WO1997033003A1 - Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung von metallschwamm - Google Patents
Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung von metallschwamm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997033003A1 WO1997033003A1 PCT/AT1997/000042 AT9700042W WO9733003A1 WO 1997033003 A1 WO1997033003 A1 WO 1997033003A1 AT 9700042 W AT9700042 W AT 9700042W WO 9733003 A1 WO9733003 A1 WO 9733003A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- reduction
- elimination
- export
- reduction reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
- C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
- C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system and a method for producing sponge metal, in particular sponge iron, from starting materials formed from metal ore or iron ore, preferably in piece and / or pellet form, and optionally aggregates, with at least one CO and H 2 - Containing feed gas donating the first gas source, a CO 2 elimination system and optionally a heating device for the feed gas originating from the first gas source and a reduction reactor forming a further gas source for a CO and H 2 - containing feed gas for receiving the metal ore, a reducing gas feed line this reduction reactor, an export gas discharge line from this reduction reactor and a discharge device for the reduction product formed in this reduction reactor, the CO 2 -eliminated feed gas from the first gas source being discharged into the reduction gas supply line and further into the reduction reactor, and wherein a Conveying line for at least part of the export gas formed in the reduction reactor and serving as feed gas is connected in line with the reduction gas feed line of the reduction reactor via a CO 2 elimination system and possibly a heating device
- metal swarm is meant a solid end or intermediate product which is formed from a metal oxide by direct reduction, e.g. exclusively via the solid phase, i.e. without the need to use a liquid intermediate product.
- AT-B - 396.255 relates to a plant for the production of molten pig iron and sponge iron, from feedstocks formed by iron ore and aggregates, with a first reduction reactor for iron ore, a melter gasifier, a feed line connecting the melter gasifier with the first reduction reactor for a reducing gas formed in the melter gasifier , a feed line connecting the first reduction reactor to the melting gasifier for the reduction product formed in the first reduction reactor, with an export gas discharge line emanating from the first reduction reactor, with feed lines for oxygen-containing gases and carbon carriers opening into the melting gasifier, and with at least one additional reduction reactor for taking up metal ore , in particular of further iron ore, a reducing gas feed line to this reduction reactor, an export gas discharge line from this further reduction reactor and a discharge device for the in di esem further reduction reactor formed reduction product, the export gas discharge of the first reduction reactor into a CO 2 elimination system opens, from which the reducing
- the part of the reduction gas formed in the melting gasification zone which accumulates as excess gas and is fed to the further reduction zone, is thus mixed with the export gas from the first reduction zone after washing and subjected to a CO 2 removal together with the latter.
- the admixture thus takes place before the CO 2 elimination, so that the same conditions for the elimination of the CO 2 prevail for the two gas streams forming a mixed gas.
- the recirculation of export gas originating from the further reduction zone leads to nitrogen enrichment in the reduction gas supplied to this further reduction zone.
- Nitrogen enters the gas cycle, among other things, since it is used as a conveying gas for dusts from the reducing gases or export gases which are returned to the melter gasifier or the further reduction zone.
- This nitrogen which is not involved in the reduction process and which therefore has to be conveyed exclusively as ballast, increases the gas volume that is to be conveyed and thus causes an increased pressure drop in the further reduction reactor and energy expenditure.
- a sufficient removal of the nitrogen from the reducing gas supplied to the further reduction zone requires high costs; it would be necessary to adjust the CO 2 elimination unit to a mode of operation with better nitrogen discharge, but this would involve a loss of reductants, because it is difficult to convert a CO 2 elimination system to maximum reductant yield on the one hand and to maximum discharge on the other Trim nitrogen.
- the invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and difficulties and has as its object a plant of the type described above and a method for manufacturing of metal sponge, in particular iron sponge, which enable increased economy and higher production, etc. in particular in that the nitrogen content in the recirculated gas stream can be substantially reduced without loss of reductants and without requiring any particular energy expenditure.
