphic complex plus complete Freund's adjuvant, and 15 days later, the hemocyanin polypeptide complex plus incomplete Freund's adjuvant was used to boost immunity once.
- Suitable oligonucleotide fragments selected from the polynucleotides of the present invention are used as hybridization probes in a variety of ways.
- the probes can be used to hybridize to genomic or cDNA libraries of normal tissue or pathological tissue from different sources to It is determined whether it contains the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention and a homologous polynucleotide sequence is detected.
- the probe can be used to detect the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention or its homologous polynucleotide sequence in normal tissue or pathology. Whether the expression in tissue cells is abnormal.
- the purpose of this embodiment is to select a suitable oligonucleotide fragment from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention as a hybridization probe, and to identify whether some tissues contain the polynucleoside of the present invention by a filter hybridization method.
- Filter hybridization methods include dot blotting, Southern blotting, Northern blotting, and copying methods. They all use the same steps of hybridization after fixing the polynucleotide sample to be tested on the filter.
- the sample-immobilized filter is first pre-hybridized with a probe-free hybridization buffer, so that the non-specific binding site of the sample on the filter is saturated with the carrier and the synthetic polymer.
- the pre-hybridization solution is then replaced with a hybridization buffer containing labeled probes, and Incubation hybridizes the probe to the target nucleic acid.
- the unhybridized probes are removed by a series of membrane washing steps.
- This embodiment utilizes higher-intensity washing conditions (such as lower salt concentration and higher temperature) to reduce the hybridization background and retain only strong specific signals.
- the probes used in this embodiment include two types: the first type of probes are oligonucleotide fragments that are completely the same as or complementary to the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention; the second type of probes are partially related to the present invention
- the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 is the same or complementary oligonucleotide fragment.
- the dot blot method is used to fix the sample on the filter membrane. Under the high-intensity washing conditions, the first type of probe and the sample have the strongest hybridization specificity and are retained.
- oligonucleotide fragments for use as hybridization probes from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention should follow the following principles and several aspects to be considered:
- the preferred range of probe size is 18-50 nucleotides
- the GC content is 30% -70%, and the non-specific hybridization increases when it exceeds;
- Those that meet the above conditions can be used as primary selection probes, and then further computer sequence analysis, including the primary selection probe and its source sequence region (ie, SEQ ID NO: 1) and other known genomic sequences and their complements The regions are compared for homology. If the homology with the non-target molecular region is greater than 85% or there are more than 15 consecutive bases, the primary probe should not be used;
- Probe 1 which belongs to the first type of probe, is completely homologous or complementary to the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 (41Nt):
- Probe 2 (probe2), which belongs to the second type of probe, is equivalent to the replacement mutant sequence of the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary fragment (41Nt):
- PBS phosphate buffer solution
- step 8-13 are only used when contamination must be removed, otherwise step 14 can be performed directly.
- NC membranes nitrocellulose membranes
- Two NC membranes are needed for each probe, so that they can be used in the following experimental steps.
- the film was washed with high-strength conditions and strength conditions, respectively.
- the 32 P-Probe (the second peak is free ⁇ - 32 P-dATP) is prepared.
- Gene microarrays or DNA microarrays are new technologies currently being developed by many national laboratories and large pharmaceutical companies. It refers to the orderly and high-density arrangement of large numbers of target gene fragments on glass, The data is compared and analyzed on a carrier such as silicon using fluorescence detection and computer software to achieve the purpose of rapid, efficient, and high-throughput analysis of biological information.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention can be used as target DNA for gene chip technology for high-throughput research of new gene functions; search for and screen new tissue-specific genes, especially new genes related to diseases such as tumors; diagnosis of diseases such as hereditary diseases .
- the specific method steps have been reported in the literature. For example, see the documents DeRisi, JL, Lyer, V. & Brown, PO (1997) Science 278, 680-686. And the documents Helle, RA, Schema, M., Chai, A., Shalom, D., (1997) PNAS 94: 2150-2155.
- a total of 4,000 polynucleotide sequences of various full-length cDNAs are used as target DNA, including the polynucleotide of the present invention. They were respectively amplified by PCR. After purification, the concentration of the amplified product was adjusted to about 500 ng / ul, and spotted on a sloped glass medium using a Cartesian 7500 spotter (purchased from Cartesian, USA) between the points. The distance is 280 ⁇ ⁇ . Hydrate, dry and place the spotted slides under UV Cross-link in the cross-linker. After elution, the DNA is fixed on a glass slide to prepare a chip. The specific method steps have been variously reported in the literature. The post-spot processing steps of this embodiment are:
- the total mRNA was extracted from the human mixed tissue and the specific tissue of the body (or stimulated cell lines) in one step, and the mRM was purified by Oligotex mRNA Midi Kit (purchased from QiaGen).
- 1 J Cy3dUTP (5-Amino-propargyl-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy3 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech) was used to mark the mRNA of human mixed tissue, and the fluorescent reagent Cy5dUTP (5- Amino -propargyl- 2'- deoxyuridine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy5 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech company, labeled the body's specific tissue (or stimulated cell line) mRNA, and purified the probe to prepare a probe.
