WO1996034310A1 - Panneaux de presentation - Google Patents
Panneaux de presentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996034310A1 WO1996034310A1 PCT/GB1996/000984 GB9600984W WO9634310A1 WO 1996034310 A1 WO1996034310 A1 WO 1996034310A1 GB 9600984 W GB9600984 W GB 9600984W WO 9634310 A1 WO9634310 A1 WO 9634310A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- display panel
- heating means
- panel according
- sheet
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/08—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
- B44F1/10—Changing, amusing, or secret pictures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/08—Trimmings; Ornaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/08—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0147—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on thermo-optic effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
- G09F21/02—Mobile visual advertising by a carrier person or animal
Definitions
- This invention relates to display panels for producing an unexpected visual effect such as the appearance of a coloured picture, message or advertising material.
- the present invention seeks to provide a display panel which is patentably different from any known form of display panel.
- the present invention proposes a display panel comprising a heat-sensitive sheet having a display surface and an opposed rear surface, said sheet incorporating a substance which causes the said display surface to undergo a change in its light-reflective properties when said layer is heated, characterised by electrical resistance heating means closely juxtaposed to selected areas of said sheet such that, when electrical power is applied to said heating means, said selected areas of the sheet are heated causing corresponding areas of the display surface to change its visual apprearance.
- the panel may be rigid or flexible.
- the display surface preferably undergoes a change in its light-reflective properties when heated.
- the wavelength of the reflected light changes so that the panel undergoes a visible colour change.
- the heating means may be arranged in the shape of an advertising logo or other material.
- the sheet may include a hypercolour dye (i.e. a dye which temporarily changes colour on application of heat).
- heating means may be integrally incorporated in the sheet it is preferably applied to the rear surface of the sheet so that it is not visible from the display surface.
- the heating means may be secured to a carrier layer which is in turn applied to said rear surface of the sheet.
- a preferred form of heating means comprises an elongate electrically conductive resistance heating element.
- the heating means is preferably operated by sensor means which is arranged to produce electrical output signals in response to a predetermined triggeringmé.
- the sensor means may be responsive to various triggering stimuli, including one of more of the following:
- the output signals from the sensor means may be fed to electronic signal processing means which produces electrical signals for driving the heating means.
- the processing means may comprise analogue electronics, combined analogue and digital electronics or a microcontroller.
- the output signals preferably comprise a series of pulses which power the heating means.
- the pulses may be separated by relatively long gaps.
- the invention also provides a display panel comprising:
- FIG. 1 is a general perspective view of a sweat shirt incorporating a display panel in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram of part of the sweat shirt.
- An item of clothing 1 (in this case a sweat shirt) is formed of cotton or other natural or synthetic textile materials.
- a design 2 is printed on an area of the shirt using a hypercolour dye which undergoes a temporary colour change when heated.
- a strip 3 (Fig. 2) of polyamide material incorporating a woven electrically conductive yarn is bonded to the rear (inside) surface of the shirt in registration with the design 2 using a general purpose adhesive. In the example shown, the strip measured about 7mm x 200mm and had a resistance of about 10 ohms.
- the electrically conductive yarn comprises a bundle of extremely fine flexible electrically conductive fibres each being electrically insulated.
- the hypercolour dye is applied uniformly to an area of the garment so that the design is formed solely by the shape of the electrical heating element 3 and is not normally visible on the outside surface of the garment.
- the shirt also incorporates an integral waterproof pouch 4 which is conveniently concealed by being incorporated into a false pocket, badge or a seam of the garment.
- the pouch contains a sound sensor 5 in the form of a miniature microphone which was connected to a controller card 6 including a variable gain amplifier 7.
- the gain of the amplifier is automatically controlled to give a large dynamic range, so that the amplifier responds to a relative change in ambient noise level rather than the absolute level.
- the signal received by the sensor 5 is thus processed by being amplified and peak detected to give an amplitude envelope which is compared with an adjustable reference voltage to produce a series of pulses.
- the pulses are stretched by a timer to about 1 second and used to drive a switching device 8 which drives the strip 3 via wires 15 bonded to the opposite ends of the strip.
- the card 6 is under the overall control of a microcontroller 10, which allows more sophisticated sound recognition to be employed if desired. Re-triggering of the switching device is inhibited for a period of up to one minute, which is significantly less than the time taken for the dye to revert to its original colour. After this period, re-triggering causes another one second heating pulse to be sent to the strip 3. Clearly the duration of the pulses and the intervening gaps will depend on the characteristic speed of colour change of the dye or other substance used.
