WO2000037460A1 - 5-azolylpyrimidine compounds, process for the preparation of the same, and germicides for agricultural and horticultural use - Google Patents
5-azolylpyrimidine compounds, process for the preparation of the same, and germicides for agricultural and horticultural use Download PDFInfo
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- WO2000037460A1 WO2000037460A1 PCT/JP1999/007204 JP9907204W WO0037460A1 WO 2000037460 A1 WO2000037460 A1 WO 2000037460A1 JP 9907204 W JP9907204 W JP 9907204W WO 0037460 A1 WO0037460 A1 WO 0037460A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
Definitions
- 5-Azolylpyrimidine compounds their preparation and fungicides for agricultural and horticultural use
- the present invention relates to a novel 5-azolylpyrimidine compound useful as a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use.
- the 1-position of this derivative is fixed to an amino group and a thiol group, and no disclosure of a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound having a substituent introduced therein as in the present invention is found. Therefore, the 5-azolylpyrimidine compound of the present invention is a novel compound and has not been known to have a fungicidal activity for agricultural and horticultural purposes.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel 5-azolylpyrimidine compound, a method for producing the same, and a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing the same as an active ingredient. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, have found that a novel 5-azolyl bilimidine compound has remarkable bactericidal activity for agricultural and horticultural use, and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention is as follows.
- R 1 is SO m R 4 , a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 16 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkoxy group having 36 carbon atoms, Alkenyloxy group having 39 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy group having 39 carbon atoms, 0- (CH 2 ) n -R6, alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms or carbon atom having 1 20
- R 4 represents an alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms or a pyridyl group;
- R 6 represents a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, or a carbon atom which may have a substituent; 1 6 alkoxy group, a S i (CH 3) 3, CN, NO 2 , or N (R 7) R8; 1 ⁇ 7 and 8 represent a hydrogen atom, C 1 6 alkyl group having a
- the present invention relates to a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula:
- the second invention (synthesis method 1)
- R 2 , 1 ⁇ 4 and ⁇ are as defined above.
- R 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, SO m R 5 or 0- (CH 2 ) n -R 6
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula:
- the third finding (synthesis method 2) is that
- the fourth invention (synthesis method 3)
- n ′ represents 0 or 1;
- R 9 is SO m R 4, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- R 6 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms;
- R 2, R 5 and Y are as defined above,
- R 10 in one XH (6) formula X is S or 0;
- R 1 0 is a carbon atom number of 1-6 or a haloalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, 3 carbon atoms Represents an alkenyl group of 9 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group of 3 to 9 carbon atoms,-(CH 2 ) n -R 6 or an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms,
- W represents a halogen atom
- R 2 , 1-9 and ⁇ are as defined above.
- the sixth kakimaki relates to a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing the 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the above formula (1) as an active ingredient.
- R 1 is SO m R 4 , a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkoxy having 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Group, alkenyloxy group having 3-9 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy group having 3-9 carbon atoms, ⁇ - (CH 2 ) n -R 6 , alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, carbon atom number 1 to 20 alkoxy groups can be mentioned.
- alkyl group examples include a linear or branched alkyl group; preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. It is.
- alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms examples include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; , it is CH 3.
- alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms examples include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, the alkoxy group has 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Preferably, it is OCH 3 , ⁇ C 3 H 7 — n, ⁇ C 3 H 7 -iso.
- halogen atom examples include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom and a fluorine atom.
- haloalkyl group examples include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, it has 1 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, CF 3.
- haloalkoxy group examples include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and more preferably OCH 2 CF 3 It is.
- the cycloalkoxy group preferably has 3 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, cyclopropoxy.
- alkenyloxy group examples include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 3 to 9 carbon atoms; and more preferably Roxy.
- alkynyloxy group examples include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 3 to 9 carbon atoms; and more preferably propynyloxy.
- R 6 (10) 0- (CH 2 ) n —
- n is an integer of 1 to 4
- R 6 is a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a phenoxy group, a carbon atom number of 1 to 6 alkoxy, S i (CH 3) 3 , CN, N0 2, N (R 7) can be exemplified R 8.
- Examples of the substituent for the phenyl group and the phenoxy group include a halogen atom.o
- substitution at the 4-position is preferred.
- substituted halogen atom examples include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom and the like; preferably, a chlorine atom and a fluorine atom.
- Alkoxy groups include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably those having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. belongs to.
- R 8 , 1 ⁇ 7 and 1 ⁇ 8 can be a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. And more preferably CH 3 .
- R 2 examples include a phenyl group, a phenoxy group and a naphthyl group.
- phenyl, phenoxy or naphthyl group examples include substituted or unsubstituted ones.
- Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, CN, NO ⁇ , an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, Examples thereof include an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- halogen atom examples include a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom.
- the position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 2-, Z- or 4-position is preferred.
- Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably CH 3 It is.
- the position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
- Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably OCH 3
- the position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
- Examples of the haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably CF 3 It is.
- the substitution position is not particularly limited, but the 4-position substitution is preferred.
- haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms examples include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; more preferably Is OCF 3 .
- the position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
- alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms examples include a linear or branched alkoxy group; preferably, the alkoxy group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms; is favored properly, OCH 3, OC 2 H 5 , OC 3 H 7 -n, OC 4 H 9 - n, OC 6 H 1 3 - n, ⁇ _C 20 H 4 i - a n.
- m is an integer from 0 to 2; the R5, mention may be made 1-6 alkyl group carbon atoms.
- alkyl group examples include a linear or branched one; Has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; more preferably CH 3 and C 2 H 5 . '
- n is an integer of 1-4;
- R 6 is a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, an alkoxy group, S i (CH 3 ) 3, CN, N ⁇ 2 , N (R7) R8.
- n is preferably 2 when R 6 is a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, an alkoxy group, N 0 2 , N (R 7) R 8 and CN; and 3 when S 6 is S i (CH 3 ) 3. It is.
- Examples of the phenyl group and the phenoxy group include substituted and unsubstituted ones.
- substituents examples include a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom.
- a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom.
- the position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
- Alkoxy groups include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably they have 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. belongs to.
- N (R7) R 8, 1 ⁇ 7 ⁇ Pi 1 ⁇ 8 is a hydrogen atom, a linear or can be given branched alkylene Le groups but, preferably, the number is 1-6 carbon atoms And more preferably CH 3 .
- halogen atom examples include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom.
- haloalkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched alkoxy groups having a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom as a substituent. But preferably has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; more preferably OCH 2 CF 3 .
- Examples of the alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, the alkynyloxy group has 3 to 5 carbon atoms; Preferably, OCH 2 C ⁇ CH.
- the cycloalkoxy group preferably has 3 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, cyclopropoxy. ⁇
- Examples of Y include CH and N.
- Examples of the compound (1) include compounds obtained by combining the above-mentioned various substituents.
- Preferred compounds from the viewpoint of drug efficacy are as follows.
- a compound wherein 1 ⁇ 1 is 50 111 1 ⁇ 4, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ⁇ 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- R 3 is an alkoxy group having ⁇ to ⁇ 2 carbon atoms
- Y is CH.
- R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- 1 ⁇ 3 is 30 111 1 ⁇ 5
- Y is CH.
- R 1 is SO m R 4
- R2 is a phenyl group
- R3 is S_ ⁇ ra R 5
- R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
- Y is CH.
- R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom
- Y is CH.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- R 3 is an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms
- Y is CH.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- 1 ⁇ 3 is 50 111 1 ⁇ 5
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom
- R 2 is a phenyl group
- R 3 is an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms
- Y is N.
- R 1 is S_ ⁇ m R 4
- R2 is a phenyl group
- R3 is located at S_ ⁇ m R5
- Y is N.
- Preferred methods for producing compound (1) include the following two methods (Synthesis methods 5 and 5) in addition to Synthetic methods 1, 2, 3 and 4 described as the second, third, fourth and fifth kaki. 6) can be listed.
- R 2 , R 9 and Y are as defined above,
- a method for producing a compound (7) represented by the above formula (7) comprising reacting the compound represented by the formula (1) with a halogenating agent without using a solvent or in the presence of a base.
- a method for producing a compound (8) represented by the above formula (8) comprising reacting the compound (7) with a hydroxide of an alkali metal in a solvent.
- Synthesis method 1 is a method in which compound (1) is obtained by reacting compound (2) with compound (3) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
- the type of the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not directly participate in the reaction, and examples thereof include benzene, toluene, xylene, methylnaphthalene, petroleum ether, rigoin, hexane, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, Chlorinated or unchlorinated aromatic, aliphatic and cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons such as formaldehyde, dichloroethane, trichloroethylene; ethers such as getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc.
- Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol and the like; Aprotic polar solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide, N, N-dimethylimidazolidinone, N-methylpyrrolidone; and mixtures of the above solvents.
- the amount of the solvent to be used, the compound (2) can be used as becomes 5-8 0% by weight; 1 0-7 0 weight 0/0 are preferred.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or less; 10 to L 10 ° C is preferable.
- the type of base is not particularly limited, and organic and inorganic bases, for example, organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-butoxide; and inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates, and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal. it can.
- organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-butoxide
- inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates, and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal. it can.
- the amount of the base to be used is 1 to 5 moles relative to compound (2); preferably 2 to 3.5 moles.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or lower;
- reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 7 hours.
- Compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 moles, preferably 1.0 to 3 moles, based on Compound (2).
- the compound (2) used in the present invention is produced according to the method described in Tetrahedron. Lett., 1973, 30 (372), p. 420. Can o
- the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatography and other known means. And can be appropriately refined.
- Synthesis method 2 is a method of reacting compound (4) with compound (3) in a solvent in the presence of a base to obtain compound (1).
- solvent examples include ethers described in Synthesis Method 1, chlorinated or unaromatic aromatic, aliphatic, alicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aprotic polar solvents, and And mixtures of the above-mentioned solvents.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the temperature range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or less; preferably from 10 to 110 "C.
- the reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours.
- the compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 times the molar amount of the compound (4); the amount of the starting compound used is preferably 1.0 to 3 times the molar amount.
- Compound (4) can be produced by the method described in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1980, Vol. 102, page 2838.
- the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, filtration, and the like, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
- Synthesis method 2 is a method in which compound (5) and compound (6) are reacted in a solvent in the presence of a base to obtain compound (1).
- Examples of the type of the solvent include the ethers described in Synthesis Method 1, chlorinated or unaromatic aromatic, aliphatic, alicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aprotic polar solvents, and the above. Mixtures of solvents can be mentioned.
- the amount of the solvent to be used, the compound (5) can be used in such a manner that 5 to 80 wt%; 1 0-70 weight 0/0 are preferred.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in a temperature range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or lower; preferably from 10 to 110.
- the reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours.
- the compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 10 times the amount of the compound (5); the amount of the starting compound used is preferably 1.0 to 8 times.
- As the compound (6) a commercially available product can be used.
- the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, filtration, and the like, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
- Synthetic method 4 is a method of obtaining compound (1) by reacting compound (7) with compound (6) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
- Examples of the type of the solvent include those described in Synthesis Method 1 and water.
- the solvent can be used in such an amount that the compound (7) is 5-80% by weight; however, it is preferably 10-70% by weight.
- the type of base is not particularly limited, and organic and inorganic bases, for example, organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-ptide and the like; inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal can be mentioned. .
- organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-ptide and the like
- inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal can be mentioned. .
- the amount of the base to be used is 1 to 5 moles compared to Compound (7); preferably, it is 1.2 to 2.0 moles.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of 100 ° C. to a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the solvent used; ⁇ 80 to ⁇ 10 ° C. is preferable.
- the reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours.
- the amount of the starting compound used is 1.0 to 5 times the molar amount of the compound (6) relative to the compound (7); preferably 1.0 to 3 times the molar amount.
- Compound (7) can be produced by (Synthesis method 5).
- the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to usual post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatographic methods, and other known means. And can be appropriately refined.
- Synthesis method 5 is a method for obtaining compound (7) by reacting compound (8) with a halogenating agent in the absence of a solvent or in the presence of a base.
- halogenating agent examples include chlorinating agents such as oxychloride phosphorus, a mixture of oxychloride quinoline and pentachloroaniline, phosphorus oxybromide, and a mixture of phosphorus oxybromide and phosphorus tribromide.
- chlorinating agents such as oxychloride phosphorus, a mixture of oxychloride quinoline and pentachloroaniline, phosphorus oxybromide, and a mixture of phosphorus oxybromide and phosphorus tribromide.
- Brominating agents can be mentioned.
- the amount of the halogenating agent to be used is about 10-fold the molar amount of compound (8)], but preferably about 1- to 2-fold the molar quantity.
- Examples of the type of the base include tertiary amines such as diisopropylethylamine, dimethylaniline and getylaniline.
- the amount of the base to be used is 1 to 10 moles relative to compound (8); preferably, it is 1.2 to 10 moles.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent to be used or lower; preferably from room temperature to 150 ° C.
- reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours.
- Compound (8) can be produced by synthetic method (6).
- the target compound (7) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
- the synthesis method (6) is a method for obtaining the compound (8) according to the synthesis method (5) by reacting the compound (7) with a hydroxide of an alkali metal in a solvent.
- alkali metal hydroxides examples include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
- the amount of the alkali metal hydroxide to be used is 1 to 10 moles relative to compound (7); preferably 1 to 3 moles.
- Examples of the type of the solvent include the solvent and water described in Synthesis Method 1, a mixture of these solvents, and the like.
- the amount of the solvent to be used may be such that the amount of the compound (7) is 5 to 80% by weight; however, it is preferably 10 to 70% by weight.
- the reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of from 20 to the boiling point of the solvent to be used; it is preferably from 110 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature described above; it is usually 1.6 to 5 hours.
- the target compound (8) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatography, and other known means. And can be appropriately refined.
- Examples of the compound (1) include compounds 1 to 71 shown in Table 1 below.
