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WO2001059862A3 - Composant de pile a combustible conducteur sur le plan electronique dote de couches directement liees et procede de fabrication correspondant - Google Patents

Composant de pile a combustible conducteur sur le plan electronique dote de couches directement liees et procede de fabrication correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001059862A3
WO2001059862A3 PCT/US2001/004485 US0104485W WO0159862A3 WO 2001059862 A3 WO2001059862 A3 WO 2001059862A3 US 0104485 W US0104485 W US 0104485W WO 0159862 A3 WO0159862 A3 WO 0159862A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell component
electroconductive
directly bonded
making same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2001/004485
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2001059862A2 (fr
Inventor
A John Appleby
Sergei Gamburzev
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texas A&M University System
Texas A&M University
Original Assignee
Texas A&M University System
Texas A&M University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/779,872 external-priority patent/US6770394B2/en
Application filed by Texas A&M University System, Texas A&M University filed Critical Texas A&M University System
Priority to AU2001264546A priority Critical patent/AU2001264546A1/en
Publication of WO2001059862A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001059862A2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2001059862A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001059862A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2404—Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0223—Composites
    • H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

Un composant de pile à combustible conducteur sur le plan électronique est composé d'un champ de propagation en métal poreux, d'une couche intermédiaire liée directement audit champ et d'une électrode liée directement à la couche intermédiaire. La liaison directe élimine le recours de tirants et autre pression mécanique pour maintenir le contact électrique des couches du composant de la pile à combustible.
PCT/US2001/004485 2000-02-11 2001-02-09 Composant de pile a combustible conducteur sur le plan electronique dote de couches directement liees et procede de fabrication correspondant Ceased WO2001059862A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001264546A AU2001264546A1 (en) 2000-02-11 2001-02-09 Electroconductive fuel cell component with directly bonded layers and method for making same

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18189300P 2000-02-11 2000-02-11
US18189400P 2000-02-11 2000-02-11
US60/181,894 2000-02-11
US60/181,893 2000-02-11
US09/779,872 US6770394B2 (en) 2000-02-11 2001-02-08 Fuel cell with monolithic flow field-bipolar plate assembly and method for making and cooling a fuel cell stack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001059862A2 WO2001059862A2 (fr) 2001-08-16
WO2001059862A3 true WO2001059862A3 (fr) 2003-02-06

Family

ID=27391484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/004485 Ceased WO2001059862A2 (fr) 2000-02-11 2001-02-09 Composant de pile a combustible conducteur sur le plan electronique dote de couches directement liees et procede de fabrication correspondant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2001059862A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6921606B2 (en) * 2002-04-16 2005-07-26 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Composite films for electrochemical devices
GB2400973A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-10-27 Ineos Chlor Ltd Production of components for electrochemical cell assemblies
DE102005058128A1 (de) 2005-11-30 2007-06-06 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
TW200743246A (en) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-16 Antig Tech Co Ltd Laminated fuel cell
JP4434264B2 (ja) * 2007-11-05 2010-03-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用セル、燃料電池用セルの製造方法及び燃料電池用ガス流路構造体
CN111495413B (zh) * 2020-05-29 2021-04-02 中南大学 一种析氧二硒化钴/二氧化锡@氮掺杂科琴炭黑复合催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5578388A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-11-26 De Nora Permelec S.P.A. Electrochemical cell provided with ion exchange membranes and bipolar metal plates
WO1997013287A2 (fr) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-10 The Dow Chemical Company Structures de champs d'ecoulement pour ensembles electrode a membrane de piles a combustibles
EP0817297A2 (fr) * 1996-06-26 1998-01-07 De Nora S.P.A. Cellule électrochimique à membrane comportant des électrodes à diffusion gazeuse en contact avec des collecteurs métalliques poreux et plats pourvus de plages de contacts hautement distribuées
WO2000069003A2 (fr) * 1999-05-08 2000-11-16 Lynntech, Inc. Dispositif a fonctions de barriere et de regulation du flux unifiees, pour reacteurs electrochimiques

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5578388A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-11-26 De Nora Permelec S.P.A. Electrochemical cell provided with ion exchange membranes and bipolar metal plates
WO1997013287A2 (fr) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-10 The Dow Chemical Company Structures de champs d'ecoulement pour ensembles electrode a membrane de piles a combustibles
EP0817297A2 (fr) * 1996-06-26 1998-01-07 De Nora S.P.A. Cellule électrochimique à membrane comportant des électrodes à diffusion gazeuse en contact avec des collecteurs métalliques poreux et plats pourvus de plages de contacts hautement distribuées
WO2000069003A2 (fr) * 1999-05-08 2000-11-16 Lynntech, Inc. Dispositif a fonctions de barriere et de regulation du flux unifiees, pour reacteurs electrochimiques

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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