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WO2000041597A1 - Support device for the human body - Google Patents

Support device for the human body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000041597A1
WO2000041597A1 PCT/AT2000/000010 AT0000010W WO0041597A1 WO 2000041597 A1 WO2000041597 A1 WO 2000041597A1 AT 0000010 W AT0000010 W AT 0000010W WO 0041597 A1 WO0041597 A1 WO 0041597A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic
support body
pneumatic
support
support apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/AT2000/000010
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rudolf Hochreiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP00900450A priority Critical patent/EP1143830A1/en
Priority to AU30258/00A priority patent/AU3025800A/en
Publication of WO2000041597A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000041597A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/12—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type
    • A47C23/14—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using tensioned springs, e.g. flat type forming nets; combined with nets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains

Definitions

  • the prior invention relates to a support apparatus for the human body
  • the support apparatus for the human body is a system for beds. Loungers and seating furniture
  • the state of the art from US Patent No. 5,105,490 can be the inventive
  • the main novelty is a
  • the elastic-pneumatic support bodies are attached to a grid frame or to a shell
  • the fixed stenter frame with elastic support body net can be used like a bed insert or integrated directly into a furniture construction
  • the elastic-pneumatic support body mat can be used in a furniture frame or as a mattress, or in several layers for linings and
  • Support bodies enable a physiological support of the musculoskeletal system of the human body Scientifically, the system is modeled on the human anatomy
  • Fig. 1 shows a partial top view of the clamping frame (4) with elastic support body interlacing
  • Fig.2 is a partial section with the support (5).
  • material cotton,
  • Sheep's wool, latex m the thickness and strength of the size and shape of the support body and the physiognomy
  • FIG. 3 is the detailed drawing of how support body (l) is intertwined by means of cables (3) and rubber cables (2).
  • the ball-shaped support body (l) pulls a cable (3) and threads a rubber cable (2) and A rubber ring through another, previously threaded rubber ring, pulled diagonally and tensioned by pull on the rope and fastened to the tensioning frame (4)
  • the production is comparable to weaving or knotting in a frame
  • Fig. 4 is a partial top view -
  • the braiding is connected with rubber cables (2) and cables (3), which are connected like chain links. executed
  • Fig. ⁇ a - Fig. ⁇ c smd support body with bore the m shape emer sphere (Fig 6a) or m shape as an oval body (Fig 6b) or as a convex disc shape (Fig 6c) the support body can be made of light material m full or hollow Mold with a diameter of 5-15 cm can be made Natural shapes can give coconut shells for it Fig. 7 is a partial section with support (5) of m Fig. 8 is a bottom view of a clamping frame (4), which has an elastic support body (grid) with rubber pulls (2) and a hemispherical support body (1)
  • the se ⁇ le (3) serve to limit the maximum expansion of the support body Fig.9a, 9b, 9c show different hemispherical or oval support body with cross reinforcement and exception for the elastic
  • Fig. 10 is a partial top view -
  • Fig.11 whose partial section emes stenter (4) with an elastic network (grid) made of elastic-pneumatic support body (l). which are equipped with brackets and compressed air ducts and connected to each other by means of clamping sleeves smd
  • the pneumatic support body with valves can be any pneumatic support body with valves.
  • the strength and elasticity of the support body can be regulated by the pneumatic pressure, which means that different pressure zones can also be created.
  • pneumatic pressure which means that different pressure zones can also be created.
  • additional pneumatic device compressor, integrated line and control system
  • a special anti-decubital mechanism can be created
  • Fig. 13 shows the representation of a seat, which is formed by the arrangement of elastic-pneumatic support body on a lattice frame or emer shell (7).
  • Fig. 14 is a partial section of the attachment of an elastic support body on a frame (7) or on emer Bowl
  • Fig. 15 shows the production of the elastic band (2) by immersing the cylinder (8) with a wide-mesh fabric hose (9) in a latices immersion bath (10). Then the pre-vulcanized fabric film is rolled up and vulcanized if necessary.
  • the elastic band is obtained by the fabric is protected against over-stretching and, thanks to the natural elastomer chain, it has a special elasticity and durability

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The support device for the human body is a system for beds, couches and chairs consisting of an elastic net with solid supporting bodies in a tenter frame or the assembly of elastic-pneumatic supporting bodies and a support body matting. The tenter frame with elastic support bodies (weft, lattice) and the elastic-pneumatic support body matting (without the tenter frame and with a fixed base) can be used as padding for a bed or can be directly integrated into a piece a furniture and forms a system unit along with the mattress (Futon) or the upholstering.

Description

Die vor egende Erfindung betrifft einen- Stützapparat für den menschlichen KörperThe prior invention relates to a support apparatus for the human body

Der Stutzapparat für den menschlichen Korper ist ein System für Betten. Liegen und Sitz- mobel Dem Stand der Technik vom US Patent Nr 5.105.490 kann man die erfinderischeThe support apparatus for the human body is a system for beds. Loungers and seating furniture The state of the art from US Patent No. 5,105,490 can be the inventive

Tätigkeit aus der neuen elastisch-beweglichen Konstruktion und der sich daraus folgerndenActivity from the new flexible and flexible construction and the consequent

Kombinations- und Einsatzmoghchkeiten entnehmenTake combination and use options

Wesentliche Neuheit istThe main novelty is

IS> feste Stutzkorper smd mittels Gummizuge und Seile zu emem elastischen Stutzkorpernetz verbunden und dieses ist in emem festen Spannrahmen eingespanntIS> solid support body smd connected by elastic band and ropes to an elastic support body network and this is clamped in a fixed clamping frame

_*> elastisch-pneumatische Stutzkorper smd zu einer Stutzkorpermatte verbunden_ *> smd elastic-pneumatic support body connected to a support body mat

_H> die elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkorper sind auf einem Gitterrahmen oder an emer Schale befestigt_H> the elastic-pneumatic support bodies are attached to a grid frame or to a shell

Der feste Spannrahmen mit elastischem Stutzkorpernetz kann wie ein Betteinsatz verwendet werden oder direkt in eine Mobelkonstruktion integriert semThe fixed stenter frame with elastic support body net can be used like a bed insert or integrated directly into a furniture construction

Die elastisch-pneumatische Stutzkorpermatte kann m emem Mobelrahmen mtegπert sem oder wie eme Matratze verwendet werden, oder auch m mehreren Lagen für Auskleidungen undThe elastic-pneumatic support body mat can be used in a furniture frame or as a mattress, or in several layers for linings and

Polsterungen angewendet werdenUpholstery can be applied

Zusammen mit emer weichen Auflage (Futon) oder Polsterung ist das S stem mit vaπablenTogether with a soft pad (futon) or upholstery, the system is variable

Proportionen ein dem menschlichen Korper angepaßter antidekubitaler und physiologischerProportions of an anti-decubital and physiological adapted to the human body

Stutzapparat Durch ensprechend große Stutzkorper und der weichen Auflage werdenSupport apparatus due to the appropriately large support body and the soft support

Pressuren und Friktionen der Haut vermieden und die elastisch-beweglichen Nerbindungen derPressures and friction of the skin avoided and the elastic and flexible connections of the

Stutzkorper ermöglichen eme physiologische Stutzung des Bewegungsapparates des menschlichen Korpers Wissenschaftlich betrachtet - ist das System der menschlichen Anatomie nachempfundenSupport bodies enable a physiological support of the musculoskeletal system of the human body Scientifically, the system is modeled on the human anatomy

• Skelett und Gelenke entsprechen den Stutzkorpern.• The skeleton and joints correspond to the support bodies.

• Sehnen und Bander entsprechen den Seilen und Gummizügen.• Tendons and bands correspond to the ropes and elastic bands.

• Muskeln oder Weichteile entsprechen der weichen Auflage,• muscles or soft parts correspond to the soft support,

• die Oberflachenspannung der Haut und die Wirkung der Korperschwerkraft entsprechen dem Druck m den elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkorpern• The surface tension of the skin and the effect of the body's gravity correspond to the pressure m of the elastic-pneumatic support bodies

Beschreibung der verschiedenen Ausführungen anhand der Zeichnungen: Fig.l - Fig.15Description of the different versions with reference to the drawings: Fig.l - Fig.15

Fig.1 zeigt eme Teildraufsicht des Spannrahmens(4) mit elastischer StutzkoφerverflechtungFig. 1 shows a partial top view of the clamping frame (4) with elastic support body interlacing

Fig.2 ist em Teilschnitt mit der Auflage(5). die bezüglich dem Mateπal (Baumwolle,Fig.2 is a partial section with the support (5). regarding the material (cotton,

Schafwolle, Latex) m der Dicke und Festigkeit auf die Große und Form der Stutzkorper und der Physiognomie abgestimmt wirdSheep's wool, latex) m the thickness and strength of the size and shape of the support body and the physiognomy

Fig.3 ist die Detailzeichnung, wie Stutzkorper(l) mittels Seιlen(3) und Gummιzugen(2) verflochten smd Beim Einflechten wird durch die Bohrung der kugelförmigen Stutzkorper(l) em Seιl(3) gezogen und em Gummιπng(2) aufgefädelt und em Gummiring durch einen anderen, zuvor eingefädelten Gummiring, diagonal durchgezogen und durch Zug an dem Seil gespannt und an dem Spannrahmen(4) befestigt3 is the detailed drawing of how support body (l) is intertwined by means of cables (3) and rubber cables (2). When braiding, the ball-shaped support body (l) pulls a cable (3) and threads a rubber cable (2) and A rubber ring through another, previously threaded rubber ring, pulled diagonally and tensioned by pull on the rope and fastened to the tensioning frame (4)

Die Herstellung ist dem Weben oder Knüpfen in emem Rahmen vergleichbarThe production is comparable to weaving or knotting in a frame

Fig.4 ist eme Teildraufsicht -Fig. 4 is a partial top view -

Fig.5 dessen Teilschnitt e es Spannrahmens(4) mit StutzkorpernetzFig.5 whose partial section of the tenter frame (4) with support body network

Die Einflechtung ist mit Gummιzugen(2) und Seιlen(3), die wie Kettenglieder verbunden smd. ausgeführtThe braiding is connected with rubber cables (2) and cables (3), which are connected like chain links. executed

Fig.όa - Fig.όc smd Stutzkorper mit Bohrung, die m Form emer Kugel (Fig 6a) oder m Form als ovale Korper (Fig 6b) oder als bombierte Scheibenform (Fig 6c) vaπieren Die Stutzkoφer können aus leichtem Mateπal m voller oder hohler Form mit Durchmessergroßen von 5-15 cm hergestellt werden Natürliche Formen können Kokosnußschalen dafür abgeben Fig.7 ist em Teilschnitt mit Auflage(5) von m Fig.8 dargestellten Unteransicht emes Spannrahmens(4), m dem em elastisches Stutzkoφemetz (Raster) mit Gummιzugen(2) und halbkugelformiger Stutzkoφer(l) emgespannt istFig.όa - Fig.όc smd support body with bore, the m shape emer sphere (Fig 6a) or m shape as an oval body (Fig 6b) or as a convex disc shape (Fig 6c) the support body can be made of light material m full or hollow Mold with a diameter of 5-15 cm can be made Natural shapes can give coconut shells for it Fig. 7 is a partial section with support (5) of m Fig. 8 is a bottom view of a clamping frame (4), which has an elastic support body (grid) with rubber pulls (2) and a hemispherical support body (1)

Die Seιle(3) dienen zur Begrenzung emer maximalen Dehnung des Stutzkoφernetzes Fig.9a,9b,9c zeigen verschiedene halbkugel- oder ovalfbrmige Stutzkoφer mit Kreuzverstarkung imd Ausnehmimg für die GummizugeThe seιle (3) serve to limit the maximum expansion of the support body Fig.9a, 9b, 9c show different hemispherical or oval support body with cross reinforcement and exception for the elastic

Fig.10 ist eme Teildraufsicht -Fig. 10 is a partial top view -

Fig.11 dessen Teilschnitt emes Spannrahmens(4) mit emem elastischen Netz (Raster) aus elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkoφern(l). welche mit Laschen und Druckluftkanale ausgestattet und mittels Spannhulsen miteinander verbunden smdFig.11 whose partial section emes stenter (4) with an elastic network (grid) made of elastic-pneumatic support body (l). which are equipped with brackets and compressed air ducts and connected to each other by means of clamping sleeves smd

Die pneumatischen Stutzkoφer mit Ventile können nach -The pneumatic support body with valves can be

Fig.12a -12d m Einfach- u Mehrfachkombinationen zu größeren Matten oder in Ketten aus elastischem Grundmateπal (Elastomere) hergestellt werdenFig.12a -12d m single and multiple combinations to larger mats or in chains made of elastic basic material (elastomers)

Die Festigkeit und Elastizität der Stutzkoφer kann durch den pneumatischen Druck reguliert werden, wodurch auch verschiedene Druckzonen erzeugt werden können Mit emem zusatzlichen pneumatischen Apparat (Kompressor, integπertes Leitungs- u Regelsystem), welcher den Druck un zweifachen Raster der Stutzkoφer abwechselnd steigert und absenkt. kann em besonderer anti-dekubitaler Mechanismus erzeugt werdenThe strength and elasticity of the support body can be regulated by the pneumatic pressure, which means that different pressure zones can also be created. With an additional pneumatic device (compressor, integrated line and control system), which alternately increases and decreases the pressure and double grid of the support body. a special anti-decubital mechanism can be created

Fig.13 zeigt die Darstellung emes Sitzes, welcher durch die Anordnung von elastisch- pneumatische Stutzkoφer an emem Gitterrahmen oder emer Schale (7) gebildet wird Fig.14 ist em Teilschnitt von der Befestigung emes elastischen Stutzkoφers an emem Gitteπahmen (7) oder an emer SchaleFig. 13 shows the representation of a seat, which is formed by the arrangement of elastic-pneumatic support body on a lattice frame or emer shell (7). Fig. 14 is a partial section of the attachment of an elastic support body on a frame (7) or on emer Bowl

Fig.15 zeigt die Herstellung der Gummizuge (2) Indem em Zylmder (8) mit emem weitmaschigen Gewebeschlauch (9) überzogen in ein Latices -Tauchbad (10) getaucht wird Anschließend wird der vorvulkanisierte Gewebefilm aufgerollt und nach Bedarf noch vulkanisiert Die Gummizuge erhalten durch das Gewebe emen Uberdehnungsschutz und durch die natürliche Elastomerverkettung eme besondere Elastizität und Lebensdauer Fig. 15 shows the production of the elastic band (2) by immersing the cylinder (8) with a wide-mesh fabric hose (9) in a latices immersion bath (10). Then the pre-vulcanized fabric film is rolled up and vulcanized if necessary. The elastic band is obtained by the fabric is protected against over-stretching and, thanks to the natural elastomer chain, it has a special elasticity and durability