- the object of the invention is to provide a particularly sharp, ie, particularly reactive reaction gas for the direct reduction, for the further reduction zone. If possible, the ratio of reductants / oxidants, the ratio of CO / CO 2 and also the calorific value should be improved.
- a coke or coal gasification plant e.g. a Lurgi carburetor, e.g. a feed gas of the following chemical composition is formed:
- a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the first gas source is formed by a plant for producing molten pig iron or liquid steel precursors from iron ore, with at least one first reduction reactor for iron ore, a melter gasifier, a feed line connecting the melter gasifier with the first reduction reactor for an Melting gasifier, reducing gas formed, a delivery line connecting the first reducing reactor with the melting gasifier for the reduction product formed in the first reducing reactor, with an export gas discharge coming from the first reducing reactor, with into the melting gasifier opening supply lines for oxygen-containing gases and carbon carriers and with a tapping for pig iron and slag provided on the melter gasifier, the export gas discharge line for the export gas formed in the first reduction reactor being connectable to at least one of the C0 2 elimination systems.
- the CO 2 elimination system for the export gas of the further reduction reactor which is carried as recycle gas, is operated with a view to minimizing the nitrogen contained in the recycle gas while accepting a reduction in the reductants contained in this recycle gas, whereas the CO 2 elimination system for the one formed in the first reduction reactor Export gas with a view to optimizing the reductants, ie optimal CO 2 elimination (removal or conversion) while maintaining the highest possible proportion of reductants.
- the reducing gas used according to the invention for the further reduction reactor has a much better ratio of reductants / oxidants, a higher hydrogen content, a lower material content and also an improved CO / CO 2 ratio.
- the amount of reducing gas supplied to the further reduction reactor can therefore be reduced with the same reduction work, which results in reduced pressure losses. This is accompanied by smaller amounts of gas to be circulated, ie energy savings.
- the CO 2 elimination plants preferably open into the reducing gas feed line for the additional reduction reactor.
- the two CO 2 elimination systems can be connected to one another on the input side for the purpose of gas exchange via a compensating connecting line.
- gas compositions which change during the reduction process can be optimally taken into account.
- each of the CO 2 elimination systems is preceded by its own gas compressor. It is then possible to deliver the different gas qualities to the CO 2 elimination plants with different pressure levels.
- the delivery line conveying the recycle gas is expediently equipped with a gas compressor, and the delivery line downstream of the gas compressor can be connected in terms of line to one branch line each with a gas compressor arranged upstream of a CO 2 elimination system.
- a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the export gas discharge of the first reduction reactor can be connected via a branch line to a gas compressor arranged upstream of a CO 2 elimination system.
- a preferred process variant is characterized in that the feed gas is formed by directly reducing the iron ore to sponge iron in a first reduction zone for the production of molten pig iron or liquid steel precursors from iron ore, the sponge iron in a meltdown gasification zone with the addition of carbon carriers and oxygen-containing Gas is melted and a CO and H 2 -containing reducing gas is generated, which is introduced into the first reduction zone, converted there and is withdrawn as the export gas forming the feed gas.
- a minimization of the nitrogen contained in the recycle gas can be carried out with particular advantage if the CO 2 elimination of the recycle gas takes place in a pressure swing adsorption process.
- the recycle gas originating from the further reduction zone is expediently divided into two partial streams and one partial stream is mixed for CO 2 elimination and the other partial stream is mixed with the feed or export gas originating from the first gas source or first reduction zone prior to its CO 2 elimination and subjected to a separate CO 2 elimination together with this.
- a further advantageous variant is characterized in that the feed or export gas originating from the first gas source or first reduction zone is divided into two partial streams and a partial stream is mixed with the recycle gas originating from the second reduction zone, preferably at least one partial stream thereof, and in that each of the partial streams is subjected to CO 2 elimination regardless of the branched partial stream.
