WO2000075471A1 - Apparatus for automatically opening and closing hinged door - Google Patents
Apparatus for automatically opening and closing hinged door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000075471A1 WO2000075471A1 PCT/KR2000/000570 KR0000570W WO0075471A1 WO 2000075471 A1 WO2000075471 A1 WO 2000075471A1 KR 0000570 W KR0000570 W KR 0000570W WO 0075471 A1 WO0075471 A1 WO 0075471A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- door
- rotating
- hinged
- frame
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F2015/483—Detection using safety edges for detection during opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/452—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for automatically opening and closing a hinged door.
- a hinged door comprises a doorframe for supporting a door, and a supporting member for securing the door onto the doorframe, so that the door is rotatable on the doorframe.
- the hinged portion is provided between the contacting points of the door and doorframe, in order to rotatably support the door on the doorframe. If the door is pushed or pulled, the door rotates about the hinged portion to open and close the entrance.
- Such a hinged door is opened and closed by artificial manipulation of an operator, and may be designed to be closed by a hydraulic pressure or a biasing power of a spring.
- This type of sliding door includes a driving device for operating the door by means of a hydraulic cylinder or a rotator, and a controller for controlling the operation of the driving device to close and open the door.
- the above-described sliding-type apparatus can automatically open and close the door using diverse position information of the coming and going persons, any inconvenience in opening and closing the door may be reduced.
- the above-described apparatus is adopted to the sliding door, but not adopted to the hinged door.
- an apparatus for opening and closing a hinged door rotatably supported on a doorframe by hinged sections comprising: a frame for enclosing at least one of the hinged sections; a driving section, connected to a portion of the frame corresponding to the hinged section, for generating a rotating force to rotate the frame; a supporting section for supporting the frame on the driving section as a floating mechanism and for transferring the rotating force of the driving section to the frame and the hinged door; and a plurality of elements for detecting the position of the hinged door.
- the driving section for generating a rotating force is positioned under the doorframe.
- the supporting section includes a beam structure connecting a rotating shaft of the driving section to the door and engaged to the frame to transfer the rotating force to the door, and a support for maintaining an engaging position among the beam structure, the driving motor, and the door to be positioned in a rotating center of the rotating shaft of the driving motor.
- the supporting section includes a rotating bush, mounted on the rotating shaft, for eliminating a rotating friction between the doorframe and the shaft, and a thrust bearing for supporting a vertical loading to be transferred to the bush through the shaft.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating the construction of an automatic opening and closing apparatus for a hinged door according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a detailed view illustrating the major parts of an automatic opening and closing apparatus for a hinged door according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating main parts of an automatic opening and closing apparatus for a hinged door according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view illustrating the driving section of a hinged door according to the present invention.
- the automatic opening and closing apparatus for a hinged door comprises a hinged door 1, a doorframe 2 rotatably supporting the hinged door 1 , and a sensing device for sensing the position of the door 1.
- the hinged door includes a manual hinged portion 3, of which one of upper and lower portions supports the door 1 on the doorframe 2.
- the other of the hinged portion 3 supporting the door is consisted of a driving section 4, and the driving section 4 comprises a driving motor 5, positioned under the doorframe, for providing rotating force to the door, a beam structure 8 connecting a shaft 6 of the driving motor 5 to the door 1 and engaged to a frame 7 by a support 9 for transferring the rotating force produced form the center of the shaft to the door, and a supporting section for maintaining the engaging position of the door 1, the driving motor 5 and the beam structure 8 to be positioned in a rotating center of the shaft 6 of the driving motor 6.
- the driving section 4 is positioned on the lower frame 7 of the doorframe 2 supporting the door 1.
- a rotating bush 10 is mounted on the shaft by the supporting section to eliminate the rotating friction between the doorframe 2 and the shaft 6.
- the rotating bush 10 is supported by a thrust bearing 11 to support the vertical loading to be transferred to the bush through the shaft 6.
- a damping bush may be interposed between the rotating bush 10 and the thrust bearing 11.
- the sensing device for detecting the position of the door 1 controls the opening and closing time of the door 1 and the rotation of the driving motor 5, and comprises sensors SI to S4, arranged in upper and lower portions of the doors, for determining the opening and closing time of the door 1, and a sensor S5, provided adjacent to the driving motor, for controlling an amount of a sector of the door by supplying the detected signal to the controller, the amount of sector being produced due to the rotating amount of the shaft 6.
