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WO1996016561A1 - Vêtement de travail - Google Patents

Vêtement de travail Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996016561A1
WO1996016561A1 PCT/EP1995/003631 EP9503631W WO9616561A1 WO 1996016561 A1 WO1996016561 A1 WO 1996016561A1 EP 9503631 W EP9503631 W EP 9503631W WO 9616561 A1 WO9616561 A1 WO 9616561A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
predetermined breaking
breaking point
clothing according
work clothing
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP1995/003631
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP95933374A priority Critical patent/EP0752819A1/fr
Publication of WO1996016561A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996016561A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/02Overalls, e.g. bodysuits or bib overalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/70Removability

Definitions

  • the invention relates to work clothing which comprises at least one outer garment, for example a jumpsuit, work trousers or jacket, a work shirt, a smock, a rain jacket or a parka, work clothing being provided in particular for wearing at workplaces the wearer can come into contact with rotating or moving machine parts, tools, devices or the like, which means that there is a risk that parts of the work clothing, in particular sleeves or, for example, may result from inattentiveness of the wearer or from inadequate protective measures Leg parts, get caught on the rotating objects or get between the moving parts. If the machine in question cannot be stopped in time or the moving parts can be brought to a standstill, this can result in the work clothing being pulled in together with the wearer's limbs, which can result in serious injuries.
  • a jumpsuit for example a jumpsuit, work trousers or jacket, a work shirt, a smock, a rain jacket or a parka
  • work clothing being provided in particular for wearing at workplaces the wearer can come into contact with rotating or moving machine parts,
  • the object of the invention is to improve work clothing of the type mentioned at the outset such that when a part of the outer clothing is drawn into a machine or the like, a risk of injury to the wearer is largely excluded or minimized and thus greater occupational safety can be achieved.
  • This object is achieved in that the outer garment has at least two sections, between which an elongated predetermined breaking point is arranged, at which the two sections separate from one another when a predetermined tensile force is exceeded.
  • the tensile force required to release the connection between the two sections is expediently considerably smaller than the muscular force which a wearer of the outer clothing item or a helper can exert after pulling a section into a tool or the like on the other section.
  • the upper garment In particular in the area of the arms or leg parts of the outer garment that are most often retracted into machines, it will generally be below 100 N, preferably below 80 N, so that the upper garment, on the one hand, can also be used by weaker people without a force exerted on it other part drawn in can be separated in a direction away from the drawing-in point along the predetermined breaking point by loosening the connection into the two parts, but on the other hand an unintentional separation, for example by getting caught when putting on or taking off, can be largely ruled out.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that the predetermined breaking point is designed such that the connection between the two sections is released at first at least at one starting point when the predetermined tensile force is exerted and then continues to tear open from this starting point.
  • the resistance of the connection against unintentional loosening is improved and the separation at the predetermined breaking point is facilitated in the event of a section being pulled in, since both the force required for the initial loosening of the connection at the starting point and the subsequent one Separation of the drawn-in section from the rest of the outer garment required tensile force is reduced because the introduced tensile force concentrates on the end of the propagating tear between the two sections.
  • the predetermined breaking point can be alternatively, run around the sleeves between the elbow area and the shoulder area or be arranged between the sleeves and a body part consisting of a back and front part, in which case it is expediently formed by the seam with which the sleeves on the body part are attached.
  • the predetermined breaking point in an outer garment designed as trousers expediently runs between the crotch and the knees around the leg parts, while in the case of overalls, circumferential predetermined breaking points can be provided both on the legs and on the sleeves.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides, in addition or also as an alternative to the predetermined breaking point running around the sleeve or the leg part, to provide at least one further predetermined breaking point which runs upwards along the sleeve or leg part and when the sleeve or leg part is closed as a result of the force exerted on the predetermined breaking point when the sleeve is closed.
  • a predetermined breaking point could be formed, for example, by a seam running along the sleeve or leg part and extending to the surrounding predetermined breaking point.
  • Velcro fasteners or zippers of which one half is attached to opposite edges of the two sections, can also serve as a predetermined breaking point; in addition snap fastener strips, button and buttonhole strips, hook-and-eye connections or ring bar connections or cords or ribbons threaded through eyelets in the two sections.
  • connections which serve as a predetermined breaking point, such as, for example, snap fasteners or Velcro and zip fasteners, are advantageously attached and designed in such a way that they can be quickly and easily released and closed again by hand if required, without impairing their function impair, so that, for example, sleeves or leg parts of the outer garment can be removed in order to wear the work clothing in summer or at well-heated workplaces with short sleeves and / or with short legs.
