WO2001066585A1 - Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine 10 regulant la protease, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide - Google Patents
Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine 10 regulant la protease, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide Download PDFInfo
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- WO2001066585A1 WO2001066585A1 PCT/CN2001/000199 CN0100199W WO0166585A1 WO 2001066585 A1 WO2001066585 A1 WO 2001066585A1 CN 0100199 W CN0100199 W CN 0100199W WO 0166585 A1 WO0166585 A1 WO 0166585A1
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- polypeptide
- polynucleotide
- proteolytic enzyme
- protein
- sequence
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the present invention describes a new polypeptide, a human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10, and a polynucleotide sequence encoding the polypeptide. The invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the polynucleotide and polypeptide. Background technique
- E. coli can be infected by obligate parasites, a double-stranded DNA virus, lambda phage.
- Lambda phage is a mild phage that can proliferate in two states in E. coli. One is in a lysed state, and phage DM autonomously replicates and directs the formation of capsid proteins, packaging, and host cell lysogens. The other is a lysing state, where DNA is integrated into the host cell genome and replicated.
- Bacteriophages are called phages; hosts are called lysosomes and are considered immune.
- One way to regulate protein activity is by controlling its stability. This can be accomplished by controlling the expression of specific proteolytic enzymes or by synthesizing proteins that specifically inhibit these proteolytic enzymes.
- a phage-encoded polypeptide serves as a positive factor.
- the presence of this protein in cells makes C II a transcriptional activator, a protein that is usually extremely unstable and has a half-life of 1-2 minutes.
- the stabilized C II protein can then activate CI, a protein that codes for the developmental obstacles Transcribed repressor protein genes, which initiate the establishment of lysogen.
- the lambda ⁇ protein increases the lysogenicity of various lambda phages that express different C II proteins.
- C III may induce a heat shock response by immobilizing RNA polymerase, a heat shock specific subunit of ⁇ 32 .
- cm directly inhibits proteolytic enzymes by binding to stabilized proteins or by binding to specific cellular proteolytic enzymes of these proteins.
- the central part of the cin protein in different lambda phages is the region with the most similar sequence, and the activity of this protein is necessary and sufficient.
- the structure of ⁇ -L 0 is an amphipathic ⁇ -helix.
- CIII itself may be a gene expression regulator involved in the regulation of host genes responsible for the degradation of C II and ⁇ 32 proteins, while the conserved helix domain of cm is considered to regulate the activity of proteolytic enzymes and degradation of C II and ⁇ 32 proteins Site, so it is believed that cm works as a competitive inhibitor of those proteolytic enzymes.
- the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 protein plays an important role in regulating important functions of the body such as cell division and embryonic development, and it is believed that a large number of proteins are involved in these regulatory processes, so there has been a need to identify more participation in the field.
- the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 protein during these processes identifies the amino acid sequence of this protein.
- the separation of new human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 protein-coding genes also provides a basis for research to determine its role in health and disease states. This protein may form the basis for the development of diagnostic and / or therapeutic agents for the disease, so it is important to isolate its coding DNA. Disclosure of invention
- Another object of the invention is to provide a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a recombinant vector containing a polynucleotide encoding a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a genetically engineered host cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein directed to the polypeptide of the present invention.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein directed to the polypeptide of the present invention.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and treating diseases associated with abnormalities of human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10.
- the present invention relates to an isolated polypeptide, which is of human origin and comprises: a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 2, or a conservative variant, biologically active fragment or derivative thereof.
- the polypeptide is a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the invention also relates to an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence or a variant thereof selected from the group consisting of:
- sequence of the polynucleotide is one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a sequence having positions 497-745 in SEQ ID NO: 1; and (b) a sequence having 1-909 in SEQ ID NO: 1 Sequence of bits.
- the present invention further relates to a vector, particularly an expression vector, containing the polynucleotide of the present invention; a host cell genetically engineered with the vector, including a transformed, transduced or transfected host cell; Host cell and method of preparing the polypeptide of the present invention by recovering the expression product.
- the invention also relates to an antibody capable of specifically binding to a polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for screening compounds that mimic, activate, antagonize or inhibit the activity of a human proteolytic enzyme to regulate protein 10 protein, which comprises utilizing the polypeptide of the invention.
- the invention also relates to compounds obtained by this method.
- the present invention also relates to a method for detecting a disease or disease susceptibility associated with abnormal expression of a human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 protein in vitro, comprising detecting a mutation in the polypeptide or a polynucleotide-encoding sequence thereof in a biological sample, Alternatively, the amount or biological activity of a polypeptide of the invention in a biological sample is detected.
- the invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide of the invention or a mimetic thereof, an activator, an antagonist or an inhibitor, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- the present invention also relates to the use of the polypeptide and / or polynucleotide of the present invention in the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer, developmental disease or immune disease or other diseases caused by abnormal expression of human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10.
- Nucleic acid sequence refers to an oligonucleotide, a nucleotide or a polynucleotide and a fragment or part thereof, and may also refer to a genomic or synthetic DM or RNA, they can be single-stranded or double-stranded, representing the sense or antisense strand.
- amino acid sequence refers to an oligopeptide, peptide, polypeptide or protein sequence and fragments or portions thereof.
- amino acid sequence in the present invention relates to the amino acid sequence of a naturally occurring protein molecule, such "polypeptide” or “protein” does not mean to limit the amino acid sequence to a complete natural amino acid related to the protein molecule .
- a protein or polynucleotide “variant” refers to an amino acid sequence having one or more amino acids or nucleotide changes, or a polynucleotide sequence encoding it. The changes may include deletions, insertions or substitutions of amino acids or nucleotides in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence. Variants can have "conservative" changes, in which the substituted amino acid has a structural or chemical property similar to the original amino acid, such as the replacement of Leucine. Variants can also have non-conservative changes, such as replacing glycine with tryptophan.
- “Deletion” refers to the deletion of one or more amino acids or nucleotides in an amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence.
- Insertion refers to an alteration in the amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence that results in an increase in one or more amino acids or nucleotides compared to a naturally occurring molecule.
- Replacement refers to the replacement of one or more amino acids or nucleotides with different amino acids or nucleotides.
- Bioactivity refers to a protein that has the structure, regulation, or biochemical function of a natural molecule.
- immunologically active refers to the ability of natural, recombinant or synthetic proteins and fragments thereof to induce a specific immune response in appropriate animals or cells and to bind to specific antibodies.