- each of the partial flows of the export gas or the recycle gas is advantageously compressed, if necessary after mixing with a partial flow of the recycle gas or the export gas, before carrying out the CO 2 elimination, etc. regardless of the compression of the other partial flow.
- Different efficiencies for the discharge of individual components can be set with different pressure levels.
- the invention further relates to a marketable product, such as rolled material produced from pig iron or steel intermediate products, produced by the method according to the invention.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 shown in the drawing each illustrating process diagrams according to one embodiment of the invention.
- a first shaft furnace forming a reduction reactor 1 2-piece iron ore and / or iron ore in pellet form is charged from above via a conveyor device via a lock system, not shown, optionally together with additives to form a moving bed.
- the shaft furnace 1 is with a smelting gasifier 3 in Connection in which a reducing gas is generated from coal and oxygen-containing gas, which is fed to the shaft furnace 1 via a feed line 4, a gas cleaning device 4 ′ being optionally provided in the feed line 4 for dry dedusting.
- a moving bed is generally understood to mean a continuously moving stream of material, the moving particles of which come into contact with a flowing reducing gas.
- a material flow that moves continuously downward due to the action of gravity is used.
- a reduction reactor can also be, for example, a reactor with a Venturi fluidized bed, a circulating fluidized bed, a fluidized bed or a reactor with traveling grate or a rotary kiln.
- the melter gasifier 3 has a feed 5 for solid carbon carriers, a feed 6 for oxygen-containing gases and, if appropriate, feeds 7 for carbon carriers which are liquid or gaseous at room temperature, such as hydrocarbons, and for burnt additives.
- Molten pig iron 9 and molten slag 10 which are tapped off by means of a tap 11, collect in the melter gasifier 3 below the melter gasification zone 8.
- the iron ore reduced to sponge iron in the shaft furnace 1 in a direct reduction zone 12 is fed together with the aggregates burned in the direct reduction zone 12 via a conveyor line 13 connecting the shaft furnace 1 to the melter gasifier 3, for example by means of discharge screws etc..
- the upper part of the shaft furnace 1 closes an export gas discharge line 14 for the export gas resulting from reduction gas in the direct reduction zone 12.
- the export gas drawn off via the export gas discharge line 14 is first subjected to cleaning in a scrubber 15 in order to remove dust particles as completely as possible and to lower the water vapor content, so that it is then available for further use.
- the export gas then arrives with the aid of a gas compressor 16 in a CO 2 elimination system 17 (for example a CO 2 scrubber or a pressure swing adsorption system), in which it is largely freed of CO2.
- the exhaust gas emerging from the CO2 removal system 17 is optionally fed to a desulfurization device 18.
- the export gas, which has been cleaned of CO2 in this way, is fed via a reducing gas feed line 19 to a second shaft furnace 20 Reduction reactor, which, like the first shaft furnace 1, also has a moving bed and works in the countercurrent principle.
- metal ore preferably iron ore in piece and / or pellet form, is directly reduced in a reduction zone 21.
- the ore feed line is labeled 20 'and the iron sponge delivery device is labeled 20 ".
- metal ores such as copper, lead, nickel and cobalt ores could also be subjected to a partial or finished reduction.
- the export gas Since the export gas has been cooled sharply by the cleaning, it is subjected to heating before being introduced into the second reduction shaft furnace 20.
- the heating is preferably carried out in two stages: First, the cleaned export gas is subjected to indirect heating in a first stage, a heating device 22 serving for this purpose being designed as a heat exchanger.
- the heat exchanger 22 (recuperator) is operated with purified export gas which is drawn off from the second reduction shaft furnace 20 via a line 23.
- oxygen-containing gas oxygen is in molecular form
- air oxygen is fed to the burner of the heat exchanger 22 via a line 24.
- the heated export gas is then subjected to post-combustion, etc.