- Examples of the pathogenic bacteria for agricultural and horticultural use which are effective in controlling the compound (1) of the present invention include wheat rust, barley powdery mildew, wheat powdery mildew, cucumber powdery mildew, cucumber gray mold, cucumber and cucumber bacterium. , Rice blast fungus and tomato late blight fungus.
- the agricultural and horticultural fungicide of the present invention contains at least one compound (1) as an active ingredient.
- Compound (1) depending also can force 5 , usually conventional methods can be used alone, carrier, interfacial active agents, dispersing agents, adjuvants, formulation and the like (e.g., powders, emulsions, microgranules, granules Agents, wettable powders, oily suspensions, aerosols and the like).
- carrier usually conventional methods can be used alone, carrier, interfacial active agents, dispersing agents, adjuvants, formulation and the like (e.g., powders, emulsions, microgranules, granules Agents, wettable powders, oily suspensions, aerosols and the like).
- Carriers include, for example, solid carriers such as talc, bentonite, clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, white carbon, bamboo silicate, bamboo silicate, bamboo sand, ammonium sulfate, urea, etc .; hydrocarbons (kerosene, mineral oil, etc.), aromatics Group hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), chlorinated hydrocarbons (chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), ethers (dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc.), ketones (acetone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, etc.) , Esters (ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol acetate, dibutyl maleate, etc.), alcohols (methanol, n-hexanol, ethylene glycol, etc.), polar solvents (dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.), liquids such as
- surfactants and dispersants that can be used to improve the performance of this agent, such as adhesion to animals and plants, improved absorption, and dispersion, emulsification, and spreading of drugs, include, for example, alcohol sulfate esters, alkyls Sulfonates, ligninsulfonates, polyoxyethylene glycol ethers and the like can be mentioned.
- alcohol sulfate esters alkyls Sulfonates
- ligninsulfonates polyoxyethylene glycol ethers and the like
- polyoxyethylene glycol ethers and the like can be mentioned.
- carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, gum arabic and the like can be used as adjuvants.
- the above-mentioned carrier, surfactant, dispersant and auxiliary agent can be used alone or in an appropriate combination, respectively, according to the respective purposes.
- the concentration of the active ingredient is usually from 1 to 50 in an emulsion.
- % For powders, usually 0.3 to 25% by weight, for wettable powders, usually 1 to 90% by weight 6, for granules, usually 0.5 to 5% by weight 96, for oils, usually 0.5 to 5% by weight, the aerosol is usually from 0.1 to 5 weight 0/0.
- reaction solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
- reaction solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
- Table 1 shows the compounds (1) synthesized as described above and their physical properties.
- toxanone (trade name; manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added, mixed uniformly, and dissolved to obtain an emulsion.
- Compound (1) was uniformly mixed with 5 parts by weight of powder, 50 parts by weight of talc, and 45 parts by weight of kaolin to obtain a powder.
- Pyricularia oryzae partial resistance spore suspension (3 X 1 0 5 spores Roh m 1) was prepared, which was uniformly inoculated by spraying the plants.
- the plants were cultivated in a moist chamber (dark for the first three days and under light for one day) at 25, and the degree of rice blast lesions on the leaves was examined.
- Example 2 In a 6 cm diameter plastic flowerpot, 10 varieties of wheat (cultivar: chromium) were grown per pot, and the seedlings at the 1.5-leaf stage were prepared according to Example 2 according to Table 2.
- the wettable powder of the compound (1) was diluted to 500 ppm with water containing a surfactant (0.01%) and sprayed at 2 Om1 per pot.
- the plants were grown in a glass greenhouse for 10 days, and the degree of the powdery mildew spot on the first leaf was examined.
- One cucumber (cultivar: Sagami Hanshiro) is grown per pot in a plastic flower pot with a diameter of 6 cm.
- the seedlings at the 5-leaf stage are prepared as described in Table 1 according to Example 2.
- the wettable powder of the compound (1) was diluted to 500 ppm with water containing a surfactant (0.01%) and sprayed at 20 ml per pot. After spraying, the cells were cultured in a glass greenhouse for 2 days. Then, cucumber and zoospores of the fungus were prepared from the diseased leaves.
- the plants were kept in the dark at 20 ° C for 2 days, then grown in a glass greenhouse for 5 days, and the extent of the cucumber and the lesions appearing on the first leaf were examined.
- Paper towels moistened with distilled water were spread in a plastic case (35 cm x 25 cm), and the cut leaves of Japanese cucumber (variety: Sagami Hanjiro) cotyledons were lined up.
- the plastic case was closed, closed with vinyl tape, and kept in a constant temperature oven at 20 ° C for 4 days, and the degree of the fungus spots on the cotyledon that appeared on the cotyledon was examined.
- the novel 5-azolyl pyrimidine compound of Honkiaki has an excellent agricultural and horticultural bactericidal effect.
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Abstract
Description
明 細' 書 Specification
5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物、 その製法及び農園芸用の殺菌剤 技術分野 5-Azolylpyrimidine compounds, their preparation and fungicides for agricultural and horticultural use
本発明は、農園芸用の殺菌剤として有用である新規な 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合 物に関するものである。 背景技術 The present invention relates to a novel 5-azolylpyrimidine compound useful as a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use. Background art
本発明に近似した化合物としては、 ガオデン · シェシャォ · ファシヱ ' シェバオ (Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao) (1 995) , 1 6 (1 1) , 1 740— 1 74 3及びチャイナ -ケミカル - レター (Chin. Chem. Lett. ) (1 994) , 5 (1) , 3 1〜 34に、 5—ァゾリルピリミジン誘導体が記載されている。 Compounds similar to the present invention include Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao (1 995), 16 (11), 1 740—1743, and China-Chemical-Letter (Chin. Chem.). Lett.) (1 994), 5 (1), 31-34, describe 5-azolylpyrimidine derivatives.
しかし、 この誘導体の 1位はァミノ基及びチオール基に固定されており、 本発明の ような置換基が導入された 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物の開示は認められない。 従って、 本発明の 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物は新規化合物であり、 農園芸用の 殺菌活性を有することも知られていなかった。 However, the 1-position of this derivative is fixed to an amino group and a thiol group, and no disclosure of a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound having a substituent introduced therein as in the present invention is found. Therefore, the 5-azolylpyrimidine compound of the present invention is a novel compound and has not been known to have a fungicidal activity for agricultural and horticultural purposes.
本発明の課題は、 新規な 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物、 その製法及びそれを有効 成分とする農園芸用の殺菌剤を提供することである。 発明の開示 An object of the present invention is to provide a novel 5-azolylpyrimidine compound, a method for producing the same, and a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing the same as an active ingredient. Disclosure of the invention
本発明者らは、 前記の課題を解決するために検討した結果、 新規な 5—ァゾリルビ リミジン化合物が顕著な農園芸用の殺菌活性を有することを見い出し、本発明を完成 した。 The present inventors have conducted studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, have found that a novel 5-azolyl bilimidine compound has remarkable bactericidal activity for agricultural and horticultural use, and have completed the present invention.
即ち、 本発明は次の通りである。 That is, the present invention is as follows.
第 1の発明は、 次式 (1) : 式中、 R lは、 SOmR4, 水素原子, ハロゲン原子, 炭素原子数 1 6個の ハロアルキル基, 炭素原子数 1 6個のハロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3 6 個のシクロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3 9個のアルケニルォキシ基, 炭素原 子数 3 9個のアルキニルォキシ基, 0-(CH2)n- R6, 炭素原子数 1 6個の アルキル基又は炭素原子数 1 20個のアルコキシ基を表し、 ここで、 R4は、 炭素原子数 1 6個のアルキル基又はピリジル基を表し; R6は、 置換基を有 してもよいフエニル基, フヱノキシ基, 炭素原子数 1 6個のアルコキシ基, S i(CH3)3, CN, NO 2又は N (R 7) R8を表し; 1^ 7及び 8は、 水素 原子, 炭素原子数 1 6個のアルキル基を表し、 これらは同一であってもよ く ; mは、 0 2の整数を表し; nは、 1 4の整数を表し; R2は、 置換基 としてハロゲン原子, 炭素原子数 1 6個のアルキル基, 炭素原子数 1 6個 のアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 1 6個のハロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 1 6 個のハロアルキル基, CNもしくは N02を有してもよいフエニル基, フエノ キシ基又はナフチル基を表し; R 3は、 炭素原子数 1 2 0個のアルコキシ基,The first invention has the following formula (1): In the formula, R 1 is SO m R 4 , a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 16 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkoxy group having 36 carbon atoms, Alkenyloxy group having 39 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy group having 39 carbon atoms, 0- (CH 2 ) n -R6, alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms or carbon atom having 1 20 R 4 represents an alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms or a pyridyl group; R 6 represents a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, or a carbon atom which may have a substituent; 1 6 alkoxy group, a S i (CH 3) 3, CN, NO 2 , or N (R 7) R8; 1 ^ 7 and 8 represent a hydrogen atom, C 1 6 alkyl group having a carbon atom M represents an integer of 02; n represents an integer of 14; R2 represents a halogen atom as a substituent, Atoms 1 6 alkyl group, C 1 6 alkoxy group having a carbon atom, a carbon atom number of 1 6 haloalkoxy group, C 1 6 haloalkyl group having a carbon atom may have a CN or N0 2 R 3 represents a phenyl group, a phenoxy group or a naphthyl group; R 3 is an alkoxy group having 120 carbon atoms;
S〇mR 5 0-(CH2)n- R6, 水素原子, 炭素原子数 3 9個のアルケニルォ キシ基, ハロゲン原子, 炭素原子数 1 6個のハロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3 6個のシクロアルコキシ基又は炭素原子数 3 9個のアルキニルォキシ 基を表し、 ここで、 R 5は、 炭素原子数 1 6個のアルキル基を表し; R6は 前記と同義であり ; Yは、 CH又は Nを表す、 S〇 m R50- (CH 2 ) n -R6, hydrogen atom, alkenyloxy group with 39 carbon atoms, halogen atom, haloalkoxy group with 16 carbon atoms, 36 carbon atoms A cycloalkoxy group or an alkynyloxy group having 39 carbon atoms, wherein R 5 represents an alkyl group having 16 carbon atoms; R 6 has the same meaning as described above; Or N
で示される 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula:
第 2の発明 (合成法 1) は、 The second invention (synthesis method 1)
次式 (2) : The following equation (2):
式中、 R2, 1^4及び¥は、 前記と同義である. In the formula, R 2 , 1 ^ 4 and \ are as defined above.
で示される化合物と And a compound represented by
次式 (3) : 式中、 R 1は、 前記と同義である、 The following equation (3): Wherein R 1 is as defined above,
で示される化合物とを反応させることを特徴とする前記の式 (1) において R 3が炭 素原子数 1〜20個のアルコキシ基, SOmR5又は 0- (CH2)n-R6で示される 5— ァゾリルピリミジン化合物の製法に関するものである。 In the above formula (1), R 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, SO m R 5 or 0- (CH 2 ) n -R 6 The present invention relates to a method for producing a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula:
第 3の究明 (合成法 2) は、 The third finding (synthesis method 2) is that
次式 (4) : The following equation (4):
式中、 1^2及び¥は、 前記と同義である、 Wherein 1 ^ 2 and ¥ are as defined above,
で示される化合物と前記の式 (3) で示される化合物とを反応させることを特徴とす る前記の式 (1) において R 3が水素原子で示される 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物 の製法に関するものである。 And reacting the compound represented by the formula (3) with the compound represented by the formula (3). A method for producing a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula (1), wherein R 3 is a hydrogen atom. Things.
第 4の発明 (合成法 3) は、 The fourth invention (synthesis method 3)
次式 (5) : 式中、 n' は、 0又は 1を表し; R 9は、 SOmR4, 水素原子, ハロゲン原 子, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルキル基, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルコ キシ基, 炭素原子数 3〜 6個のシクロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3〜 9個のァ ルケニルォキシ基, 炭素原子数 3〜 9個のアルキニルォキシ基, 0- (CH2)n -The following equation (5): In the formula, n ′ represents 0 or 1; R 9 is SO m R 4, a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A cycloalkoxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, 0- (CH 2 ) n-
R6, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルキル基又は炭素原子数 1〜20個のアルコキ シ基を表し; R 2, R 5及び Yは、 前記と同義である、 R 6 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R 2, R 5 and Y are as defined above,
で示される化合物と And a compound represented by
次式 (6) : The following equation (6):
R10一 XH (6) 式中、 Xは、 S又は 0を表し; R 1 0は、 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルキル 基, 炭素原子数 3〜 6個のシクロアルキル基, 炭素数 3〜 9個のアルケニル基, 炭素数 3〜 9個のアルキニル基, - (CH2)n- R6又は炭素原子数 1〜20個のァ ルキル基を表す、 R 10 in one XH (6) formula, X is S or 0; R 1 0 is a carbon atom number of 1-6 or a haloalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, 3 carbon atoms Represents an alkenyl group of 9 to 9 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group of 3 to 9 carbon atoms,-(CH 2 ) n -R 6 or an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms,
で示される化合物とを反応させることを特徴とする前記の式 (1) において R3が — XR 10で示される 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物の製法に関するものである。 第 5の発明 (合成法 4) は、 And a method for producing a 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the formula (1), wherein R 3 is —XR 10. The fifth invention (Synthesis method 4)
次式 (7) : The following equation (7):
式中、 Wはハロゲン原子を表し; R2, 1? 9及び丫は、 前記の記載と同義であ る、 In the formula, W represents a halogen atom; R 2 , 1-9 and 丫 are as defined above. ,
で示される化合物と前記の式 (6) で示される化合物とを反応させることを特徴とす る前記の式 (1) において R 3が— XR 10で示される 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合 物の製法に関するものである。 Wherein the compound represented by the formula (6) is reacted with the compound represented by the formula (6), wherein R 3 represents —XR 10 in the formula (1). It concerns the manufacturing method.