- An "agonist” refers to a molecule that, when combined with a human proteolytic regulator protein 10, causes a change in the protein to regulate the activity of the protein.
- An agonist may include a protein, a nucleic acid, a carbohydrate, or any other molecule that can bind to a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- Antagonist refers to a molecule that can block or regulate the biological or immunological activity of human proteolytic regulator 10 when combined with human proteolytic regulator 10.
- Antagonists and inhibitors may include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or any other molecule that can bind to human protein hydrolase regulatory protein 10.
- Regular refers to a change in the function of human proteolytic enzyme 10, including an increase or decrease in protein activity, a change in binding characteristics, and any other biological properties, functions, or immunity of human proteolytic enzyme 10 Change of nature.
- substantially pure is meant substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars or other substances with which it is naturally associated.
- Those skilled in the art can purify human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 using standard protein purification techniques. Basically pure human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 produces a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. The purity of the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 polypeptide can be analyzed by amino acid sequence.
- Complementary refers to the natural binding of polynucleotides by base-pairing under conditions of acceptable salt concentration and temperature.
- sequence C-T-G-A
- complementary sequence G-A-C-T.
- the complementarity between two single-stranded molecules may be partial or complete.
- the degree of complementarity between nucleic acid strands has a significant effect on the efficiency and strength of hybridization between nucleic acid strands.
- “Homology” refers to the degree of complementarity and can be partially homologous or completely homologous.
- Partial homology refers to a partially complementary sequence that at least partially inhibits hybridization of a fully complementary sequence to a target nucleic acid. The inhibition of such hybridization can be detected by performing hybridization (Sou thern blotting or Nor thern blotting, etc.) under conditions of reduced stringency.
- Substantially homologous sequences or hybridization probes can compete and inhibit the binding of completely homologous sequences to the target sequence under conditions of reduced stringency. This does not mean strict Conditions with reduced sex allow non-specific binding because conditions with reduced stringency require that the two sequences bind to each other as a specific or selective interaction.
- Percent identity refers to the percentage of sequences that are the same or similar in a comparison of two or more amino acid or nucleic acid sequences. The percent identity can be determined electronically, such as through the MEGALIGN program (Lasergene software package, DNASTAR, Inc., Madison Wis.). The MEGALIGN program can compare two or more sequences according to different methods such as the Cluster method (Higgins, D. G. and P.M. Sharp (1988) Gene 73: 237-244). The Cluster method arranges groups of sequences into clusters by checking the distance between all pairs. The clusters are then assigned in pairs or groups.
- sequence A and sequence B The percent identity between two amino acid sequences such as sequence A and sequence B is calculated by the following formula: The number of matching residues between sequence A and sequence X 100 The number of residues in sequence A-the number of spacer residues in sequence A Number of interval residues in a sequence B
- the percent identity between nucleic acid sequences can also be determined by the Cluster method or by methods known in the art, such as Jotun He in (Hein J., (1990) Methods in emzumology 183: 625-645).
- Similarity refers to the degree of identical or conservative substitutions of amino acid residues at corresponding positions in the alignment of amino acid sequences.
- Amino acids used for conservative substitutions for example, negatively charged amino acids may include aspartic acid and glutamic acid; positively charged amino acids may include lysine and arginine; having an uncharged head group is Similar hydrophilic amino acids may include leucine, isoleucine and valine; glycine and alanine; asparagine and glutamine; serine and threonine; phenylalanine and tyrosine.
- Antisense refers to a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to a particular DM or RNA sequence.
- Antisense strand refers to a nucleic acid strand that is complementary to a “sense strand.”
- Derivative refers to a chemical modification of HFP or a nucleic acid encoding it. This chemical modification may be the replacement of a hydrogen atom with an alkyl, acyl or amino group. Nucleic acid derivatives can encode polypeptides that retain the main biological properties of natural molecules.
- Antibody refers to a complete antibody molecule and its fragments, such as Fa,? (& 1) ') 2 and? ⁇ It can specifically bind to the epitope of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- a “humanized antibody” refers to an antibody in which the amino acid sequence of a non-antigen binding region is replaced to become more similar to a human antibody, but still retains the original binding activity.
- isolated refers to the removal of a substance from its original environment (for example, its natural environment if it occurs naturally).
- a naturally occurring polynucleotide or polypeptide is not isolated when it is present in a living animal, but the same polynucleotide or polypeptide is in the same or all of the natural systems. Separation of matter that coexists with it is separation.
- Such a polynucleotide may be part of a certain vector, or such a polynucleotide or polypeptide may be part of a certain composition. Since the carrier or composition is not a component of its natural environment, they are still isolated.
- isolated refers to the separation of a substance from its original environment (if it is a natural substance, the original environment is the natural environment).
- polynucleotides and polypeptides in a natural state in a living cell are not isolated and purified, but the same polynucleotides or polypeptides are separated and purified if they are separated from other substances existing in the natural state. .
- isolated human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 means that human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 is substantially free of other proteins, lipids, sugars, or other substances with which it is naturally associated. Those skilled in the art can purify human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 using standard protein purification techniques. Substantially pure peptides can produce a single main band on a non-reducing polyacrylamide gel. Human proteolytic enzymes can regulate the purity of protein 10 peptides by amino acid sequence analysis.
- the present invention provides a novel polypeptide-human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10, which basically consists of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polypeptide of the present invention may be a recombinant polypeptide, a natural polypeptide, or a synthetic polypeptide, and preferably a recombinant polypeptide.
- the polypeptides of the present invention can be naturally purified products, or chemically synthesized products, or can be produced from prokaryotic or eukaryotic hosts (eg, bacteria, yeast, higher plants, insects, and mammalian cells) using recombinant techniques. Depending on the host used in the recombinant production protocol, the polypeptide of the invention may be glycosylated, or it may be non-glycosylated. Polypeptides of the invention may also include or exclude initial methionine residues.
- the invention also includes fragments, derivatives and analogs of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- fragment refers to a polypeptide that substantially maintains the same biological function or activity of the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 of the present invention.
