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WO2000075506A1 - Procede de recyclage de l'energie de sources renouvelables, variantes, et module de centrale electrique d'une puissance allant jusqu'a un megawatt et permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede - Google Patents

Procede de recyclage de l'energie de sources renouvelables, variantes, et module de centrale electrique d'une puissance allant jusqu'a un megawatt et permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000075506A1
WO2000075506A1 PCT/RU2000/000203 RU0000203W WO0075506A1 WO 2000075506 A1 WO2000075506 A1 WO 2000075506A1 RU 0000203 W RU0000203 W RU 0000203W WO 0075506 A1 WO0075506 A1 WO 0075506A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
ποπlavκοv
вал
vοln
water
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PCT/RU2000/000203
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Alexandr Nikolaevich Rousetsky
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AU49611/00A priority Critical patent/AU4961100A/en
Publication of WO2000075506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000075506A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
    • F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
    • F03B13/1815—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with an up-and-down movement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Definitions

  • Us ⁇ ya ⁇ be ⁇ m go ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ en ⁇ a yavlyae ⁇ sya us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ in eg ⁇ ⁇ isanii ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ echisleny whole ' ⁇ e ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ ivnye ideas s ⁇ de ⁇ zheshie ⁇ izna ⁇ i "si ⁇ s ⁇ ba" is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniya ⁇ lavuchi ⁇ ⁇ la ⁇ m with ve ⁇ vymi and v ⁇ ln ⁇ vymi ene ⁇ g ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ ami for u ⁇ ilizatsii ve ⁇ a and v ⁇ ln for ⁇ yada ⁇ izv ⁇ ds ⁇ venny ⁇ purposes na ⁇ ime ⁇ for ⁇ bess ⁇ livaniya m ⁇ s ⁇ y v ⁇ dy and Also for the production and storage of water, in particular, for the supply of motors operating on water.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ , ⁇ edlagae ⁇ sya is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ i on maya ⁇ ni ⁇ vy ⁇ ⁇ ychaga ⁇ for ⁇ iv ⁇ da gid ⁇ nas ⁇ s ⁇ v for v ⁇ ascheniya gid ⁇ gene ⁇ ato ⁇ a - here and sl ⁇ zhnye ⁇ yazhennye magis ⁇ ali for m ⁇ s ⁇ y v ⁇ dy and mn ⁇ zhes ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ shnevy ⁇ nas ⁇ s ⁇ v - on ⁇ azhdy ⁇ lav ⁇ and g ⁇ m ⁇ zd ⁇ y d ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ yaschy ⁇ us ⁇ lavs ⁇ eds ⁇ va ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ an ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ ealiz ⁇ va ⁇ this ⁇ e ⁇ - very
  • Task ene ⁇ gii ⁇ v ⁇ z ⁇ bn ⁇ vlyayushi ⁇ sya is ⁇ chni ⁇ v in ⁇ e ⁇ vuyu ⁇ che ⁇ ed ⁇ m ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ ln, ⁇ vyshenie ⁇ PD and na ⁇ aschivanie m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i, d ⁇ megava ⁇ and nadozhn ⁇ s ⁇ i v ⁇ ln ⁇ vy ⁇ ene ⁇ g ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe s ⁇ zdanie based i ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ y ⁇ and ned ⁇ gi ⁇ sb ⁇ ny ⁇ m ⁇ dulny ⁇ ene ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ antsy with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem, ⁇ a ⁇ d ⁇ lni ⁇ elny ⁇ , and the energy
  • FIG. 1 a node of a free installation with a suspension on the two-arm lever is shown;
  • ⁇ ig. 2 the installation site with the connection through the block;
  • ⁇ ig. 4 is a view of the top of the installation according to FIG. 3 with small quantities in a few categories (shown in 2 series).
  • ⁇ ig. 5 is a view of a side of a fixed installation with suspended melts for closed links;
  • ⁇ ig. 6 is a view of the top of the installation according to FIG. 5;
  • ⁇ ig. 7 - a view of the side of the coastal variant of the location of the installation with the suspension on the two arms;
  • ⁇ ig. 8 is a view of the above installation according to FIG. 7.