第 6の癸明は、 前記の式 ( 1 ) で示される 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物を有効成 分とする農園芸用の殺菌剤に関するものである。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 The sixth kakimaki relates to a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural use containing the 5-azolylpyrimidine compound represented by the above formula (1) as an active ingredient. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本癸明について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
前記の化合物で表した各種の置換基などは、 次の通りである。 The various substituents and the like represented by the above compounds are as follows.
1) 1)
R 1としては、 SOmR4, 水素原子, ハロゲン原子, 炭素原子数 1〜6個のハロ アルキル基, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3〜 6個のシクロ アルコキシ基, 炭素数 3〜 9個のアルケニルォキシ基, 炭素数 3〜 9個のアルキニル ォキシ基, 〇- (CH2)n- R6, 炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルキル基, 炭素原子数 1〜20 個のアルコキシ基を挙げることができる。 R 1 is SO m R 4 , a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkoxy having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Group, alkenyloxy group having 3-9 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy group having 3-9 carbon atoms, 〇- (CH 2 ) n -R 6 , alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, carbon atom number 1 to 20 alkoxy groups can be mentioned.
(1) SOmR4において、 mは 0〜2の整数であり ; R 4としては、 炭素原子数 1(1) In SO m R4, m is an integer of 0 to 2; R 4 has 1 carbon atom
〜 6個のアルキル基, ピリジル基を挙げることができる。 And up to 6 alkyl groups and pyridyl groups.
アルキル基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができるが;好ましく は、 炭素原子数が 1〜 4個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個 のものである。 Examples of the alkyl group include a linear or branched alkyl group; preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. It is.
(2) 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルキル基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げる ことができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ; さらに好ましく は、 CH3である。 (2) Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; , it is CH 3.
(3) 炭素原子数 1〜20個のアルコキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙 げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ; さらに好ま しくは、 OCH3, 〇C3H7— n, 〇C3H7-isoである。 (3) Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, the alkoxy group has 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Preferably, it is OCH 3 , 〇C 3 H 7 — n, 〇C 3 H 7 -iso.
(4) ハロゲン原子としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭素原子, フッ素原子などを 挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 塩素原子, フッ素原子である。 (4) Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom and a fluorine atom.
(5) ハロアルキル基としては、 直鎖状または分岐状のものを挙げることができる が;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 6個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 C F 3である。 (5) Examples of the haloalkyl group include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, it has 1 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, CF 3.
(6) ) ハロアルキコキシ基としては、 直鎖状または分岐状のものを挙げることがで きるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 6個のものであり ;さらに好ましくは、 OC H2 CF 3である。 (6)) Examples of the haloalkoxy group include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and more preferably OCH 2 CF 3 It is.
(7) シクロアルコキシ基としては、 好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 6個のものであ り ; さらに好ましくは、 シクロプロポキシである。 (7) The cycloalkoxy group preferably has 3 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, cyclopropoxy.
(8) アルケニルォキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができる が;好ましぐは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 9個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 プロぺニ ルォキシである。 (8) Examples of the alkenyloxy group include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 3 to 9 carbon atoms; and more preferably Roxy.
(9) アルキニルォキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができる が;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 9個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 プロピニ ルォキシである。 (9) Examples of the alkynyloxy group include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 3 to 9 carbon atoms; and more preferably propynyloxy.
(1 0) 0- (CH2) n— R6において、 nは 1〜4の整数であり ; R 6としては、 置 換基を有してもよいフエニル基, フエノキシ基, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルコキシ基, S i (CH3) 3, CN, N02, N (R 7) R 8を挙げることができる。 (10) 0- (CH 2 ) n — In R 6 , n is an integer of 1 to 4; R 6 is a phenyl group which may have a substituent, a phenoxy group, a carbon atom number of 1 to 6 alkoxy, S i (CH 3) 3 , CN, N0 2, N (R 7) can be exemplified R 8.
フエニル基及ぴフエノキシ基の置換基としては、ハロゲン原子を挙げることができ る o Examples of the substituent for the phenyl group and the phenoxy group include a halogen atom.o
置換位置は、 特に限定されないが; 4位置換が好ましい。 The position of substitution is not particularly limited; substitution at the 4-position is preferred.
置換ハロゲン原子としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭素原子, フッ素原子などを 挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 塩素原子, フッ素原子である。 Examples of the substituted halogen atom include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom and the like; preferably, a chlorine atom and a fluorine atom.
アルコキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができるが;好まし くは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 4個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3 個のものである。 Alkoxy groups include linear or branched ones; preferably those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably those having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. belongs to.
N (R 7) R 8において、 1^7及ぴ1^8は、 水素原子, 直鎖状又は分岐状のアルキ ル基を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 6個のものであり ; さ らに好ましくは、 CH3である。 In N (R 7) R 8 , 1 ^ 7 and 1 ^ 8 can be a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. And more preferably CH 3 .
(R2) (R2)
R2としては、 フヱニル基, フエノキシ基, ナフチル基を挙げることができる。Examples of R 2 include a phenyl group, a phenoxy group and a naphthyl group.
(1) フヱニル基, フヱノキシ基又はナフチル基としては、 置換もしくは非置換のも のを挙げることができる。 (1) Examples of the phenyl, phenoxy or naphthyl group include substituted or unsubstituted ones.
置換基としては、 ハロゲン原子, CN, NOゥ, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルキル基, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルキル基, 炭素原 子数 1〜 6個のハロアルコキシ基を挙げることができる。 Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, CN, NO ゥ, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, Examples thereof include an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
ハロゲン原子としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭素原子, フッ素原子などのハロ ゲン原子、 を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 塩素原子である。 そして、 その置 換位置は特に限定されないが、 2及び Z又は 4位置換が好ましい。 Examples of the halogen atom include a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom. The position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 2-, Z- or 4-position is preferred.
炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げること ができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 CH3である。 そして、 その置換位置は特に限定されないが、 4位置換が好ましい。 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のアルコキシ基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げるこ とができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ;さらに好ましくは、 OCH3である。 そして、 その置換位置は特に限定されないが、 4位置換が好ましい。 炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルキル基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げる ことができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ; さらに好ましく は、 CF3である。 そして、 その置換位置は特に限定されないが、 4位置換が好まし レ^ Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably CH 3 It is. The position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably OCH 3 The position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable. Examples of the haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include linear or branched ones; preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and more preferably CF 3 It is. The substitution position is not particularly limited, but the 4-position substitution is preferred.
炭素原子数 1〜 6個のハロアルコキシ基としては、直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げ ることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 3個のものであり ; さらに好まし くは、 OCF3である。 そして、 その置換位置は特に限定されないが、 4位置換が好 ましい。 Examples of the haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; more preferably Is OCF 3 . The position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
(R3) (R3)
R3としては、 炭素原子数 1〜20個のアルコキシ基, SOmR5, 0-(CH2)n- R6, 水素原子, 炭素原子数 3〜 9個のアルケニルォキシ基, ハロゲン原子, 炭素原 子数 1〜 6個のハロアルコキシ基, 炭素原子数 3〜 6個のシクロアルコキシ基, 炭素 原子数 3〜 9個のアルキニルォキシ基を挙げることができる。 The R3, having 1 to 20 carbon atoms alkoxy groups, SO m R5, 0- (CH 2) n - R 6, a hydrogen atom, 3-9 pieces of Arukeniruokishi group number of carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a carbon Examples include haloalkoxy groups having 1 to 6 atoms, cycloalkoxy groups having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and alkynyloxy groups having 3 to 9 carbon atoms.
(1) 炭素原子数 1〜 20個のアルコキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙 げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 6個のものであり ; さらに好ま しくは、 OCH3, OC2H5, OC3H7-n, OC4H9— n, OC6H1 3— n, 〇C 20 H 4 i - nである。 (1) Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include a linear or branched alkoxy group; preferably, the alkoxy group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms; is favored properly, OCH 3, OC 2 H 5 , OC 3 H 7 -n, OC 4 H 9 - n, OC 6 H 1 3 - n, 〇_C 20 H 4 i - a n.
(2) S〇mR 5において、 mは 0〜2の整数であり ; R5としては、 炭素原子数 1 〜 6個のアルキル基を挙げることができる。 (2) In S_〇 m R 5, m is an integer from 0 to 2; the R5, mention may be made 1-6 alkyl group carbon atoms.
アルキル基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができるが;好ましく は、 炭素原子数が 1〜 4個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 CH3, C2H5であ る。 ' Examples of the alkyl group include a linear or branched one; Has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; more preferably CH 3 and C 2 H 5 . '
(3) 〇- (CH2)n- R6において、 nは 1〜4の整数であり ; R 6としては、 フエニル 基, フエノキシ基, アルコキシ基、 S i (CH3) 3, CN、 N〇2, N (R7) R 8を 挙げることができる。 (3) In 〇- (CH 2 ) n -R 6, n is an integer of 1-4; R 6 is a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, an alkoxy group, S i (CH 3 ) 3, CN, N〇 2 , N (R7) R8.
そして、 nは、 好ましくは、 R6がフヱニル基, フエノキシ基, アルコキシ基, N02, N (R 7) R8及び CNのときは、 2であり ; S i (CH3) 3のときは 3で ある。 And n is preferably 2 when R 6 is a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, an alkoxy group, N 0 2 , N (R 7) R 8 and CN; and 3 when S 6 is S i (CH 3 ) 3. It is.
フエニル基及びフヱノキシ基としては、置換もしくは非置換のものを挙げることが できる。 Examples of the phenyl group and the phenoxy group include substituted and unsubstituted ones.
置換基としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭素原子, フッ素原子などのハロゲン原 子を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 塩素原子である。 そして、 その置換位置は 特に限定されないが、 4位置換が好ましい。 Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom, and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom. The position of the substitution is not particularly limited, but substitution at the 4-position is preferable.
アルコキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のものを挙げることができるが;好まし くは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 4個のものであり ; さらに好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1 ~ 3 個のものである。 Alkoxy groups include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably they have 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. belongs to.
N (R7) R 8において、 1^ 7及ぴ1^8は、 水素原子、 直鎖状又は分岐状のアルキ ル基を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 6個のものであり ; さ らに好ましくは、 CH3である。 In N (R7) R 8, 1 ^ 7及Pi 1 ^ 8 is a hydrogen atom, a linear or can be given branched alkylene Le groups but, preferably, the number is 1-6 carbon atoms And more preferably CH 3 .
(4) 炭素原子数 3〜 9個のアルケニルォキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のもの を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 7個のものであり ; さらに 好ましくは、 OCH2CH=CH2, OCH(CH3)CH2CH=CH2である。 (4) Examples of the alkenyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, the alkenyloxy group has 3 to 7 carbon atoms; preferably, OCH 2 CH = CH 2, OCH (CH 3) a CH 2 CH = CH 2.
(5) ハロゲン原子としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭素原子, フッ素原子などを 挙げることができが;好ましくは、 塩素原子である。 (5) Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom; preferably, a chlorine atom.
(6) 炭素原子数 1〜6個のハロアルコキシ基としては、 塩素原子, ヨウ素原子, 臭 素原子, フッ素原子などのハロゲン原子を置換基として有する直鎖状又は分岐状のァ ルコキシ基を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 1〜 4個のものであ り ; さらに好ましくは、 OCH2CF3である。 (6) Examples of haloalkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched alkoxy groups having a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, a bromine atom and a fluorine atom as a substituent. But preferably has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; more preferably OCH 2 CF 3 .
(7) 炭素原子数 3〜 9個のアルキニルォキシ基としては、 直鎖状又は分岐状のもの を挙げることができるが;好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 5個のものであり ;さらに 好ましくは、 OCH2C≡CHである。 (8) シクロアルコキシ基としては、 好ましくは、 炭素原子数が 3〜 6個のものであ り ; さらに好ましくは、 シクロプロポキシである。 · (7) Examples of the alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms include straight-chain or branched ones; preferably, the alkynyloxy group has 3 to 5 carbon atoms; Preferably, OCH 2 C≡CH. (8) The cycloalkoxy group preferably has 3 to 6 carbon atoms; more preferably, cyclopropoxy. ·
(Y) (Y)
Yとしては、 CH, Nを挙げることができる。 Examples of Y include CH and N.
化合物 (1) としては、 前記の各種の置換基を組み合わせたものを挙げることがで きるが、 薬効の面から好ましいものは、 次の通りである。 Examples of the compound (1) include compounds obtained by combining the above-mentioned various substituents. Preferred compounds from the viewpoint of drug efficacy are as follows.
(1) 1^ 1が501111^4でぁり、 R 2がフエニル基であり、 1^3が炭素原子数1〜 12 個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (1) A compound wherein 1 ^ 1 is 50 111 1 ^ 4, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 1, 30, 37などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 1, 30, and 37 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(2) R 1が水素原子であり、 R2がフエニル基であり、 R3が炭素原子数 ι〜ΐ 2 個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (2) The compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkoxy group having ι to ΐ 2 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 5, 1 1, 1 6, 20, 24, 27, 33, 35, 36, 40などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 5, 11, 16, 17, 20, 24, 27, 33, 35, 36, and 40 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(3) R 1が炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルキル基であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 1^3が301111^5でぁり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (3) The compound wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is 30 111 1 ^ 5, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 8などを挙げることができる。 For example, there can be mentioned Compound 8 in Table 1 below.