- a fragment, derivative or analog of the polypeptide of the present invention may be: U) a type in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted with conservative or non-conservative amino acid residues (preferably conservative amino acid residues), and the substituted
- the amino acid may or may not be encoded by the genetic code; or (II) such a type in which a group on one or more amino acid residues is replaced by another group to include a substituent; or ( ⁇ ⁇ ) such A type in which a mature polypeptide is fused to another compound (such as a compound that extends the half-life of a polypeptide, such as polyethylene glycol); or (IV) a type of polypeptide sequence in which an additional amino acid sequence is fused into a mature polypeptide (such as the leader sequence or secreted sequence or the sequence used to purify this polypeptide or protease sequence)
- such fragments, 00 derivatives and analogs are considered to be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
- the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid (polynucleotide), which basically consists of a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention includes the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention is found from a cDNA library of human fetal brain tissue. It contains a polynucleotide sequence of 909 bases in length and its open reading frames 497-745 encode 82 amino acids. According to the comparison of gene chip expression profiles, it was found that this polypeptide has a similar expression profile to human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 9, and it can be inferred that the human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 has similar functions to human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 9.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention may be in the DM form or the RM form.
- DNA forms include cDNA, genomic DNA, or synthetic DNA.
- DNA can be single-stranded or double-stranded.
- DNA can be coding or non-coding.
- the coding region sequence encoding a mature polypeptide may be the same as the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID D NO: 1 or a degenerate variant.
- a "degenerate variant" refers to a nucleic acid sequence encoding a protein or polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 2 in the present invention, but which differs from the coding region sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the polynucleotide encoding the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 2 includes: only the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide and various additional coding sequences; the coding sequence of the mature polypeptide (and optional additional coding sequences); Coding sequence.
- polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide refers to a polynucleotide comprising the polypeptide and a polynucleotide comprising additional coding and / or non-coding sequences.
- the invention also relates to variants of the polynucleotides described above, which encode polypeptides or fragments, analogs and derivatives of polypeptides having the same amino acid sequence as the invention.
- Variants of this polynucleotide can be naturally occurring allelic variants or non-naturally occurring variants. These nucleotide variants include substitution variants, deletion variants, and insertion variants.
- an allelic variant is an alternative form of a polynucleotide that may be a substitution, deletion, or insertion of one or more nucleotides, but does not substantially change the function of the polypeptide it encodes .
- the invention also relates to a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the sequence described above (having at least 50%, preferably 70% identity between the two sequences).
- the invention particularly relates to polynucleotides that can hybridize to the polynucleotides of the invention under stringent conditions.
- "strict conditions” means: (1) hybridization and elution at lower ionic strength and higher temperature, such as 0.2xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 60 ° C; or ( 2 ) Add a denaturant during hybridization, such as 50% (v / v) formamide, 0.1% calf serum / 0.1% F i co ll, 42 ° C, etc .; or (3) only between the two sequences
- the inter-identity is at least 95%, and more preferably 97%.
- the polypeptide encoded by the hybridizable polynucleotide has the same biological function and activity as the mature polypeptide shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the "acid fragment” contains at least 10 nucleotides in length, preferably at least 20-30 nucleotides, more preferably at least 50-60 nucleotides, and most preferably at least 100 nucleotides. Nucleic acid fragments It can also be used in nucleic acid amplification techniques (such as PCR) to identify and / or isolate polynucleotides encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- polypeptides and polynucleotides in the present invention are preferably provided in an isolated form and are more preferably purified to homogeneity.
- the specific polynucleotide sequence encoding the human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 of the present invention can be obtained by various methods.
- polynucleotides are isolated using hybridization techniques well known in the art. These techniques include, but are not limited to: 1) hybridization of probes to genomic or cDNA libraries to detect homologous polynucleotide sequences, and 2) antibody screening of expression libraries to detect cloned polynucleosides with common structural characteristics Acid fragments.
- the DNA fragment sequence of the present invention can also be obtained by the following methods: 1) isolating the double-stranded DNA sequence from the genomic DNA; 2) chemically synthesizing the DNA sequence to obtain the double-stranded DNA of the polypeptide.
- genomic DNA isolation is the least commonly used. Direct synthesis of DM sequences is often the method of choice. The more commonly used method is the isolation of cDNA sequences.
- the standard method for isolating the cDNA of interest is to isolate mRNA from donor cells that overexpress the gene and perform reverse transcription to form a plasmid or phage cDNA library. There are many mature techniques for extracting mRNA, and kits are also commercially available (Qiagene).
- the construction of cDNA libraries is also a common method (Sambrook, et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. New York, 1989).
- Commercially available cDNA libraries are also available, such as different cDNA libraries from Clontech. When polymerase reaction technology is used in combination, even very small expression products can be cloned.
- genes of the present invention can be selected from these cDNA libraries by conventional methods. These methods include (but are not limited to): (l) DNA-DM or DM-RNA hybridization; (2) the presence or absence of marker gene functions; (3) determination of the level of transcripts of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10; 4) Detecting gene-expressed protein products by immunological techniques or by measuring biological activity. The above methods can be used singly or in combination.
- the probe used for hybridization is homologous to any part of the polynucleotide of the present invention, and its length is at least 10 nucleotides, preferably at least 30 nucleotides, more preferably At least 50 nucleotides, preferably at least 100 nucleotides.
- the length of the probe is usually within 2000 nucleotides, preferably within 1000 nucleotides.
- the probe used here is generally a DNA sequence chemically synthesized based on the gene sequence information of the present invention.
- the genes or fragments of the present invention can of course be used as probes.
- DNA probes can be labeled with radioisotopes, luciferin, or enzymes (such as alkaline phosphatase).
- the protein product of the human proteolytic enzyme-regulated protein 10 gene can be detected by immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- immunological techniques such as Western blotting, radioimmunoprecipitation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
- Amplification of DNA / RNA by PCR (Saiki, et al. Science 1985; 230: 1350-1354) are preferred for obtaining the genes of the invention.
- the RACE method RACE-Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends
- the primers used for PCR can be appropriately based on the polynucleotide sequence information of the present invention disclosed herein. Select and synthesize using conventional methods.
- the amplified DNA / RNA fragments can be isolated and purified by conventional methods such as by gel electrophoresis.
- polynucleotide sequence of the gene of the present invention or various DNA fragments and the like obtained as described above can be determined by a conventional method such as dideoxy chain termination method (Sanger et al. PNAS, 1977, 74: 5463-5467). Such polynucleotide sequences can also be determined using commercial sequencing kits and the like. In order to obtain the full-length cDNA sequence, the sequencing must be repeated. Sometimes it is necessary to determine the cDNA sequence of multiple clones in order to splice into a full-length cDNA sequence.