- the purified export gas reaches the temperature required for the reduction in the second reduction shaft furnace 20, which is in a temperature range between 600 and 900 ° C.
- a temperature range above 900 ° C should also be considered.
- the export gas drawn off from the second reduction shaft furnace 20 is also subjected to cleaning and cooling in the export gas scrubber 27 in order to clean it of dust particles and to lower the water vapor content, whereupon it can be used again.
- a part of the export gas is fed to the heat exchanger 22 via the line 23.
- Another part of the export gas produced in the second reduction shaft furnace 20 is fed via a gas compressor 28 to its own CO2 elimination system 29, which is designed as a reformer according to FIG. 1, and so on. via the conveying line 30, and is then available as the recycle reducing gas to the second reduction shaft furnace 20 after the CO 2 elimination.
- a part of the export gas of the second reduction shaft furnace 20 is supplied via the export gas line 31 for other uses.
- a part of the export gas formed in the further reduction shaft furnace 20 can be used for firing the reformer 29.
- a portion of the reducing gas formed in the melter gasifier 3 is fed back into the feed line 4 via a scrubber 32 and via a line 33 with a gas compressor 34, so that the reducing gas emerging from the melter gasifier 3 in a very hot state before entering the gas cleaning device 4 ' condition, in particular to cool to a temperature range favorable for the direct reduction process in the shaft furnace 1.
- excess reducing gas can be added to the export gas emerging from the shaft furnace 1 via a compensation line 35 in order to keep the system pressure constant.
- This excess reducing gas is optionally subjected to tar separation, for example in a tar trap in which tar of the excess reducing gas passed through a bulk bed is deposited on the bulk material, in order to rule out tar deposition in the CO 2 elimination system.
- the export gas which is subjected to CO 2 elimination in the reformer 29 and originates from the further reduction reactor 20 does not require heating before being returned to the further reduction reactor 20, for which reason the delivery line 30 into the between the heating device 22, 25 and another reduction reactor 20 arranged part of the reducing gas feed line 19 opens.
- the reformer forms the heating system itself.
- the CO 2 elimination system for the export gas originating from the first reduction reactor is designed as a reformer 17 ', so that the gas emerging from the reformer 17' and now available as a reduction gas for the further reduction shaft 20 is not available must be subjected to further heating.
- the CO 2 elimination system 17 ' also forms the heating device itself.
- the CO 2 elimination system is designed as a CO 2 scrubber or as a pressure swing adsorption system 29 '.
- the gas originating from this system 29 'and serving as a reducing gas for the further reduction reactor 20 must be subjected to heating in a heating system 22'.
- the two are each assigned to a gas stream from the first reduction reactor 1 and the second reduction reactor 20 CO 2 elimination plants 17 and 29 'are each designed as CO2 scrubbers or as pressure swing adsorption plants.
- the gases emerging from the two CO 2 elimination plants 17 and 29 ' open into a common reducing gas feed line 19 and are further jointly subjected to heating in a heating device 22 and a post-combustion device 25.
- the export gas of the further reduction reactor recycled via the conveying line 30 can be divided into two partial flows by means of branch lines 36, and each partial flow can be fed directly into the export gas discharge line 14 of the first reduction reactor 1 via the two gas compressors 16 and 28 ′ connected in parallel. Furthermore, the export gas originating from the first reduction reactor 1 can also be divided into two partial flows by means of branch lines 37, which can be fed to the gas compressors 16 and 28 '. This makes it possible to optimally adapt the gas compositions supplied to the CO 2 elimination plants 17 and 29 'to the modes of action of these CO 2 elimination plants 17 and 29' by the percentage of the recycled export gas coming from the further reduction zone 21 in the export gas coming from the first reduction zone 12 is varied.
- the two lines each leading from a gas compressor 16 or 28 'to a CO 2 elimination system 17 or 29' can be connected by means of a compensating connecting line 38, as a result of which the separate delivery of different gas qualities at different pressure levels to the CO 2 elimination systems 17 and 29 ' is possible.