(4) R 1が SOmR4であり、 R2がフエニル基であり、 R3が s〇raR 5であり、(4) R 1 is SO m R 4, R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is S_〇 ra R 5,
Yが CHである化合物。 Compounds wherein Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 1 0, 25などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 10 and 25 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(5) R 1が水素原子であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 R3が炭素原子数 1〜1 2 個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが Nである化合物。 (5) The compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 1 5, 29, 54, 65などを挙げることができる ( For example, compounds 15, 29, 54, and 65 in Table 1 below can be mentioned (
(6) R 1が水素原子であり、 R2がフエニル基であり、 R3が S0mR5であり、 Y が CHである化合物。 (6) The compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is S0 m R 5, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 1 9, 44などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 19 and 44 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(7) R 1が炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルコキシ基であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 3が炭素原子数1〜12個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (7) The compound wherein R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 is a phenyl group, 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 26, 3 1などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 26 and 31 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(8) R 1が水素原子であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 R 3が水素原子であり、 γ が CHである化合物。 (8) The compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, and γ is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 28などを挙げることができる。 (9) 1^ 1が501111^4でぁり、 R 2がフエニル基であり、 R 3が炭素原子数丄〜 1 2 個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが Nである化合物。 For example, Compound 28 in Table 1 below can be mentioned. (9) The compound wherein 1 ^ 1 is 50 111 1 ^ 4, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 43, 62などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 43 and 62 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(10) 1^ 1が50∞1^4でぁり、 R 2がフヱニル基であり、 R 3力 s水素原子であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (10) 1 ^ 1 50 ∞ 1 ^ 4 Deari, R 2 is Fuweniru group, an R 3 force s hydrogen atoms, compounds wherein Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 45, 49などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 45 and 49 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(1 1) R 1が炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルコキシ基であり、 R2がフエニル基であり、 R 3が水素原子であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (11) A compound wherein R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 47などを挙げることができる。 For example, there can be mentioned Compound 47 in Table 1 below.
(1 2) R 1が水素原子であり、 R 2がフヱニル基であり、 R 3が炭素原子数 3〜 9 個のアルキニルォキシ基であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (12) A compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 52などを挙げることができる。 For example, Compound 52 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(13) R 1が炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルコキシ基であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 1^3が501111^ 5でぁり、 Yが Nである化合物。 (13) The compound wherein R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is 50 111 1 ^ 5, and Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 56, 66などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 56 and 66 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(14) R 1が炭素原子数 1〜6個のアルコキシ基であり、 R2がフヱニル基であり、 1^3が炭素原子数1〜 1 2個のアルコキシ基であり、 Yが Nである化合物。 (14) a compound wherein R 1 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Y is N .
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 57などを挙げることができる。 For example, compound 57 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(1 5) R1が水素原子であり、 R 2がフエニル基であり、 1^3が炭素原子数1〜6 個のハロアルコキシ基であり、 Yが CHである化合物。 (15) A compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is a haloalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 58などを挙げることができる。 For example, compound 58 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(1 6) R 1が水素原子であり、 R 2がフエニル基であり、 R 3が炭素原子数 3〜 9 個のアルケニルォキシ基であり、 Yが C Hである化合物。 (16) The compound, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkenyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, and Y is CH.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 59などを挙げることができる。 For example, compound 59 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(1 7) R 1が水素原子であり、 R 2がフエニル基であり、 1^ 3が501111^ 5でぁり、(1 7) R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, 1 ^ 3 is 50 111 1 ^ 5,
Yが Nである化合物。 Compounds wherein Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 53, 63などを挙げることができる。 For example, compounds 53 and 63 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(1 8) R 1が水素原子であり、 R 2がフヱニル基であり、 R 3が炭素原子数 3〜 9 個のアルキニルォキシ基であり、 Yが Nである化合物。 (18) A compound wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is a phenyl group, R 3 is an alkynyloxy group having 3 to 9 carbon atoms, and Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 64などを挙げることができる。 For example, there can be mentioned Compound 64 in Table 1 below.
(19) R 1が S〇mR4であり、 R2がフエニル基であり、 R3が s〇mR5であり Yが Nである化合物。 (19) R 1 is S_〇 m R 4, R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is located at S_〇 m R5 Compounds wherein Y is N.
例えば、 後記第 1表中の化合物 67などを挙げることができる。 For example, compound 67 in Table 1 below can be mentioned.
(化合物 (1) の合成法) (Synthesis method of compound (1))
前記の本発明の化合物 (1) の合成法を、 さらに詳細に述べる。 The method for synthesizing the compound (1) of the present invention will be described in more detail.
化合物 (1) を製造する好ましい方法としては、 第 2, 3, 4及び 5の癸明として 記載した合成法 1, 2, 3及び 4の他に、 次の 2種類の製法 (合成法 5及び 6) を挙 げることができる。 Preferred methods for producing compound (1) include the following two methods (Synthesis methods 5 and 5) in addition to Synthetic methods 1, 2, 3 and 4 described as the second, third, fourth and fifth kaki. 6) can be listed.
合成法 5 Synthesis method 5
次式 (8) : The following equation (8):
式中、 R2, R9及び Yは、 前記と同義である、 Wherein R 2 , R 9 and Y are as defined above,
で示される化合物とハロゲン化剤を、無溶媒あるいは塩基存在下で反応させることを 特徴とする、 前記の式 (7) で示される化合物 (7) の製造法。 A method for producing a compound (7) represented by the above formula (7), comprising reacting the compound represented by the formula (1) with a halogenating agent without using a solvent or in the presence of a base.
合成法 6 Synthesis method 6
化合物 (7) とアルカリ金属の水酸化物とを、 溶媒中で反応させることを特徵とする、 前記の式 (8) で示される化合物 (8) の製造法。 A method for producing a compound (8) represented by the above formula (8), comprising reacting the compound (7) with a hydroxide of an alkali metal in a solvent.
前記の本発明の化合物 (1) の合成法 1〜 6を、 さらに詳細に述べる。 The above synthesis methods 1 to 6 of the compound (1) of the present invention will be described in more detail.
(合成法 1 ) (Synthesis method 1)
合成法 1は、 化合物 (2) と化合物 (3) とを溶媒中、 塩基存在下で反応させて化 合物 (1) を得る方法である。 Synthesis method 1 is a method in which compound (1) is obtained by reacting compound (2) with compound (3) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
溶媒の種類としては、 本反応に直接関与しないものであれば特に限定されず、 例え ば、 ベンゼン、 トルエン、 キシレン、 メチルナフタリン、 石油エーテル、 リグ口イン、 へキサン、 クロルベンゼン、 ジクロルベンゼン、 クロ口ホルム、 ジクロルェタン、 ト リクロルエチレンのような塩素化された又はされていない芳香族、 脂肪族、 脂環式の 炭化水素類;ジェチルエーテル、 テトラヒ ドロフラン、 ジォキサンなどのようなエー テル類; メタノ一ル、 エタノール、 エチレングリコールなどのようなアルコール類; N, N—ジメチルホルムアミ ド、 ジメチルズルフォキシド、 N, N—ジメチルイミダ ゾリジノン、 N—メチルピロリ ドンなどのような非プロトン性極性溶媒;及び前記溶 媒の混合物などを挙げることができる。 The type of the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not directly participate in the reaction, and examples thereof include benzene, toluene, xylene, methylnaphthalene, petroleum ether, rigoin, hexane, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, Chlorinated or unchlorinated aromatic, aliphatic and cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons such as formaldehyde, dichloroethane, trichloroethylene; ethers such as getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc. Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol and the like; Aprotic polar solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide, N, N-dimethylimidazolidinone, N-methylpyrrolidone; and mixtures of the above solvents.
溶媒の使用量は、 化合物 (2 ) が 5〜8 0重量%になるようにして使用することが できるが; 1 0〜 7 0重量0 /0が好ましい。 The amount of the solvent to be used, the compound (2) can be used as becomes 5-8 0% by weight; 1 0-7 0 weight 0/0 are preferred.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 室温から使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範囲内 であり ; 1 0〜; L 1 0 °Cが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or less; 10 to L 10 ° C is preferable.
塩基の種類としては、 特に限定されず、 有機及び無機塩基、 例えばトリェチルアミ ン、 ピリジン、 4— (N , N—ジメチルァミノ) ピリジン、 N, N—ジメチルァニリ ン、 D B Uなどの有機塩基;ナトリウムメ トキシド、 カリウム一 t —ブトキシドなど のようなアル力リ金属アルコキシド類;アル力リ金属及ぴアル力リ土類金属の水酸化 物、 水素化物、 炭酸塩、 炭酸水素塩などの無機塩基を挙げることができる。 The type of base is not particularly limited, and organic and inorganic bases, for example, organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-butoxide; and inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates, and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal. it can.
塩基の使用量は、 化合物 (2 ) に対して 1〜5倍モルであるが; 2〜3 . 5倍モル が好ましい。 The amount of the base to be used is 1 to 5 moles relative to compound (2); preferably 2 to 3.5 moles.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 室温から使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範囲で あり ;室温〜 9 0でが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or lower;
反応時間は、 前期の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 0 . 5〜7時間である。 原料化合物の使用量は、 化合物 ( 2 ) に対して化合物 (3 ) が、 1 . 0〜5倍モル であるが; 1 . 0〜3倍モルが好ましい。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 7 hours. Compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 moles, preferably 1.0 to 3 moles, based on Compound (2).
本発明で用いる化合物 ( 2 ) は、 テトラへドロン 'レターズ (Tetrahedron. Lett. ) , 1 9 7 3年、 3 0 ( 3 7 2 ) 、 4 2 0 7頁に記載の方法に準じて製造することができ る o The compound (2) used in the present invention is produced according to the method described in Tetrahedron. Lett., 1973, 30 (372), p. 420. Can o
化合物 ( 3 ) は、 市販品を使用することができる。 As the compound (3), a commercially available product can be used.
以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (1 ) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィーなどの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 After completion of the reaction, the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatography and other known means. And can be appropriately refined.
(合成法 2 ) (Synthesis method 2)
合成法 2は、 化合物 (4 ) と化合物 (3 ) とを溶媒中、 塩基存在下で反応させて化 合物 (1 ) を得る方法である。 Synthesis method 2 is a method of reacting compound (4) with compound (3) in a solvent in the presence of a base to obtain compound (1).
溶媒の種類としては、 合成法 1に記載のエーテル類、 塩素化された又はされていな い芳香族、 脂肪族、 脂環式の炭化水素類、 アルコール類、 非プロトン性極性溶媒、 及 び前記溶媒の混合物を挙げることができる。 Examples of the solvent include ethers described in Synthesis Method 1, chlorinated or unaromatic aromatic, aliphatic, alicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aprotic polar solvents, and And mixtures of the above-mentioned solvents.
溶媒の使用量は、 化合物 (4) 力?5〜80重量%になるようにして使用することが できる力 s; 1 0〜 70重量%が好ましい。 How much solvent is used in compound (4)? A force that can be used so as to be 5 to 80% by weight s; 10 to 70% by weight is preferable.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 室温から使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範囲内 であり ; 1 0〜: 1 1 0 "Cが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the temperature range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or less; preferably from 10 to 110 "C.
反応時間は、 前期の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 0. 5〜5時間である。 原料化合物の使用量は、 化合物 (4) に対して化合物 (3) が、 1. 0〜5倍モル であるが; 1. 0〜 3倍モルが好ましい。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours. The compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 5 times the molar amount of the compound (4); the amount of the starting compound used is preferably 1.0 to 3 times the molar amount.
化合物(4)は、ジャーナル'ォブ 'ザ 'アメリカン 'ケミカル'ソサエティ (Journal of the American Chemical Society) , 1 980年, 1 02巻, 2838頁に記載の 方法で製造することができる。 Compound (4) can be produced by the method described in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1980, Vol. 102, page 2838.
以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (1) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィーなどの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 After completion of the reaction, the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, filtration, and the like, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
(合成法 3 ) (Synthesis method 3)
合成法 2は、 化合物 (5) と化合物 (6) とを溶媒中、 塩基存在下で反応させて化 合物 (1) を得る方法である。 Synthesis method 2 is a method in which compound (5) and compound (6) are reacted in a solvent in the presence of a base to obtain compound (1).
溶媒の種類としては、 合成法 1に記載のエーテル類、 塩素化された又はされていな い芳香族、 脂肪族、 脂環式の炭化水素類、 アルコール類、 非プロトン性極性溶媒、 及 び前記溶媒の混合物を挙げることができる。 Examples of the type of the solvent include the ethers described in Synthesis Method 1, chlorinated or unaromatic aromatic, aliphatic, alicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aprotic polar solvents, and the above. Mixtures of solvents can be mentioned.
溶媒の使用量は、 化合物 (5) が 5〜80重量%になるようにして使用することが できるが; 1 0〜 70重量0 /0が好ましい。 The amount of the solvent to be used, the compound (5) can be used in such a manner that 5 to 80 wt%; 1 0-70 weight 0/0 are preferred.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 室温から使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範囲内 であり ; 1 0〜; I 1 0でが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in a temperature range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent used or lower; preferably from 10 to 110.
反応時間は、 前期の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 0. 5〜 5時間である。 原料化合物の使用量は、 化合物 (5) に対して化合物 (3) が、 1. 0〜 1 0倍モ ルであるが; 1. 0〜 8倍モルが好ましい。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours. The compound (3) is used in an amount of 1.0 to 10 times the amount of the compound (5); the amount of the starting compound used is preferably 1.0 to 8 times.
化合物 (5) において、 n' =0の化合物は、 合成法 (1) 記載の方法により製造 することができる。 n, = 1の化合物は、 ジャーナル 'ォブ 'ケミカル ' ソサエティ (Journal of Chemical Society) (C) , 1 967年, 568頁に記載の方法に準 じて製造することができる。 化合物 (6) は、 市販品を使用することができる。 In the compound (5), the compound where n ′ = 0 can be produced by the method described in the synthesis method (1). The compound with n = 1 can be produced according to the method described in Journal of Chemical Society (C), 1967, p. 568. As the compound (6), a commercially available product can be used.
以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (1) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィーなどの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 After completion of the reaction, the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, filtration, and the like, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
(合成法 4 ) (Synthesis method 4)
合成法 4は、 化合物 (7) と化合物 (6) とを溶媒中、 塩基存在下で反応させて化 合物 (1) を得る方法である。 Synthetic method 4 is a method of obtaining compound (1) by reacting compound (7) with compound (6) in a solvent in the presence of a base.
溶媒の種類としては、 合成法 1に記載のもの及び、水を挙げることができる。 Examples of the type of the solvent include those described in Synthesis Method 1 and water.
溶媒の使用量は、 化合物 (7) が 5〜80重量%になるようにして使用することが できるが; 1 0〜 70重量 6が好ましい。 The solvent can be used in such an amount that the compound (7) is 5-80% by weight; however, it is preferably 10-70% by weight.