  • buttons can be used for other connections, such as Velcro fasteners, snap fasteners, hook-and-eye connections or buttons.
  • buttonhole strips can be achieved by making the connection weaker at at least one point so that it tears open or loosens there first.
  • push-button strips this can be done in that at least one of the push-buttons has a lower holding force in relation to the holding force of the other push-buttons, so that this, when a predetermined breaking point extending over the outer garment, expediently releases the push-button arranged at the ends thereof.
  • the size of the buttonholes can be chosen to be different in size, while in the case of a connection with hooks and eyes, the wire diameter of the hooks can be of different strengths, so that they oppose a different degree of resistance to bending.
  • the work clothing shown in the drawing comprises an overall 2, work trousers 4 and a work jacket 6.
  • the outer clothing items 2, 4, 6 To prevent a sleeve 8 or a leg part 10 of the outer clothing items 2, 4, 6 from being pulled into a running machine, for example by delayed switching off, limbs of a wearer of the work clothing are also drawn in and thereby injured, the outer clothing items 2, 4, 6 Elongated predetermined breaking points 12, which run around the two sleeves 8 of the work jacket 6 and the overall 2, as well as around the two leg parts 10 of the work trousers 4.
  • predetermined breaking points can be arranged between a front and back part 14 or 16 of the work jacket or extend from the lower end of the sleeves 8 and / or leg parts 10 along these to the predetermined breaking point 12 in order to prevent the sleeve 8 or the leg part 10 around an arm or a leg of the wearer so that the arm or leg can no longer be pulled from the sleeve 8 or the leg part 10.
  • the work trousers 4 shown in FIG. 3 have, in addition to the predetermined breaking point 12 running between the crotch and the knee around the leg part 10, such a predetermined breaking point 12 ′, which runs in the longitudinal direction of the leg part 10, and one during the production of the leg part 10 attached longitudinal seam is formed, on which the number of stitches per Län gene unit and the thread thickness are coordinated so that the seam tears when a predetermined force in the circumferential direction of the leg part 10 is exceeded.
  • the predetermined breaking points 12 are also designed such that the sections connected to one another at the predetermined breaking point 12, e.g. detach a sleeve 8 and the front and back parts 14, 16 from one another when a predetermined tensile force is exceeded between the two sections 8 or 14, 16, i.e. that the sleeve 8, which is gripped by a machine, for example, above the wrist, loosens or tears off at the predetermined breaking point 12 when the wearer or possibly a helper hurrying along with muscle force pulls away from the pull-in point on the front and back parts 14, 16.
  • connection at the predetermined breaking point 12 required force less than 100 N, preferably less than 80 N, ie a fraction of the force with which an average person on the non-retracted section, in can pull or brace against the back and front part 14, 16 in the present case in order to separate or tear it off the retracted part, in this case the sleeve 8.
  • the predetermined breaking points 12 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 each consist of a Velcro fastener 20 which extends around an arm 8 in the region of an upper arm and which connects the lower part 22 of the sleeve 8 to that in the shoulder region on the back - and front part 14, 16 sewn on upper arm part 24.
  • the Velcro fastener 20 consists of two Velcro strips which can be pressed together, one of which (26) near the lower edge 28 is sewn, glued or otherwise fastened to the inside of the upper arm part 24 it runs around the circumference of the sleeve 8.
  • the other strip 30 is fastened on the outside of the lower arm part 22, which has a slightly larger outer diameter than the inner diameter of the upper arm part 24, so that the edge 28 previously folded upwards is folded down again for fastening the sleeve part 22 and the strip 26 can be pressed against the strip 30.
  • the two strips 26, 30 are congruent with one another and have a width such that they have a given length per area unit given by the circumference of the upper arm part 24 and the lower sleeve part 22 and a bond strength specified by the Velcro material predetermined adhesive force are held together, which is below the above-mentioned values, but on the other hand is so large with about 40 to 50 N that the lower sleeve part 22, for example does not release from the upper arm part 24 when putting on or taking off the jacket 6 or the overall 2.
  • the strips shown in FIG. 5 are cut in the form of a narrow isosceles triangle, the tips 34 of which touch at one point or a slight one Have a distance from each other so that the elongated predetermined breaking point 12 has a vulnerability at this point. This has the effect that the connection between the upper arm part 24 and the lower part 22 of the sleeve 8 first tears open at this point, the resulting crack then spreading between the strips 26, 30 to both sides until the connection is completely released.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un vêtement de travail pouvant être réalisé dans toutes les qualités de matériaux possibles et dans toutes les versions possibles, par ex. vestes ceinturées, salopettes, survêtements, blouses, parkas, cirés, etc. Cette invention se caractérise en ce qu'il est prévu un point de rupture théorique de manière à ce que lorsqu'une partie du vêtement se trouve prise ou coincée dans une machine, ou en toute autre circonstance comportant des dangers pour la personne qui porte ledit vêtement, les manches ou les jambes dudit vêtement se désolidarisent de la partie principale dudit vêtement, afin de réduire considérablement les risques de blessures encourus par la personne qui porte ledit vêtement.
PCT/EP1995/003631 1994-11-28 1995-09-15 Vêtement de travail Ceased WO1996016561A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95933374A EP0752819A1 (fr) 1994-11-28 1995-09-15 Vetement de travail