- This export gas is produced in an amount of 167,411 NmVh. It is in a CO 2 -, the adsorption pressure change is elimination plant 17 is formed as, a CO 2 - subject to elimination. In this case, an exhaust gas derived from the CO 2 elimination system 17 is produced in accordance with Table II below in an amount of 51,176 NmVh.
- the process gas leaving the CO 2 elimination plant 17 falls in an amount of
- the export gas escaping from the further reduction reactor 20 has a composition according to Table IV below. It is produced in an amount of 178,696 NmVh.
- this gas mixture formed from the two CO 2 -treated export gases which has a chemical composition according to Table VII and is produced in an amount of 191,625 NmVh
- this gas mixture is fed to the further reduction reactor 20 to form 100 t / h sponge iron.
- export gas is formed in an amount of 167.41 1 NmVh with the chemical composition given in Table VIII - it is identical to the chemical composition given in Table I.
- Table VIII
- the export gas recirculated from the further reduction reactor has a composition according to Table IX. It is produced in an amount of 188,872 NmVh and is recirculated in an amount of 128,000 NmVh.
- the converted reducing gas escapes in an amount of 188,872 NmVh with the chemical composition shown in Table IX.
- the process according to the invention is compared with the prior art, it can be seen that the ratio of reductants / oxidants has been improved by approximately 15% for the reducing gas fed to the further reduction reactor 20. It is approximately 12.0 in the prior art and approximately 13.8 in accordance with the invention.
- the reducing gas formed according to the invention is therefore much sharper, ie more willing to reduce. It has a higher hydrogen content (about 2%) and the CO / CO 2 ratio is also significantly improved (about 19%). CO 2 is only found in the reducing gas formed according to the invention in an amount of 84% of the reducing gas formed according to the prior art.
- Another significant advantage of the process according to the invention is that the amount of reducing gas is reduced by about 5% compared to the amount of reducing gas obtained in the prior art, so that on the one hand the pressure loss in the further reducing reactor 20 is lower and on the other hand less gas is to be promoted so that investment costs and energy can be saved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU17595/97A AU723216B2 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | Plant and method for producing sponge metal |
| US09/142,187 US6264724B1 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | Process for the production of spongy metal |
| BR9707946A BR9707946A (pt) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | Dispositivo e processo para a preparação de metal esponjoso |
| KR19980706979A KR19990087542A (ko) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | 해면금속 생산용 설비 및 방법 |
| DE19780170T DE19780170D2 (de) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallschwamm |
| JP53124697A JP2000506219A (ja) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | スポンジ状金属の製造方法および製造プラント |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0041796A AT406381B (de) | 1996-03-05 | 1996-03-05 | Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung von metallschwamm |
| ATA417/96 | 1996-03-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997033003A1 true WO1997033003A1 (de) | 1997-09-12 |
Family
ID=3490083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/AT1997/000042 Ceased WO1997033003A1 (de) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-03 | Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung von metallschwamm |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6264724B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000506219A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR19990087542A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1068054C (de) |
| AT (1) | AT406381B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU723216B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9707946A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2248231A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19780170D2 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW348184B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997033003A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA971846B (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010094527A1 (de) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abscheiden eines gasförmigen bestandteils |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1648348B1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2015-06-17 | Tecomet Inc. | Zusammengesetzte non-random-schaumstoffe |
| AT509073B1 (de) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bereitstellung von reduktionsgas aus generatorgas |
| CN107151721B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-12-26 | 北京中晋中石冶金化工技术有限公司 | 一种Lurgi气化气体经双重整转化生产直接还原铁的系统及方法 |
