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WO1996015523A1 - Methode de lecture utilisable sur un appareil enregistreur portable - Google Patents

Methode de lecture utilisable sur un appareil enregistreur portable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996015523A1
WO1996015523A1 PCT/US1995/014891 US9514891W WO9615523A1 WO 1996015523 A1 WO1996015523 A1 WO 1996015523A1 US 9514891 W US9514891 W US 9514891W WO 9615523 A1 WO9615523 A1 WO 9615523A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
normal speed
playback
playing
play
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1995/014891
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1996015523A9 (fr
Inventor
Norbert P. Daberko
Richard K. Davis
Richard D. Bridgewater
Original Assignee
Norris Communications Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norris Communications Corporation filed Critical Norris Communications Corporation
Priority to AU42377/96A priority Critical patent/AU4237796A/en
Publication of WO1996015523A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996015523A1/fr
Publication of WO1996015523A9 publication Critical patent/WO1996015523A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/16Manual control

Definitions

  • This invention pertains to recording voice
  • the method for dictating and then listening to voice messages is largely determined by the devices available for dictation.
  • the prior art is replete with recording devices that save information by
  • cassette tape selectively magnetizing a layer of magnetic-oxide material that is bonded to a thin flexible tape, commonly referred to as cassette tape.
  • the user listens to the recorded messages by rewinding the tape to the beginning of a message and playing it.
  • 0 Tape is a medium with deficiencies that until the present invention have been unavoidable, but we have become so accustomed to them that we often forget the drawbacks. We probably owe this willingness to overlook deficiencies to the fact that dictation 5 devices have become indispensable to business.
  • a solid state digital hand held recording device having a single function and multifunctional switch assemblies.
  • a printed circuit board including a microcontroller electrically coupled to said switch assemblies operates to control the processing of sound into electrical signals and store said signals on a digital recording medium.
  • a single, manually operable rocker-pad functioning as the multifunctional switch assembly is centrally mounted upon a pivot support of the hand held recording device. The rocker-pad actuates electrical signals coupled to said microcontroller thereby activating a sequence of actions (a program) stored within the microcontroller in a read-only memory (ROM) device.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • a plurality of programs can be activated by the manually operable rocker-pad to process digitally recorded sound as the user desires.
  • the process of playing back a message without knowing where the message begins in flash memory on the recording medium includes the steps of (i) placing the recording device in the idle mode, and (ii) pressing the play switch to activate a microcontroller program that instructs the microcontroller to find an address pointer in memory that always defines the point in said memory that the recording device is to begin playing. If the user pauses a message that is playing, the address pointer does not move so that play can be resumed from the point of interruption. If the user records a new message, the address pointer points to the beginning of the new message. If the recording device is in idle mode and the user presses the reverse or fast- forward switch, the address pointer points to the beginning of the previous or subsequent message relative to the message that the address pointer was pointing to before a switch was activated.
  • a further disclosure is the method for playing a previously recorded message forward at half-speed, which includes the steps of (i) playing any previously recorded message, and (ii) while the message is playing, pressing the play switch again to toggle between normal speed and half-speed playback.
  • Also disclosed is the method for playing a previously recorded message forward at twice normal speed which includes the steps of (i) playing any previously recorded message, and (ii) while the message is playing, pressing and holding the play switch to enable twice-speed playback.
  • a further disclosure is the method for playing in a forward direction a previously recorded message at up to ten times normal speed, which includes the steps of (i) playing any previously recorded message, and (ii) while the message is playing, pressing and holding the fast-forward switch to enable ten times normal speed forward playback.
  • the last disclosure is the method for playing in a backward direction a previously recorded message at up to ten times normal speed, which includes the steps of (i) playing any previously recorded message, and (ii) while the message is playing, pressing and holding the reverse switch to enable ten times normal speed backward playback.
  • FIG. 1A is a front view of a hand held digital recording device with a multifunctional switch assembly made in accordance with the principles of the present invention
  • Figure IB is a perspective view of the multifunctional switch and the contact elements beneath from fig. 1A;
  • Figure 1C is a perspective view of the record switch and the contact element beneath from fig. 1A;
  • Figure 2A is a flowchart of steps for playing any message without having to search for the beginning of the message on the recording medium;
  • Figure 2B is a diagram representing the memory structure of the scenario represented by the process of fig. 2A;
  • Figure 3A is a flowchart of steps for playing all messages on the recording medium, beginning with the first recorded message;
  • Figure 3B is a diagram representing the memory structure of the scenario represented by the process of fig. 3A;
  • Figure 4 is a flowchart of steps for playing a message forward at twice normal speed
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart of steps for playing a message forward at ten times normal speed
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart of steps for playing a message backward at ten times normal speed
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart of steps for playing a message forward at half normal speed.
  • FIG. 1A illustrates the features of a hand held, solid state digital recording device 10.
  • the hand held recorder includes a casement 12 containing a microphone element 14, a speaker element 15, a printed circuit board 13 (fragmented view, figure IB) , and a recording medium 18 (partially visible) .
  • the printed circuit board 13 beneath the face of the casement 12 includes a microcontroller 20 with an internal read only memory (ROM) , said microcontroller being electrically coupled to the recording medium 18 and to switch terminals 33 (multifunctional) and 36 (record) disposed on said circuit board 13 and appearing through openings in the casement 12.
  • ROM read only memory
  • Switch element 33 is a rocker-pad pivotally mounted upon a pivot support (not shown) and is disclosed in detail in the parent applications.
  • the pivot support allows the rocker-pad 33 to tilt about said pivot support, being responsive to manual manipulation of said rocker-pad 33.
  • the rocker-pad 33 includes a periphery portion 30 with at least four lateral extremities 31a, 31b, 31c, 3Id having electrical contacts 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d (figure IB) beneath the rocker-pad 33 and parallel to the circuit board 13.