塩基の種類としては、 特に限定されず、 有機及び無機塩基、 例えばトリェチルアミ ン、 ピリジン、 4— (N, N—ジメチルァミノ) ピリジン、 N, N—ジメチルァニリ ン、 DBUなどの有機塩基;ナトリウムメ トキシド、 カリウム一 t—プチキシドなど のようなアル力リ金属アルコキシド類;アル力リ金属及びアル力リ土類金属の水酸化 物、 水素化物、 炭酸塩、 炭酸水素塩などの無機塩基を挙げることができる。 The type of base is not particularly limited, and organic and inorganic bases, for example, organic bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, 4- (N, N-dimethylamino) pyridine, N, N-dimethylaniline, DBU; sodium methoxide, Alkali metal alkoxides such as potassium-t-ptide and the like; inorganic bases such as hydroxides, hydrides, carbonates and hydrogencarbonates of alkali metal and alkaline earth metal can be mentioned. .
塩基の使用量は、 化合物 (7) に対して 1〜 5倍モルであるが; 1. 2〜2. 0倍 モルが好ましい。 The amount of the base to be used is 1 to 5 moles compared to Compound (7); preferably, it is 1.2 to 2.0 moles.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 一 1 00°Cから使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度 範囲内であり ;— 80〜; ί 1 0 °Cが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of 100 ° C. to a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the solvent used; −80 to 〜10 ° C. is preferable.
反応時間は、 前期の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 0. 5〜5時間である。 原料化合物の使用量は、 化合物 (7) に対して化合物 (6) が、 1. 0〜5倍モル であるが; 1. 0〜3倍モルが好ましい。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours. The amount of the starting compound used is 1.0 to 5 times the molar amount of the compound (6) relative to the compound (7); preferably 1.0 to 3 times the molar amount.
化合物 (7) は、 (合成法 5) により製造できる。 Compound (7) can be produced by (Synthesis method 5).
以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (1) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィ一などの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 After completion of the reaction, the target compound (1) produced as described above is subjected to usual post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatographic methods, and other known means. And can be appropriately refined.
(合成法 5 ) (Synthesis method 5)
合成法 5は、 化合物 (8) とハロゲン化剤を、 無溶媒あるいは塩基存在下で反応さ せることにより化合物 (7) を得る方法である。 Synthesis method 5 is a method for obtaining compound (7) by reacting compound (8) with a halogenating agent in the absence of a solvent or in the presence of a base.
ハロゲン化剤の種類としては、 ォキシ塩ィ匕リン、 ォキシ塩ィヒリンと 5塩ィ匕リンの混 合物などの塩素化剤、 ォキシ臭化リン、 ォキシ臭化リンと 3臭化リンの混合物などの 臭素化剤を挙げることができる。 Examples of the halogenating agent include chlorinating agents such as oxychloride phosphorus, a mixture of oxychloride quinoline and pentachloroaniline, phosphorus oxybromide, and a mixture of phosphorus oxybromide and phosphorus tribromide. of Brominating agents can be mentioned.
ハロゲン化剤の使用量は、 化合物 (8) に対して];〜 10倍モルであるが; 1〜2 倍モルが好ましい。 The amount of the halogenating agent to be used is about 10-fold the molar amount of compound (8)], but preferably about 1- to 2-fold the molar quantity.
塩基の種類としては、 ジイソプロピルェチルァミン、 ジメチルァニリン、 ジェチル ァニリンなど 3級ァミンを挙げることができる。 Examples of the type of the base include tertiary amines such as diisopropylethylamine, dimethylaniline and getylaniline.
塩基の使用量は、 化合物 (8) に対して 1〜 10倍モルであるが; 1. 2〜1 0倍 モルが好ましい。 The amount of the base to be used is 1 to 10 moles relative to compound (8); preferably, it is 1.2 to 10 moles.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 室温から使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範囲内 であるが;室温から 1 50°Cが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent to be used or lower; preferably from room temperature to 150 ° C.
反応時間は、 前期の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 0. 5〜5時間である。 化合物 (8) は、 合成法 (6) により製造できる。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature in the previous period; it is usually 0.5 to 5 hours. Compound (8) can be produced by synthetic method (6).
以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (7) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィ一などの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 After completion of the reaction, the target compound (7) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, known means such as recrystallization and various types of chromatography. And can be appropriately refined.
(合成法 6 ) (Synthesis method 6)
合成法 (6) は化合物 (7) とアルカリ金属の水酸化物を、 溶媒中、 反応させること により合成法 (5) に記載の化合物 (8) を得る方法である。 The synthesis method (6) is a method for obtaining the compound (8) according to the synthesis method (5) by reacting the compound (7) with a hydroxide of an alkali metal in a solvent.
アルカリ金属の水酸ィ匕物としては、 水酸ィ匕ナトリウム、 水酸化カリウムなどを挙げ ることができる。 Examples of alkali metal hydroxides include sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
アルカリ金属の水酸ィヒ物の使用量は、 化合物 (7) に対して 1〜1 0倍モルである が; 1〜 3倍モルが好ましい。 The amount of the alkali metal hydroxide to be used is 1 to 10 moles relative to compound (7); preferably 1 to 3 moles.
溶媒の種類としては、 合成法 1に記載の溶媒及び水、 これら溶媒の混合物などを挙 げることができる。 Examples of the type of the solvent include the solvent and water described in Synthesis Method 1, a mixture of these solvents, and the like.
溶媒の使用量は、 化合物 (7) が 5〜80重量%になるようにして使用することが できるが; 10〜 70重量%が好ましい。 The amount of the solvent to be used may be such that the amount of the compound (7) is 5 to 80% by weight; however, it is preferably 10 to 70% by weight.
反応温度は、 特に限定されないが、 一20でから使用する溶媒の沸点以下の温度範 囲内であるが;一 10から 1 00 °Cが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is not particularly limited, but is in the range of from 20 to the boiling point of the solvent to be used; it is preferably from 110 to 100 ° C.
反応時間は、 前記の濃度、 温度によって変化するが;通常 1. 6〜 5時間である。 以上のようにして製造された目的の化合物 (8) は、 反応終了後、 抽出、 濃縮、 ろ 過などの通常の後処理を行い、 必要に応じて再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィーなどの 公知の手段で適宣精製することができる。 化合物 (1 ) としては、 例えば、 後述の第 1表中に示した化合物 1〜7 1を挙げる ことができる。 The reaction time varies depending on the concentration and temperature described above; it is usually 1.6 to 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the target compound (8) produced as described above is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction, concentration, and filtration, and if necessary, recrystallization, various chromatography, and other known means. And can be appropriately refined. Examples of the compound (1) include compounds 1 to 71 shown in Table 1 below.
本発明の化合物 (1 ) で防除効果が認められる農園芸用の病原菌としては、 例えば、 コムギ赤さび病菌, 大麦うどんこ病菌, コムギうどんこ病菌、 キユウリうどんこ病菌、 キユウリ灰色かび病菌, キュウリベと病菌, イネいもち病菌、 トマト疫病菌などを挙 げることができる。 Examples of the pathogenic bacteria for agricultural and horticultural use which are effective in controlling the compound (1) of the present invention include wheat rust, barley powdery mildew, wheat powdery mildew, cucumber powdery mildew, cucumber gray mold, cucumber and cucumber bacterium. , Rice blast fungus and tomato late blight fungus.
本発明の農園芸用の殺菌剤は、 化合物 (1 ) の 1種以上を有効成分として含有する ものである。 The agricultural and horticultural fungicide of the present invention contains at least one compound (1) as an active ingredient.
化合物 (1 ) は、 単独で使用することもできる力5、、 通常は常法によって、 担体、 界 面活性剤、 分散剤、 補助剤、 などを配合 (例えば、 粉剤、 乳剤、 微粒剤、 粒剤、 水和 剤、 油性の懸濁液、 エアゾールなどの組成物として調製する) して使用することが好 ましい。 Compound (1), depending also can force 5 ,, usually conventional methods can be used alone, carrier, interfacial active agents, dispersing agents, adjuvants, formulation and the like (e.g., powders, emulsions, microgranules, granules Agents, wettable powders, oily suspensions, aerosols and the like).
担体としては、 例えば、 タルク, ベントナイ ト, クレー, カオリン, ケイソゥ土, ホワイ トカーボン, バ一ミキユラィ ト, 消石艮 ケィ砂,硫安,尿素などの固体担体; 炭化水素 (ケロシン, 鉱油など) 、 芳香族炭化水素 (ベンゼン, トルエン, キシレン など) 、 塩素化炭化水素 (クロ口ホルム, 四塩化炭素など) 、 エーテル類 (ジォキサ ン, テトラヒドロフランなど) 、 ケトン類 (アセトン, シクロへキサノン, イソホロ ンなど) 、 エステル類 (酢酸ェチル, エチレングリコールアセテート, マレイン酸ジ ブチルなど) 、 アルコール類 (メタノール, n—へキサノール, エチレングリコール など) 、 極性溶媒 (ジメチルホルムアミ ド, ジメチルスルホキシドなど) 、 水などの 液体担体;空気, 窒素, 炭酸ガス, フレオンなどの気体担体 (この場合には、 混合噴 射することができる) などを挙げることができる。 Carriers include, for example, solid carriers such as talc, bentonite, clay, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, white carbon, bamboo silicate, bamboo silicate, bamboo sand, ammonium sulfate, urea, etc .; hydrocarbons (kerosene, mineral oil, etc.), aromatics Group hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), chlorinated hydrocarbons (chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), ethers (dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc.), ketones (acetone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, etc.) , Esters (ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol acetate, dibutyl maleate, etc.), alcohols (methanol, n-hexanol, ethylene glycol, etc.), polar solvents (dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.), liquids such as water Carrier; air, nitrogen, Acid gas, gaseous carriers such as Freon (in this case, can be morphism mixed injection), and the like.
本剤の動植物への付着, 吸収の向上, 薬剤の分散, 乳化, 展着などの性能を向上さ せるために使用できる界面活性剤や分散剤としては、 例えば、 アルコール硫 酸エス テル類, アルキルスルホン酸塩, リグニンスルホン酸塩, ポリオキシエチレングリコ ールエーテルなどを挙げることができる。 そして、 その製剤の性状を 改善するため には、 例えば、 カルポキシメチルセルロース, ポリエチレングリコール, アラビアゴ ムなどを補助剤として用いることができる。 Examples of surfactants and dispersants that can be used to improve the performance of this agent, such as adhesion to animals and plants, improved absorption, and dispersion, emulsification, and spreading of drugs, include, for example, alcohol sulfate esters, alkyls Sulfonates, ligninsulfonates, polyoxyethylene glycol ethers and the like can be mentioned. In order to improve the properties of the preparation, for example, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, gum arabic and the like can be used as adjuvants.
本剤の製造では、 前記の担体, 界面活性剤, 分散剤及び補助剤をそれぞれの目的に 応じて、 各々単独で又は適当に組み合わせて使用することができる。 In the production of the present agent, the above-mentioned carrier, surfactant, dispersant and auxiliary agent can be used alone or in an appropriate combination, respectively, according to the respective purposes.
本発明の化合物 (1 ) を製剤化した場合の有効成分濃度は、 乳剤では通常 1〜5 0 重量%, 粉剤では通常 0. 3〜25重量%,'水和剤では通常 1〜90重量 6, 粒剤で は通常 0. 5〜 5重量 96, 油剤では通常 0. 5〜5重量%, エアゾールでは通常 0. 1〜 5重量0 /0である。 When the compound (1) of the present invention is formulated, the concentration of the active ingredient is usually from 1 to 50 in an emulsion. % For powders, usually 0.3 to 25% by weight, for wettable powders, usually 1 to 90% by weight 6, for granules, usually 0.5 to 5% by weight 96, for oils, usually 0.5 to 5% by weight, the aerosol is usually from 0.1 to 5 weight 0/0.
これらの製剤を適当な濃度に希釈して、 それぞれの目的に応じて、 植物茎葉, 土壌, 水田の水面に散布するか、又は直接施用することによって各種の用途に供することが できる。 実施例 These preparations can be diluted to an appropriate concentration and applied to various uses by spraying them onto the foliage of plants, soil, or the surface of paddy fields, or directly applying them, depending on the purpose. Example
以下、 本発明を実施例によって具体的に説明する。 なお、 これらの実施例は、 本発 明の範囲を限定するものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples. Note that these examples do not limit the scope of the present invention.
実施例 1 (化合物 (1) の合成) Example 1 (Synthesis of Compound (1))
(1) (3, 4—ジクロロべンゾィル) トリァゾリルケテン ジメチルジチオアセタ ールの合成 (1) Synthesis of (3,4-dichlorobenzoyl) triazolylketene dimethyldithioacetal
60%水素化ナトリウム 3. 6 g (9 Ommo 1 ) の DMF (40m l) 溶液に、 — 30°C攪拌下、 3, 4—ジクロロフエナシルトリァゾール 1 1 g (43 mmo 1 ) と二硫化炭素 4. 2m 1 (7 Ommo 1 ) の DMF (40m 1 ) 溶液を 30分かけて 滴下した。 In a solution of 3.6 g (9 Ommo 1) of 60% sodium hydride in DMF (40 ml), under stirring at 30 ° C, 3,4-dichlorophenacyltriazole 11 g (43 mmo 1) and disulfide A solution of 4.2 m 1 (7 Ommo 1) of carbon in DMF (40 m 1) was added dropwise over 30 minutes.
一 20でで 1時間攪拌後、 よう化メチル 5. 6m 1 (9 Ommo 1 ) を滴下し、 次 いで、 水 (1 00m l ) を滴下した。 After stirring at 120 ° C. for 1 hour, 5.6 ml (9 Ommo 1) of methyl iodide was added dropwise, and then water (100 ml) was added dropwise.
