WO2000010444A1 - Dispositif de nettoyage - Google Patents
Dispositif de nettoyage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000010444A1 WO2000010444A1 PCT/DE1999/002456 DE9902456W WO0010444A1 WO 2000010444 A1 WO2000010444 A1 WO 2000010444A1 DE 9902456 W DE9902456 W DE 9902456W WO 0010444 A1 WO0010444 A1 WO 0010444A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cleaning head
- suction channel
- cleaning device
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cleaning device for window surfaces, facade surfaces, etc., with a cleaning head with at least one cleaning chamber, to which a cleaning liquid is supplied, which is sucked back into a container from at least one suction area of the cleaning head.
- the associated units such as water tank, energy generator, pump etc. are located on the frame.
- the frame can be moved horizontally and vertically along the facade or a window surface by a control device without the invention being restricted to these directions. It can also be provided that the cleaning head is guided over the surface by an operator.
- the frame is usually slidably mounted in one direction, for example the vertical direction, on a guide rail, while this guide rail is arranged, for example, by means of two slides, on two guide rails which run perpendicularly thereto, that is to say horizontally.
- the cleaning head can have a fairly large range of motion, so that the suction line leading to the water container must be correspondingly long. So far, this suction line has been formed by hoses which, on the one hand, have a considerable weight, which must be moved when the cleaning head is moved, and, on the other hand, interfere spatially and optically due to their presence.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a better solution to this problem.
- the invention provides that the suction area of the cleaning head is connected via a line to a boat which is moved in accordance with the movement of the cleaning head and which slides along a perforated wall section of a suction channel device connected to the liquid container, with the spreading of sealing lips which slide the perforated wall section cover and seal the suction channel to the outside.
- perforated includes all suitable wall openings such as an elongated slot.
- a short line for example a short hose and the so-called boat
- a boat sliding along the suction channel and introducing the extracted liquid / dirt particle / air mixture through the holes into the suction channel .
- the suction channel can be held stationary, for example on a lift basket which also carries the liquid container with which the suction channel in Connection is established, or a section of the suction channel can also be moved together with the boat, as will be explained in more detail below.
- the cleaning head is guided by at least one guide rail during its movement over a surface to be cleaned, for example a window surface, which, according to a further essential aspect of the invention, is designed as a tube which is a component of the suction channel.
- the guide tube or preferably the guide tubes preferably have a rectangular cross section.
- a preferably approximately roof-shaped perforated sheet device is attached to an outside of the guide tube or the guide tubes, which are components of the suction channel device, which is covered on both sides by rubber lips, the free end portions of which protrude beyond the perforated sheet and where that The boat is not in contact due to the negative pressure in the suction channel.
- the perforated sheet device does not necessarily have to have a roof shape.
- perforated plate includes a wall with many openings through which the sucked-in liquid / dirt particles / air mixture can pass in the area of the boat and in the other areas the negative pressure of the suction channel acts on the rubber lips above it so that it Attach the system to the perforated plate and seal it with its end sections.
- the wall of the guide tube, which is fitted with the approximately roof-shaped or A-shaped perforated plate direction is also provided with numerous breakthroughs, so that the liquid dispensed by the boat reaches the inside of the guide tube and is transported there to the container.
- the suction channel device thus consists of the guide tube, which guides the cleaning head or its frame by means of a guide device in the horizontal or vertical direction, of the riveted, essentially roof-shaped perforated plate arrangement, for example, and the sealing rubber lips, which are only opened where the boat is located .
- the boat has a V-shaped cross-section which corresponds to the roof shape of the perforated plate device.
- the boat can be a solid plastic body which is penetrated by one or two bores to which hoses connected to the suction area of the cleaning head can be attached, the bores opening into the V-shaped recess so that the liquid / dirt particles / air Mixture hits the perforated sheet device and passes through it.
- the boat can be attached to the holder of the cleaning head, which also carries the guide device with which the holder (together with the cleaning head) is slidably seated on the guide rail. So that the boat can be moved smoothly, it is expediently held such that it is guided at a small distance from the perforated sheet device, and during its movement it opens the rubber lips which immediately close again behind the boat as a result of the negative pressure.
