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WO1996003554A1 - Dispositif de chasse d'eau pour cuvettes de w.-c. - Google Patents

Dispositif de chasse d'eau pour cuvettes de w.-c. Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996003554A1
WO1996003554A1 PCT/KR1995/000093 KR9500093W WO9603554A1 WO 1996003554 A1 WO1996003554 A1 WO 1996003554A1 KR 9500093 W KR9500093 W KR 9500093W WO 9603554 A1 WO9603554 A1 WO 9603554A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
operating rod
flushing device
flush
lever
floater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR1995/000093
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ji Il Jung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU31217/95A priority Critical patent/AU3121795A/en
Publication of WO1996003554A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996003554A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/36Associated working of inlet and outlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • E03D1/142Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/33Adaptations or arrangements of floats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates in general to a flushing device for toilet bowls and, more particularly, to a structural improvement in such a flushing device for cleanly flushing a toilet bowl using high water pressure by selectively operating either of two flush levers in accordance with the kind of excrement to be washed away.
  • a typical flushing device for toilet bowls has one flush lever cooperating with a flush valve installed in the bottom of a flush tank.
  • the flush lever In order to flush a toilet bowl having the above device after relieving oneself, the user operates the flush lever.
  • the flush tank has been charged with water to a level limited by a floater in the tank.
  • the lever When the lever is operated as described above, a predetermined amount of water is discharged from the tank into the toilet bowl to flush the toilet bowl. That is, the above flushing device discharges a predetermined amount of water from its flush tank into the toilet bowl regardless of the kind of excrement when a user operates the flush lever after relieving oneself. Therefore, the above flushing device has a problem in that it wastes the large amount of water.
  • This flushing device has two flush levers, that is, a feces lever and a urine lever, which cooperate with their associated flush valves separately installed in the bottom of the flush tank.
  • a feces lever When the feces lever is operated, the full amount of water is discharged from the tank to flush the toilet bowl. Meanwhile, when the urine lever is operated, only about half the water is discharged from the tank to flush the toilet bowl.
  • the urine lever when the urine lever is operated, the water is discharged from the tank using low water pressure not sufficient to completely flush the toilet bowl. With the low water pressure, the operation of the urine lever may be often accompanied with the operation of the feces lever for completely flushing the toilet bowl. Thus, the above flushing device is problematic in that it wastes rather than saves water.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a flushing device for toilet bowls in which the above problems can be overcome and which discharges a predetermined amount of water from the flush tank into the toilet bowl using high water pressure sufficient enough to flush the toilet bowl when either the urine or feces lever is selectively operated in accordance with the kind of excrement to be washed away, the flushing device thus effectively flushes the toilet bowl with the appropriate amount of water and thereby saves water.
  • the present invention provides a flushing device for toilet bowls comprising first and second levers, further comprising an openable flush valve provided in a flush tank to selectively open a water outlet of the tank; a bracket mounted to the top of the flush valve; a rotatable operating rod rotatably coupled to and extending upwardly from the bracket, the rod being selectively lifted up in accordance with the opening motion of the valve and having both a key member at a given portion and a pair of rotating arms at a lower portion; a floater arm cooperating with the operating rod to stop the descending motion of a floater at a predetermined position, the floater arm having a guide member for slidably receiving the top portion of the operating rod and guiding the lifting motion of the rod; and first and second operating links cooperating with the first and second levers respectively, one end of each link being coupled to a lever body having the levers and the other end of each link being connected to an associated rotating arm of the operating rod by means of an associated wire.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction of a flushing device for toilet bowls in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing in detail the structure for coupling an operating rod to a bracket of the above flushing device
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the above flushing device used for washing away feces
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the above flushing device used for washing away urine.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure for coupling a pair of operating links to a lever body of the above flushing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction of a flushing device for toilet bowls in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the above device 1 separately includes first and second flush levers, that is, a feces lever 16 and a urine lever 17, and has a bracket 4 which is mounted to the top of an openable flush valve 3.
  • This valve 3 is installed in a flush tank 30 to selectively open a water outlet 2 formed in the bottom of the tank 30.
  • a rotatable operating rod 5 having a key member 5a at the appropriate portion is coupled to the bracket 4 and extends upwardly from the bracket 4.
  • the top portion of the above operating rod 5 in turn is slidably fitted in a guide hole 7b formed in a guide member 7a of a floater arm 7.
  • Mounted to the free end of the arm 7 is a floater 6.
  • the above operating rod 5 is rotatable in opposite directions as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the guide hole 7b formed in the guide member 7a is a key hole suitable for selectively receiving the key member 5a in accordance with rotation of the rod 5.
  • a biasing member 25 for example a coil spring, is coupled to a given portion of the floater arm 7 at one end thereof. The other end of the biasing member 25 is fixed to a water supply tower 26.
  • the flushing device also includes a pair of operating links, that is, the first and second links 11 and 12 which cooperate with the two levers 16 and
  • Each link 11, 12 is coupled to the lever body 10 at one end thereof.
  • the links 11 and 12 also have their holes 11a and 12a at their other ends.
  • the holes 11a and 12a of the links 11 and 12 are connected to their associated wires, 8 or 9 respectively, at one end.
  • the wires 8 and 9 are for feces and urine respectively.
  • the other ends of the wires 8 and 9 are connected to the bracket 4.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing in detail the structure for coupling the operating rod 5 to the bracket 4.
  • the bracket 4 mounted to the top of the flush valve 3 has a shaft hole 4a.
  • the shaft hole 4a rotatably receives the lower portion of the operating rod 5.
  • a pair of rotating arms 5b having their holes 5c and 5d are integrally formed on the outer surface of the lower portion of the rod 5.
  • the arms 5b extend radially outward from the rod 5.
  • the rotating arms 5b are disposed under the shaft hole 4a.
  • the wires 8 and 9 extending from the holes 11a and 12a of the operating links 11 and 12 are coupled to the holes 5c and 5d of the rotating arms 5b respectively after passing a guide hole 4b formed in the bracket 4.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the above flushing device used for washing feces away.
  • the rotating arm 5b of the rod 5 coupled to the wire 8 is turned leftward or rightward, thereby letting the key member 5a of the rod 5 be aligned with the key hole part of the guide hole 7b.
  • the operating rod 5 is lifted up until a stopper 5a 1 provided in the bottom portion of the key member 5a is stopped by the guide member 7a having the guide hole 7b. Therefore, the flush valve 3 is lifted up to open the water outlet 2.
  • the water outlet 3 is opened, the water is discharged from the tank 30 using high water pressure. As the water is discharged from the tank 30, the floater 6 floating on the water surface naturally descends.
  • the flush valve 3 is forcibly closed to stop flushing water before the buoyancy of the floater 6 has been completely consumed.
  • the above flushing device effectively saves water when the device is used for washing away feces.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the above flushing device used for washing away urine.
  • the rotating arm 5b of the rod 5 coupled to the wire 9 is turned in a direction opposite to the rotating direction of the rod 5 in the case of operating the feces lever 16. Therefore, the key member 5a of the rod 5 is located at a position which diverges from the key hole part of the guide hole 7b. The key member 5a in this state will not pass the key hole part of the guide hole 7b even when the rod 5 is lifted up.
  • the above flushing device As the flushing device used for washing away urine discharges the water from the flush tank 30 until the top end of the key member 5a is stopped by the guide member 7a of the floater arm 7. Therefore, the above flushing device remarkably reduces the amount of water consumed when washing away urine.
  • the biasing member 25 pulls the floater arm 7 and thereby makes the arm 7 operate more smoothly when water is supplied into or discharged from the tank 30.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure for coupling the two operating links 11 and 12 to the lever body 10 of the above flushing device.
  • the outer portion 20 of the cylindrical lever body 10 is fitted in the porcelain flush tank 30 and fixed to the tank 30 using a nut 21.
  • the body's middle portion 22 which is coupled to the link 12 is connected to the lever 17, while the body's inner portion 23 which is coupled to the link 11 is connected to the lever 16.
  • the middle and inner portions 22 and 23 of the lever body 10 are rotatable relative to the outer portion 20 fixed to the tank 30.
  • the present invention provides a flushing device for toilet bowls which has two levers, that is, feces and urine levers, cooperating with their associated operating links.
  • feces and urine levers When either the feces or urine lever is selectively operated in accordance with the kind of excrement to be washed away, an operating link cooperating with the operated lever is lifted up to pull up an associated wire.
  • an operating rod coupled to the flush valve When the wire is pulled up, an operating rod coupled to the flush valve is rotated and in turn lifted up to open the valve and thereby discharging the water from the flush tank using high water pressure.
  • the above device completely flushes the toilet bowl with the appropriate amount of water in accordance with the kind of excrement to be washed away.
  • the above device remarkably saves water.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif perfectionné de chasse d'eau pour cuvettes de W.-C. Ce dispositif décharge dans la cuvette une quantité d'eau prédéterminée provenant du réservoir de chasse, la pression de l'eau étant suffisamment élevée pour rincer la cuvette lorsque l'on actionne de manière sélective l'un des leviers 'urine' et 'matières fécales' en fonction du type de déjection à évacuer. Ce dispositif permet donc de rincer de manière efficace la cuvette au moyen d'une quantité d'eau appropriée, ce qui réduit la consommation d'eau. Le dispositif possède un élément de liaison monté sur le robinet de chasse. Une tige rotative d'actionnement est reliée à cet élément et s'étend vers le haut à partir de celui-ci. Un bras à flotteur coopère avec la tige d'actionnement de manière à bloquer dans une position prédéterminée le déplacement vers le bas d'un flotteur. Une paire de liaisons d'actionnement coopèrent avec des leviers respectifs.
PCT/KR1995/000093 1994-07-25 1995-07-25 Dispositif de chasse d'eau pour cuvettes de w.-c. Ceased WO1996003554A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU31217/95A AU3121795A (en) 1994-07-25 1995-07-25 Flushing device for toilet bowls