- the present invention also relates to a vector comprising the polynucleotide of the present invention, and a host cell produced by genetic engineering using the vector of the present invention or directly using a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 coding sequence, and a recombinant technology to produce a polypeptide of the present invention. method. ⁇
- a polynucleotide sequence encoding a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 may be inserted into a vector to constitute a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide of the present invention.
- vector refers to bacterial plasmids, phages, yeast plasmids, plant cell viruses, mammalian cell viruses such as adenoviruses, retroviruses, or other vectors well known in the art.
- Vectors suitable for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to: T7 promoter-based expression vectors expressed in bacteria (Rosenberg, et al.
- any plasmid and vector can be used to construct a recombinant expression vector.
- An important feature of expression vectors is that they usually contain an origin of replication, a promoter, a marker gene, and translational regulatory elements.
- the expression vector also includes a ribosome binding site and a transcription terminator for translation initiation. Insertion of enhancer sequences into the vector will allow it to be expressed in higher eukaryotic cells The transcription was enhanced.
- Enhancers are cis-acting factors for DNA expression, usually about 10 to 300 base pairs, which act on promoters to enhance gene transcription. Examples include 100 to 270 base pair SV40 enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication, polyoma enhancers and adenovirus enhancers on the late side of the origin of replication.
- the expression vector preferably contains one or more selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- selectable marker genes to provide phenotypic traits for selection of transformed host cells, such as dihydrofolate reductase, neomycin resistance, and green for eukaryotic cell culture.
- GFP fluorescent protein
- tetracycline or ampicillin resistance for E. coli.
- a polynucleotide encoding a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide can be transformed or transduced into a host cell to form a genetically engineered host cell containing the polynucleotide or the recombinant vector.
- the term "host cell” refers to a prokaryotic cell, such as a bacterial cell; or a lower eukaryotic cell, such as a yeast cell; or a higher eukaryotic cell, such as a mammalian cell. Representative examples are: E.
- coli Streptomyces
- bacterial cells such as Salmonella typhimurium
- fungal cells such as yeast
- plant cells insect cells
- fly S 2 or Sf 9 animal cells
- animal cells such as CH0, COS or Bowes s melanoma cells Wait.
- Transformation of a host cell with a DNA sequence according to the present invention or a recombinant vector containing the DM sequence can be performed using conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.
- the host is a prokaryote such as E. coli
- competent cells capable of absorbing DM may be harvested after exponential growth phase, treated with CaC l 2 method used in steps well known in the art. The alternative is to use MgC l 2 .
- transformation can also be performed by electroporation.
- the following DNA transfection methods can be used: calcium phosphate co-precipitation method, or conventional mechanical methods such as microinjection, electroporation, and liposome packaging.
- the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention can be used to express or produce recombinant human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 (Scence, 1984; 224: 1431). Generally there are the following steps:
- the medium used in the culture may be selected from various conventional mediums. Culture is performed under conditions suitable for host cell growth. After the host cells have grown to an appropriate cell density, the selected promoter is induced by a suitable method (such as temperature conversion or chemical induction), and the cells are cultured for a period of time.
- the recombinant polypeptide may be coated in a cell, expressed on a cell membrane, or secreted outside the cell. If desired, recombinant proteins can be isolated and purified by various separation methods using their physical, chemical, and other properties. These methods are well known to those skilled in the art.
- FIG. 1 is a comparison diagram of gene chip expression profiles of human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 and human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 9 of the present invention.
- the upper graph is a graph of the expression profile of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10
- the lower sequence is the graph of expression profile of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 9.
- Figure 2 shows the polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the isolated human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- lOkDa is the molecular weight of the protein.
- the arrow indicates the isolated protein band.
- Total human fetal brain RNA was extracted by one-step method with guanidine isothiocyanate / phenol / chloroform.
- Poly (A) mRNA was isolated from total RNA using Quik mRNA Isolation Kit (Qiegene). 2ug poly (A) raRNA forms cDNA by reverse transcription.
- the Smart cDNA cloning kit purchased from Clontech was used to insert the cDNA fragment into the multiple cloning site of the pBSK (+) vector (Clontech) to transform DH5a.
- the bacteria formed a cDNA library.
- Dye terminate cycle react ion sequencing kit Perkin-Elmer
- ABI 377 automatic sequencer Perkin-Elmer
- the determined cDNA sequence was compared with the existing public DNA sequence database (Genebank), and it was found that the cDNA sequence of one of the clones 0261a05 was new DNA.
- a series of primers were synthesized to determine the inserted cDNA fragments of the clone in both directions.
- CDNA was synthesized using fetal brain total RNA as a template and oligo-dT as a primer for reverse transcription reaction. After purification using Qiagene's kit, the following primers were used for PCR amplification:
- Priraer2 5,-TGGCTTAAACAACAGAATTTTATT- 3, (SEQ ID NO: 4)
- Priraerl is a forward sequence located at the 5th end of SEQ ID NO: 1, starting at Ibp;
- Primer2 is the 3 'end reverse sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Conditions for the amplification reaction 50 ⁇ l of reaction volume containing 50 ⁇ l / L KC1, 10 mmol / L Tris-Cl, (pH 8.5), 1.5 mmol / L MgCl 2 , 200 ⁇ / L dNTP, lOpmol primer , 1U of Taq DNA polymerase (Clontech).
- the reaction was performed on a PE9600 DNA thermal cycler (Perkin-Elmer) for 25 cycles under the following conditions: 94. C 30sec; 55. C 30sec; 72. C 2min.
- RT-PCR set ⁇ -act in as a positive control and template blank as a negative control.
- the amplified product was purified using a QIAGEN kit, and ligated to a pCR vector (Invitrogen product) using a TA cloning kit.
- the DNA sequence analysis results showed that the DNA sequence of the PCR product was exactly the same as the 1-909bp shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Example 3 Northern blot analysis of human proteolytic enzyme-regulated protein 10 gene expression:
- This method involves acid guanidinium thiocyanate phenol-chloroform extraction. That is, the tissue is homogenized with 4M guanidinium isothiocyanate-25mM sodium citrate, 0.2M sodium acetate (pH4.0), and 1 volume of phenol and 1/5 volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (49: 1 ), Mix and centrifuge. The aqueous layer was aspirated, isopropanol (0.8 vol) was added and the mixture was centrifuged to obtain RNA precipitate. The resulting RNA pellet was washed with 70% ethanol, dried and dissolved in water.