  • ⁇ ig. 9 is a view of a side of a floating embodiment of a installation with a double float on the two arms of a lever;
  • ⁇ ig. 10 - a diagram of an energy plant with various options for its structure and various options for the recovery of energy from waves and wind energy.
  • ⁇ ig. 11 is a view of the main part of the melting furnace of the most efficient form for installation, which is shown in FIG. 5.
  • ⁇ ig. 15 is a cross-section of a drum with indirect channels in an evaporative chamber.
  • Each melting point 1 corresponds to its own clutch 14, one or several, in particular, in particular cases, is pulled together with the help of a hairpin in the package.
  • ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ ebi ⁇ eley is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ele ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ y 5 ⁇ azn ⁇ b ⁇ aznye nas ⁇ sy, ⁇ esni ⁇ elnye us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i based i ⁇ , na ⁇ ime ⁇ , va ⁇ uumnye dis ⁇ illyatsi ⁇ nnye us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i and us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ b ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ sm ⁇ sa with nas ⁇ sami pressure vys ⁇ g ⁇ 50-150 a ⁇ m., Mills, and d ⁇ d ⁇ bil ⁇ i.
  • d ⁇ lzhny be at a length and a width of not less than 3, and a height of not less than 1.1 times greater than the maximum height of the wave, which is characteristic for the commissioning of operation.
  • the openings of 6 and 48 are made of a long form, for example, from steel pipes with overflowing pipes, and they are available in a large outdoor unit, at a depth of 0.1 to 10 mm. The last ones are loaded by force to a predetermined depth and are regulated by the location of the line, ⁇ . e.
  • vertical portions 6 make components of cylinders of a different diameter - small (compared with the sizes of melting 1) at a depth of 1 to 2 mm.
  • a good form of components 6, as an accessory component, is advantageous for increasing the risk of exposing the parts to the use of the product. e. to reduce their impact on the waves, causing the loss of energy and dissipation of energy.
  • the total volume of all the floats 1, in the cubicle, makes equal to 0.5-3.0 of the total weight, in tons, of the entire pay with equipment and people.
  • Floating ene ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ antsii m ⁇ gu ⁇ ⁇ eds ⁇ avlya ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ y ⁇ a ⁇ called ⁇ lavuchie ⁇ s ⁇ va with ⁇ izv ⁇ ds ⁇ vennymi and residential ⁇ s ⁇ y ⁇ ami, i ⁇ ⁇ snaschayu ⁇ ya ⁇ yami with lebed ⁇ ami and v ⁇ dyanymi ⁇ losami, na ⁇ ime ⁇ on ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ ii ⁇ a ⁇ asa ⁇ la ⁇ my for ⁇ e ⁇ emesheny it and manev ⁇ i ⁇ vaniya with ⁇ iv ⁇ d ⁇ m ⁇ s ⁇ bs ⁇ venn ⁇ g ⁇ shaft 3 ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i.
  • primary electrical power is produced by using a high-speed electrical generating set of 5 at a speed of 7000-25000 rpm. with the aid of an increased conversion method and is used for industrial heating of water and the manufacture of high pressure steam in the steam chamber.
  • Declared device and its features in terms of the independence of the function of the invention are subject to the following disclaimer: zhos ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ bomn ⁇ g ⁇ sil ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ asa, ⁇ z ⁇ achn ⁇ g ⁇ for v ⁇ ln over ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu v ⁇ dy us ⁇ an ⁇ vlen shaft 3 ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i, mu ⁇ y 14 ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ nneg ⁇ v ⁇ ascheniya, mn ⁇ zhes ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 nizhni ⁇ ⁇ lecha ⁇ dvush ⁇ echi ⁇ ⁇ ychag ⁇ v, ⁇ ichom ⁇ lech length not less ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ y am ⁇ li ⁇ udy v ⁇ ln, ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ny ⁇ for usl ⁇ vy e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii.
  • ⁇ v ⁇ mu ⁇ lechu 40 ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ lena gib ⁇ aya bond 2 ⁇ gibayuschaya nes ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ az ba ⁇ aban 13 mu ⁇ e 14 ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ nneg ⁇ v ⁇ ascheniya shaft 3 ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i ( ⁇ ig. 12) ⁇ ichom ⁇ sle chas ⁇ i ⁇ b ⁇ v v ⁇ ug ba ⁇ abana 13 bond 2 za ⁇ e ⁇ lena on ba ⁇ abane 13 and ⁇ sv ⁇ b ⁇ dn ⁇ mu ⁇ ntsu connection 2 The weight of 12 tensions is suspended.