- Cy3dUTP 5-Amino-propargyl-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy3 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia
- the above specific tissues are thymus, testis, muscle, spleen, lung, skin, thyroid, liver, PMA + Ecv304 cell line, PMA-Ecv304 cell line, non-starved L02 cell line, Arsenic stimulated the L02 cell line and prostate tissue for 1 hour.
- polypeptides of the present invention can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, they can treat malignant tumors, adrenal deficiency, skin diseases, various types of inflammation, HIV infection and immune diseases.
- Interleukin-binding factors can specifically bind to proline-rich domains of some immunodeficiency viruses and interleukin genes in vivo to regulate the expression of human immunodeficiency virus genes and intracellular genes.
- the interleukin binding protein sequence contains fork head DNA binding crust domain, nucleotide binding site, N-glycosylation domain, ubiquitin-mediated nucleic acid degradation signal fragment and a potential nuclear localization signal fragment.
- Functional domains work synergistically during protein interactions, controlling the transcription and expression of various related genes with positive and negative regulation. Mutations or abnormal expression of this protein will affect the expression of related genes in the body, which will cause various related diseases.
- interleukin binding factor regulates the transcription and expression of various interleukins in vivo.
- Interleukin-binding proteins work in concert with interleukins to recognize and respond to foreign macromolecular antigens, tumor-associated antigens, and allogeneic tissue antigens in immune responses.
- the expression profile of the polypeptide of the present invention is consistent with the expression profile of human interleukin-binding factor, and both have similar biological functions. It has a variety of important functions in the body, especially regulating immune monitoring in the body, and its abnormal expression is usually associated with various immune monitoring abnormalities, such as blood transfusion reactions, transplant immune rejection reactions, major histocompatibility antigen-related diseases, inflammation The occurrence of various physiological and pathological processes such as tumors and cancers is closely related.
- the abnormal expression of the human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 of the present invention will produce various diseases, especially blood transfusion reactions, transplantation immune rejection reactions, major histocompatibility antigen-related diseases, other immune diseases, Various tumors, inflammations, these diseases include but are not limited to:
- Immune diseases transfusion reaction, transplant immune rejection, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic active hepatitis, post-infection myocarditis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, autoimmunity Hemolytic anemia, common variable immunodeficiency disease, primary B lymphocyte immunodeficiency disease, primary T lymphocyte immunodeficiency disease, severe combined immunodeficiency disease Wi skot t-Aldr i ch syndrome, with ataxia Imbalanced telangiectasia, primary phagocytic immunodeficiency, primary complement system deficiency, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, bronchial asthma, aspirin asthma, allergic rhinitis, diffuse interstitial fiber Urticaria, atopic dermatitis Tumors of various tissues: stomach cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, leukemia
- Inflammation chronic active hepatitis, sarcoidosis, polymyositis, chronic rhinitis, chronic gastritis, cerebrospinal multiple sclerosis, glomerulonephritis, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, atherosclerosis, gastric ulcer, cervicitis, Various infectious inflammations
- the abnormal expression of the human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 of the present invention will also generate certain hereditary, hematological diseases and the like.
- the polypeptides of the present invention and the antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptides can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, can treat various diseases, especially blood transfusion reactions, transplantation immune rejection reactions, major histocompatibility antigen-related diseases, Other immune diseases, various tumors, inflammation, certain hereditary, hematological diseases, etc.
- the invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12.
- Agonists increase human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 to stimulate biological functions such as cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
- mammalian cells or membrane preparations expressing human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can be cultured together with labeled human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 in the presence of a drug. The ability of the drug to increase or block this interaction is then determined.
- Antagonists of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 include antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like that have been screened. Antagonists of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 can bind to human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide to The polypeptide cannot perform biological functions.
- human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 When screening compounds as antagonists, human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 can be added to the bioanalytical assay, and the interaction between human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 and its receptor can be determined by determining the compound Influence to determine if a compound is an antagonist. Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds. Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. When screening, human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 molecules should generally be labeled.
- the present invention provides a method for producing an antibody using a polypeptide, a fragment, a derivative, an analog thereof, or a cell thereof as an antigen.
- These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
- the invention also provides antibodies against human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 epitopes. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries.
- Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by injecting human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 directly into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.).
- immunized animals such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.
- adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited Freund's adjuvant, etc.
- Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies against human interleukin-enhanced binding factors 1-12 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Mistein. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), triple tumor technology , Human B-cell hybridoma technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc.
- Chimeric antibodies that combine human constant regions with non-human variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morri et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851) and existing techniques for producing single-chain antibodies (US Pa t No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single chain antibodies against human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Antibodies against human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can be used in immunohistochemical techniques to detect human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 in biopsy specimens.
- Monoclonal antibodies that bind to human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution.