- the door 1 is consisted of the hinged portion 3 supporting the upper end of the door, and the driving section 4 for automatically rotating the door 1, thereby automatically controlling the rotating time and the rotating angle of the door.
- the driving motor 5 has a reduction mechanism is supported by the hinged portion 3, and the shaft 6 of the driving motor 5 forms a rotating axis of the door 1 with a lower portion of the door 1 being supported on the doorframe 2 or a floor structure.
- the thrust bearing 11 With the construction, since the load of the door 1 acts on the shaft 6, the rotation of shaft 6 and the load of door 1 are supported by the thrust bearing 11 , thereby preventing the mechanical wear from being produced due to the shaft load acting on the shaft 6.
- the rotating bush 10 provided on the upper portion of the thrust bearing 11 reduces the friction produced between the shaft 6 and the doorframe 2 and the rotating resistance of the shaft 6.
- the driving section 4 and the sensors SI to S5 if the driving motor 5 is applied with an electrical power, the driving motor 5 rotates in a predetermined rotating speed and rotating angle, and the controller controls the door by the detecting signals of the sensors.
- the rotating force of the driving motor 5 is transferred to the door 1 through the shaft 6. Since the door 1 is provided on a lower end thereof with the beam structure, and since the end of the beam structure is engaged with the shaft 6, the rotating force of the driving motor 5 is evenly distributed across the wholly region of the lower end of the door 1 through the beam structure 8. In other words, the rotating force of the driving motor 5 is not transferred to the door 1 directly, but is transferred to the door 1 through the beam structure positioned on the lower end of the door.
- This uses a principle of the leverage by the beam structure having a cantilever type, so that the force needed to rotate the door may be reduced. Therefore, a small driving motor can be used to sufficiently rotate the weighted door.
- the shaft 6 is engaged to the beam structure 8 and is positioned in a position on that the vertical load is applied.
- the thrust bearing 11 supports the load of the door 1, and the rotating bush 10 reduces the friction of the shaft.
- the sensors SI and S2 are used for detecting incoming and outgoing persons, and the sensors S3 and S4 are used for detecting the stopping position and rotating direction of the door. Supposing that a left rotation of the motor means an inward open of the door and a right rotation of the motor means an outward open of the door, the opening and closing of the door and the control of the driving section are as follows:
- the motor 5 rotates in a left direction response to the detecting sensor SI, so that the door 1 is inwardly opened.
- the detecting sensor S3 is off immediately, and the detecting sensor S4 is off when the door becomes out of the detecting position.
- the controller determines that the door is inwardly opening (i.e., the motor is rotating in a left direction).
- the door moves to a predetermined position by the control of the sensor
- the sensor S2 During the closing, if a person is going out, the sensor S2 is on to stop the closing of the door and to restart the opening of the door to the predetermined position.
- the door is operated by a signal of the first detecting sensor of the sensor SI or S2.
- the motor 5 rotates in a right direction response to the detecting sensor S2, so that the door 1 is outwardly opened.
- the detecting sensor S4 is off immediately, and the detecting sensor S3 is off when the door becomes out of the detecting position.
- the controller determines that the door is outwardly opening (i.e., the motor is rotating in a right direction).
- the door moves to a predetermined position by the control of the sensor S5.
- the door moves continuously to the predetermined position.
- the door moves to its original position until the sensors S3 and S4 are on.
- the sensor SI During the closing, if a person is coming in, the sensor SI is on to stop the closing of the door and to restart the opening of the door to the predetermined position.
- the system of controlling the opening and closing of the door by using the detecting sensors may be altered depending upon the condition.
- the hinged door since the hinged door is rotated by using a principle of leverage, the door can be operated by a small power, and the operating noise can be reduced.