- the shuttle has sinusoidal side contours in the longitudinal direction, which give the entire introduction area of the air / dirt particle / water mixture such a good homogeneity and consistency that Leaks can be practically ruled out.
- the sealing lips lie perfectly close to the sinusoidal outer contours of the boat and close immediately in front of and behind the boat. This means that no water can escape from the suction channel.
- the cleaning head (with its holder) is guided both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction on guide rails or, according to the invention, on guide tubes. If, for example, the cleaning head with its holder is slidably seated on a vertical guide tube, the extracted liquid / dirt particle / air mixture is introduced into the vertical guide tube via a boat attached to the holder, which is part of the suction channel.
- the vertical guide tube When moving in the horizontal direction, the vertical guide tube is guided on two horizontal guide rails, for example by means of two slides. It is provided according to the invention that at least one of these guide rails is designed as a hollow guide tube, which in turn is part of the suction channel and is therefore provided on one long side with a roof-shaped perforated sheet device which is covered by the sealing lips mentioned above.
- a shuttle in the area of the carriage, a shuttle is in turn connected to the vertical guide tube or suction channel via an associated line, wherein this shuttle can slide over the roof-shaped perforated plate device of the horizontal guide tube, under its sealing lips. In this way, a connection is created between the vertical section of the suction channel and the horizontal section of the suction channel.
- the liquid / dirt particle / air mixture is converted from the horizontal suction channel in a suitable manner, ie for example via a connected hose. discharged into the liquid container, which for this purpose can be connected in its upper region to a suction fan, which creates the negative pressure in the entire suction channel.
- the shape of the boat or boats according to the invention ensures that the rubber lips always close the suction channel so tightly that no liquid can escape from the suction channel during water suction. There is no need to carry long and bulky hoses, and the design effort for arranging the suction channel is relatively low, since in the cases in which the cleaning head or its holder or frame is guided on guide rails, these guide rails are used as the main component of the suction channel.
- Figure 1 is a guide rail system for the cleaning head of an automatic cleaning device in a front view.
- FIG. 2 shows the guide rail system according to FIG. 1 in a side view
- FIG. 3 shows the connection area of a cleaning head to a suction channel
- FIG. 4 shows the arrangement according to FIG. 3 in a top view
- Fig. 5 is an end view of the boat and sitting on a suction channel
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the area of the boat according to FIG. 5.
- Figures 1 and 2 show in a largely schematic manner a frame 1 which hangs on ropes 2 on a building facade, not shown, the ropes 2 being attached to the frame 1 by means of adapters 3.
- a frame, not shown, can be attached to the frame 1, from which water is supplied to a cleaning head 6, which is then sucked back into the water container.
- the frame 1 is provided with rigid support legs 4, the ends 5 of which are guided in vertical guide rails which are fastened to the building facade or embedded therein.
- the invention is not limited to such a guidance of the frame 1 on such a building facade.
- the cleaning head 6 is fastened to a pneumatic piston / cylinder arrangement 7 with which the cleaning head 6 can be pushed forward along the Y axis in contact with a window pane to be cleaned.
- the backward movement can take place due to the weight of the cleaning head.
- a pneumatic piston / cylinder arrangement instead of a pneumatic piston / cylinder arrangement, another suitable drive device can also be provided.
- the guide rail 9 is in turn held by two carriages 10 which are displaceably seated on two horizontally running guide rails 11, which are designated as the X axis in the figures.
- deflection rollers At the ends of the guide rails 9 and 11 there are deflection rollers, not shown, over which a drive belt runs, the ends of which are fastened to the slide 8 and the slide 10, respectively.
- the belts are driven by a drive motor 12 or a drive motor 13. As a result, the cleaning head 6 is moved in the vertical and horizontal directions over a window pane to be cleaned.
- the guide rail 9 is a rectangular guide tube 14, the upper wall in Fig. 3 is connected to an inverted V-shaped or roof-shaped perforated plate 15.
