WO2000010704A1 - Procedes fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs a base de xerogel ou d'aerogel formes par la destabilisation de colloides aqueux - Google Patents
Procedes fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs a base de xerogel ou d'aerogel formes par la destabilisation de colloides aqueux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000010704A1 WO2000010704A1 PCT/US1999/018895 US9918895W WO0010704A1 WO 2000010704 A1 WO2000010704 A1 WO 2000010704A1 US 9918895 W US9918895 W US 9918895W WO 0010704 A1 WO0010704 A1 WO 0010704A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- metal
- aluminum
- titanium
- mole percent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8913—Cobalt and noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/0308—Mesoporous materials not having base exchange properties, e.g. Si-MCM-41
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/041—Mesoporous materials having base exchange properties, e.g. Si/Al-MCM-41
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0236—Drying, e.g. preparing a suspension, adding a soluble salt and drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/333—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the platinum-group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/334—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing molecular sieve catalysts
Definitions
- UK Patent Application GB 2,258,414A discloses a supported catalyst containing cobalt, molybdenum and/or tungsten, and an additional element.
- the support is preferably one or more oxides of the elements Si, Al, Ti, Zr, Sn, Zn, Mg, and elements with atomic numbers from 57 to 71.
- the preferred cobalt content is from 5 to 40 wt % of the catalyst.
- a preferred method of preparation of the catalyst includes the preparation of a gel containing the cobalt and other elements.
- Removal of solvent from the gels can be accomplished by several methods. Removal by vacuum drying or heating in air results in the formation of a xerogel.
- An aerogel of the material can typically be formed by charging in a pressurized system such as an autoclave. In some cases, water solvent (which may be present in the gels formed) may need to be exchanged with a non-aqueous solvent prior to supercritical pressure extraction.
- the solvent-containing gel which is formed in the practice of the invention is placed in an autoclave, where it can be contacted with a fluid above its critical temperature and pressure by allowing the supercritical fluid to flow through the gel material until the solvent is no longer being extracted by the supercritical fluid. In performing this extraction to produce an aerogel material, various fluids can be utilized at their critical temperature and pressure.
- the final xerogel had a nominal composition Ru (0.0475)/Co (0.4275)/Na (0.05)/Al (0.475).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU55721/99A AU746882B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Fischer-tropsch processes using xerogel and aerogel catalysts by destabilizing aqueous colloids |
| CA002341174A CA2341174A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Procedes fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs a base de xerogel ou d'aerogel formes par la destabilisation de colloides aqueux |
| EP99942315A EP1128905A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Procedes fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs a base de xerogel ou d'aerogel formes par la destabilisation de colloides aqueux |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9719298P | 1998-08-20 | 1998-08-20 | |
| US9719498P | 1998-08-20 | 1998-08-20 | |
| US9719398P | 1998-08-20 | 1998-08-20 | |
| US60/097,194 | 1998-08-20 | ||
| US60/097,193 | 1998-08-20 | ||
| US60/097,192 | 1998-08-20 | ||
| US37700799A | 1999-08-18 | 1999-08-18 | |
| US09/376,873 US6319872B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-18 | Fischer-Tropsch processes using catalysts on mesoporous supports |
| US09/377,008 US6235677B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-18 | Fischer-Tropsch processes using xerogel and aerogel catalysts by destabilizing aqueous colloids |
| US09/376,873 | 1999-08-18 | ||
| US09/377,008 | 1999-08-18 | ||
| US09/377,007 | 1999-08-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000010704A1 true WO2000010704A1 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
Family
ID=27557542
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1999/018895 Ceased WO2000010704A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Procedes fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs a base de xerogel ou d'aerogel formes par la destabilisation de colloides aqueux |
| PCT/US1999/018962 Ceased WO2000010705A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Procede fischer-tropsch a base de catalyseurs en xerogel et aerogel |
| PCT/US1999/018994 Ceased WO2000010698A2 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Synthese de fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs sur des supports mesoporeux |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1999/018962 Ceased WO2000010705A1 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Procede fischer-tropsch a base de catalyseurs en xerogel et aerogel |
| PCT/US1999/018994 Ceased WO2000010698A2 (fr) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-08-19 | Synthese de fischer-tropsch utilisant des catalyseurs sur des supports mesoporeux |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1128905A1 (fr) |
| AU (3) | AU746882B2 (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA2341174A1 (fr) |
| WO (3) | WO2000010704A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6727289B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2004-04-27 | Conocophillips Company | Boron promoted catalysts and fischer-tropsch processes |
| US6730708B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2004-05-04 | Conocophillips Company | Fischer-Tropsch processes and catalysts using aluminum borate supports |
| EP1338335A4 (fr) * | 2000-11-08 | 2005-01-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Catalyseur de reformage pour hydrocarbures et procede de reformage correspondant |
| US7067453B1 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2006-06-27 | Innovatek, Inc. | Hydrocarbon fuel reforming catalyst and use thereof |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6548440B1 (en) | 1999-05-26 | 2003-04-15 | Science & Technology Corporation @ Unm | Synthesis of attrition-resistant heterogeneous catalysts using templated mesoporous silica |
| JP4409833B2 (ja) | 2001-03-29 | 2010-02-03 | 出光興産株式会社 | 炭化水素の改質触媒及びその製造方法、並びに該触媒を用いた炭化水素の改質方法 |
| EP2666540A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Procédé d'hydrodésoxygénation catalytique de dérivés de furane et/ou d'huiles de pyrolyse, le catalyseur correspondant et son procédé de préparation. |
| US9290425B2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-03-22 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Production of mixed alcohols from synthesis gas |
| US10875820B2 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2020-12-29 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Catalyst for converting syngas to mixed alcohols |