  • the trim is also convenient for maintenance and repair, t. ⁇ . ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ v ⁇ uchnuyu, na ⁇ ime ⁇ with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu m ⁇ n ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ lib ⁇ l ⁇ m ⁇ v, ⁇ s ⁇ anavliva ⁇ very massive ⁇ lav ⁇ i 1 ⁇ bom ⁇ m, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , d ⁇ 10-30 ⁇ ub ⁇ me ⁇ v in ve ⁇ ni ⁇ ⁇ ch ⁇ a ⁇ am ⁇ li ⁇ udy ⁇ lebany and ⁇ i ⁇ si ⁇ va ⁇ i ⁇ , ⁇ s ⁇ anavlivaya ⁇ em most v ⁇ aschenie shaft 3.
  • E ⁇ i force m ⁇ gu ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ avlya ⁇ desya ⁇ i ⁇ nn and ⁇ ni, ⁇ chevidn ⁇ , znachi ⁇ eln ⁇ b ⁇ lshe ⁇ magnitude than s ⁇ bs ⁇ vennye weight ⁇ ealny ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 and ⁇ etomu vyig ⁇ ysh in ⁇ luchenii b ⁇ lshi ⁇ m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ ey, ⁇ s ⁇ avneniyu with ⁇ ab ⁇ y for scho ⁇ ⁇ us ⁇ aniya ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 ⁇ cheviden (m ⁇ zhn ⁇ , ⁇ nechn ⁇ , sdela ⁇ and ⁇ yazhelye ⁇ lav ⁇ i 1, but they will go up very weak).
  • ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve mu ⁇ y ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ nneg ⁇ v ⁇ ascheniya ud ⁇ bnee vseg ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ mu ⁇ y 14 ⁇ a ⁇ vym me ⁇ anizm ⁇ m, ⁇ ichom ⁇ liches ⁇ v ⁇ s ⁇ bache ⁇ 16 ⁇ azme ⁇ y i ⁇ and s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vuyuschi ⁇ teeth 17 d ⁇ lzhny ⁇ bes ⁇ echiva ⁇ za ⁇ as ⁇ chn ⁇ s ⁇ i, s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vuyuschy na ⁇ yazheniyu gib ⁇ i ⁇ links 2 d ⁇ quantities ⁇ yad ⁇ a desya ⁇ v ⁇ nn.
  • ⁇ chas ⁇ ny ⁇ sluchaya ⁇ zayavlenny ⁇ va ⁇ ian ⁇ v s ⁇ s ⁇ ba and us ⁇ ys ⁇ va is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ buyu, naib ⁇ lee ⁇ imalnuyu ⁇ mu ⁇ lav ⁇ v, ⁇ ye vmes ⁇ e d ⁇ lzhny zanima ⁇ ⁇ v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ i b ⁇ lshuyu Part, ⁇ ealn ⁇ 0.1-0.9, ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i v ⁇ dy, zanya ⁇ y ene ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ antsiey.
  • the calculation indicates that in order to achieve the best performance, the following should be done: They use melts 1 high from 0, 1 to 2, which are suitable for operating conditions of altitude.
  • a load of 12 can be accommodated, for example, at a value of 45, either a large pipe (a load inside it), a rail, or any pipe if it does not use a load, can be used.
  • ⁇ ychagi 40 ⁇ lav ⁇ ami 1 us ⁇ anavlivayu ⁇ with v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu v ⁇ ascheniya in ve ⁇ i ⁇ aln ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i in s ⁇ sny ⁇ ⁇ dshi ⁇ ni ⁇ a ⁇ 19 us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenny ⁇ on ⁇ a ⁇ ase (on ⁇ ig.
  • a large skirt 9 creates an additional lift when running up, as it is a component of the hydraulic dynamism.
  • the outer part of skirts with answers to 10 will result in a failure of the type of collar, which will facilitate the descent of the float after the collapse of the wave.