- RNA was synthesized by electrophoresis on a 1.2% agarose gel containing 20 mM 3- (N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid (pH 7.0)-5 mM sodium acetate-1 mM EDTA-2.2M formaldehyde. It was then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane.
- the DNA probe used was the PCR amplified human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 coding region sequence (497bp to 745bp) shown in FIG.
- a 32P-labeled probe (about 2 x 10 6 cpm / ml) was hybridized with a nitrocellulose membrane to which RNA was transferred at 42 ° C overnight in a solution containing 50% formamide-25mM KH 2 P0 4 (pH7.4)-5 x SSC- 5 x Denhardt's solution and 200 ⁇ g / ml salmon sperm DNA. After hybridization, the filter was washed in lx SSC-0.1 ° / »SDS at 55 ° C for 30 min. Then, Phosphor Imager was used for analysis and quantification.
- Example 4 In vitro expression, isolation and purification of recombinant human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10
- Primer3 5'-CCCCATATGATGGGAGCATTTATAAAAAGGGGC-3 '(Seq ID No: 5)
- Primer4 5 -CATGGATCCCTACTTGGGAGTCCAAGGCAGGAG-3 '(Seq ID No: 6)
- the 5' ends of these two primers contain Ndel and BamHI digestion sites, respectively, followed by the coding sequences at the 5 'and 3' ends of the target gene, respectively.
- BamHI restriction sites correspond to the selective endonuclease sites on the expression vector plasmid pET-28b (+) (Novagen, Cat. No. 69865.3).
- the PCR reaction was performed using the pBS-0261a05 plasmid containing the full-length target gene as a template.
- the PCR reaction conditions were as follows: 10 pg of pBS-0261a05 plasmid, primers Primer-3, and Primer-4 in a total volume of 50 ⁇ 1. [J is lOpmol, Advantage polymerase Mix (Clontech)) 1 ⁇ 1. Cycle parameters: 94 ° C 20s, 60 ° C 30s, 68 ° C 2 min, a total of 25 cycles. Ndel and BamHI were used to double-digest the amplified product and plasmid pET-28 (+), respectively, and large fragments were recovered and ligated with T4 ligation. The ligation product was transformed into coliform bacteria DH5 CC using the calcium chloride method.
- the bacteria were collected by centrifugation, and the supernatant was collected by centrifugation. The supernatant was collected by centrifugation, and chromatography was performed using an affinity chromatography column His s. Bind Quick Cartridge (product of Novagen) capable of binding to 6 histidines (6His-Tag).
- the purified human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 was obtained. After SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, a single band was obtained at 10 kDa ( Figure 2). The band was transferred to a PVDF membrane and the N-terminal amino acid sequence was analyzed by Edams hydrolysis method. As a result, the 15 amino acids at the N-terminus were identical to the 15 amino acid residues at the N-terminus shown in SEQ ID NO: 2.
- NH2-Met-Gly-Ala-Phe-Ile-Lys-Arg-Gly-Thr-Gln-Arg-Arg-Arg-Cys-Phe-COOH SEQ ID NO: 7
- the polypeptide is coupled to hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin to form a complex, respectively.
- hemocyanin and bovine serum albumin for methods, see: Avrameas, et al. Immunochemistry, 1969; 6: 43. Rabbits were immunized with 4 mg of the hemocyanin-polypeptide complex plus complete Freund's adjuvant. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant boosts immunity once.
- Suitable oligonucleotide fragments selected from the polynucleotides of the present invention are used as hybridization probes in a variety of ways.
- the probes can be used to hybridize to genomic or cDNA libraries of normal tissue or pathological tissue from different sources to It is determined whether it contains the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention and a homologous polynucleotide sequence is detected.
- the probe can be used to detect the polynucleotide sequence of the present invention or its homologous polynucleotide sequence in normal tissue or pathology. Whether the expression in tissue cells is abnormal.
- the purpose of this embodiment is to select a suitable oligonucleotide fragment from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention as a hybridization probe, and to identify whether some tissues contain the polynucleoside of the present invention by a filter hybridization method.
- Filter hybridization methods include dot blotting, Southern imprinting, Northern blotting, and copying methods. They all use the same steps to immobilize the polynucleotide sample to be tested on the filter.
- the sample-immobilized filter is first pre-hybridized with a probe-free hybridization buffer to saturate the non-specific binding site of the sample on the filter with the carrier and the synthesized polymer.
- the pre-hybridization solution is then replaced with a hybridization buffer containing labeled probes and incubated to hybridize the probes to the target nucleic acid.
- the unhybridized probes are removed by a series of membrane washing steps.
- This embodiment uses higher-intensity washing conditions (such as lower salt concentration and higher temperature) to reduce the hybridization background and retain only strong specific signals.
- the probes used in this embodiment include two types: the first type of probes are oligonucleotide fragments that are completely the same as or complementary to the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention; the second type of probes are partially related to the present invention
- the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 is the same or complementary oligonucleotide fragment.
- the dot blot method is used to fix the sample on the filter membrane. Under the high-intensity washing conditions, the first type of probe and the sample have the strongest hybridization specificity and are retained.
- oligonucleotide fragments for use as hybridization probes from the polynucleotide SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present invention should follow the following principles and several aspects to be considered:
- the preferred range of probe size is 18-50 nucleotides
- the GC content is 30% -70%, and the non-specific hybridization increases when it exceeds;
- Probe 1 which belongs to the first type of probe, is completely homologous or complementary to the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 (41Nt):
- Probe 2 (probe2), which belongs to the second type of probe, is equivalent to the replacement mutant sequence of the gene fragment of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its complementary fragment (41Nt):
- PBS phosphate buffered saline
- step 8-13 are only used when contamination must be removed, otherwise step 14 can be performed directly.
- NC membrane nitrocellulose membrane
- the 32 P-Probe (the second peak is free ⁇ - 32 P-dATP) is prepared.
- probe 1 can be used to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the presence and differential expression of the polynucleotide of the present invention in different tissues.
- Gene chip or DNA microarray is a new technology that many national laboratories and large pharmaceutical companies are currently developing and developing. It refers to the orderly and high-density arrangement of large numbers of target gene fragments on glass, The data is compared and analyzed on a carrier such as silicon using fluorescence detection and computer software to achieve the purpose of rapid, efficient, and high-throughput analysis of biological information.