- the present invention can be easily adopted to the rotating shaft of the prior art hinged doors.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00935688A EP1101009A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2000-06-01 | Apparatus for automatically opening and closing hinged door |
| JP2001501728A JP2003531318A (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2000-06-01 | Automatic door opening and closing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1999/9662U | 1999-06-02 | ||
| KR2019990009662U KR19990035130U (en) | 1999-06-02 | 1999-06-02 | Auto door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000075471A1 true WO2000075471A1 (en) | 2000-12-14 |
Family
ID=19577282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2000/000570 Ceased WO2000075471A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2000-06-01 | Apparatus for automatically opening and closing hinged door |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1101009A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003531318A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19990035130U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1145738C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000075471A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7267015B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2007-09-11 | Quantum Corporation | System and method for testing media device doors |
| CN101958011A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-26 | 王崇高 | Door opening and closing device of automatic ticket checker |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI116095B (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2005-09-15 | Abloy Oy | Device at a swing door system for identifying the position of the door |
| KR100732602B1 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2007-06-27 | 조성수 | Character copper switchgear |
| CN101333899B (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2012-12-12 | 杨兴发 | Bidirectional automatic door control method and ground burying type bidirectional automatic door |
| KR101386256B1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-04-18 | 주식회사 광진엔지니어링 | Elevator having bike basket storage |
| CN106285373A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市鑫盾辐射防护器材有限公司 | A kind of automatic adjustable radiation-retarding door of folding angle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6187088A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-05-02 | 米田 裕雄 | Automatic door apparatus capable of permitting passage in both directions |
| US4614057A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1986-09-30 | Keane Monroe Corporation | Automatic operating system and method for swinging doors |
-
1999
- 1999-06-02 KR KR2019990009662U patent/KR19990035130U/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-01 EP EP00935688A patent/EP1101009A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-06-01 CN CNB008010307A patent/CN1145738C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-01 JP JP2001501728A patent/JP2003531318A/en active Pending
- 2000-06-01 WO PCT/KR2000/000570 patent/WO2000075471A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6187088A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-05-02 | 米田 裕雄 | Automatic door apparatus capable of permitting passage in both directions |
| US4614057A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1986-09-30 | Keane Monroe Corporation | Automatic operating system and method for swinging doors |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7267015B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2007-09-11 | Quantum Corporation | System and method for testing media device doors |
| CN101958011A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-26 | 王崇高 | Door opening and closing device of automatic ticket checker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990035130U (en) | 1999-09-06 |
| CN1313924A (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| CN1145738C (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| EP1101009A1 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
| JP2003531318A (en) | 2003-10-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4254212B2 (en) | Opening / closing control system for vehicle opening / closing body | |
| US7143977B2 (en) | Force supporting module for providing a load-dependent supporting force | |
| JP4929291B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for controlling the closing action of a vehicle body part for a vehicle | |
| US7573216B2 (en) | Window opening and closing controller | |
| US7032349B2 (en) | Coreless motor door closure system for motor vehicles | |
| WO2000075471A1 (en) | Apparatus for automatically opening and closing hinged door | |
| KR20060037454A (en) | Improved swing door mechanism with door closer | |
| US20090265989A1 (en) | Device for opening and/or closing a pivoting chassis piece | |
| KR200376430Y1 (en) | A slide door electric driving apparatus | |
| FI70068B (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE INSTALLATION OF THE INSTALLATION OF A PAE AND DOORR INIKTAD DOERRSTAENGARKRAFT | |
| JP2873162B2 (en) | Detecting foreign matter trapped in elevator doors | |
| WO2007142284A1 (en) | Door device | |
| JPH06221053A (en) | Sliding door type automatic door with door opening mechanism | |
| KR100379078B1 (en) | Auto door | |
| JPH11165971A (en) | Holding mechanism of closed state for door of elevator car | |
| WO1998046847A1 (en) | A device for restraining movement of a door | |
| KR102715108B1 (en) | Profile learning system for interlocking control of dual actuator applied to opposed type sliding door of vehicle and profile learning method therefor | |
| JP2675356B2 (en) | Elevator door control device | |
| CA2405712C (en) | Coreless motor door closure system | |
| KR100267114B1 (en) | Armrest switchgear of car | |
| JP3356607B2 (en) | Elevator doorway device | |
| JP2007170655A (en) | Motor-driven hinge | |
| JP3339891B2 (en) | Open / close synchronization device for van body truck wings | |
| EP3918169B1 (en) | Door drive device controllable for detecting a user action on a vehicle door | |
| KR200275447Y1 (en) | Driving device for auto door |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 00801030.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CN JP US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000935688 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09762055 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000935688 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2000935688 Country of ref document: EP |