  • a load of 8 is acceptable, so that there is no need to pay for a float 1; ⁇ izhnie sh ⁇ ivy connection 21 2 na ⁇ dya ⁇ sya ⁇ d v ⁇ d ⁇ y, ⁇ ichom ⁇ ass ⁇ yanie ⁇ ve ⁇ ni ⁇ and nizhni ⁇ sh ⁇ iv ⁇ v 21 d ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i v ⁇ dy in ⁇ su ⁇ s ⁇ vie v ⁇ ln delayu ⁇ ⁇ dina ⁇ vym and at least ⁇ l ⁇ viny ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ y am ⁇ li ⁇ udy v ⁇ ln, ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ y for a ⁇ va ⁇ ii ⁇ ed ⁇ lagaem ⁇ y e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii.
  • connection 2 in the case of a lever system of the suspension of melting 1 may not be performed from the whole piece of the process or the chain.
  • the tension of the drum 13 may already be provided with a different diameter, for example, 6-12 mm, which is secured by drum 13 independent of the road.
  • ⁇ [- the required capacity of power plants for utilization of energy is free; - the total area of the cross-section of the floats 1 is the surface of the water, - the area of water; ⁇ , - acceleration of free fall; , - wave height;
  • ⁇ ⁇ G the wavelength; - The area of the cross-section of a single float 1 due to the lack of water in the absence of waves; r - quantitative alloys 1, if they are identical in size.
  • Sizes of cross-sections of melting 1 at a speed of excellent water make no more than 0.1-0.25 of wavelength, and a height of melting of 1 do at a distance of 0, 1-2.0 high.
  • the welders are variably welded; The place of invasion is cleaned up at a later stage. In this way, elements of a shell - beams are produced with good gaavuchuyuschey.
  • the power plant can include up to 1 to 10,000 and more rigid large-sized spare modules (or modular cells, which are also the same) with an area of 20-5000 sq. m and b ⁇ lee, ⁇ ichom in ⁇ dn ⁇ m m ⁇ dule m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ vlen ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ din, ⁇ a ⁇ nes ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 and 3 and b ⁇ lee ⁇ yad ⁇ v vd ⁇ l shaft 3.
  • melts 1 are installed, for example, with the aid of a raised housing after installing the corresponding horizontal beams.
  • the materiality of the hard, strong version of the case is stipulated by the fact that the tensile strength of flexible connections 2 can be achieved by tens of tons, and in the case of good connections 2 out of 10 to 15 pieces per elongated method of shaft length; 3 places for the compressive strength of the casing can reach a percentage.
  • shaft 3 is available for melting through optional pulleys, one (for example, sewn 20 to FIG. 2) or a few.
  • shaft 3 In the simple case, shaft 3 must have an excessively large diameter, it will be too heavy and heavy.
  • the shaft cross-section can be 0.2x02 m for receiving capacities of the circuit board, and more than 0.5x0.5 m for receiving capacities of the circuit of 100 kKt and higher.
  • a large shaft can rotate in sliding bearings, for example, from steel grade 40, in the form of a wall mounted one other in diameter of 0.6–0.08 times 0.6 mm.
  • the pairs of the rings can also serve as intermediate shaft shafts and for their length, for example, 2 - 40 m. Some of them may be slightly loose and have a slight sack. May 53, except for installation and installation of shaft 3 with, for example, angles and bolts, especially for the residents of the Volga region; Lubrication is not interrupted by failure in the outer ring 53 due to inadequate pressure, or by means of a pressure lubricator.
  • Generator 5 rotates from shaft 3 of the power shaft. Electric power is used to operate the electric power and produce water.
  • ⁇ chas ⁇ n ⁇ m case ⁇ luchaemy v ⁇ d ⁇ d na ⁇ a ⁇ livayu ⁇ in ⁇ eze ⁇ vua ⁇ a ⁇ and za ⁇ em is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ for ⁇ ab ⁇ y dviga ⁇ elya vnu ⁇ enneg ⁇ sg ⁇ aniya, v ⁇ aschayuscheg ⁇ d ⁇ ug ⁇ y ele ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ , vy ⁇ dnye ⁇ a ⁇ ame ⁇ y ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ abilizi ⁇ uyu ⁇ with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu bl ⁇ a ⁇ b ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ y communication u ⁇ avlyayuscheg ⁇ ⁇ dachey v ⁇ d ⁇ da in dviga ⁇ el vnu ⁇ enneg ⁇ sg ⁇ aniya.
  • ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ em va ⁇ ian ⁇ e s ⁇ s ⁇ ba ene ⁇ giyu v ⁇ z ⁇ bn ⁇ vlyayuschi ⁇ sya is ⁇ chni ⁇ v is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ for ⁇ ab ⁇ y va ⁇ uumn ⁇ y dis ⁇ illyatsi ⁇ nn ⁇ y us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i ( ⁇ ig.
  • the mixed flow rate is in the blower flow of 0.5-5000 m / s; in the drum, the rotational version is horizontal, with openings of up to 30 units, and is connected to a round pipe 25 of an evaporative camera.
  • the condensation process is used to heat the evaporated liquid.
  • ⁇ uba is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ eln ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y 25 imee ⁇ ⁇ ve ⁇ vlenie down ⁇ la ⁇ an ⁇ m 29 zaliv ⁇ i-drain v ⁇ dy, ⁇ to ⁇ y associated with za ⁇ i ⁇ ayuschim ⁇ lav ⁇ m 30 vnu ⁇ i ⁇ ame ⁇ y, ⁇ b ⁇ azuya us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ dde ⁇ zhaniya ⁇ s ⁇ yann ⁇ g ⁇ u ⁇ vnya v ⁇ dy, ⁇ y ⁇ dtse ⁇ zhivayu ⁇ below ⁇ si ⁇ uby 25.
  • the branch associates a group 31 of water intake with a reservoir of desalinated water, for example, is not directly related to the sea.
  • ba ⁇ abana is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ eln ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu elas ⁇ ichn ⁇ y manzhe ⁇ y 33 na ⁇ ime ⁇ from sili ⁇ n ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ eziny and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ven ⁇ ilya 28 vy ⁇ de zmeevi ⁇ a for s ⁇ zdaniya ⁇ vyshenn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ avneniyu with atmospheric pressure, which facilitates vapor compensation.
  • the pump shaft is driven by a conversion mechanism 34 and shaft 35.
  • the serpentine 36 serves to catch droplets and sprays, acting on the cylinder.
  • On a floating board it may be, for example, a processing plant.
  • n ⁇ in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ e ⁇ vichn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ebi ⁇ elya ene ⁇ gii v ⁇ z ⁇ bn ⁇ vlyayuschi ⁇ sya is ⁇ chni ⁇ v is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ele ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ 5 ⁇ luchayu ⁇ ⁇ stoyann ⁇ e na ⁇ yazhenie and is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ eg ⁇ for ⁇ ab ⁇ y ele ⁇ lize ⁇ a and ⁇ luchayu ⁇ gaz ⁇ b ⁇ azny v ⁇ d ⁇ d (H_).
  • ⁇ d ⁇ d yavlyae ⁇ sya vys ⁇ entsialnym is ⁇ chni ⁇ m ene ⁇ gii, eg ⁇ m ⁇ zhn ⁇ na ⁇ a ⁇ liva ⁇ in ⁇ eze ⁇ vua ⁇ a ⁇ , szhizha ⁇ and is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ za ⁇ em ⁇ a ⁇ vys ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ ivn ⁇ e ⁇ liv ⁇ shi ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ imeneny, na ⁇ ime ⁇ for ⁇ ab ⁇ y e ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ i-chis ⁇ y ⁇ av ⁇ m ⁇ bilny ⁇ dviga ⁇ eley vnu ⁇ enneg ⁇ sg ⁇ aniya for ⁇ ab ⁇ y ⁇ ETS and many others.
  • ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ em va ⁇ ian ⁇ e s ⁇ s ⁇ ba ene ⁇ giyu v ⁇ z ⁇ bn ⁇ vlyayuschi ⁇ sya is ⁇ chni ⁇ v is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu ⁇ e ⁇ eda ⁇ chny ⁇ me ⁇ anizm ⁇ v 34 ( ⁇ ig. 14) for ⁇ iv ⁇ da va ⁇ uumn ⁇ g ⁇ nas ⁇ sa 22 and ⁇ ivedeniya v ⁇ v ⁇ aschenie ba ⁇ abana 23 ( ⁇ ig.