- the perforated plate 15 is covered by rubber or a rubber-like material, on both sides sealing lips 16, the end portions 17 projecting beyond the roof-shaped perforated plate 15 abutting one another in the regions in which there is not a so-called boat 18.
- the boat 18 has, as again particularly clearly shown in FIG. 6, a V-shaped recess 19 on its underside, which corresponds to the roof shape of the perforated plate 15. Through the body of the boat 18 lead two through holes 20, 21 which open into the V-shaped recess.
- the boat 18 has side walls which have a flat sinusoidal shape in the end regions 22.
- the central area of the side walls can have a straight course.
- the shuttle 18 is fastened in a suitable manner to the holder of the cleaning head 6, designated overall by reference numeral 23 in FIG. 3, the guide devices or the slide 24, with the aid of which the cleaning head 6 together with it, is also fastened to the holder 23 Bracket is guided along the guide tube 14.
- the shuttle 18 is carried along, which hovers a short distance above the perforated plate 15.
- the sealing lips 16 are opened — as clearly shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 — the sealing lips 16 here lie smoothly on the side surfaces of the boat 18, which is possible in particular due to the sinusoidal shape of the outer contours 22.
- the suction area of the cleaning head 6 is connected to the boat 18 via two hoses (not shown), the hoses opening into the through bores 20, 21.
- the longitudinal wall 25 of the guide tube 14 contains large holes so that the water / dirt particles / air mixture drawn in through the openings 20, 21 in the boat 18 through the holes in the perforated plate 15 and the holes in the wall 25 into the interior of the guide tube 14, ie the suction channel.
- the lower guide rail 11 can be designed as a guide tube or suction channel 14 with a perforated plate 15 and sealing lips 16, it being possible for the carriage 10 to be provided with a boat 18 which, when the cleaning head 6 moves horizontally, underneath the sealing lips slides along the guide tube 11 to discharge the water / dirt particles / air mixture from the guide tube 9 into the guide tube 11.
- the mixture passes from the guide tube 11 into the water container in a suitable manner.
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU64619/99A AU6461999A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 1999-08-06 | Cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19837306.6 | 1998-08-18 | ||
| DE1998137306 DE19837306C1 (de) | 1998-08-18 | 1998-08-18 | Reinigungsvorrichtung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000010444A1 true WO2000010444A1 (fr) | 2000-03-02 |
Family
ID=7877824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1999/002456 Ceased WO2000010444A1 (fr) | 1998-08-18 | 1999-08-06 | Dispositif de nettoyage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU6461999A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19837306C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000010444A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103735224B (zh) * | 2014-01-16 | 2016-02-10 | 江苏博宇建筑工程设备科技有限公司 | 墙壁轨道式擦窗机 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4797969A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1989-01-17 | Caduff Edward A | Building exterior cleaning apparatus |
| DE4016259A1 (de) * | 1989-11-25 | 1990-10-11 | Claudia Bruegger | Mechanisch-selbstreinigendes hohlkoerperrahmen-fenster |
| US5699576A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-12-23 | Robert S. Tomko | Exterior window cleaning apparatus |
| DE19715563A1 (de) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Fidor Vermoegensverwaltung Gmb | Steuerung eines Reinigungsautomaten |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19609858C2 (de) * | 1996-03-13 | 1998-12-10 | Iren Dornier | Automatische Reinigungsvorrichtung mit umsetzbaren Stützbeinen |
-
1998
- 1998-08-18 DE DE1998137306 patent/DE19837306C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 AU AU64619/99A patent/AU6461999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-06 WO PCT/DE1999/002456 patent/WO2000010444A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4797969A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1989-01-17 | Caduff Edward A | Building exterior cleaning apparatus |
| DE4016259A1 (de) * | 1989-11-25 | 1990-10-11 | Claudia Bruegger | Mechanisch-selbstreinigendes hohlkoerperrahmen-fenster |
| US5699576A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-12-23 | Robert S. Tomko | Exterior window cleaning apparatus |
| DE19715563A1 (de) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Fidor Vermoegensverwaltung Gmb | Steuerung eines Reinigungsautomaten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19837306C1 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
| AU6461999A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
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