[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2000063031A1 - Revetement de sol et/ou mural - Google Patents

Revetement de sol et/ou mural Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000063031A1
WO2000063031A1 PCT/EP2000/003287 EP0003287W WO0063031A1 WO 2000063031 A1 WO2000063031 A1 WO 2000063031A1 EP 0003287 W EP0003287 W EP 0003287W WO 0063031 A1 WO0063031 A1 WO 0063031A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
floor
support
wall covering
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2000/003287
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Schütz
Claus-Michael Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mc-Bauchemie Mueller & Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Mc-Bauchemie Mueller & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mc-Bauchemie Mueller & Co GmbH filed Critical Mc-Bauchemie Mueller & Co GmbH
Publication of WO2000063031A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000063031A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
    • B44C1/105—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C7/00—Paperhanging
    • B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
    • B44C7/022—Tapestry work
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor and / or wall covering in the form of a sandwich arrangement.
  • the invention relates to a floor covering which is provided with a predetermined decor, for example with an artificial natural stone decor or another structure which is visible from the outside.
  • Sandwich arrangements of this type are known, for example, in the form of so-called laminate floors.
  • plate-shaped sandwich components made from a wood substitute are provided with a parquet decor and a relatively heavy-duty sealing and covering layer.
  • Each laminate component is prefabricated for installation and is provided with grooves and tongues to connect adjacent laminate components in a form-fitting manner in the installation direction.
  • the production of the laminate panels is now automated, and the structure of the type of wood is comparable to several neighboring parquet strips, incredibly similar.
  • the laying of the laminate components is relatively complex, since on the one hand the subsurface has to be leveled very precisely and on the other hand the flush fitting of the tongue and groove connections and the cutting of the edge components is relatively labor intensive.
  • the congruent circumferential shape of all layers of the lambate component is characteristic of such known sandwich components.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a floor or wall covering with a freely selectable decor that is particularly easy and inexpensive to manufacture and install.
  • the invention provides a floor and / or wall covering in the form of a sandwich arrangement, which is characterized in that the sandwich arrangement has a cover layer made of transparent, preferably clear has clear plastic and at least one support layer, between which a printed image is enclosed, that the support and cover layers have substantially identical dimensions and shapes in the covering direction and are arranged congruently and that the type area of the print image is independent of the surface dimensions of the support and cover layers is selected.
  • This floor and / or wall covering is produced on a solid surface by applying at least one support layer to the surface, then selecting a zone of the exposed support layer surface and providing it with a print image whose type area is smaller than the area of the surface Backing layer is, and that the backing layer carrying the at least one printed image is covered with a covering layer made of transparent, preferably clear plastic, so that the at least one printed image is visible through the transparent, preferably clear plastic top layer.
  • at least one sheet-shaped image carrier carries the printed image applied in ink jet or laser printer technology and is installed between the carrier layer and the top layer.
  • the printed image carrier which is preferably printed in a separate inkjet printing system, is placed on the selected zone of the carrier layer surface, so that the printed image is visible from the free side. Due to the diverse printing options, especially in the inkjet process, there are practically no limits to the decor. Several sheet-shaped image carriers can be put together to form a suitable overall image. This can be floor or wall coverings can be manufactured, which are replicated in a desired natural stone floor structure, but have the great advantage over natural stone floor that they are seamless and have a higher chemical resistance due to a suitable choice of the top layer. The costs of such coverings are drastically reduced compared to laminate flooring and even more so compared to natural parquet or natural stone flooring.
  • the surface structure can be adapted to the requirements on a case-by-case basis by appropriately designing the cast, trowelled or sprayed top layer, which consists of a clear-sighted reaction resin, for example of acrylic ester, polyurethane or epoxy resin.
  • Layer thicknesses of 0.5-2.5 mm are suitable, layer thicknesses of 0.8-1.2 mm, corresponding to a material use of approximately 0.8-1.2 kg / m 2 ', are common.
  • the acrylic ester material offered under the trade name "DISAfloor EP" has proven to be particularly favorable as a top layer.
  • a white adhesive layer made of a reaction resin mixture with 30-50% by weight filler is particularly suitable as the carrier layer.
  • This white adhesive layer can be coated with a clear resin layer made of adhesive.