  • rocker-pad 30 (figure IB) disposed under the rocker-pad 30 are aligned with said electrical contacts 32.
  • an electrical contact corresponding to the rocker-pad extremity 31 makes contact with a corresponding switch terminal 22.
  • the functions executable by manipulating the rocker-pad 33 are many, despite there being only four specific labels 31a, 31b, 31c, 3Id corresponding to the rocker- pad 33 extremities. The four labels are play 31a, fast-forward 3Id, pause 31b, and reverse 31c.
  • An electrical signal is produced by making an electrical contact between one of the electrical contacts 32 and the corresponding switch terminal 22 disposed beneath.
  • the signal goes to the microcontroller which determines which switch of the rocker-pad 33 was pressed, whether the record switch 36 was pressed, or a combination of the two.
  • the microcontroller accesses the appropriate segment of internal ROM memory containing the instructions for executing the appropriate function.
  • the switches 33 and 36 may also be operated in conjunction to produce an electrical signal defining a process that can not be activated by pressing a single switch.
  • Switch element 36 is a manually operable record switch.
  • Switch terminal 24 (figure 1C) is disposed under the record switch 36 and aligned to make contact between an electrical contact 25 disposed beneath the record switch and the switch terminal 24 when the record switch 36 is pressed.
  • the electrical signal produced by depressing the record switch 36 also sends a signal to the microcontroller 20 which accesses the appropriate segment of ROM memory containing the instructions for executing whatever function is defined by pressing the record switch 36 alone or in conjunction with the multifunction switch 33.
  • Figure 2A is a flowchart of the steps for playing a previously recorded message, without having to search for the beginning of the message as is required in the prior art.
  • a user with a recorder in idle mode immediately begins playing a message at the touch of a switch, regardless of where in a message the user might have stopped while recording or playing.
  • the recording medium of the present invention is digital flash memory. Flash memory enables instantaneous access to any segment of the memory, delayed only by the time it takes for a user to press a switch, and for a digital microcontroller to execute a program. Thus, the user perceives the recorder's response to the user's action to be immediate.
  • a preliminary step is to put the recorder in idle mode. This means that the recorder is not playing or recording.
  • Step 2 designated 120 shows that the user presses the multifunctional rocker-pad switch labeled with the play symbol 31a. The user hears a message, and a green LED 60 is lit.
  • One of the points of novelty in this scenario is that the user did not have to wait while the recording medium moved to the beginning of the message played.
  • the digital nature of the flash memory enabled a message to begin playing the moment the play switch was pressed.
  • Figure 2B is a diagram of the flash digital memory structure used in the present invention.
  • the box 130 represents the entire memory space available for use. Because the memory is digital, any segment of memory is accessible in the same amount of time.
  • the arrow 131 shows that play began with message B.
  • Figure 3A is a flowchart of the steps for playing all the messages on the recording medium, beginning with the first recorded message.
  • a user places the recorder in idle mode, and then enters a playback mode that begins with the first message recorded on the recording medium.
  • a preliminary step is to put the recorder in idle mode. This means that the recorder is not playing or recording.
  • Step 2 designated 220 shows that the user presses and holds the rocker-pad switch labeled with the play symbol 31a.
  • the green LED 60 lights during playback. Again, the user did not have to wait on the recording medium, but instead of just beginning playback at the current message, flash memory was accessed at the memory segment where the first recorded message is stored.
  • Figure 3B is a diagram of the flash digital memory structure used in the present invention, represented by box 230.
  • Arrow 231 represents the recorder enabling the play of all messages starting with the first recorded message by moving from a current position at the beginning of message D.
  • Figure 4 is a flowchart of the steps for playing back any message at two times the normal speed, normal speed being defined as the speed at which the recording was made. In essence, a user plays any previously recorded message and while playing enters the twice normal speed playback mode.
  • Step 1 designated by 310 shows that the preliminary step is to begin the playback of any message, chosen here to be message A.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit.
  • Step 2 designated 320 shows that the user again presses the rocker-pad 33 switch labeled with the play symbol 31a.
  • the green LED 60 is still lit during twice normal speed playback mode.
  • a recorded voice is played at a faster than normal speed, the usual result is a rise in the pitch of the voice.
  • One of the points of novelty of the present invention is the elimination of this characteristic change in pitch. This effect is enabled by the digital nature of the recording. By changing the sampling rate of the recorded message, the length of play is reduced.
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart of the steps for playing back any message in a forward direction at ten times the normal speed, normal speed being defined as the speed at which the recording was made. In essence, a user plays any previously recorded message and then enters the ten times normal speed forward playback mode.
  • Step 1 designated by 410 shows that the preliminary step is to begin the playback of any message, chosen here to be message A.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit.
  • Step 2 designated as 420 shows that the user presses and holds the rocker-pad 33 switch labeled with the fast-forward symbol 3Id, as long as the user desires to play the message forward at ten times the normal speed.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit during playback.
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart of the steps for playing back any message backward at ten times the normal speed, normal speed being defined as the speed at which the recording was made. In essence, a user plays any previously recorded message and then enters the ten times normal speed reverse playback mode.
  • Step 1 designated by 510 shows that the preliminary step is to begin the playback of any message, chosen here to be message A.
  • Step 2 designated as 520 shows that the user presses and holds the rocker-pad 33 switch labeled with the reverse symbol 31c, as long as the user desires to play the message in reverse at ten times the normal speed.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit during playback.
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart of the steps for playing back any message forward at half normal speed, normal speed being defined as the speed at which the recording was made. In essence, a user plays any previously recorded message and then enters the half normal speed forward playback mode.
  • Step 1 designated by 610 shows that the preliminary step is to begin the playback of any message, chosen here to be message A.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit.
  • Step 2 designated as 620 shows that the user presses the rocker-pad 33 switch labeled with the play symbol 31a.
  • the green LED 60 will be lit during playback.
  • the play switch acts as a toggle between half normal and normal playback speed.