| CN107164594B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-12-26 | 北京中晋中石冶金化工技术有限公司 | 一种bgl气化气体经双重整转化生产直接还原铁的系统及方法 |
| CN107151720B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-12-26 | 北京中晋中石冶金化工技术有限公司 | 一种Lurgi气化气体经蒸汽转化生产直接还原铁的系统及方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2139958A1 (de) * | 1971-05-29 | 1973-01-12 | Krupp Gmbh | |
| EP0388395A1 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-09-19 | VOEST-ALPINE INDUSTRIEANLAGENBAU GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von brennbaren Gasen in einem Einschmelzvergaser |
| AT396255B (de) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-07-26 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anlage und verfahren zur erzeugung von roheisen und eisenschwamm |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT396258B (de) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-07-26 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von sekundaerkeimen |
| US5958107A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1999-09-28 | Bechtel Croup, Inc. | Shift conversion for the preparation of reducing gas |
| US5413622A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-05-09 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of making hot metals with totally recycled gas |
| TW303389B (de) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-04-21 | V0Est Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | |
| AT405187B (de) * | 1994-12-01 | 1999-06-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschwamm sowie anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens |
| US5676732A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-10-14 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Method for producing direct reduced iron utilizing a reducing gas with a high content of carbon monoxide |
-
1996
- 1996-03-05 AT AT0041796A patent/AT406381B/de active
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 KR KR19980706979A patent/KR19990087542A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-03 JP JP53124697A patent/JP2000506219A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-03 DE DE19780170T patent/DE19780170D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-03 CN CN97192777A patent/CN1068054C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-03 WO PCT/AT1997/000042 patent/WO1997033003A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-03 AU AU17595/97A patent/AU723216B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-03 US US09/142,187 patent/US6264724B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-03 BR BR9707946A patent/BR9707946A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-03 CA CA 2248231 patent/CA2248231A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-04 ZA ZA9701846A patent/ZA971846B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-08 TW TW086102969A patent/TW348184B/zh active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2139958A1 (de) * | 1971-05-29 | 1973-01-12 | Krupp Gmbh | |
| EP0388395A1 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-09-19 | VOEST-ALPINE INDUSTRIEANLAGENBAU GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von brennbaren Gasen in einem Einschmelzvergaser |
| AT396255B (de) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-07-26 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anlage und verfahren zur erzeugung von roheisen und eisenschwamm |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010094527A1 (de) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abscheiden eines gasförmigen bestandteils |
| KR20110129406A (ko) * | 2009-02-20 | 2011-12-01 | 지멘스 브이에이아이 메탈스 테크놀로지스 게엠베하 | 기체 성분 분리 방법 및 장치 |
| CN102325578A (zh) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-01-18 | 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 | 用于将气态的组成部分分离出来的方法和装置 |
| RU2519482C2 (ru) * | 2009-02-20 | 2014-06-10 | Сименс Фаи Металз Текнолоджиз Гмбх | Способ и устройство для отделения газообразного компонента |
| CN102325578B (zh) * | 2009-02-20 | 2014-12-17 | 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 | 用于将气态的组成部分分离出来的方法和装置 |
| AU2010215728B2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2016-01-21 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Method and apparatus for separating a gaseous component |
| KR101702889B1 (ko) | 2009-02-20 | 2017-02-06 | 프리메탈스 테크놀로지스 오스트리아 게엠베하 | 기체 성분 분리 방법 및 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA971846B (en) | 1997-09-04 |
| BR9707946A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
| AU723216B2 (en) | 2000-08-24 |
| DE19780170D2 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| AU1759597A (en) | 1997-09-22 |
| AT406381B (de) | 2000-04-25 |
| CN1212728A (zh) | 1999-03-31 |
| CA2248231A1 (en) | 1997-09-12 |
| JP2000506219A (ja) | 2000-05-23 |
| KR19990087542A (ko) | 1999-12-27 |
| CN1068054C (zh) | 2001-07-04 |
| ATA41796A (de) | 1999-09-15 |
| TW348184B (en) | 1998-12-21 |
| US6264724B1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
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