- the polynucleotide of the present invention can be used as target DNA for gene chip technology for high-throughput research of new gene functions; search for and screen new tissue-specific genes, especially new genes related to diseases such as tumors; diagnosis of diseases such as hereditary diseases .
- the specific method steps have been reported in the literature. For example, see the documents DeRisi, JL, Lyer, V. & Brown, PO (1997) Science 278, 680-686. And the documents Helle, RA, Schema, M., Chai, A., Shalom, D., (1997) PNAS 94: 2150-2155.
- a total of 4,000 polynucleotide sequences of various full-length cDNAs are used as target DNA, including the polynucleotide of the present invention. They were amplified by PCR respectively. After purification, the concentration of the amplified product was adjusted to about 500 ng / ul, and spotted on a glass medium with a Cartesian 7500 spotting instrument (purchased from Cartesian, USA). The distance is 280 ⁇ . The spotted slides were hydrated, dried, and cross-linked in a UV cross-linking instrument. After elution, the DNA was fixed on the glass slide to prepare a chip. The specific method steps have been variously reported in the literature. The post-spotting processing steps of this embodiment are:
- Total mRNA was extracted from human mixed tissues and specific tissues (or stimulated cell lines) in one step, and the mRNA was purified by Oligotex mRNA Midi Kit (purchased from QiaGen). Record the fluorescent test 1 J Cy3dUTP (5-Amino-propargyl-2'-deoxyur idine 5'-triphate coupled to Cy3 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech) labeled niRNA of human mixed tissue, and use the fluorescent reagent Cy5dUTP (5- Amino- propargyl- 2'- deoxyur idine 5'-tr iphate coupled to Cy5 fluorescent dye, purchased from Amersham Phamacia Biotech) to label the mRNA of specific tissues (or stimulated cell lines) of the body, and to prepare the probe after purification needle. For specific steps and methods, see:
- the above specific tissues are thymus, testis, muscle, spleen, lung, skin, thyroid, liver, PMA + Ecv304 cell line, PMA-Ecv304 cell line, non-starved L02 cell line, Arsenic stimulated the L02 cell line and prostate tissue for 1 hour. Based on these 13 Cy3 / Cy5 ratios, a bar graph is drawn. (figure 1 ) . It can be seen from the figure that the expression profiles of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 and human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 9 according to the present invention are very similar. Industrial applicability
- polypeptide of the present invention and the antagonists, agonists and inhibitors of the polypeptide can be directly used in the treatment of diseases, for example, it can treat malignant tumors, adrenal deficiency, skin diseases, various inflammations, HIV infections and immune diseases.
- the lambda phage regulatory protein cm directly inhibits proteolytic enzymes by binding to stabilized proteins or by binding to specific cellular proteolytic enzymes of these proteins. Excessive production of CIII may induce a heat shock response by fixing an RNA polymerase, a heat shock specific subunit of ⁇ 32 .
- CIII itself may be a gene expression regulator, and the conserved helix domain of cm is considered to be an active site for regulating proteolytic enzymes and degrading CII and ⁇ 32 proteins.
- Regulatory protein CIII-specific conserved sequences are required to form its active motif. It can be seen that abnormal expression of the specific regulatory protein Clllmotif will cause abnormal function of the polypeptide containing the motif of the present invention, and may cause abnormal gene expression regulation, thereby causing errors in genetic information and generating related Diseases such as tumors, embryonic developmental disorders, growth and development disorders, etc.
- the abnormal expression of the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 of the present invention will produce various diseases, especially various tumors, embryonic developmental disorders, and disorders of growth and development. These diseases include, but are not limited to:
- Embryonic disorders congenital abortion, cleft palate, limb absentness, limb differentiation disorder, hyaline membrane disease, atelectasis, polycystic kidney disease, double ureter, crypto, congenital inguinal hernia, double uterus, vaginal atresia, hypospadias , Bisexual deformity, Atrial septal defect, Ventricular septal defect, Pulmonary stenosis, Arterial duct occlusion, Neural tube defect, Congenital hydrocephalus, Iris defect, Congenital cataract, Congenital glaucoma or cataract, Congenital deafness
- Growth and development disorders mental retardation, cerebral palsy, brain development disorders, mental retardation, familial cerebral nucleus dysplasia syndrome, strabismus, skin, fat and muscular dysplasia such as congenital skin laxity, premature aging Disease, congenital keratosis, various metabolic defects such as various-amino acid metabolism deficiency, stunting, dwarfism, sexual retardation
- Tumors of various tissues gastric cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, thyroid tumor, uterine fibroids, neuroblastoma, astrocytoma, ependymoma, glioblastoma, Colon cancer, melanoma, adrenal cancer, bladder cancer, bone cancer, osteosarcoma, myeloma, bone marrow cancer, brain cancer, uterine cancer, endometrial cancer, gallbladder cancer, colon cancer, thymic tumor, nasal cavity and sinus tumor, nose Pharyngeal cancer, Laryngeal cancer, Tracheal tumor, Fibroma, Fibrosarcoma, Lipoma, Liposarcoma, Leiomyoma
- the abnormal expression of the human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 of the present invention will also produce certain hereditary, hematological and immune system diseases.
- the invention also provides methods for screening compounds to identify agents that increase (agonist) or suppress (antagonist) human protein hydrolase regulator protein 10.
- Agonists enhance human proteolytic regulator proteins 10 to stimulate biological functions such as cell proliferation, while antagonists prevent and treat disorders related to excessive cell proliferation, such as various cancers.
- mammalian cells or membrane preparations expressing human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be cultured together with labeled human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 in the presence of a drug. The ability of the drug to increase or block this interaction is then determined.
- Antagonists of human proteolytic regulator 10 include selected antibodies, compounds, receptor deletions, and the like. Antagonists of human proteolytic regulator 10 can bind to human proteolytic regulator 10 and eliminate its function, or inhibit the production of the polypeptide, or bind to the active site of the polypeptide so that the polypeptide cannot function. biological functions.
- human proteolytic regulator 10 When screening compounds as antagonists, human proteolytic regulator 10 can be added to the bioanalytical assay, and the interaction between human proteolytic regulator 10 and its receptor can be determined by measuring the compound. The effect is used to determine whether the compound is an antagonist. Receptor deletions and analogs that act as antagonists can be screened in the same manner as described above for screening compounds.