  • ⁇ chas ⁇ n ⁇ m case for ⁇ vysheniya vy ⁇ da v ⁇ d ⁇ ndensa ⁇ a is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ae ⁇ a ⁇ 39 (for ⁇ lucheniya e ⁇ e ⁇ a " ⁇ sevd ⁇ i ⁇ eniya" zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i)
  • ⁇ us is ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ eln ⁇ y ⁇ ame ⁇ y ⁇ ashivayu ⁇ in cho ⁇ ny tsve ⁇ and us ⁇ anavlivayu ⁇ ⁇ d s ⁇ lnechnye rays che ⁇ ez d ⁇ lni ⁇ elny zmeevi ⁇ (on ⁇ ig.
  • Us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ .e., m ⁇ dul ene ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ antsii s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ of sleduyuschi ⁇ elemen ⁇ v and uzl ⁇ v: ⁇ e on a zhos ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ bomn ⁇ g ⁇ sil ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ asa, ⁇ z ⁇ achn ⁇ g ⁇ for v ⁇ ln over ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu v ⁇ dy us ⁇ an ⁇ vlen shaft 3 ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i, mu ⁇ y 14 ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ nneg ⁇ v ⁇ ascheniya with ba ⁇ abanami 13 mn ⁇ zhes ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 lower shoulders of the two shoulders of the levers, moreover, the length of the shoulders is not replaceable by the maximum amplitude of the waves, they are suitable for operating conditions.
  • ⁇ v ⁇ mu ⁇ lechu 40 ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ lena gib ⁇ aya bond ⁇ gibayuschaya nes ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ az ba ⁇ aban 13 mu ⁇ e 14 ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ nneg ⁇ v ⁇ ascheniya shaft 3 ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ da ⁇ s ⁇ i ( ⁇ ig. 12) ⁇ ichom ⁇ sle chas ⁇ i ⁇ b ⁇ v v ⁇ ug ba ⁇ abana 13 bond 2 za ⁇ e ⁇ lena on ba ⁇ abane 13 and ⁇ sv ⁇ b ⁇ dn ⁇ mu ⁇ nnu connection 2 ⁇ dveshen weight 12 pulling it.
  • ⁇ es g ⁇ uza 12 ⁇ d ⁇ b ⁇ an of usl ⁇ viya v ⁇ zv ⁇ a ⁇ a ba ⁇ abana 13 is ⁇ dn ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ zhenie ⁇ i ⁇ su ⁇ s ⁇ vii na ⁇ yazheniya s ⁇ s ⁇ ny ⁇ lav ⁇ a 1 ⁇ ichom length nam ⁇ ann ⁇ y on ba ⁇ aban 13 and d ⁇ and ⁇ sle ⁇ ch ⁇ i za ⁇ e ⁇ leniya communications 2 is not menyne ⁇ l ⁇ viny ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ y am ⁇ li ⁇ udy movement ⁇ lecha ⁇ ychaga 40 ⁇ iv ⁇ l ⁇ zhn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ u 1 vd ⁇ l shaft ⁇ b ⁇ a m ⁇ schn ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ azmeschen ⁇ ⁇ izv ⁇ ln ⁇ e chisl ⁇ ⁇ lav ⁇ v 1 to 3 and b ⁇ lee ⁇ yad ⁇ v,
  • ⁇ chas ⁇ ny ⁇ sluchaya ⁇ is ⁇ lneniya ⁇ a ⁇ as imee ⁇ ⁇ mu ⁇ yam ⁇ ug ⁇ ln ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ allele ⁇ i ⁇ eda and ⁇ dna of sto ⁇ n eg ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ endi ⁇ ulya ⁇ na shaft 3 ⁇ a ⁇ as vy ⁇ lnen element with is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniem s ⁇ alny ⁇ ⁇ ub and me ⁇ all ⁇ a ⁇ a with an ⁇ i ⁇ zi ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ y and ⁇ y ⁇ iem.
  • the ventilators of the power plants are uniformly divided between themselves and the rigid scraper bolts and nuts into a single operation.
  • the miracles of the movement of alloys 1 are limited to devices with other elements using rubber and rubber.