  • the print image carriers are placed on the clear resin layer before it hardens and are thereby brought to a permanent hardening on the carrier layer.
  • the type area of the printed image can be chosen as desired on the flat covering carrier layer according to size, shape and position.
  • the printed image can also be interrupted by other effects, for example pronounced edge strips or different structures and decorations.
  • a particular advantage of the independence of the size and shape of the printed image from carrier and cover layers is that the image carrier can also be laid over fillet transitions, edges and corners between two carrier layer planes at an angle. In this way, even stairs levels or elevations in the ground or hiking in the visible decor. Corners and recesses are therefore easy to occupy, since support and cover layers can be achieved by simple pouring and / or spatula techniques, while the image carriers can end in front of the space limits without undesirably disturbing the desired aesthetic effect.
  • An alternative embodiment of the invention consists in that the printed image is applied to the laid support layer in situ by ink jet, airbrush or laser printing technology and is completely sealed off from the outside by the plastic cover layer.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional view through the layer sequence of an exemplary embodiment of a floor covering designed according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the floor covering with schematically illustrated integrated image carriers.
  • a primer 1 made of an epoxy resin, acrylic ester or polyester is applied to a substrate, for example a concrete or screed substrate U.
  • a reaction resin binder made of epoxy resin which is applied to the primer with filler scratch filler, forms a leveling layer 2.
  • a layer combination forms a favorable basis for the sandwich arrangement according to the invention.
  • this consists of a carrier layer 3, a clear resin layer 3a serving as an adhesive, an effect layer 4 and a continuous, mechanically and chemically resistant top layer 5.
  • the primer 1 consists of epoxy resin in an application thickness of 150-400 g / m 2 .
  • the leveling layer 2 is a layer of reactive resin binder (epoxy resin with filler, for example sand). The material is applied by scratch filling.
  • a filler-reaction resin mixture is provided for the carrier layer, which is offered by the applicant under the trade name MC-Dur 1200.
  • the proportion of filler is preferably 30-50% by weight.
  • the actual carrier layer 3 is coated with a clear resin layer 3a serving as an adhesive.
  • Sheet-shaped image carriers which form the effect layer 4 are glued to this layer 3a.
  • Suitable sheet-like image carriers are films, typical print carrier material, such as a non-absorbent fiber material, printing paper, photo paper, etc.
  • the choice of the image carrier material also depends, among other things, on the printing technology used, for example inkjet technology, laser printing technology or airbrush technology. In the meantime, there are very large and continuously working inkjet printers that are used to produce the image carrier serving as an effect layer.
  • the printed image can, however, also be applied directly to the carrier layer 3, preferably using the inkjet printing or airbrush method.
  • this alternative is more complex since the printing device has to be transported directly to the place of use and, moreover, the surface of the carrier layer has to be smoothed in a suitable manner.
  • the cover layer consists of a suitable acrylic ester, which is preferably clear-sighted, so that the print image underneath and the pattern are clearly visible. Otherwise there are no significant limits to the surface design of the top layer. If structuring is desired, it can be tion of the otherwise preferably full-surface cast cover layer are formed.
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically a cross section through a two-door room, which is designed over the entire surface with the combination of support layer and cover layer.
  • the intermediate effect layer is formed in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2 by five leaf-shaped image carriers 41, 42, 43, 44 and 45 of different decorations.
  • the positions of the individual image carriers within the sheet plane are freely selectable.
  • the image carriers can be collapsed or arranged in a mutual distance in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Revêtement de sol et/ou mural qui se présente sous forme de structure en sandwich constituée de plusieurs couches parallèles. Une couche de support (3, 3a) au moins monocouche est formée sur une base (1, 2). Au moins un élément (4) porteur d'image sous forme de film est doté d'une image imprimée par un procédé d'impression à jet d'encre et collé sur la couche de support (3, 3a). L'image imprimée possède une surface imprimée qui est inférieure à celle de la couche de support. Une couche de couverture (5) en plastique transparent, qui constitue la couche terminale de la structure en sandwich, est disposée de manière à couvrir la même surface que la couche de support. L'image imprimée au moins, entièrement enfermée entre les couches de support et de couverture, est visible à travers la couche de couverture en plastique transparent.
PCT/EP2000/003287 1999-04-16 2000-04-12 Revetement de sol et/ou mural Ceased WO2000063031A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19917185.8 1999-04-16
DE1999117185 DE19917185A1 (de) 1999-04-16 1999-04-16 Boden- und/oder Wandbelag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000063031A1 true WO2000063031A1 (fr) 2000-10-26