| FR3018810B1 (fr) | 2014-03-20 | 2017-06-09 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede fischer-tropsch utilisant un catalyseur a base d'un metal du groupe viiib et d'un support d'oxydes comprenant de l'alumine, de la silice et du phosphore |
| CN111375439B (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2022-09-20 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种液相丙烯一步制备环氧丙烷的方法及催化剂 |
| CN112517019A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-19 | 大唐国际化工技术研究院有限公司 | 一种以TiO2气凝胶为载体的甲烷化催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN112588292A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-02 | 大唐国际化工技术研究院有限公司 | 一种以TiO2气凝胶为载体的甲烷化催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN114671452B (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-01 | 滁州学院 | 一种以环氧化合物为凝胶促进剂制备块状氧化铈气凝胶的方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3977993A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1976-08-31 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Metal oxide aerogels |
| US4469814A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-09-04 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Catalysts |
| US4717708A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-01-05 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Inorganic oxide aerogels and their preparation |
| US5395805A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-03-07 | Regents Of The University Of California | Method for making monolithic metal oxide aerogels |
| US5958363A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-09-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for making monolithic metal oxide aerogels |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5215738A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1993-06-01 | Sri International | Benzamide and nicotinamide radiosensitizers |
| US5028634A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-07-02 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Two stage process for hydrocarbon synthesis |
| US5211934A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1993-05-18 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Synthesis of mesoporous aluminosilicate |
| US5215737A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1993-06-01 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Synthesis of mesoporous aluminosilicate |
| US5238676A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1993-08-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for modifying synthetic mesoporous crystalline materials |
| US5110572A (en) * | 1990-01-25 | 1992-05-05 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Synthesis of mesoporous crystalline material using organometallic reactants |
| US5156828A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1992-10-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for manufacturing synthetic mesoporous crystalline material |
| DE69229059T2 (de) * | 1991-07-24 | 2000-05-04 | Mobil Oil Corp., Fairfax | Wasserstoffbehandlungskatalysator |
| US5227353A (en) * | 1991-07-24 | 1993-07-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydroprocessing catalyst composition |
| FR2694013B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-09-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur à base de cobalt et procédé de conversion du gaz de synthèse en hydrocarbures. |
| US5366945A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-11-22 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Supported heteropoly acid catalysts |
| DE19745905A1 (de) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-22 | Hoechst Ag | Trägerkatalysatoren mit hoher Sinterstabilität und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US6333016B1 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-12-25 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes |
-
1999
- 1999-08-19 WO PCT/US1999/018895 patent/WO2000010704A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-19 EP EP99942315A patent/EP1128905A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-19 EP EP99943789A patent/EP1109622A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-19 WO PCT/US1999/018962 patent/WO2000010705A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-19 CA CA002341174A patent/CA2341174A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-19 AU AU55721/99A patent/AU746882B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-19 AU AU56818/99A patent/AU757374B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-19 AU AU55751/99A patent/AU5575199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-19 CA CA002341175A patent/CA2341175A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-19 WO PCT/US1999/018994 patent/WO2000010698A2/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3977993A (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1976-08-31 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Metal oxide aerogels |
| US4469814A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-09-04 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Catalysts |
| US4717708A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1988-01-05 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Inorganic oxide aerogels and their preparation |
| US5395805A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-03-07 | Regents Of The University Of California | Method for making monolithic metal oxide aerogels |
| US5958363A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-09-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for making monolithic metal oxide aerogels |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6730708B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2004-05-04 | Conocophillips Company | Fischer-Tropsch processes and catalysts using aluminum borate supports |
| EP1338335A4 (fr) * | 2000-11-08 | 2005-01-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Catalyseur de reformage pour hydrocarbures et procede de reformage correspondant |
| US7166268B2 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2007-01-23 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for hydrocarbon reforming and method of reforming hydrocarbon with the same |
| KR100825157B1 (ko) | 2000-11-08 | 2008-04-24 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 탄화수소의 개질 촉매 및 이를 사용하는 탄화수소의 개질방법 |
| US6727289B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2004-04-27 | Conocophillips Company | Boron promoted catalysts and fischer-tropsch processes |
| US7067453B1 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2006-06-27 | Innovatek, Inc. | Hydrocarbon fuel reforming catalyst and use thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1128905A1 (fr) | 2001-09-05 |
| WO2000010698A3 (fr) | 2000-10-26 |
| WO2000010698A2 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
| AU746882B2 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
| AU5681899A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| CA2341174A1 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
| WO2000010705A1 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
| AU5575199A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| EP1109622A4 (fr) | 2002-01-23 |
| AU5572199A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| EP1109622A2 (fr) | 2001-06-27 |
| CA2341175A1 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
| AU757374B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
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