- the duration of the pulses and/or the gap between them may be controlled according to ambient temperature, by incorporating a suitable temperature sensor. This can significantly increase battery life.
- the card is powered by a long-life lithium battery 12. Such a battery is capable of delivering several thousand one second pulses, giving a typical working life of between thirty and fifty hours.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU54047/96A AU5404796A (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-04-25 | Display panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9508500.7A GB9508500D0 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 1995-04-26 | Garments |
| GB9508500.7 | 1995-04-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996034310A1 true WO1996034310A1 (fr) | 1996-10-31 |
Family
ID=10773571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB1996/000984 Ceased WO1996034310A1 (fr) | 1995-04-26 | 1996-04-25 | Panneaux de presentation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU5404796A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9508500D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996034310A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2334932A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-08 | Rover Group | A sun visor |
| DE102008043425A1 (de) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-05-06 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Elektrisch heizbares Kleidungsstück |
| US20170157508A1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2017-06-08 | Nike, Inc. | Sigils For Use with Apparel |
| US10238959B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2019-03-26 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive gaming apparel for interactive gaming |
| US10282742B2 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2019-05-07 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive use and athletic performance monitoring and reward method, system, and computer program product |
| FR3073299A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-10 | Newsteo | Dispositif d'enregistrement de donnees de conditions environnementales telles que la temperature |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4142782A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1979-03-06 | Brian Edward D O | Display arrangements employing thermochromic compositions |
| JPS60221726A (ja) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-06 | Kuroi Electric Ind Co | 表示パネル |
| JPH02203378A (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-08-13 | Takara Co Ltd | 外観変化見本 |
| JPH02291529A (ja) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-12-03 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | 気象状況表示装置 |
| US5316513A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-05-31 | The Pilot Ink Co., Ltd. | Electrothermal color-varying device and toy utilizing the same |
| WO1994028348A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-08 | Ferber Andrew R | Ensembles, accessoires et dispositifs lumineux, audio et fonctionnant avec du courant presentant des compositions conductrices |
-
1995
- 1995-04-26 GB GBGB9508500.7A patent/GB9508500D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-04-25 WO PCT/GB1996/000984 patent/WO1996034310A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-25 AU AU54047/96A patent/AU5404796A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4142782A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1979-03-06 | Brian Edward D O | Display arrangements employing thermochromic compositions |
| JPS60221726A (ja) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-06 | Kuroi Electric Ind Co | 表示パネル |
| JPH02203378A (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1990-08-13 | Takara Co Ltd | 外観変化見本 |
| JPH02291529A (ja) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-12-03 | Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | 気象状況表示装置 |
| US5316513A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-05-31 | The Pilot Ink Co., Ltd. | Electrothermal color-varying device and toy utilizing the same |
| WO1994028348A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-08 | Ferber Andrew R | Ensembles, accessoires et dispositifs lumineux, audio et fonctionnant avec du courant presentant des compositions conductrices |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 84 (P - 442) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 498 (P - 1124) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 67 (P - 1167) * |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2334932A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-08 | Rover Group | A sun visor |
| US10282742B2 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2019-05-07 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive use and athletic performance monitoring and reward method, system, and computer program product |
| US10304072B2 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2019-05-28 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive use and athletic performance monitoring and reward method, system, and computer program product |
| US10460337B2 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2019-10-29 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive use and athletic performance monitoring and reward method, system, and computer program product |
| US20170157508A1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2017-06-08 | Nike, Inc. | Sigils For Use with Apparel |
| US10058774B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2018-08-28 | Nike, Inc. | Sigils for use with apparel |
| US10238959B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2019-03-26 | Nike, Inc. | Interactive gaming apparel for interactive gaming |
| US10864435B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2020-12-15 | Nike, Inc. | Sigils for use with apparel |
| DE102008043425A1 (de) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-05-06 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Elektrisch heizbares Kleidungsstück |
| FR3073299A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-10 | Newsteo | Dispositif d'enregistrement de donnees de conditions environnementales telles que la temperature |
| WO2019092355A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-16 | Newsteo | Dispositif d'enregistrement de donnees de conditions environnementales telles que la temperature |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5404796A (en) | 1996-11-18 |
| GB9508500D0 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
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