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944442290 DE4442290A1 (de) 1994-11-28 1994-11-28 Arbeitsbekleidung
DEP4442290.3 1994-11-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996016561A1 true WO1996016561A1 (fr) 1996-06-06

Family

ID=6534335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1995/003631 Ceased WO1996016561A1 (fr) 1994-11-28 1995-09-15 Vêtement de travail

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0752819A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4442290A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996016561A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2418592A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-04-05 Lee Morton A removable vest
US20200221802A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 They Detachable Clothing Systems and Uses Thereof
CN116941835A (zh) * 2023-08-10 2023-10-27 宿松县德尔纺织有限公司 一种具备防撕扯功能的抗静电防护服

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1440241A (en) * 1921-02-26 1922-12-26 Oscar M Pollack Fastening attachment for garments
US1777620A (en) * 1928-05-15 1930-10-07 James A Modesitt Overalls
DE3820716A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-28 Detlef Schmidt Arbeitskleidung, insbesondere arbeitsmantel und arbeitsjacke
US4999850A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-03-19 Grilliot William L Firefighter's integrated garment
FR2655822A1 (fr) * 1989-12-18 1991-06-21 Chateau Francoise Perfectionnements aux vetements, notamment aux maillots.
DE4101559A1 (de) * 1991-01-21 1992-07-23 Siegfried Dr Med Dr Me Richter Schutz- oder sportbekleidung mit sollbruchstellen
DE9401183U1 (de) * 1994-01-25 1994-03-24 Luxi Manfred Mehrzweck-Bekleidungsstück

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1440241A (en) * 1921-02-26 1922-12-26 Oscar M Pollack Fastening attachment for garments
US1777620A (en) * 1928-05-15 1930-10-07 James A Modesitt Overalls
DE3820716A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-28 Detlef Schmidt Arbeitskleidung, insbesondere arbeitsmantel und arbeitsjacke
FR2655822A1 (fr) * 1989-12-18 1991-06-21 Chateau Francoise Perfectionnements aux vetements, notamment aux maillots.
US4999850A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-03-19 Grilliot William L Firefighter's integrated garment
DE4101559A1 (de) * 1991-01-21 1992-07-23 Siegfried Dr Med Dr Me Richter Schutz- oder sportbekleidung mit sollbruchstellen
DE9401183U1 (de) * 1994-01-25 1994-03-24 Luxi Manfred Mehrzweck-Bekleidungsstück

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2418592A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-04-05 Lee Morton A removable vest
US20200221802A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 They Detachable Clothing Systems and Uses Thereof
CN116941835A (zh) * 2023-08-10 2023-10-27 宿松县德尔纺织有限公司 一种具备防撕扯功能的抗静电防护服

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4442290A1 (de) 1996-05-30
EP0752819A1 (fr) 1997-01-15

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