- Polypeptide molecules capable of binding to human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be obtained by screening a random peptide library composed of various possible combinations of amino acids bound to a solid phase. In screening, 10 molecules of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein should generally be labeled.
- the present invention provides a method for producing antibodies using polypeptides, and fragments, derivatives, analogs or cells thereof as antigens. These antibodies can be polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies.
- the invention also provides antibodies directed against human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 epitopes. These antibodies include (but are not limited to): polyclonal antibodies, monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antibodies, single chain antibodies, Fab fragments, and fragments produced by Fab expression libraries.
- Polyclonal antibodies can be produced by injecting human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 directly into immunized animals (such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.).
- immunized animals such as rabbits, mice, rats, etc.
- a variety of adjuvants can be used to enhance the immune response, including but not limited to Freund's Agent.
- Techniques for preparing monoclonal antibodies against human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 include, but are not limited to, hybridoma technology (Kohler and Milstein. Nature, 1975, 256: 495-497), triple tumor technology, human beta-cell hybridoma technology, EBV-hybridoma technology, etc.
- Chimeric antibodies that bind human constant regions and non-human variable regions can be produced using existing techniques (Morrison et al, PNAS, 1985, 81: 6851).
- the existing technology for producing single chain antibodies (U.S. Pat No. 4946778) can also be used to produce single chain antibodies against human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- Antibodies to human proteolytic enzyme 10 can be used in immunohistochemistry to detect human proteolytic enzyme 10 in biopsy specimens.
- Monoclonal antibodies that bind to human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can also be labeled with radioisotopes and injected into the body to track their location and distribution. This radiolabeled antibody can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic method to locate tumor cells and determine whether there is metastasis.
- Antibodies can also be used to design immunotoxins that target a particular part of the body.
- human proteolytic enzyme-modulated protein 10 high-affinity monoclonal antibodies can covalently bind to bacterial or plant toxins (such as diphtheria toxin, ricin, ormosine, etc.).
- a common method is to attack the amino group of an antibody with a thiol cross-linking agent such as SPDP and bind the toxin to the antibody through the exchange of disulfide bonds.
- This hybrid antibody can be used to kill human proteolytic enzyme regulator protein 10 positive cell.
- the antibodies of the present invention can be used to treat or prevent diseases related to human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10.
- Administration of an appropriate dose of the antibody can stimulate or block the production or activity of human proteolytic enzyme-regulating protein 10.
- the invention also relates to a diagnostic test method for quantitatively and locally detecting the level of human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10. These tests are well known in the art and include FISH assays and radioimmunoassays. Laboratory The detected level of human proteolytic regulator 10 can be used to explain the importance of human proteolytic regulator 10 in various diseases and to diagnose diseases in which human proteolytic regulator 10 plays a role.
- polypeptide of the present invention can also be used for peptide mapping analysis.
- the polypeptide can be specifically cleaved by physical, chemical or enzymatic analysis, and subjected to one-dimensional or two-dimensional or three-dimensional gel electrophoresis analysis, and more preferably mass spectrometry analysis.
- Polynucleotides encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can also be used for a variety of therapeutic purposes. Gene therapy technology can be used to treat abnormal cell proliferation, development or metabolism caused by the non-expression or abnormal / inactive expression of human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10.
- Recombinant gene therapy vectors (such as viral vectors) can be designed to express mutated human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 to inhibit endogenous human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 activity.
- a mutated human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 may be a shortened human proteolytic enzyme regulating protein 10 lacking a signaling functional domain. Although it can bind to a downstream substrate, it lacks signaling activity.
- the recombinant gene therapy vector can be used for treating diseases caused by human proteolytic enzyme-regulating protein 10 expression or abnormal activity.
- Virus-derived expression vectors such as retrovirus, adenovirus, adenovirus-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, parvovirus, etc. can be used to transfer a polynucleotide encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 into a cell.
- a method for constructing a recombinant viral vector carrying a polynucleotide encoding a human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be found in existing literature (Sambrook, et al.).
- the polynucleotide encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be packaged into liposomes and transferred into cells.
- Methods for introducing a polynucleotide into a tissue or cell include: directly injecting the polynucleotide into a tissue in vivo; or introducing the polynucleotide into a cell in vitro through a vector (such as a virus, phage, or plasmid), and then transplanting the cell Into the body and so on.
- a vector such as a virus, phage, or plasmid
- Oligonucleotides including antisense RNA and DNA
- ribozymes that inhibit human proteolytic enzyme 10 mRNA are also within the scope of the present invention.
- a ribozyme is an enzyme-like RNA molecule that specifically decomposes specific RNA. Its mechanism of action is that the ribozyme molecule specifically hybridizes with a complementary target RNA for endonucleation.
- Antisense RNA, DNA, and ribozymes can be obtained using any existing RNA or DNA synthesis technology, such as solid-phase phosphoramidite chemical synthesis to synthesize oligonucleotides.
- Antisense RM molecules can be obtained by in vitro or in vivo transcription of a DNA sequence encoding the RM.
- This DNA sequence has been integrated downstream of the vector's RNA polymerase promoter.
- it can be modified in a variety of ways, such as increasing the sequence length on both sides, and the linkage between ribonucleosides using phosphate thioester or peptide bonds instead of phosphodiester bonds.
- Polynucleotides encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be used to interact with human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein
- the polynucleotide encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 1 0 can be used to detect the expression of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 1 0 or human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 1 0 in a disease state. Abnormal expression.
- a DNA sequence encoding human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10 can be used to hybridize biopsy specimens to determine the expression of human proteolytic enzyme regulatory protein 10.
- Hybridization techniques include Southern blotting, Northern blotting, and in situ hybridization. These techniques and methods are publicly available and mature, and related kits are commercially available.
- polynucleotides of the present invention can be used as probes to be fixed on a microarray or a DNA chip (also referred to as a "gene chip") for analyzing differential expression analysis and gene diagnosis of genes in tissue.
- Human proteolytic enzyme 10-specific primers can be used for RNA-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in vitro amplification to detect human proteolytic enzyme 10 transcripts.
- Detection of mutations in the human proteolytic regulator 10 gene can also be used to diagnose human proteolytic enzyme 10-related diseases.
- Human proteolytic regulator 10 mutations include point mutations, translocations, deletions, recombinations, and any other abnormalities compared to the normal wild-type human proteolytic regulator 10 DNA sequence. Mutations can be detected using existing techniques such as Southern blotting, DNA sequence analysis, PCR, and in situ hybridization. In addition, mutations may affect protein expression, so Northern blotting and Western blotting can be used to indirectly determine whether a gene is mutated.