- This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
- Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
- human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 high affinity monoclonal antibodies can covalently bind to bacterial or plant toxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
- a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
- This hybrid antibody can be used to kill human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1- 12 positive cells.
- the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases associated with human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12.
- Administration of an appropriate dose of antibody can stimulate or block the production or activity of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- the invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the levels of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12.
- tests are well known in the art and include FISH assays and radioimmunoassays.
- the levels of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 detected in the test can be used to explain the importance of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 in various diseases and to diagnose human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 working diseases.
- polypeptides of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping, for example, the polypeptides can be physically, chemically or enzymatically Specific cleavage and one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, preferably mass spectrometry.
- Polynucleotides encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Recombinant gene therapy vectors (such as viral vectors) can be designed to express mutated human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 to inhibit endogenous human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 activity.
- a variant human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 may be shortened and lack human signaling interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12. Although it can bind to downstream substrates, it lacks Signaling activity.
- the recombinant gene therapy vector can be used to treat diseases caused by abnormal expression or activity of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-1 2.
- Virus-derived expression vectors such as retroviruses, adenoviruses, adenovirus-associated viruses, herpes simplex virus, parvoviruses, and the like can be used to transfer polynucleotides encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-1 2 into cells.
- a method for constructing a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-1 2 can be found in the existing literature (Sambrook, et al.).
- recombinant polynucleotides encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1-12 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
- Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
- a vector such as a virus, phage, or plasmid
- Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
- ribozymes that inhibit human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention.
- a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target RNA for endonucleation.
- Antisense RNA, DM, and ribozymes can be obtained by any existing RNA or DNA synthesis technology, such as solid-phase phosphoramidite chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides.
- Antisense RNA molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RNA. This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the vector's RNA polymerase promoter. In order to increase the stability of the nucleic acid molecule, it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides using phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
- the polynucleotide encoding human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 can be used for diagnosis of diseases related to human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12.
- Polynucleotides encoding human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 can be used to detect the expression of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 or the abnormal expression of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 in a disease state .
- DNA sequences encoding human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine human interleukin-enhanced binding.
- Factor 1-12 expression Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Northern blotting, and in situ hybridization.
- a part or all of the polynucleotide of the present invention can be used as a probe to be fixed on a microarray (Microarray) or a DNA chip (also referred to as a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis and gene diagnosis of genes in tissues.
- Human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 specific primers for RNA-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in vitro amplification can also detect the transcription products of human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12.
- Human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type human interleukin-enhanced binding factor 1-12 DNA sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR, and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
- the sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification.
- the sequence specifically targets a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it.
- specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified.
- only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data are available for marking chromosome positions.
- an important first step is to locate these DNA sequences on a chromosome.
- PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared based on cDNA, and the sequences can be located on chromosomes. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those heterozygous cells containing the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
- PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
- oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
- Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and pre-selection of hybridization to construct chromosome-specific cDNA libraries.
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
- FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
- the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the genetic map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendel ian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine if genes and genes have been mapped to chromosomal regions Relationship between diseases.
- the difference in cDNA or genomic sequence between the affected and unaffected individuals needs to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individuals, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in chromosomes, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable with cDNA sequence-based PCR. According to the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technology, the cDNA accurately mapped to the chromosomal region associated with the disease can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase Figure resolution and each 20kb corresponds to a gene).
- polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
- suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
- the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients that do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases. _
- the invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which prompts permission for administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell.
- the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
- the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
- Human interleukin-enhancing binding factors 1 to 12 are administered in amounts effective to treat and / or prevent specific indications.
- the amount and dose range of human interleukin-enhancing binding factor 1-12 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
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Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU72102/01A AU7210201A (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-02-26 | A novel polypeptide, human interleukin binding factor 1-12 and the polynucleotide encoding thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00111902.8 | 2000-03-07 | ||
| CN 00111902 CN1312263A (zh) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | 一种新的多肽——人白细胞介素增强结合因子1-12和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2001066588A1 true WO2001066588A1 (fr) | 2001-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2001/000204 Ceased WO2001066588A1 (fr) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-02-26 | Nouveau polypeptide, facteur humain 1-12 de liaison intensive de leucocytes, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1312263A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU7210201A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001066588A1 (fr) |
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 CN CN 00111902 patent/CN1312263A/zh active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-02-26 WO PCT/CN2001/000204 patent/WO2001066588A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-02-26 AU AU72102/01A patent/AU7210201A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| LI C. ET AL.: "Characterization and chromosomal mapping of the gene encoding the cellular DNA binding protein ILF", GENOMICS, vol. 13, no. 3, July 1992 (1992-07-01), pages 665 - 671 * |
| LI C. ET AL.: "Cloning of a cellular factor, interleukin binding factor, that binds to NFAT-like motifs in the human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat", PROC. NATL. ACAD. SCI. USA, vol. 88, no. 17, 1 September 1991 (1991-09-01), pages 7739 - 7743 * |
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| AU7210201A (en) | 2001-09-17 |
| CN1312263A (zh) | 2001-09-12 |
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