反応溶液を酢酸ェチル 30 m 1で 2回抽出し、合わせた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄 後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 The reaction solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって、 (3, 4—ジクロロべンゾィル) トリァゾリルケテン ジメチルジチオアセタール 1 1. 5 g (収率 75%) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 11.5 g (yield: 75%) of (3,4-dichlorobenzyl) triazolylketene dimethyldithioacetal.
1 H-NMR (40 O H z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (40 OH z , CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 2. 21, 2. 44 (s, e a c h 3H) , 7. 04 - 7. 40 (m, 3H) , 7. 92 (s, 1 H) , 8. 28 (s, 1 H) δ (p pm) 2.21, 2.44 (s, each 3H), 7.04-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H )
(2) 4 - (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メチルメルカプト一 5—トリアゾリ ルピリミジン (化合物 64 ) の合成 (2) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-methylmercapto-15-triazolylpyrimidine (Compound 64)
(3, 4—ジクロロべンゾィル) トリァゾリルケテン ジメチルジチオアセタール 3. 2 g (8. 9 mm 0 1 ) の t—ブタノール ( 30 m 1 ) 溶液に、 室温攪拌下、 酢 酸ホルムアミジン 2. 08 g (2 Ommo 1 ) と炭酸カリウム 4. 1 4 g (3 Omm o 1 ) を加えて 6時間攪拌した。 (3,4-Dichlorobenzoyl) triazolylketene dimethyldithioacetal 3.2 g (8.9 mm 01) of t-butanol (30 m 1) solution was added to vinegar with stirring at room temperature. 2.08 g (2 Ommo 1) of formamidine acid and 4.14 g (3 Ommo 1) of potassium carbonate were added and stirred for 6 hours.
反応終了後、 水 1 00m lをカロえ、 酢酸ェチル 3 0 m 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有 機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリゥムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 After the completion of the reaction, 100 ml of water was extracted, extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって 4 一 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メチルメルカプト一 5—トリァゾリルピリミ ジン 2. 8 g (収率 93 %) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 4.8 g (93% yield) of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-methylmercapto-15-triazolylpyrimidine. I got
1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z , CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 2. 62 (s, 3 H) , 7. 1 5 (d, J=8. 3 Hz, 1 H) , 7. 2 2 (d d, J=8. 3, 1. 9 5 H z, 1 H) , 7. 39 (d, J= l. 95 H z, 1 H) , 8. 04 (s, 1 H) , 8. 07 (s, 1 H) , 9. 1 0 (s, 1 H) (3) 4一 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メタンスルフィニルー 5—トリァゾ リルピリミジンの合成 δ (p pm) 2.62 (s, 3 H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.22 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.95) Hz, 1 H), 7.39 (d, J = l. 95 Hz, 1 H), 8.04 (s, 1 H), 8.07 (s, 1 H), 9.10 ( (s, 1H) (3) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1-6-methanesulfinyl-5-triazolylpyrimidine
4一 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メチルメルカプト一 5—トリアゾリルビ リミジン 1. 7 g (5mmo 1 ) の塩ィ匕メチレン (20m l ) 溶液に、 0 °C攪捽下、 4 To a solution of 1.7 g (5 mmo 1) of methylene chloride (20 ml) in a solution of 1.7 g (5 mmo 1) of 1- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-methylmercapto-15-triazolylbilimidine was stirred at 0 ° C with stirring.
70 % p—塩ィ匕安息香酸過酸ィ匕物 1. 3 6 g (5. 5mmo 1 ) の塩ィ匕メチレン (2 Om l ) 溶液を滴下した。 A solution of 1.36 g (5.5 mmo 1) of 70% p-shiridani benzoic acid peroxidic acid in methylene chloride (2 Oml) was added dropwise.
室温で 40分攪拌後、 溶媒を減圧留去し、 得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマ トグラフィ一で精製することによって 4— (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メタ ンスルフィニル一 5—トリァゾリルピリミジン 1. 3 g (収率 74 %) を得た。 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 1 3) After stirring at room temperature for 40 minutes, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-methanesulfinyl-15-tria. 1.3 g (74% yield) of zolylpyrimidine were obtained. 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 13)
8 (p pm) 3. 1 2 (s, 3 H) , 7. 28 (d, J=8. 7 H z, 1 H) , 8 (p pm) 3.12 (s, 3 H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1 H),
7. 3 8 (d d, J=8. 3, 1. 95 H z, 1 H) , 7. 46 (d, J= 1. 95 H z, 1 H) , 7. 89 (s, 1 H) , 8. 09 (s, 1 H) , 9. 57 (s, 1 H) (4) 4- (3, 4—ジクロロフヱニル) 一6— (2—プロピニル) 一 5—トリァゾ リルピリミジン (化合物 65 ) の合成 7.38 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.95 Hz, 1 H), 7.46 (d, J = 1.95 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 (s, 1 H) , 8.09 (s, 1H), 9.57 (s, 1H) (4) 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) 16- (2-propynyl) 15-triazolylpyrimidine (compound 65) Synthesis of
4— (3, 4—ジクロ口フエニル) 一 6—メタンスルフィニル一 5—トリァゾリル ピリミジン 0. 6 g (1. 7mmo 1 ) の DMF (5m l ) 溶液に、 室温攪拌下、 プ ロビニルアルコール 0. 1 7 g (3. Ommo 1 ) と炭酸カリウム 0. 28 g (2m m o 1 ) とを加えた。 4- (3,4-Dichloromethylphenyl) -1-6-methanesulfinyl-1-5-triazolylpyrimidine 0.6 g (1.7 mmo 1) in DMF (5 ml) solution was stirred at room temperature with vinyl alcohol 0. 17 g (3. Ommo 1) and 0.28 g (2 mMol) of potassium carbonate were added.
1時間攪拌後、 水 2 Om 1をカロえ、 酢酸ェチル 2 Om 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有 機層を飽和食塩水で洗诤後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 After stirring for 1 hour, calorie water 2 Om 1, extract twice with ethyl acetate 2 Om 1, and combine The organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムクロマトグラフ'ィ一で精製することによって 4 — (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6_ (2—プロピニル) 一5—トリァゾリルピリ ミジン 0. 29 g (収率 49%) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 4 — (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16_ (2-propynyl) -15-triazolylpyrimidine 0.29 g (yield 49 %).
1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 13) 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z , CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 2. 55 (t, J=2. 44 H z, 3 H) , 5. 1 9 (d, J=2. 4 4 H z, 2 H) , 7. 26 - 7. 36 (m, 3 H) , 7. 93 ( s , 1 H) , 8. 3 1 (s, 1 H) , 8. 94 (s, 1 H) δ (p pm) 2.55 (t, J = 2.44 Hz, 3 H), 5.19 (d, J = 2.44 Hz, 2 H), 7.26-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.94 (s, 1H)
(5) 4一 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6— n—プロポキシ一 5—トリァゾリル ピリミジン (化合物 66 ) の合成 (5) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1-6-n-propoxy-15-triazolyl pyrimidine (Compound 66)
4— (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—メタンスルフィニル一 5—トリァゾリル ピリミジン 0. 7 g (1. 98 mm 0 1 ) の DMF (5m l ) 溶液に、 室温攪拌下、 n—プロパノール 0. 9 g (1 5mmo 1 ) と炭酸カリウム 0. 41 g (3mmo 1 ) をカロえた。 4- (3,4-Dichlorophenyl) -1-6-methanesulfinyl-1-5-triazolylpyrimidine 0.7 g (1.98 mm 01) in DMF (5 ml) solution was stirred at room temperature with n -propanol 0 9 g (15 mmo 1) and 0.41 g (3 mmo 1) of potassium carbonate were calories.
2時間攪拌後、 水 20m 1をカロえ、 酢酸ェチル 2 Om lで 2回抽出し、 合わせた有 機層を飽和食 で洗诤後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 After stirring for 2 hours, 20 ml of water was extracted and extracted twice with 2 Oml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated diet, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって 4 一 ( 3, 4ージクロ口フエニル) 一 6— n—プロポキ.シ一 5—トリアゾリルピリミジ ン 0. 27 g (収率 39%) を得た。 The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.27 g of 4-1 (3,4-dichloromouth phenyl) -16-n-propoxy. 5-triazolylpyrimidine. 39%).
1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z , CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 0. 96 (t, J= 7. 3 Hz, 3 H) , 1. 79 (m, 2 H) , 4. 48 (t, J=6. 6 H z, 2H) , 7. 26— 7. 35 (m, 3H) , 7. 92 (s, 1 H) , 8. 27 (s, 1 H) , 8. 88 (s, 1 H) δ (p pm) 0.96 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.79 (m, 2 H), 4.48 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7 26—7.35 (m, 3H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.88 (s, 1H)
(6) 4 - (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 2—メチルメルカプト一 6—メ トキシー 5—トリアゾリルピリミジン (化合物 43 ) の合成 (6) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -12-methylmercapto-16-methoxy-5-triazolylpyrimidine (compound 43)
(3, 4—ジクロロべンゾィル) トリァゾリルケテン ジメチルジチオアセタール 1. 3 g (4. Ommo 1 ) のメタノール (1 5m 1 ) 溶液に、 室温攪拌下、 チォ尿 素 0. 6 1 g (8. Omm 0 1 ) と 28%ナトリウムメ トキシド 1. 5 g (8. Om mo 1 ) とを加えて 2時間加熱還流した。 (3,4-Dichlorobenzoyl) triazolylketene Dimethyldithioacetal 1.3 g (4. Ommo 1) in methanol (15 ml) was stirred at room temperature with 0.61 g (8 Omm 01) and 1.5 g (8. Om mo 1) of 28% sodium methoxide were added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours.
室温冷却後、 0. 2規定水酸化ナトリウム水 20m 1と酢酸ェチル 1 Om 1を加え、 水相を分取した。 よう化メチル 0. 8m l (1 3mmo I ) を加え、 1 0分間室温で攪拌した後、 酢 酸ェチル 30 m 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗诤後、硫酸ナトリ ゥムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 After cooling at room temperature, 20 ml of 0.2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide and 1 Om1 of ethyl acetate were added, and the aqueous phase was separated. Add 0.8 ml (13 mmo I) of methyl iodide, stir for 10 minutes at room temperature, extract twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, wash the combined organic layer with saturated saline, and add sulfuric acid. It was dried over sodium and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって 4 - (3, 4—ジクロロフエ二ル) 一 2—メチルメルカプト一 6—メ トキシ一 5—トリ ァゾリルピリミジン 0. 1 g (収率 7 %) を得た。 The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 4-g- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -12-methylmercapto-16-methoxy-1-5-triazolylpyrimidine 0.1 g ( Yield 7%).
1 H-NMR (3 00MHz, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (3 00MHz, CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 2. 6 1 (s, 3 H) , 4. 07 (s, 3 H) , 7. 1 7 (d, J = 7. 6 Hz, 1 H) , 7. 23 (d, 2 H) , 7. 34 ( t, 1 H) , 7. 92 (s, 1 H) , 8. 1 3 (s, 1 H) δ (p pm) 2.61 (s, 3 H), 4.07 (s, 3 H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.23 (d, 2 H), 7.34 (t, 1 H), 7.92 (s, 1 H), 8.13 (s, 1 H)
(7) 4一 (3, 4—ジクロロフヱニル) 一 2, 6—ビス (メチルメルカプト) 一 5 —イミダゾリルピリミジン (化合物 2 5 ) の合成 (7) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-bis (methylmercapto) -15-imidazolylpyrimidine (Compound 25)
60%水素化ナトリウム 0. 6 g (1 5mmo 1 ) をエタノール (1 0m l ) に溶 解し、 (3, 4ージクロ口べンゾィル) イミダゾリルケテン ジメチルジチオアセタ ール 1. 5 g (4. 2mmo 1 ) とメチルイソチォ尿素硫酸塩 2. 22 g (8. 0m mo 1 ) を加え、 室温で 3 0分攪拌した後、 3時間加熱還流した。 Dissolve 0.6 g (15 mmo 1) of 60% sodium hydride in ethanol (10 ml), and dissolve (3,4-dichlorobenzyl) imidazolylketene dimethyldithioacetal 1.5 g (4. 2mmo 1) and 2.22 g (8.0 mmol) of methyl isothiourea sulfate were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then heated and refluxed for 3 hours.