Landscapes

  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil enregistreur numérique portable à semi-conducteurs (10) doté d'un ensemble de commutation multifonctions (31). Une carte à circuit imprimé comportant un micro-régisseur relié électriquement aux bornes de commutation commande le traitement du son en signaux électroniques et met en mémoire les signaux sur un support d'enregistrement numérique. L'ensemble de commutation permet d'envoyer des signaux électriques, en couplage avec le micro-régisseur, pour lancer une séquence d'actions (un programme) se trouvant dans une mémoire morte. Il est possible de lancer une pluralité de programmes pour déclencher instantanément la lecture d'un message quelconque ou de tous les messages ou bien encore faire défiler un message à la moitié de la vitesse normale, à deux fois la vitesse normale, à dix fois la vitesse normale vers l'avant et à dix fois la vitesse normale vers l'arrière.
PCT/US1995/014891 1994-11-15 1995-11-15 Methode de lecture utilisable sur un appareil enregistreur portable WO1996015523A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU42377/96A AU4237796A (en) 1994-11-15 1995-11-15 Method for playback in hand held recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33997794A 1994-11-15 1994-11-15
US08/339,977 1994-11-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996015523A1 true WO1996015523A1 (fr) 1996-05-23
WO1996015523A9 WO1996015523A9 (fr) 1996-08-22

Family

ID=23331379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1995/014891 WO1996015523A1 (fr) 1994-11-15 1995-11-15 Methode de lecture utilisable sur un appareil enregistreur portable

Country Status (2)

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AU (1) AU4237796A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996015523A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4468751A (en) * 1981-05-11 1984-08-28 Lanier Business Products, Inc. Dictation recording and transcribing system with variable playback sequence
EP0402911A2 (fr) * 1989-06-14 1990-12-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Système de traitement d'information
DE4207447A1 (de) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Provera Ges Fuer Projektierung Verfahren und geraet zur digitalen aufzeichnung und wiedergabe von informationen
US5394445A (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-02-28 Ball; Randel H. Telephone call screening and answering device
US5398220A (en) * 1992-04-06 1995-03-14 Barker; Bruce J. Portable dictation recording device having a mechanism for transmitting recorded dictation to a remote device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4468751A (en) * 1981-05-11 1984-08-28 Lanier Business Products, Inc. Dictation recording and transcribing system with variable playback sequence
EP0402911A2 (fr) * 1989-06-14 1990-12-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Système de traitement d'information
DE4207447A1 (de) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-16 Provera Ges Fuer Projektierung Verfahren und geraet zur digitalen aufzeichnung und wiedergabe von informationen
US5398220A (en) * 1992-04-06 1995-03-14 Barker; Bruce J. Portable dictation recording device having a mechanism for transmitting recorded dictation to a remote device
US5394445A (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-02-28 Ball; Randel H. Telephone call screening and answering device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MICROSOFT COMPUTER PRESS DICTIONARY, 2nd Ed., DOYLE, 1994, page 168. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4237796A (en) 1996-06-06

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