Claims

Ansprüche:Expectations: 1 Stutzapparat für den menschlichen Koφer. als System für Betten. Liegen und Sitzmobel. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß feste Stutzkoφer zu emem elastischen Stutzkoφernetz elastisch miteinander verbunden smd und dieses in emen Spannrahmen emgespannt ist. und/oder daß elastisch-pneumatische Stutzkoφer zu emer elastischen Stutzkoφermatte verbunden sind und/oder diese im Raster auf emem formgebenden Gitterrahmen angeordnet smd1 support apparatus for the human body. as a system for beds. Loungers and seating. characterized in that solid support body to an elastic support body network is elastically connected to one another and this is tensioned in a clamping frame. and / or that elastic-pneumatic support body are connected to an elastic support body mat and / or that these are arranged in a grid on a shaping lattice frame 2 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß feste Stutzkoφer mit Bohrung durch elastische Verflechtung mit Seilen und Gummizügen m emem Spannrahmen eingespannt sind2 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that fixed support body with a bore through elastic interweaving with ropes and elastic bands are clamped in a clamping frame 3 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß feste Stutzkoφer mit Ausnehmung für Gummizuge elastisch miteinander verbunden smd und in emem Spannrahmen emgespannt sind3 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that fixed support body with a recess for elastic elastically connected smd and are clamped in a clamping frame 4 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß elastisch-pneumatische Stutzkoφer mit Ventilen und Laschen mittels Bolzen oder Spannhulsen miteinander verbunden m emem Spannrahmen emgespannt smd4 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that elastic-pneumatic support body with valves and brackets connected to one another by means of bolts or clamping sleeves m emem tensioned frame smd 5 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Mehrfachkombmationen von elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkoφem mit Druckluftkanalen (Verbindungsstücke) miteinander verbunden smd, und daß diese Verbindungen zu Mehrfachkombinationen oder ganzen Matten durch das Herstellungsverfahren (Anvulkanisation. Verklebung) erzeugt werden kann5 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that multiple combinations of elastic-pneumatic support body with compressed air channels (connectors) connected to each other smd, and that these connections to multiple combinations or entire mats can be generated by the manufacturing process (scorch. Adhesion) 6 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkoφer auf emem Gitterahmen oder Schale angeordnet und befestigt smd6 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic-pneumatic support body arranged on a lattice frame or shell and attached smd 7 Stutzapparat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einer elastisch-pneumatischen Stutzkoφermatte (Stutzkoφerraster) em pneumatischer Apparat, welcher den Druck im zweifachen Raster der Stutzkoφer alternierend steigert und absenkt, angeschlossen sem kann7 support apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that an elastic-pneumatic Stutzkoφermatte (Stutzkoφerraaster) em pneumatic apparatus which alternately increases and decreases the pressure in the double grid of the Stutzkoφer, connected sem 8 Verfahren zur Gummizüge-Herstellung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß em Zylmder mit emem Gewebeschlauchstuck in em Latices-Bad getaucht und der vorvulkanisierte Gewebefilm aufgerollt und anschließend nach Bedarf vulkanisiert wird 8 Process for the production of elastic bands, characterized in that a cylinder with a piece of fabric tubing is immersed in a latices bath and the pre-vulcanized fabric film is rolled up and then vulcanized as required
PCT/AT2000/000010 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Support device for the human body Ceased WO2000041597A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00900450A EP1143830A1 (en) 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Support device for the human body
AU30258/00A AU3025800A (en) 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Support device for the human body

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA53/99 1999-01-18
AT5399A AT406444B (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 SUPPORT APPARATUS FOR THE HUMAN BODY

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000041597A1 true WO2000041597A1 (en) 2000-07-20

Family

ID=3480294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2000/000010 Ceased WO2000041597A1 (en) 1999-01-18 2000-01-17 Support device for the human body

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1143830A1 (en)
AT (1) AT406444B (en)
AU (1) AU3025800A (en)
WO (1) WO2000041597A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005053467A3 (en) * 2003-12-04 2006-05-04 Rudolf Hochreiter Supporting body mats for upholstering, mattresses, protection nets, airbags, protection walls, building elements and floating bodies

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0470767A1 (en) * 1990-08-04 1992-02-12 Hoi Chau Chan Massaging mattresses or pillows
US5105490A (en) 1988-10-31 1992-04-21 Shek Kwei C Apparatus for supporting the human body
US5551951A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-09-03 Fradkin; Boris Vehicle seat with massage device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5105490A (en) 1988-10-31 1992-04-21 Shek Kwei C Apparatus for supporting the human body
EP0470767A1 (en) * 1990-08-04 1992-02-12 Hoi Chau Chan Massaging mattresses or pillows
US5551951A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-09-03 Fradkin; Boris Vehicle seat with massage device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005053467A3 (en) * 2003-12-04 2006-05-04 Rudolf Hochreiter Supporting body mats for upholstering, mattresses, protection nets, airbags, protection walls, building elements and floating bodies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT406444B (en) 2000-05-25
AU3025800A (en) 2000-08-01
ATA5399A (en) 1999-10-15
EP1143830A1 (en) 2001-10-17

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