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019940018502U KR960010611Y1 (ko) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 좌변기용 배수장치
KR1994/18502U 1994-07-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996003554A1 true WO1996003554A1 (fr) 1996-02-08

Family

ID=19389195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR1995/000093 Ceased WO1996003554A1 (fr) 1994-07-25 1995-07-25 Dispositif de chasse d'eau pour cuvettes de w.-c.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR960010611Y1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3121795A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996003554A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433920A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 浙江理工大学 能随意控制冲水量的节水马桶水箱
CN105275067A (zh) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-27 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 一种抽水马桶的进水装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240167A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-12-23 Gilliland Elbert G Flush valve control apparatus
US5020167A (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-06-04 Harris John L Flush tank water saver
US5105480A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-04-21 Howell Anthony L Toilet flush valve apparatus
US5301373A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-04-12 Kohler Co. Dual flush mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4240167A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-12-23 Gilliland Elbert G Flush valve control apparatus
US5020167A (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-06-04 Harris John L Flush tank water saver
US5105480A (en) * 1990-12-10 1992-04-21 Howell Anthony L Toilet flush valve apparatus
US5301373A (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-04-12 Kohler Co. Dual flush mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433920A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-02 浙江理工大学 能随意控制冲水量的节水马桶水箱
CN105275067A (zh) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-27 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 一种抽水马桶的进水装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960005256U (ko) 1996-02-16
KR960010611Y1 (ko) 1996-12-20
AU3121795A (en) 1996-02-22

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