  • a load of 12 ensures a connection 2 with a slope of no more than 0.005-0.5 m, a load of 12 is placed on the direction.
  • ⁇ ychagi 40 ⁇ lav ⁇ ami 1 us ⁇ an ⁇ vleny with v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ yu v ⁇ ascheniya v ⁇ ug ⁇ si ⁇ in ve ⁇ i ⁇ aln ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i in s ⁇ sny ⁇ ⁇ dshi ⁇ ni ⁇ a ⁇ 19 us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenny ⁇ on ⁇ a ⁇ ase, ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ allelna shaft 3.
  • the second arm has 40 two-arm levers, an easy to use float 1, has a 41 segment main link, flexible connection 2 bends it.
  • the power station is located either on the coast, or on the float.
  • ⁇ ⁇ slednem m ⁇ dul case 48 and is provided with g ⁇ iz ⁇ n ⁇ alnymi ve ⁇ i ⁇ alnymi 6 ⁇ ntonami, ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschimi vmes ⁇ e with ⁇ a ⁇ as ⁇ m ⁇ lavayuschuyu ⁇ la ⁇ mu length and shi ⁇ ina ⁇ y b ⁇ lee than 3 ⁇ aza and vys ⁇ a b ⁇ lee than 1, 1 ⁇ aza b ⁇ lyye ma ⁇ simaln ⁇ y vys ⁇ y v ⁇ lny, ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ y for a ⁇ va ⁇ ii ⁇ ed ⁇ lagaem ⁇ y e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii.
  • the storage area is 6 partly loaded into the water and is fixed to the direction in the module box.
  • the platform is equipped with hinges and winches, for shaft 3, through clutch mechanisms, clutch mechanisms and gearboxes for connecting maneuvers. INSTALLED AT THE PREMIERATION OF PLATFORMS.
  • P ⁇ n ⁇ ny 6 and 48 imeyu ⁇ vy ⁇ yanu ⁇ uyu tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ uyu ⁇ mu, vnu ⁇ ennie ⁇ bomy i ⁇ za ⁇ lneny vlag ⁇ ne ⁇ nitsaemymi ⁇ is ⁇ ymi gaz ⁇ na ⁇ lnennymi sin ⁇ e ⁇ iches ⁇ imi ma ⁇ e ⁇ ialami, ⁇ ichom, summa ⁇ ny ⁇ bom vse ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ n ⁇ v 6 and 48, in ⁇ ub ⁇ me ⁇ a ⁇ in 1,1-5 ⁇ az b ⁇ lshe weight of the ⁇ la ⁇ my in tonna ⁇ .
  • the 46th unit is installed on the load and the module is secured in the middle turn on the 46th unit with an averaging 47 with an increase in the average
  • the modules are also equipped with a vertical 6 and 48 horizontal buttons, as well as in the case of a floating board.
  • the waste water supply is connected to the internal combustion engine, which is connected to a second electric power supply unit, which is equipped with a power supply for the power supply
  • the device operates the following way: when an increase in the performance of the fusion 1 begins to hesitate and restrain the connection 2, causing the rotation of the shaft 3 of the accessory.
  • G ⁇ u ⁇ a iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eny m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ vana in ⁇ myshlenny ⁇ massh ⁇ aba ⁇ in ⁇ chen mn ⁇ gi ⁇ ⁇ blas ⁇ ya ⁇ where susches ⁇ vue ⁇ ⁇ ebn ⁇ s ⁇ in is ⁇ lz ⁇ vanii ene ⁇ gii ( ⁇ ig 10.) - na ⁇ ime ⁇ for ⁇ lucheniya ele ⁇ ene ⁇ gii for ⁇ izv ⁇ ds ⁇ va v ⁇ d ⁇ da, ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ i chis ⁇ g ⁇ to ⁇ liva for ene ⁇ g ⁇ bes ⁇ echeniya minizav ⁇ d ⁇ v ⁇ azlichn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ i ⁇ ya ( ⁇ yb ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ aba ⁇ yvayuschie, ⁇ nse ⁇ vnye, Consumer goods, wares and other), which can be placed on the deck of power plants,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne la transformation de l'énergie provenant de sources renouvelables, telles que les ondes, le vent et le soleil. Ce procédé consiste à disposer à la surface de l'eau un cadre rigide et tridimensionnel se présentant sous forme de modules monotypes comportant des flotteurs qui sont reliés par des connexions flexibles et des couplages à un arbre de travail. Les arbres secondaires des mécanismes de transmission des modules sont reliés par des transmissions à cardan. On utilise des flotteurs ayant deux formes optimales ainsi que deux types de suspension. Le cadre comprend en outre des unités éoliennes ainsi que des convertisseurs d'énergie solaire. Par le biais de mécanismes d'accouplement et de boîtiers de transfert, l'énergie de l'arbre en rotation est utiliser afin d'actionner des générateurs électriques, des pompes, des installations de distillation sous vide, des unités d'épuration à osmose inverse, des moulins, et sert également au fonctionnement d'électrolyseurs afin de produire de l'hydrogène. La centrale électrique est installée de manière que l'on puisse régler la hauteur du cadre par rapport au niveau de l'eau, et comprend également des roues hydrauliques afin de la manoeuvrer.