- the sequences of the invention are also valuable for chromosome identification.
- the sequence specifically targets a specific position on a human chromosome and can hybridize to it.
- specific sites for each gene on the chromosome need to be identified.
- only a few chromosome markers based on actual sequence data are available for marking chromosome positions.
- an important first step is to locate these DM sequences on a chromosome.
- PCR primers (preferably 15-35bp) are prepared based on cDNA, and the sequences can be located on chromosomes. These primers were then used for PCR screening of somatic hybrid cells containing individual human chromosomes. Only those heterozygous cells containing the human gene corresponding to the primer will produce amplified fragments.
- PCR localization of somatic hybrid cells is a quick way to localize DNA to specific chromosomes.
- oligonucleotide primers of the present invention in a similar manner, a set of fragments from a specific chromosome or a large number of genomic clones can be used to achieve sublocalization.
- Other similar strategies that can be used for chromosomal localization include in situ hybridization, chromosome pre-screening with labeled flow sorting, and hybrid pre-selection to construct chromosome-specific cDM libraries.
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization of cDNA clones with metaphase chromosomes allows precise chromosomal localization in one step.
- FISH Fluorescent in situ hybridization
- the physical location of the sequence on the chromosome can be correlated with the genetic map data. These data can be found in, for example, V. Mckusick, Mendel ian Inheritance in Man (available online with Johns Hopkins University Welch Medical Library). Linkage analysis can then be used to determine the relationship between genes and diseases that have been mapped to chromosomal regions.
- the difference in cDM or genomic sequence between the affected and unaffected individuals needs to be determined. If a mutation is observed in some or all diseased individuals and the mutation is not observed in any normal individuals, the mutation may be the cause of the disease. Comparing affected and unaffected individuals usually involves first looking for structural changes in chromosomes, such as deletions or translocations that are visible at the chromosomal level or detectable with cDNA sequence-based PCR. According to the resolution capabilities of current physical mapping and gene mapping technology, the cDNA accurately mapped to the chromosomal region associated with the disease can be one of 50 to 500 potentially pathogenic genes (assuming 1 megabase mapping resolution Capacity and each 20kb corresponds to a gene).
- the polypeptides, polynucleotides and mimetics, agonists, antagonists and inhibitors of the present invention can be used in combination with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier.
- suitable pharmaceutical carrier can be water, glucose, ethanol, salts—, buffers, glycerol, and combinations thereof.
- the composition comprises a safe and effective amount of the polypeptide or antagonist, and carriers and excipients which do not affect the effect of the drug. These compositions can be used as drugs for the treatment of diseases.
- the invention also provides a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- a kit or kit containing one or more containers containing one or more ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
- these containers there may be instructional instructions given by government agencies that manufacture, use, or sell pharmaceuticals or biological products, which prompts permission for administration on the human body by government agencies that produce, use, or sell.
- the polypeptides of the invention can be used in combination with other therapeutic compounds.
- the pharmaceutical composition can be administered in a convenient manner, such as by a topical, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intranasal or intradermal route of administration.
- Human proteolytic enzyme 10 is administered in an amount effective to treat and / or prevent a specific indication.
- the amount and range of human proteolytic enzyme-modulating protein 10 administered to a patient will depend on many factors, such as the mode of administration, the health conditions of the person to be treated, and the judgment of the diagnostician.
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Abstract
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU39126/01A AU3912601A (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-02-26 | A new polypeptide-human protease regulatory protein 10 and the p olynucleotide encoding it |
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| CN00111896A CN1312260A (zh) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | 一种新的多肽——人蛋白水解酶调节蛋白10和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸 |
| CN00111896.X | 2000-03-07 |
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| WO2001066585A1 true WO2001066585A1 (fr) | 2001-09-13 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991016436A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-10-31 | Schering Corporation | Nouveaux dosages de proteases |
| WO1999061651A2 (fr) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-02 | Novo Nordisk Biotech, Inc. | Procede de production d'un polypeptide en modifiant le nombre de copies d'un gene |
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 CN CN00111896A patent/CN1312260A/zh active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-02-26 WO PCT/CN2001/000199 patent/WO2001066585A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2001-02-26 AU AU39126/01A patent/AU3912601A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991016436A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-10-31 | Schering Corporation | Nouveaux dosages de proteases |
| WO1999061651A2 (fr) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-02 | Novo Nordisk Biotech, Inc. | Procede de production d'un polypeptide en modifiant le nombre de copies d'un gene |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE GENBANK [online] HO S.: "Human DNA sequence from clone CTA-929C8 on chromosome 22q12.1-12.3 contains genomic marker D22S1144, CA repeat, STSs and GSSs", Database accession no. AL020994 * |
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|---|---|---|
| WO2002020795A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, hexokinase proteine 9.68, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001066585A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine 10 regulant la protease, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001072793A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine de regulation 12 de la proteine hydrolase, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001066770A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, signal peptidase humaine 15, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001046241A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine 12 gvpa, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001094371A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine ribosomale humaine s4-10, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001066578A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, adn polymerase 10, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001075125A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, serine hydrolase humaine atp-dependante 31, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001070956A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine de reparation 8 du mesappariement de l'adn, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001079434A2 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, signal peptidase humaine 10, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001046409A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine ribosomale s7 9, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001074998A2 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine de regulation 10 de la serine proteinase, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001090171A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine ribosomale sii 12, et polynucleotide codant ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001074867A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine 11 regulant la protease, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001047984A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine 10 de la famille des amidases, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001047998A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine activant la ras gtpase 12, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001074995A2 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, protéine humaine de mutation 15 de l'ataxie telangiectasie, et de polynucléotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001081535A2 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine pax humaine 9.9, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001072810A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine humaine 12 de la famille des amidases, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001081399A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine pax humaine 14, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001055419A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, site de liaison 27 d'arn s1, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001072787A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, facteur humain 10 induisant l'assemblage des peroxysomes, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001081396A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, proteine ribosomale s7 humaine 14, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001075079A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, dihydroorotase humaine 13, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide | |
| WO2001072972A1 (fr) | Nouveau polypeptide, ribulose-biphosphate carboxylase humaine 8, et polynucleotide codant pour ce polypeptide |
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