室温冷却後、 水 1 00 m 1を力 Πえ、 酢酸ェチル 50 m 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有 機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 After cooling at room temperature, 100 ml of water was added, and the mixture was extracted twice with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することによって (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一2, 6—ビス (メチルメルカプト) 一 5—トリアゾリルビ リミジン 0. 64 g (収率 4 0 %) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.64 g (yield 40%) of (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-bis (methylmercapto) -15-triazolylbilimidine. Obtained.
m. p. 1 28. 0 - 1 29. 5で m.p. 1 28.0-1 29.5
1 H-NMR (27 OMH z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (27 OMH z , CDC 1 3)
8 (p pm) 2. 58 (s, 3 H) , 2. 63 (s, 3 H) , 6. 82 (s, 1 H) , 7. 0 5 (d, J= l . 4 7 H z, 1 H) , 7. 08 (s, 1 H) , 7. 1 8 (d, J =2. 20Hz, 1 H) , 7. 2 1 (d, J=2. 20 H z, 1 H) , 7. 3 6 (t、 2 H) 8 (p pm) 2.58 (s, 3 H), 2.63 (s, 3 H), 6.82 (s, 1 H), 7.05 (d, J = l. 47 Hz , 1 H), 7.08 (s, 1 H), 7.18 (d, J = 2.20 Hz, 1 H), 7.2 1 (d, J = 2.20 Hz, 1 H) , 7.36 (t, 2H)
(8) 4— (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一2, 6—ジエトキシー 5—イミダゾリル ピリミジン (化合物 2 6) の合成 (8) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-diethoxy-5-imidazolyl pyrimidine (Compound 26)
60%水素化ナトリウム 0. 5 g (1 3mmo 1 ) をエタノール (1 0m l ) に溶 解し、 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 2, 6—ビス (メチルメルカプト) 一5—ト リアゾリルピリミジン 0. 4 g (1. Ommo 1 ) を加え、 2時間加熱還流した。 室温冷却後、 水 5 Om 1をカロえ、 酢酸ェチル 2 Om 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有機 層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 0.5 g (13 mmo 1) of 60% sodium hydride was dissolved in ethanol (10 ml), and (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-bis (methylmercapto) -15-tol was dissolved. 0.4 g (1. Ommo 1) of liazolylpyrimidine was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2 hours. After cooling at room temperature, 5 Om 1 of water was extracted and extracted twice with 2 Om 1 of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 2, 6—ビス (メチルメルカプト) 一 5—トリアゾリルビ リミジン 0. 2 g (収率 50 %) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.2 g (yield 50%) of (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-bis (methylmercapto) -1,5-triazolyl bilimidine. Was.
m. p. 1 28. 0 - 1 29. 5で m.p. 1 28.0-1 29.5
1 H-NMR (2 7 OMH z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (2 7 OMH z, CDC 1 3)
S (p pm) 1. 3 7 (t, J= 7. 3 Hz, 3 H) , 1. 4 5 (t, J= 7. 3 H z, 3 H) , 4. 46 (q, J= 7. 3 H z, 2 H) , 4. 52 (q, J= 7. 3 H z, 2 H) , 6. 75 (d, 1 H) , 6. 99 (s, 1 H) , 7. 1 0— 7. 3 8 (m, 4 H) S (p pm) 1.37 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3 H), 1.45 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3 H), 4.46 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H), 4.52 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2 H), 6.75 (d, 1 H), 6.99 (s, 1 H), 7. 1 0—7.3 8 (m, 4 H)
(9) 4一 (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 2—メチルメルカプト一 5—イミダゾリ ルピリミジン (化合物 4 5) の合成 (9) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -12-methylmercapto-15-imidazolylpyrimidine (compound 45)
3, 4—ジクロロフエナシルイミダゾール 30. 0 g ( 1 1 8 mm 0 1 ) の DMF ジメチルァセタール 1 7 g (1 4 Ommo 1 ) 溶液を 60 で 1時間撹拌した。 A solution of 30.0 g (118 mm 01) of 3,4-dichlorophenacylimidazole in 17 g (14 Ommo 1) of DMF dimethyl acetal was stirred at 60 for 1 hour.
冷却後、 水 1 00 m 1を加え、 酢酸ェチル 30 m 1で 2回抽出した。 After cooling, 100 ml of water was added, and the mixture was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate.
合わせた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 得られた 1— (2, 4ージクロ口フエニル) 一2—イミダゾリル一 3— (N, N— ジメチルァミノ) ー2—プロペン一 1—オン 3 7 gを精製することなしに、 次反応に 用いた。 The combined organic layers were washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure. 37 g of the obtained 1- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) 1-2-imidazolyl-13- (N, N-dimethylamino) -2-propen-1-one was used in the next reaction without purification. .
1— (2, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一2—イミダゾリル一 3— (N, N—ジメチル ァミノ) 一 2—プロペン一 1—オン 3. 0 g (c a. 1 Ommo 1 ) のメタノール (1 5m l ) 溶液に室温攪拌下、 チォ尿素 1. 52 g (2 Ommo 1 ) と炭酸カリウム 2. 76 g (2 Ommo 1 ) を加えて、 室温で 2時間撹拌した後、 よう化メチル 0. 6m 1 (1 Ommo 1 ) を加え、 1 0分間室温で攪拌した。 1- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) 1-2-imidazolyl-3- (N, N-dimethylamino) 1-2-propene-1-one 3.0 g (c a. 1 Ommo 1) of methanol (1 5ml) To the solution was added 1.52 g (2 Ommo 1) of thiourea and 2.76 g (2 Ommo 1) of potassium carbonate while stirring at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then 0.6 ml of methyl iodide was added. 1 (1 Ommo 1) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes.
水 1 00 m 1を力 Πえ、酢酸ェチル 50 m 1で 2回抽出し、 合わせた有機層を飽和食 塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 100 ml of water was added thereto, and the mixture was extracted twice with 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにて精製することにより (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一2, 6—ビス (メチルメルカプト) 一 5—イミダゾリルビ リミジン 2. 2 g (収率 68%) を得た。 m. p. 1 36. 0 - 1 3 7. 0で The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1,2,6-bis (methylmercapto) -1,5-imidazolyl bilimidine 2.2 g (yield 68%) I got mp 1 36.0-1 37.0 in
l H-NMR (3 00MHz, CDC 1 3) l H-NMR (3 00MHz, CDC 1 3)
δ (p pm) 2. 62 (s, 3 H) , 6. 80 ( t , J = 1. 22 H z, 1 H) , 7. 08 ( t , J =0. 98 Hz, 1 H) , 7. 1 7 (d, J = 7. 3 H z, 1 H) , 7. 33 (d d, J =8. 1, 1. 8 H z, 1 H) , 7. 38 (s, 1 H) , 7. 4 0 (d, J = 1. 9 5Hz, 1 H) , 8. 60 (s, 1 H) δ (p pm) 2.62 (s, 3 H), 6.80 (t, J = 1.22 Hz, 1 H), 7.08 (t, J = 0.98 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.38 (s, 1 H) , 7.40 (d, J = 1.95 Hz, 1 H), 8.60 (s, 1 H)
(10) 4 - (3, 4ージクロロフヱニル) - 6—クロロー 5—イミダゾリルピリミジ ン (化合物 5 1 ) の合成 (10) Synthesis of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -6-chloro-5-imidazolylpyrimidine (Compound 51)
4— (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一6 -メタンスルフィニル一 5—トリァゾリル ピリ ミジン 1. 2 g (3. 6 mm 0 1 ) を 2規定水酸化ナトリウム水溶液 (5m l ) に加え、 1 0分攪拌後、 2規定塩酸で中和した。 4- (3,4-Dichlorophenyl) -6-methanesulfinyl-1-5-triazolyl pyrimidine 1.2 g (3.6 mm 01) was added to a 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (5 ml), and 10 After stirring for 2 minutes, the mixture was neutralized with 2N hydrochloric acid.
反応液を酢酸ェチル 3 0 m 1で 2回抽出し、合わせた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 The reaction solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた 4— (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—ヒドロキシ一 5—イミダゾリル ピリミジン 1. 0 gを精製することなしに、 次反応に用いた。 1.0 g of the obtained 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-hydroxy-15-imidazolyl pyrimidine was used in the next reaction without purification.
4— (3, 4—ジクロ口フエニル) 一 6—ヒドロキシー 5—イミダゾリルピリ ミジ ン 1. 0 g (c a. 3. 3 mm o 1 ) とジイソプロピルェチルァミン 3. 8 7 g (3 Ommo 1 ) のトルエン (1 Om 1 ) 溶液にォキシ塩化リン 0. 92 g (6. Omm o 1 ) を滴下し、 3時間加熱還流した。 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -1-6-hydroxy-5-imidazolylpyrimidine 1.0 g (c a.3.3 mmo 1) and diisopropylethylamine 3.87 g (3 Ommo 0.92 g (6. Ommo 1) of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise to a solution of 1) in toluene (1 Om 1), and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours.
水 2 Om 1を初め慎重に加え、 室温冷却後、 酢酸ェチル 1 Om 1で 2回抽出し、 合 わせた有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄後、 硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、 減圧留去した。 Water 2 Om 1 was carefully added at first, and after cooling at room temperature, extraction was performed twice with 1 Om 1 of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure.
得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ一で精製することによって 4 — (3, 4—ジクロロフエニル) 一 6—クロロー 5—イミダゾリルピリ ミジン 0. 2 g (収率 1 796) を得た。 The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.2 g of 4- (3,4-dichlorophenyl) -16-chloro-5-imidazolylpyrimidine (yield: 1796).
1 H-NMR (30 OMH z, CDC 1 3) 1 H-NMR (30 OMH z , CDC 1 3)
S (p pm) 6. 9 1 (s, J = 1. 22 Hz, 1 H) , 7. 1 3— 7. 3 1 (m, 4 H) , 7. 43 (d, 1 H) , 7. 64 (s, 1 H) , 9. 1 5 (s, 1 H) (11) 第 1表中のその他の化合物 (1) の合成 S (p pm) 6.91 (s, J = 1.22 Hz, 1 H), 7.13—7.31 (m, 4 H), 7.43 (d, 1 H), 7 . 64 (s, 1 H), 9.15 (s, 1 H) (11) Synthesis of other compounds (1) in Table 1
前記 (1)〜(10)の方法に準じて、 第 1表中のその他の化合物 (1) を合成した。 以上のように合成した化合物 (1) 及びそれらの物性を第 1表に示す。 第 1表 Other compounds (1) in Table 1 were synthesized according to the methods (1) to (10) described above. Table 1 shows the compounds (1) synthesized as described above and their physical properties. Table 1
第 1表 (続き) Table 1 (continued)
化 Conversion
合 R 1 R 2 R 3 Y 物 性 物 Compound R 1 R 2 R 3 Y Property
19 Η SCH3 CH 淡黄色粘稠液体19 Η SCH 3 CH pale yellow viscous liquid
20 Η OC6H13-n CH 淡黄色粘稠液体20 Η OC 6 H 13 -n CH Light yellow viscous liquid
21 SCH3 OCH3 CH ΓΠ·ρ208〜210¾:21 SCH 3 OCH 3 CH ρ208 ~ 210¾:
22 SCH3 OC14H29-n ^ m* 22 SCH 3 OC 14 H 29 -n ^ m *
CH 黄色粘稠液体 CH yellow viscous liquid
2.3 SCH^ OC^H -n 2.3 SCH ^ OC ^ H -n
^6 13 CH 黄" 囬 ^ 6 13 CH yellow "囬
24 H Ov-114/tH« ZQy-n CH 白色塊状固体24 H Ov- 1 14 / t H «Z Q yn CH White massive solid
25 SCH-, 1 SCH¾ CH m.p.128〜129.5 25 SCH-, 1 SCH ¾ CH mp128 ~ 129.5
26 OCムJH<; 26 OCum J H < ;
ム J CH 黄色粘稠液体 J CH yellow viscous liquid
27 H a OC yH, 27 H a OC yH,
1 ム 3 CH 褐色稠液体 1 m 3 CH brown viscous liquid
28 H C ' 1 H CH 淡黄色粘稠液体28 H C '1 H CH Light yellow viscous liquid
29 H 0¾Η5 N 黄色粘稠液体29 H 0¾Η 5 N Yellow viscous liquid
30 SCHつ 30 SCH
0CH3 CH m.p.119〜120で 0CH 3 CH mp 119 ~ 120
31 OCH3 31 OCH 3
0CH3 CH 淡赤色粘稠液体 0CH 3 CH Light red viscous liquid
32 OC3H7-n OC,H"-n CH 淡黄色粘稠液体32 OC 3 H 7 -n OC, H "-n CH Light yellow viscous liquid
33 H ci-O- 0C H7-n CH 微黄色粘稠液体33 H ci-O- 0C H 7 -n CH Light yellow viscous liquid
34 SCH3 ci-O- OCつ H7-n CH 橙色粘稠液体34 SCH 3 ci-O- OC T H 7 -n CH Orange viscous liquid
35 H ci- - 0CH3 CH Γη.ρ.ΐ71〜173Χ: 35 H ci--0CH 3 CH Γη.ρ.ΐ71〜173Χ:
36 H ci- - OC4H9-n CH 無色粘稠液体 第 1表 (続き) 36 H ci--OC 4 H 9 -n CH Colorless viscous liquid Table 1 (continued)
( 1 )(1)
化 Conversion
合 R 1 R 2 R 3 Y 物 性 物 Compound R 1 R 2 R 3 Y Property
χ J 1ι SCH 3 2 5 し n 遵苗 iJ親 χ J 1ι SCH 3 2 5
¾ JQO OCH3 SCつ ¾ JQO OCH 3 SC
2 5 し tl 逾根在 *Λ親 汰 rl OCH CH m.D.170~172*C 2 5 tl tl 在 在 * Λ rl OCH CH m.D. 170 ~ 172 * C
4 AU(\ rl し ϋ 4 AU (\ rl
4.1 SCつ Ης 4.1 SC つς
2 5 2 5 し tl 根在^;掘效仗 2 5 2 5 tl
OC H7-iso OCHつ し n 苗任 翻液^:OC H 7 -iso OCH
43 SCH¾ 43 SCH ¾
3 OCH- 3 I 昔 Λ tiiヤロ Λ親^ ¾液佐 3 OCH-3 I old days Λ tii yaro Λ parent ^ ¾ liquid sa
44 H SCつ 44 H SC
2 H 5 t^>粘稠液体 2 H 5 t ^> Viscous liquid
45 SCH¾ H CH m.p.137〜138*C45 SCH ¾ H CH mp137〜138 * C
46 SC,H. H CH m.p.l 37〜138で 46 SC, H.H CH m.p.l 37-138
47 OCH H CH m.p.151〜151.^C 47 OCH H CH m.p.151 ~ 151. ^ C
48 OC„H7-iso H CH m.p.105.5〜107.548 OC „H 7 -iso H CH mp105.5 ~ 107.5
49 SOCH3 H CH m.p.183〜184*G 49 SOCH 3 H CH mp183〜184 * G
50 H CH 50 H CH
51 H Cl CI CH 橙色粉状固体51 H Cl CI CH orange powdery solid
52 H 、o CH 褐色粘稠液体52 H, o CH Brown viscous liquid
53 H SC2H5 N 淡褐色粘稠液体53 H SC 2 H 5 N Light brown viscous liquid
54 H CI-Q7 OCH3 N 淡褐色粘稠液体 第 1表 (続き) 54 H CI-Q7 OCH 3 N light brown viscous liquid Table 1 (continued)
実施例 2 (製剤の調製) Example 2 (Preparation of formulation)
(1) 粒剤の調製 (1) Preparation of granules
化合物 (1) を 5重量部、 ベントナイト 35重量部、 タルク 57重量部、 ネオレツ クスパウダー (商品名;花王株式会社製) 1重量部、 及びリグニンスルホン酸ソ一ダ 2重量部を均一に混合し、 次いで少量の水を添加して混練した後、 造粒、 乾燥して粒 剤を得た。 5 parts by weight of compound (1), 35 parts by weight of bentonite, 57 parts by weight of talc, 1 part by weight of Neoretsu powder (trade name; manufactured by Kao Corporation), and 2 parts by weight of sodium ligninsulfonate are uniformly mixed. Then, a small amount of water was added and kneaded, followed by granulation and drying to obtain granules.