Family

ID=7904765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2000/003287 Ceased WO2000063031A1 (fr) 1999-04-16 2000-04-12 Revetement de sol et/ou mural

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19917185A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000063031A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8328303B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2012-12-11 Dante Frati Process for printing surfaces of wood-based flat elements
WO2022141832A1 (fr) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 泰州市华丽新材料有限公司 Plaque à impression numérique, procédé de fabrication, et application

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20306856U1 (de) * 2003-01-27 2004-03-04 MC-Bauchemie Müller GmbH & Co. Chemische Fabriken Belag für einen Boden, eine Wand und/oder eine Decke
GB0421619D0 (en) * 2004-06-03 2004-10-27 Listawood Holdings Ltd Tiles and floors

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1958733A1 (de) * 1969-11-22 1971-05-27 Boehlk Hans Heinrich Dr Dekorativer Betonbelag
DE1960112A1 (de) * 1969-11-29 1971-06-03 Schlaadt Ohg Georg Verbund-Fussbodenbelag und Herstellverfahren
EP0012700A1 (fr) * 1978-11-27 1980-06-25 Abilio Magana Cagigos Procédé de revêtement de sols, ou de revêtement mural
US5413870A (en) * 1994-01-03 1995-05-09 Flood; Christopher J. Decorative bathroom panel including embedded fabric
JPH07189467A (ja) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd 模様床
WO1999001296A1 (fr) * 1997-07-02 1999-01-14 M. Kaindl Materiau stratifie pourvu d'une decoration

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8406653U1 (de) * 1984-03-03 1986-01-02 Ahrensmeier, Erich, 4630 Bochum Nachbildung von Verkleidungsplatten, insbesondere von Fliesen, Kacheln od. dgl., mit der vorgegebenen Farbe und/oder Musterung einer Muster-Verkleidungsplatte
ES2127185T3 (es) * 1989-04-27 1999-04-16 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Produccion de imagenes seguras.
DE4125784A1 (de) * 1991-08-03 1993-02-04 Preysing Johannes Graf Von Fliese
DE9411973U1 (de) * 1994-07-23 1994-09-22 Zboron, Hans-Herrmann, 32339 Espelkamp Dekorelement
DE9417901U1 (de) * 1994-11-08 1995-02-16 Sternelle, Beatrix, 59348 Lüdinghausen Halbzeug, nämlich Bauplatte, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Möbeln und Innenausbauten

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1958733A1 (de) * 1969-11-22 1971-05-27 Boehlk Hans Heinrich Dr Dekorativer Betonbelag
DE1960112A1 (de) * 1969-11-29 1971-06-03 Schlaadt Ohg Georg Verbund-Fussbodenbelag und Herstellverfahren
EP0012700A1 (fr) * 1978-11-27 1980-06-25 Abilio Magana Cagigos Procédé de revêtement de sols, ou de revêtement mural
JPH07189467A (ja) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd 模様床
US5413870A (en) * 1994-01-03 1995-05-09 Flood; Christopher J. Decorative bathroom panel including embedded fabric
WO1999001296A1 (fr) * 1997-07-02 1999-01-14 M. Kaindl Materiau stratifie pourvu d'une decoration

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 10 30 November 1995 (1995-11-30) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8328303B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2012-12-11 Dante Frati Process for printing surfaces of wood-based flat elements
US8960828B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2015-02-24 Dante Frati Process for printing wood-based flat elements and production line
US9340033B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2016-05-17 Dante Frati Process for printing wood-based flat elements and production line
WO2022141832A1 (fr) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 泰州市华丽新材料有限公司 Plaque à impression numérique, procédé de fabrication, et application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19917185A1 (de) 2000-10-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1574634B1 (fr) Plaque de matériau à base de bois, en particulier pour revêtement de sol
DE60015603T3 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von fussbodenelementen
EP2572063B1 (fr) Panneau de sol avec une couche d'usure comprenent du liège
DE102008027235B4 (de) Werkstoffplatte
DE102019117425B4 (de) Plattenförmiges Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102004009160A1 (de) Fußbodenpaneele und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP0391210B1 (fr) Elément composite pour la construction
DE3117605A1 (de) Fussbodenverlegeteil
DE19508318A1 (de) Fliesenelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE102008046749B4 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Paneelen aus einer großformatigen Holzwerkstoffplatte
EP2230364B1 (fr) Plaque de sol dotée d'une surface en pierre
WO2000063031A1 (fr) Revetement de sol et/ou mural
DE20220777U1 (de) Wandbedeckung mit Wandpaneelen und Verbindungsfittings
DE202008001822U1 (de) Fußbodenplatte mit Steinoberfläche
EP4058289B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'une couche de recouvrement exempte de chlorure de polyvinyle, couche de recouvrement exempte de chlorure de polyvinyle et élément de surfaçage
AT502307B1 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen einer verbundmaterialscheibe
EP1993852B1 (fr) Sol en mosaïque et procédé de pose associé
DE29906731U1 (de) Boden- und/oder Wandbelag
DE29924503U1 (de) Boden- und/oder Wandbelag
EP0973983A1 (fr) Element plat de type carreau
DE202020102332U1 (de) Plattenförmiges Bauelement
DE29807624U1 (de) Holzbelag wie Parkett o.dgl.
DE8424127U1 (de) Vorgefertigte bodenbelagsplatte
EP0076943A1 (fr) Elément composite et son procédé de fabrication
AT505285B1 (de) Verfahren zur applikation eines bildes auf einer aussenfassade

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CZ HU PL SG SK

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase