WO1999021929A1 - Composition de matiere de revetement - Google Patents
Composition de matiere de revetement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999021929A1 WO1999021929A1 PCT/JP1998/004784 JP9804784W WO9921929A1 WO 1999021929 A1 WO1999021929 A1 WO 1999021929A1 JP 9804784 W JP9804784 W JP 9804784W WO 9921929 A1 WO9921929 A1 WO 9921929A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- group
- formula
- coating
- coating composition
- Prior art date
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UGAPHEBNTGUMBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCOC(C)=O UGAPHEBNTGUMBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
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- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acoh acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O YBCVMFKXIKNREZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
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- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYCMIKFLVUNADY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetraethyloxirane Chemical compound CCC1(CC)OC1(CC)CC PYCMIKFLVUNADY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium sulfide Chemical class [Al+3].[Al+3].[S-2].[S-2].[S-2] COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLMDYFUUSKOJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;acetate;dihydroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Al](O)O KLMDYFUUSKOJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DBDOVXDKFXDHHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxy(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C=CO[SiH](OC)OC DBDOVXDKFXDHHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;tetrabutylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NDKGUMMLYBINOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1-fluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)CCl NDKGUMMLYBINOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001421185 Anomis Species 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000705989 Tetrax Species 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006266 Vinyl film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSZVHVUMUSIKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CC(O)=O KSZVHVUMUSIKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDYRYUINDGQKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetyloxyaluminum;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.CC(=O)O[Al] HDYRYUINDGQKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3].[AlH3] VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009827 aluminum acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043232 butyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057373 c-time Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWGXZHXZSMOESG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethoxyethene Chemical compound C(OC)(OC)OC=C GWGXZHXZSMOESG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JREARPFWSGLDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C=C JREARPFWSGLDLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940056960 melamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- MSXIOWULDXZJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=N1 MSXIOWULDXZJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004692 perflenapent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-propan-2-yl azepane-1-carbothioate Chemical class CC(C)SC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/02—Polysilicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
Definitions
- Hatsuho relates to a paint composition that can prevent the attachment of stains such as rain streaks.
- silane compounds are used as dewatering agents when dispersing polymers or pigments, but most silane compounds are used during production. Can react with water, and the paints produced from them have little effect on improving the antifouling and stainability. There is no such thing.
- W094 / 0670, WO95 / 02645 Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-148540, JP-A-7-102211, JP-A-7-136584, JP-A-7-173432, JP-A-7-8250, JP-T Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-09435 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-601184 each disclose techniques using a gay compound.
- the purpose of the present invention is to form a coating film that is excellent in antifouling and adhesion, and does not accumulate and accumulate atmospheric contamination and rain streaks.
- the purpose is to provide such a paint composition at a relatively low cost. Disclosure of the invention
- gallium-containing compounds that are (B) Resin for paint
- the present invention relates to a coating composition comprising the composition.
- the number average molecular weight of the compound containing a gayne is 2000 to 5000 in terms of GPC (polystyrene conversion).
- At least one of the organic groups R in the silicon-containing compound (A) is H (CF 9 ) 2 CH 2 —, H (CH ⁇ ⁇ CH n — or CF 3 CF
- it is 2 CH 9 —
- X in the amino compound (A) is a methyl group.
- At least one of R is a methylene group, and the number of methyl groups occupying in all organic groups R (CH 3 Z total R) is 0.2 to 0.8. Is preferred.
- the coating resin (B) may be a homopolymer of futivinylidene, a copolymer of a solvent-soluble fuzivinylidene or a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride. It is preferably a water-soluble polymer dispersion, and the coating resin (B) is a hydroxyl- and / or carboxy-group-containing solvent-soluble fluoropolymer.
- a coating composition which is a polyethylene copolymer and contains (C) a hardening agent and / or a curing catalyst. Best form to carry out the invention
- the coating composition of the present invention requires (A) a silicon-containing compound containing no or less than 5% by weight of a fluorine-containing compound and (B) a coating resin. (C) It consists of a curing agent and Z or a curing catalyst.
- the silicon-containing compound (A) acts as an antifouling agent. That is, when the alkoxy group bonded to the silicon constituting the silicon-containing compound (A) is applied as a paint, it gathers on the surface of the coating film. In addition, it is decomposed and desorbed by the action of rainwater and the like to remove contaminants adhered to the surface of the coating film.
- the co-condensation product of the trialkyloxysilane of the above formula (1) and tetraalkyloxysilane of the formula 2) or the oligomer thereof and the formula It may be the reaction product with alcohol of (3).
- a feature of the present invention is that, even when the silicon-containing compound (A) does not contain a fluorine atom or contains a fluorine atom, it is less than 5% by weight, and is preferable. Is 3% by weight or less.
- X is a hydrogen atom, methyl, ethynole, propyl
- R is methyl, ethyl, propyl.
- the tetraalkyloxysilane of the formula (2) may be a 1 to 20-mer, preferably a 1 to 10-mer.
- R be methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl.
- R CH 3 or C 9 H
- the condensation ratio of the formula (1) and the Z formula (2) is 1/3 to 20, preferably 1/5 to 15, in terms of the mole ratio of a gay atom unit.
- the ratio of equation (1) increases, the surface lyophilicity tends to be insufficient.
- At least one of R is a methyl group, and the number of methyl groups occupied by all the organic groups R.
- (CH 3 / all R) is 0.2 to 0.8, especially 0.35 to 0.65, it is superior in the initial lyophilicity, and as a result, the initial It is possible to improve the antifouling adhesion property of the product.
- the fluorine-containing compound (A) containing a fluorine atom is represented by the formula (1), the formula (2) and / or the low R in the formula (3). At least one of them is a group containing a fluorine atom (R f ).
- R f is a monovalent fluorinated organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may contain an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom. Specific examples include H (CF 2 ) m CH 0 , F (CF 2 ) m CH o CH 0 (m is 2 to 10), and particularly water-decomposability. From H (CF.) 2 CH 2 — and H (CF 2 ) 4 CH. Short-chain phenolic alkyl groups, such as CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 , etc., are preferred.
- R f may be introduced as at least one of R in the formula (1) or the formula (2).
- the fact that the fluorine content in the silicon-containing compound (A) is less than 5% by weight is based on the formula (1) and the formula (2). This can be easily achieved if the non-fluorine system is a fluorine-containing alcohol including the alcohol of the formula (3).
- the non-fluorine system is a fluorine-containing alcohol including the alcohol of the formula (3).
- the reaction ratio of the formula (1), the formula (2) and the formula (3) is different depending on which compound has a fluorine atom introduced therein.
- it is an alkoxysilane non-fluorine system of the formula (1) and the formula (2), and the fluorine-containing alcohol is used as the formula (3).
- the fluorine content in the raw material mixture should be considered.
- the non-fluorine-based formula (1) is a co-condensate with a fluorine atom-containing alcohol with a molar ratio of 1Z3 to 20 per unit of a silicon atom in formula (2).
- the weight fraction of the fluorine atom in the fluorine-containing alcohol is 0.:! It should be charged so that it is 30%, usually 1-10%.
- the production of the silicon-containing compound (A) is carried out according to the formulas (1) and (2).
- the alcohol of formula (3) may be mixed with the formula (2), which may be an oligomer. However, it can be obtained by heating in the presence of a catalyst.
- a mixture of the formulas (1) and (2) in the formula (2) may be an oligomer. Heating may be carried out in the presence of a catalyst, and if necessary, a distillation operation may be carried out. Then, heating may be carried out by adding the phenol compound of the formula (3).
- the catalyst includes, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, paranorenens olenoic acid, ammonia, trimethylamine, triethylamine, and the like.
- Min triplamine, 1, 8 — diaza bicyclo (5, 4, 0) ⁇ decene 1-7 (DBU), (1) 1 snow, ° Tin, 4 — N, N — Dimethylaminopyrimidine, Monoethanolamine, Triethanolamine, ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ' , ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ t — Butoxy, sodium ethoxide, hydroxylated tetramethylammonium, ammonium hydrogen sulfate tetramethylammonium , water Acid
- reaction solvent examples include methanol, ethanol, and isoprono. No-nore, n-butano-no-re, t-butano-no-no-re, octano-no-re, 2, 2, 2, 2-trif-no-re-hole Etano-no-re, 2, 2, 3 , 3,3 — phenolic and other phenolic alcohols, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, tetra Ethers such as hydroxysilane, acetone, acetic acid 2-ketones / esters such as methoxyethyl, N, N-dimethyl Norehole amide, N, N—Dimethylacetamide, N—Methylacetate amide, N—Methinolepyrrolidon, Polio Amides such as oxazoline, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, power oleonic acids such as F (CF ⁇ ) g C00
- 2,2,2-Trifluorene Nono, 2,2,3,3,3—Pentafluoroethanol, Tetrahydrofuran , 1, 4 — Zoxan, tetrahydropyran is preferred. If phenol is used as the reaction solvent, it is preferable to distill the alcohol after the co-condensation by distillation or the like from the viewpoint of inhibiting the curing reaction. It is better.
- the obtained co-condensate does not contain a silane group from the viewpoint of surface hydrophilicity.
- the compound containing a compound (A) has a number-average molecular weight measured by GPC (converted to polystyrene using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent). Is preferably from 2000 to 5000, particularly preferably from 2500 to 3500, from the viewpoints of surface hydrophilicity, storage stability of the compound containing silicon and appearance of the coating film.
- the compounding amount of the silicon-containing compound (A) is 0.1 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 40 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the coating resin (B). If the amount is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the anti-staining property tends to decrease.If the amount exceeds 80 parts by weight, the coating film cracks and the compatibility with the resin increases. Degradation may occur.
- the coating composition of the present invention comprises (A) the above-mentioned specified compound containing a compound acting as an antifouling agent, (B) a coating resin, and (C) a curing agent, if necessary. And / or curing catalyst power, which imparts to the coating film, such as excellent antifouling adhesion properties, low electrification properties, and anti-fog properties.
- the resin for coating (B) is, for example, a solvent-soluble, hydroxyl- and / or carboxyl-containing phenolic olefin resin.
- Polymer Acrylic Polyol Resin, Acrylic Silicone Resin, Inorganic Material, Independent Weight of Fushidani Vinylidene Not Having a Functional Group Aqueous or copolymerized polymer, composite aqueous dispersion of fusidani vinylidene copolymer and acrylyl copolymer, or phenolic lipstick An aqueous dispersion of a vinyl ether copolymer is preferred.
- the fluoroolefin copolymer having a hydroxyl group and / or a carboxy group for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 60-21686 , JP-A-3-121107, JP-A-4-27961, JP-A-4-28707, JP-A-2-2322221, etc.
- the number average molecular weight (according to GPC) of the copolymer is from 1,000 to 100,000, preferably from 1,500 to 30,000. No. If the molecular weight is less than 100, the curability and weather resistance tend to be insufficient, and if the molecular weight exceeds 100, there is a problem in workability and paintability. There is a tendency to occur.
- the hydroxyl value of this copolymer is from 0 to 200 (mg KOH / g), preferably from 0 to 150 (mg KOH / g). If it exceeds 200 (mg K0H / g), there is a tendency to cause a problem in the flexibility of the coating film.
- the acid value is from 0 to 100 (mg KOH / g), and more preferably from 0 to 50 (mg KOH). If it exceeds 100 (mg KOH / g), there is a tendency that a problem occurs in the flexibility of the coating film.
- one of the copolymers has a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group from the viewpoints of anti-staining property, anti-staining property, and anti-staining property.
- a solvent soluble tetrafluoroethylene copolymer may also be used.
- copolymer examples include Zefflu manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd., Lumifuron manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., and Central Glass Co., Ltd. Marketed products such as Cefral Co., Ltd., Finknet by DINKI INK CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD., And ZAFLON by Toa Kasei Co., Ltd. are available. .
- the acrylic polyol resin a known resin can be used.
- the resin may have a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an epoxy group, or an amino group.
- the hydroxyl value of the acrylpolyol resin is 0 to 200 (mgKOH / g), and 0 to: L00 (mgKOHZg) is preferable. If it exceeds 200 (mg KOH / g), there is a tendency to cause a problem in the flexibility of the coating film.
- the acid value of the acrylic polyol resin is from 0 to: L00 (mgKOH / g), and more preferably from 0 to 50 (mgKOH / g). . If it exceeds 100 (mg KOH / g), there is a tendency that a problem occurs in the flexibility of the coating film.
- acrylic resin are Dynal made by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. and Acrylic made by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. It is possible to use commercial products such as Dick, Hitaroid manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., and a hoster manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc.
- acrylic silicone resin examples include a hydroxyl group silicone monomer and a hydroxyl group-containing monomer or other polymerizable unsaturated monomer. It only needs to be polymerized with the body.
- the acrylic silicone resin may have a force II water-decomposable silyl group, hydroxyl group, or epoxy group.
- acrylic silicone resins examples include Zemlack, manufactured by Kane-Fuchi Ridakaku Industry Co., Ltd., and Kryama, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Commercial products can be used.
- the inorganic material examples include non-fluorine-containing non-hydrolyzable group-containing metals (such as Si, Ti, and A1), and non-fluorine-containing non-fluorine-containing metals.
- Non-fluorine-containing non-hydrolyzable group-containing metals such as Si, Ti, and A1
- non-fluorine-containing non-fluorine-containing metals such as Si, Ti, and A1
- Gunze Industries Co., Ltd. launched Ecotone, Nihon Gosei Gum Co., Ltd.'s glass power, Tobebe
- a fluorine resin having no functional group Japanese Patent Publication No. 43-10363, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-28206, Japanese Patent Publication No.
- the homopolymers and copolymers of Futsidani vinylidene described in each official gazette and the like are exposed, and the resin having the above-mentioned functional group is used as a resin. It can also be rendered.
- a resin having no functional group it is not always necessary to use a curing agent or a hard catalyst in the coating composition of the present invention. .
- the composite aqueous dispersion of the above-mentioned fluorinated vinylidene copolymer and acrylyl copolymer for example, JP-A-3-7784 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 8-12201 has been elaborated.
- Examples of commercially available products include Zeffle manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd., and Japan. Floren made by Synthetic Rubber Industry Co., Ltd. is required.
- aqueous dispersion of the above-mentioned phenolic vinous vinyl-vinyl ether copolymer for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-372252 is described.
- Some of the products sold are Lumifront manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., and Fumino manufactured by Ink Chemicals Co., Ltd. of Japan. You will be able to get more information.
- the coating composition of the present invention may contain a hardening agent and a curing catalyst, as long as the present invention does not impair the antifouling adhesion property.
- the curing agent examples include an isocyanate compound, a block isocyanate compound, a melamine resin, a dibasic acid, and a non-hydrated water.
- Degradable group-containing silane compounds, epoxy resins, or acid anhydrides can be used, but from the viewpoints of weather resistance, acid resistance, and rain resistance, it is possible to use iso- Lock isocyanate and epoxy resin are preferred.
- the above-mentioned isocyanate compound and block isocyanate compound are, for example, 2,41 tri-range isocyanate.
- the mixing ratio of the resinate and the resin for paint is preferably 0.5 to 5.0 in terms of NC0 to 0H (molar ratio), and more preferably 0.8 to 1.2. Is more preferred. Also, if the iso- nate is of a moisture-hardening type, it is preferred that the strength be 1.1 to 1.5 force.
- the above-mentioned melamin resin includes, for example, the strength of the melamin resin, and the methylolated polymer obtained by squeezing the melamin into the mouth.
- Min tree month, melody, and alcohol are classified into alcohol, such as methanol, ethanol, butyl, and so on.
- the power that can be used to derive the alkinoleate and melamine resin is not limited to these.
- Examples of the acid anhydride include, for example, phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, and anhydrous anhydride.
- Examples include, but are not limited to, dicarboxylic acid, succinic anhydride, anhydrous maleic acid, and the like.
- fumaric acid succinic acid, adipic acid, azelinic acid, cenocinic acid, dodecanedioic acid, 1,2-cyclohexyl Dibasic acids such as rudicarboxylic acid are also used as curing agents.
- the curing agent is used in an amount of 100 parts by weight or less, preferably 5 to 40 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the coating resin (B).
- Curing catalysts include, for example, organic tin compounds, organic acid phosphoric acid esters, organic titanate conjugates, acid phosphoric acid esters and a Reactant with min, saturated or unsaturated polyvalent Carboxylic acid or its anhydride, organic sulfonate, amide-based conjugate, aluminum chelate, titanium conjugate It can be used for chelate compounds, zirconium compounds, etc.
- organic tin compounds include dibutyl tin glaurate, dibutyl tin maleate, and dioctinole tin.
- mallet, dibutyls jiacetate, etc. are required.
- organic acid phosphoric acid ester examples include:
- organic titanium compounds include, for example, tetrabutyl titanate, tetraisopropinolate titanate, and tritium titanate. Titanate esters such as ethanol monoamine titanate are exposed.
- examples of the above-mentioned amide-based compounds include, for example, petitamine, octylamine, dibutylamine, and monomono.
- chelate compounds include aluminum tris (ethyl acetate acetate) and anoluminium tris (ethyl acetate).
- Acetate Acetate Gil Conteum Tetrax (Acetate Acetate)
- Jiso Propoxy Business (Acetate) (Ruacet acetate) Titanium, etc.
- One hardening catalyst may be used, or two or more hardening catalysts may be used in combination.
- Preferred hardening catalysts include organic tin compounds and anoluminum metal chelate compounds.
- the combination of the resin for coating and the hardener and / or hardener catalyst is not particularly limited.
- a combination that is not preferred is the one that is as follows.
- stiffening agents such as isopropylate compounds and blockisoate anilide compounds Or melamine resin, and as a stiffening agent when it has a carboxinole group, it may be melamine resin or epoxy resin. It is a compound.
- a hardening catalyst can also be used.
- the curing catalyst is used in an amount of 50 parts by weight or less, preferably 0.0001 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the coating resin (B).
- an organic solvent can be mixed into the coating composition.
- organic solvent examples include charcoal such as xylene, toluene, sonolesso 100, solubeso 150, and hexane.
- Hydrogen solvents methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol acetate monomethyl ether, ethyl alcohol glycol Monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyrate, monoethyl alcohol ft, monoethylene glycol ft acid Monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethyl acetate acetate monobutyl ether, ethyl acetate Ester-based solvents such as glycol alcohol, diethyl acetate glycol, dimethyl ether, dimethyl ether, etc.
- the fluorinated solvent a liquid at room temperature is desired, and trichlorofluorophenol, tetrachlorofluorene, etc. Tan, trichlorene trifluorene, jibromote rafurorotan, HCFC-123 HCFC-141 b HCFC-225, jikuroro Safluorocyclobutane, Tetraclorohexafluorobutane, Perfluoropentane, 0 — Fluoro mouth , One-fluoroheptane, perfluorooctane, and the like, but the above-mentioned compounds containing a gay compound, resin for paints, and curing agents It is desirable to simultaneously contain a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a carbon atom in order to dissolve the HCFC-123 HCFC. — 141 b HCFC — 225, Tetrachloro is preferred.
- the blending ratio of the paint resin and the alcohol-based solvent is 150 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the paint resin, which indicates curability and appearance of the coating film. From 1 to 25 parts by weight Is even more preferred.