(2) 水和剤の調製 (2) Preparation of wettable powder
化合物 (1) を 1 0重量部、 カオリン 70重量部、 ホワイト力一ボン 18重量部、 ネオレックスパウダー (商品名;花王株式会社製) 1. 5重量部、 及びデモール (商 品名;花王株式会社製) 0. 5重量部を均一に混合し、 次いで粉砕して水和剤を得た。 10 parts by weight of compound (1), 70 parts by weight of kaolin, 18 parts by weight of White Ribon, 1.5 parts by weight of Neorex Powder (trade name; manufactured by Kao Corporation), and Demol (trade name: Kao Corporation) 0.5 parts by weight were uniformly mixed and then pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(3) 乳剤の調製 (3) Emulsion preparation
化合物 (1) を 20重量部及びキシレン 70重量部に、 トキサノン (商品名;三洋 化成工業製) 10重量部を加えて均一に混合し、 溶解して乳剤を得た。 To 20 parts by weight of the compound (1) and 70 parts by weight of xylene, 10 parts by weight of toxanone (trade name; manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added, mixed uniformly, and dissolved to obtain an emulsion.
(4) 粉剤の調製 (4) Preparation of powder
化合物 (1) を粉 5重量部、 タルク 50重量部及びカオリン 45重量部を均一に混 合して粉剤を得た。 Compound (1) was uniformly mixed with 5 parts by weight of powder, 50 parts by weight of talc, and 45 parts by weight of kaolin to obtain a powder.
実施例 3 (効力試験) Example 3 (Efficacy test)
(1) イネいもち病に対する防除効力試験 (予防効果) (1) Control efficacy test for rice blast (preventive effect)
直径 6 cmのプラスチック植木鉢に 1鉢当たり 10本の稲 (品種:日本晴) を育成 し、 1. 5葉期の幼植物体に実施例 2に準じて調整した第 1表に記載の化合物 (1) の水和剤を、 界面活性剤 (0. 01 %) を含む水で 500 p pmに希釈して、 1鉢当 たり 20m 1を散布した。 10 rice plants (variety: Nipponbare) were grown per pot in a plastic flowerpot with a diameter of 6 cm, and the compounds shown in Table 1 were prepared according to Example 2 in 1.5-leaf seedlings according to Example 2. ) Was diluted to 500 ppm with water containing a surfactant (0.01%), and 20 ml was sprayed per pot.
薬剤散布後、 接種まではガラス温室で栽培した。 After spraying, the plants were grown in a glass greenhouse until inoculation.
薬剤散布の翌日、 イネいもち病菌分性胞子懸濁液 (3 X 1 05胞子ノ m 1 ) を調製 し、 これを植物体に均一に噴霧接種した。 Day after the chemical spray, Pyricularia oryzae partial resistance spore suspension (3 X 1 0 5 spores Roh m 1) was prepared, which was uniformly inoculated by spraying the plants.
接種後 4日間、 25で、 湿室 (最初の 3日間は暗黒下、 後 1日は照明下) にて栽培 し、 葉に現れたイネいもち病病斑の程度を調査した。 Four days after inoculation, the plants were cultivated in a moist chamber (dark for the first three days and under light for one day) at 25, and the degree of rice blast lesions on the leaves was examined.
その結果、 化合物 1, 1 9, 20, 44, 53, 58が、 1 0%の病斑面積を示し た。 As a result, Compounds 1, 19, 20, 44, 53 and 58 showed 10% of the lesion area.
(2) コムギ赤さび病に対する防除効力試験 (予防試験) (2) Efficacy test for prevention of wheat rust (prevention test)
直径 6 cmのプラスチック植木鉢に 1鉢あたり 10本ずつコムギ (品種;コブシコ ムギ) を育成し、 1. 5葉期の幼植物体に、'実施例 2に準じて調製した第 1表に記載 の化合物 ( 1 ) の水和剤を、 界面活性剤 ( 0. 01 %) を含む水で 500 p p mに希 釈して、 1鉢あたり 20m 1で散布した。 10 wheat per pot in a 6 cm diameter plastic flowerpot (cultivar: Kobushiko) Wheat), and the wettable powder of the compound (1) described in Table 1 prepared according to Example 2 was added to the 1.5-leaf stage seedlings with a surfactant (0.01%). ) Was diluted to 500 ppm with water and sprayed at 20 ml per pot.
散布後、 2日間ガラス温室で栽培し、 次いで、 コムギ赤さび病菌の胞子懸濁液 (7 X 1 04胞子 Zm 1 ) を植物体に均一に噴霧接種した。 After spraying, the plants were cultivated in a glass greenhouse for 2 days, and then a spore suspension (7 × 10 4 spores Zm 1) of wheat leaf rust was uniformly spray-inoculated on the plants.
接種後、 1週間ガラス温室内で育成し、 第 1葉に現れたコムギ赤さび病病斑の程度 を調査した。 After inoculation, they were grown for one week in a glass greenhouse, and the degree of wheat leaf rust spots on the first leaf was examined.
この結果、 化合物 1 9, 33, 35, 36, 44, 47, 52力 ?、 病斑面積 1 0 % 以下を示した。 As a result, compound 1 9, 33, 35, 36, 44, 47, 52 force? Showed 1 0% or less lesion area.
(3) ォォムギうどんこ病に対する防除効力試験 (予防試験) (3) Efficacy test for prevention of powdery mildew of wheat (prophylactic test)
直径 6 c mのプラスチック植木鉢に 1鉢あたり 1 0本ずっォォムギ (品種;クロム ギ) を育成し、 1. 5葉期の幼植物体に、 実施例 2に準じて調製した第 1表に記載の 化合物 (1) の水和剤を、 界面活性剤 (0. 01%) を含む水で 500 p pmに希釈 して、 1鉢あたり 2 Om 1で散布した。 In a 6 cm diameter plastic flowerpot, 10 varieties of wheat (cultivar: chromium) were grown per pot, and the seedlings at the 1.5-leaf stage were prepared according to Example 2 according to Table 2. The wettable powder of the compound (1) was diluted to 500 ppm with water containing a surfactant (0.01%) and sprayed at 2 Om1 per pot.
散布後、 2日間ガラス温室で栽培し、 次いで、 ォォムギうどんこ病菌分生胞子を罹 病葉よりあつめ、 これを薬剤散布した植物体の上からまんべんなく振りかけて接種し た。 After spraying, the plants were cultivated in a glass greenhouse for 2 days, and then conidiospores of powdery mildew of powdery mildew were collected from the diseased leaves, and sprinkled evenly over the plants sprayed with the drug to inoculate.
接種後、 1 0日間ガラス温室内で育成し、 第 1葉に現れたォォムギうどんこ病病斑 の程度を調査した。 After inoculation, the plants were grown in a glass greenhouse for 10 days, and the degree of the powdery mildew spot on the first leaf was examined.
この結果、 化合物 5, 1 1, 1 5, 1 6, 19, 20, 26〜3 1, 33, 35, 37, 40, 43, 44, 52〜59, 62〜 67が、 病斑面積 10 %以下を示した。 (4) キュウリベと病に対する防除効力試験 (予防試験) As a result, compound 5, 11 1, 15, 16, 19, 20, 26 to 31 1, 33, 35, 37, 40, 43, 44, 52 to 59, and 62 to 67 had a lesion area of 10%. The following is shown. (4) Control efficacy test for cucumber and disease (prevention test)
直径 6 cmのプラスチック植木鉢に 1鉢あたり 1本のキユウリ (品種:相模半白) を 育成し、 1. 5葉期の幼植物体に、 実施例 2に準じて調製した第 1表に記載の化合物 ( 1 ) の水和剤を、 界面活性剤 ( 0. 01 %) を含む水で 500 p p mに希釈して、 1鉢あたり 20m lで散布した。 散布後 2日間ガラス温室で培養し、 次いで、 キユウ リベと病菌遊走子嚢を罹病葉より調製し、 これを薬剤散布した植物体の上からまんべ んなく振りかけて接種した。 One cucumber (cultivar: Sagami Hanshiro) is grown per pot in a plastic flower pot with a diameter of 6 cm. The seedlings at the 5-leaf stage are prepared as described in Table 1 according to Example 2. The wettable powder of the compound (1) was diluted to 500 ppm with water containing a surfactant (0.01%) and sprayed at 20 ml per pot. After spraying, the cells were cultured in a glass greenhouse for 2 days. Then, cucumber and zoospores of the fungus were prepared from the diseased leaves.
接種後、 2日間 20°C暗黒下に保った後、 5日間ガラス温室内で育成し、 第 1葉に現 れたキユウリベと病病斑の程度を調査した。 After inoculation, the plants were kept in the dark at 20 ° C for 2 days, then grown in a glass greenhouse for 5 days, and the extent of the cucumber and the lesions appearing on the first leaf were examined.
この結果、 化合物 8, 1 6, 49力 s、 病斑面積 1 0%以下を示した。 (5) キユウリ灰色かび病に対する防除効力試験 (予防試験) As a result, the compound showed 8, 16 and 49 s and a lesion area of 10% or less. (5) Efficacy test (prevention test) for cucumber gray mold
プラスチックケース (3 5 c mX 2 5 c m) に、 蒸留水により湿らせたペーパータ オルを敷き詰め、 この上に切り取ったキユウリ (品種:相模半白) 子葉を並べた。 キユウリ子葉上に 5%スクロース、 1 %酵母 エキス溶液にて調製したキユウリ灰 色かび病菌胞子懸濁液 (1 05胞子 Zm 1 ) 5 0 μ Iを滴下し、 その上にペーパーデ イスク (直径 7 mm) を静置した。 Paper towels moistened with distilled water were spread in a plastic case (35 cm x 25 cm), and the cut leaves of Japanese cucumber (variety: Sagami Hanjiro) cotyledons were lined up. 5% sucrose on Kiyuuri cotyledons, 1% yeast extract solution Kiyuuri gray mold fungus spore suspension prepared by (1 0 5 spores Zm 1) 5 0 dropwise mu I, paper de Isku (diameter thereon 7 mm).
次いで、ぺ一パーディスク上に第 1表に記載の化合物( 1 )の 5 0 0 p p m薬液(界 面活性剤 0. 0 5 %を含む) を 9 0; I滴下した。 Next, 500 ppm of a compound (1) shown in Table 1 (containing 0.05% surfactant) was dropped 90 ° I onto the paper disc.
プラスチックケースは蓋を閉め、 ビニールテープで密閉し、 2 0°C恒温庫内にて 4 日間保持し、 子葉上に現われたキユウリ灰色かび病病斑の程度を調査した。 The plastic case was closed, closed with vinyl tape, and kept in a constant temperature oven at 20 ° C for 4 days, and the degree of the fungus spots on the cotyledon that appeared on the cotyledon was examined.
この結果、 化合物 8, 1 0, 2 4, 2 5, 3 0, 4 3, 4 5, 5 6, 6 2力、 病斑 面積 1 096以下を示した。 産業上の利用可能性 As a result, compounds 8, 10, 24, 25, 30, 40, 43, 45, 56, 62, and a lesion area of 1096 or less were shown. Industrial applicability
本癸明の新規な 5—ァゾリルピリミジン化合物は、優れた農園芸用の殺菌効果を有 するものである„ The novel 5-azolyl pyrimidine compound of Honkiaki has an excellent agricultural and horticultural bactericidal effect.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10364097A JP2000186089A (en) | 1998-12-22 | 1998-12-22 | 5-Azolylpyrimidine derivatives, their production and fungicides for agricultural and horticultural use |
| JP10/364097 | 1998-12-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000037460A1 true WO2000037460A1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
Family
ID=18480971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1999/007204 Ceased WO2000037460A1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | 5-azolylpyrimidine compounds, process for the preparation of the same, and germicides for agricultural and horticultural use |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000186089A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000037460A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005012286A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-10 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted pyridones and pyrimidinones with antiinflammatory properties |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5613461B2 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2014-10-22 | 日本農薬株式会社 | Pyrimidine derivatives, agricultural and horticultural insecticides containing the derivatives, and methods of use thereof |
| JP2012102090A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-31 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Pyrimidine compound and use thereof for harmful organism control |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5536402A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-03-14 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | Derivative of pyrazolylpyrimidine |
| EP0249938A2 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-23 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Imidazolesulfonamide derivatives, herbicides and a method for inhibiting growth of undesirable plants |
| EP0417875A2 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Methoxypyrimidinyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfonic acid nitroanilides, process for their preparation and their use as agents with herbicidal activity |
| EP0484750A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-13 | Bayer Ag | Substituted sulfonylaminotriazolylpyrimidines |
| WO1999065897A1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-12-23 | Chiron Corporation | Inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3 |
-
1998
- 1998-12-22 JP JP10364097A patent/JP2000186089A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 WO PCT/JP1999/007204 patent/WO2000037460A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5536402A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-03-14 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | Derivative of pyrazolylpyrimidine |
| EP0249938A2 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-23 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Imidazolesulfonamide derivatives, herbicides and a method for inhibiting growth of undesirable plants |
| EP0417875A2 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | 1-Methoxypyrimidinyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfonic acid nitroanilides, process for their preparation and their use as agents with herbicidal activity |
| EP0484750A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-13 | Bayer Ag | Substituted sulfonylaminotriazolylpyrimidines |
| WO1999065897A1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-12-23 | Chiron Corporation | Inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase 3 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005012286A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-10 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted pyridones and pyrimidinones with antiinflammatory properties |
| AU2004261587B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2008-02-21 | Amgen Inc. | Substituted pyridones and pyrimidinones with antiinflammatory properties |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000186089A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
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