PCT/RU2000/000203 1999-05-31 2000-05-29 Procede de recyclage de l'energie de sources renouvelables, variantes, et module de centrale electrique d'une puissance allant jusqu'a un megawatt et permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede Ceased WO2000075506A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU49611/00A AU4961100A (en) 1999-05-31 2000-05-29 Method for using renewable energy sources, variants and powerplant module of up to one megawatt for realising the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99110683A RU2150021C1 (ru) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Способ утилизации энергии возобновляющихся источников (варианты) и модуль энергостанции мощностью до мегаватт для его осуществления
RU99110683 1999-05-31

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RU2405966C2 (ru) * 2006-03-29 2010-12-10 Сибэйсд Аб Система для выработки электрической энергии
RU2316670C1 (ru) * 2006-06-05 2008-02-10 Антон Евгеньевич Кирюнин Волновая энергетическая установка
EP2083937B1 (fr) 2006-11-09 2016-01-27 Yale University Moteur thermique osmotique
EA022856B1 (ru) 2008-12-03 2016-03-31 Оасис Уотер, Инк. Осмотические сетевые накопители в масштабе электроэнергетических предприятий
RU2413868C1 (ru) * 2010-03-16 2011-03-10 Ильдар Фанилевич Мотыгуллин Электрогенератор гидроволновой штоковый сердечниковый
RU2447317C2 (ru) * 2010-04-20 2012-04-10 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения имени Петра Великого МО РФ Устройство получения электроэнергии за счет колебаний водной поверхности
RU2443900C1 (ru) * 2010-10-20 2012-02-27 Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт биологии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения РАН Волновая электростанция
RU2462613C1 (ru) * 2011-03-31 2012-09-27 Александр Борисович Бродский Преобразователь энергии морских волн
RU2555604C1 (ru) * 2013-12-17 2015-07-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пензенский государственный технологический университет" Наплавная микрогидросолнечная электростанция
RU2660700C2 (ru) * 2016-04-22 2018-07-09 Евгений Александрович Савин Морской волновой электрогенератор
RU2687656C1 (ru) * 2018-02-27 2019-05-15 Евгений Александрович Савин Океанский или морской волновой прибрежный электрогенератор
RU189283U1 (ru) * 2018-03-26 2019-05-17 Частное акционерное общество "Укргидропроект" Модуль гравитационно-волновой энергоустановки
RU2689713C1 (ru) * 2018-07-09 2019-05-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО Гидроэнергоспецстрой" Устройство для оценки волновых сил, действующих на волновой энергетический конвертер прибрежного волноэнергетического комплекса, и оценки эффективности преобразования энергии волнения в полезную работу
CL2018003077A1 (es) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-11 Maestranza Diesel S A 30% Sistema que transmite energía undimotriz absorbida por uno mas cuerpos flotantes hasta un sistema conversor de energía ubicado en borde costero, y método de transmisión de energía.

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WO2007129126A1 (fr) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Hatzilakos Constantinos A Production d'énergie électrique à partir de vagues
US7975476B2 (en) 2006-05-08 2011-07-12 Hatzilakos Constantinos A Production of electric energy from sea waves

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RU2150021C1 (ru) 2000-05-27

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