- the coating composition of the present invention further includes, for example, a pigment, a pigment dispersant, a thickener, a leveling agent, a defoaming agent, a film-forming auxiliary, an ultraviolet absorber, HALS, anti-glazing agent, filler, colloidal silica, anti-fungal agent, silane coupling agent, anti-skinning agent, antioxidant, flame retardant,
- a pigment for example, a pigment, a pigment dispersant, a thickener, a leveling agent, a defoaming agent, a film-forming auxiliary, an ultraviolet absorber, HALS, anti-glazing agent, filler, colloidal silica, anti-fungal agent, silane coupling agent, anti-skinning agent, antioxidant, flame retardant,
- Additives can also be incorporated.
- the coating composition of the present invention is suitable for coating materials such as metals, ceramics, plastics, cement, wood, and old coatings. Then, if necessary, the undercoat layer and the intermediate coat layer can be provided, and the coating can be performed. There are no particular restrictions on the method of painting, such as the mouth-coating method, spraying method, brush-coating method, roller method, flow-coating method, and date. Bing method can be adopted.
- the thickness of the coating film is usually from l to 100 zm, preferably from l to 50 ⁇ m.
- the articles coated with the coating composition of the present invention may be used for, for example, waterproof sheets for construction, waterproof sheets for tunnels, and agricultural vinyls.
- HCF 2 CF 9 CH was added to 100 g of a co-condensate of methyltrimethoxysilane and ethyl silicate 40 synthesized in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1. OH was added thereto, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. Then, low boiling components such as methanol and ethanol were distilled off using a rectification column to obtain 106 g of a product.
- the number average molecular weight by GPC was 3,300, and the fluorine content measured by elemental analysis was 4.8% by weight.
- Zeffl LC-1974 White paint (Paint consisting of vinylidene fluoride copolymer and acryl resin manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd .: Resin solid content 30%) Then, 100 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as “parts”) of the above and 150 parts of butylacetate are mixed, and 12.0 parts of the silicon-containing compound obtained in Synthesis Example 1 is added thereto. After stirring well, the coating composition of the present invention was obtained. This paint composition was pre-painted (spray coating) using a fluorine paint (white) as an undercoat paint (film thickness 50 // m). Luminium plates (7 x 15 x 0.5 cm) were painted, dried at room temperature for 1 week, and coated with a 40 m film thickness. The following tests were performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the antifouling stain adhesion and appearance were evaluated. did . That is, the antifouling property was measured by measuring the difference (AL *) between the initial lightness of the coated plate and the lightness after exposure, and setting the AL * force, ', 0 or less than 0 to A , B when less than 1 to 2, C when less than 2 to 4, D when less than 4 to 6, and E when more than 6.
- AL * the difference between the initial lightness of the coated plate and the lightness after exposure
- bias refers to a phenomenon in which a coating film becomes wave-like after painting and drying, and the thickness of the coating film is not constant.
- a coating composition of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the components shown in Table 1 were used, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- LC-1941 in Table 1 is Zeffl LC—941 manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd., and it means that it is a copolymer of Fuzihi vinylidene and an acrylic resin. It is a varnish for paint.
- Zeffl GK-500 White paint (Daikin Industries, Ltd., a solvent-soluble fluorinated fluorinated copolymer butylene acetate solution: resin solid component 30 %) 100 parts and 150 parts of butyric acetate are mixed, and the mixture is mixed with Taken D-140 N (Isophorone ISO, manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.). 12.9 parts (NCO / OH-1.0) with the compound-based curing agent and dibutyltin dilaurate (12.0 parts) , And the mixture was thoroughly stirred to obtain a coating composition of the present invention. This coating composition was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 6 A coating composition of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the components shown in Table 1 were used, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
- a coating composition for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that each component shown in Table 1 was used, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Comparative Example 6 LF-200 (a hydroxyl group-containing solvent-soluble fluorine resin) manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. was used as the resin. The results are shown in Table 1.
- a coating composition which is effective in preventing adhesion of rain streaks and the like, and which can maintain the appearance of a coating film stably for a long period of time. It can be provided at a low price.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne une composition de matière de revêtement bon marché, susceptible de former des films pouvant maintenir un effet de protection contre les taches ainsi qu'une apparence excellente, de manière stable sur une durée prolongée. La composition comporte (A) un co-condensat constitué d'un composé représenté par la formule générale (1): XSi(OR)3, et d'un composé représenté par la formule générale (2): Si(OR)4 ou d'un oligomère de celui-ci (X étant hydrogène ou un alkyle en C1-C5, et les R étant chacun indépendamment un groupe organique monovalent en C1-C10 contenant éventuellement de l'oxygène, de l'azote ou du fluor) qui présente une teneur en fluor inférieure à 5 % en poids, le cas échéant; et (B) une résine de revêtement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29717497A JPH11131020A (ja) | 1997-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | 塗料用組成物 |
| JP9/297174 | 1997-10-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999021929A1 true WO1999021929A1 (fr) | 1999-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP1998/004784 WO1999021929A1 (fr) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-10-21 | Composition de matiere de revetement |
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| JP (1) | JPH11131020A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999021929A1 (fr) |
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| JP4826008B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2011-11-30 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 水性塗料用組成物 |
| JP2002129110A (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 水性塗料用組成物 |
| JP2002138251A (ja) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-14 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 水性塗料用組成物 |
| JP2003020450A (ja) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-01-24 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 耐汚染性塗料組成物および塗膜形成方法 |
| JP2003019460A (ja) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-01-21 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 耐汚染性塗膜形成方法および耐汚染性塗膜ならびに耐汚染性有機溶剤型塗料組成物 |
| JP2005132926A (ja) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-26 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd | 防水シート用塗料組成物及び防水層の施工方法 |
| JP4955379B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-20 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社キャディック | コーティング溶液、該溶液を用いた無機−有機ハイブリッド皮膜の形成方法、およびこの形成方法により得られる皮膜 |
| JP7524504B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-12 | 2024-07-30 | 日鉄鋼板株式会社 | 金属板用塗料 |
| JP7524503B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-12 | 2024-07-30 | 日鉄鋼板株式会社 | 金属板用塗料およびこれを用いた塗装金属板の製造方法 |
| KR102735836B1 (ko) * | 2023-08-02 | 2024-11-29 | 주식회사 루트켐 | 후가공이 가능한 저온 경화형 불연 코팅 조성물 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63243174A (ja) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 高純度シリカ被膜形成用塗布液 |
| JPH06136321A (ja) * | 1991-10-17 | 1994-05-17 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | ポリウレタン・シリカハイブリット体の製造方法及びアルコールゾル溶液 |
| JPH0812922A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1996-01-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 屋外物品表面を処理する方法 |
| JPH09111120A (ja) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-04-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | アルコール性シリカゾル組成物とそれを用いたプラスチック基材の表面改質方法 |
| JPH10110078A (ja) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-04-28 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 含フッ素樹脂水性分散体組成物 |
-
1997
- 1997-10-29 JP JP29717497A patent/JPH11131020A/ja active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-10-21 WO PCT/JP1998/004784 patent/WO1999021929A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63243174A (ja) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 高純度シリカ被膜形成用塗布液 |
| JPH06136321A (ja) * | 1991-10-17 | 1994-05-17 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | ポリウレタン・シリカハイブリット体の製造方法及びアルコールゾル溶液 |
| JPH0812922A (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1996-01-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 屋外物品表面を処理する方法 |
| JPH09111120A (ja) * | 1995-10-17 | 1997-04-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | アルコール性シリカゾル組成物とそれを用いたプラスチック基材の表面改質方法 |
| JPH10110078A (ja) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-04-28 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 含フッ素樹脂水性分散体組成物 |
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| JPH11131020A (ja) | 1999-05-18 |
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