Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
  • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
  • H04N13/332—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
  • H04N13/339—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] using spatial multiplexing
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
  • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
  • H04N13/302—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
  • H04N13/305—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using lenticular lenses, e.g. arrangements of cylindrical lenses
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
  • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
  • H04N13/302—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
  • H04N13/31—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using parallax barriers
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
  • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
  • H04N13/332—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
  • H04N13/337—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] using polarisation multiplexing
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
  • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
  • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
  • H04N13/346—Image reproducers using prisms or semi-transparent mirrors

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a field of a three-dimensional image processing apparatus or a three-dimensional image holding device which requires a three-dimensional image, a three-dimensional photograph, a three-dimensional printing, a three-dimensional display, a three-dimensional recording, a three-dimensional memory, a three-dimensional reproduction, a three-dimensional processing, and a three-dimensional output.
• Planar image ⁇ Planar photograph ⁇ Planar printing ⁇ Planar display-Planar recording ⁇ Planar storage ⁇ Planar reproduction ⁇ Planar processing ⁇ Planar image processing equipment that requires planar output or used in both fields of planar image holding material Yes. Both fields are capable of 3D image processing and 2D image processing.
• the object (however, the above-mentioned each dragon reaming device and the above-mentioned leaping reams are collectively referred to as a three-dimensional image dragon reams hereinafter) are used when observing the target three-dimensional object with the left and right eyes.
• the method of binocular parallax (mostly based on the above method), the method of hologram by the interference of the wavefront of the light obtained from the target three-dimensional object, and the method by which a two-dimensional image can be stereoscopically viewed. Therefore, the three-dimensional effect is given to the observer by the Pulfrich effect, which is the principle of the port difference method, and by the varifocal mirror method using a vibrating mirror.
• the Pulfrich effect means that the human eye changes the image transmission speed depending on the amount of light, so when wearing sunglasses at the port only on the left eye, there is a difference in the transmission speed from the left and right eyes to the brain.
• An image that is born and moves to the left and right becomes an image that is shifted to the left and right, similar to binocular parallax, creating a stereoscopic effect.
• a film-like reflecting mirror is vibrated in synchronization with an image signal displayed on a television screen, and a three-dimensional effect is generated from a vibration image reflected by the mirror.
• the industrial technology of a stereoscopic image-related object is a method of binocular parallax when a stereoscopic object is viewed by the left and right eyes of an observer, and the holographic method. And how to provide the three-dimensional object obtained by the varifocal mirror method using a vibrating mirror in a convenient and high quality manner for the observer Have been working hard.
• the binocular parallax method based on the shift of the left and right images of the stereoscopic object captured from the left and right eyes, and the holographic method of the light wave front interference fringe of the stereoscopic object have a large premise.
• a target three-dimensional object is required.
• the Alfrich effect method requires a screen that moves only in one direction, and the varifocal mirror method requires a vibrating mirror.
• the target range is limited to three-dimensional image processing related equipment, which is an unfinished narrow field, so it is completed and spread while keeping the development time and cost low. You need to go.
• a stereoscopic image processing TV video desk is required.
• a stereoscopic image processing movie In a stereoscopic image processing movie, a stereoscopic image processing television, and a stereoscopic image processing photograph in a stereoscopic view with naked eyes, a lenticular lens plate, a left and right optical element stacked layer EL device screen that performs time-division display in left and right different directions in When the observer moves his or her head to the left or right, extreme discontinuities in the image occur, and the range of the field of view is narrowed, so it is necessary to widen the range.
• a stereoscopic image processing method capable of parallax is required.
• the printed matter holding stereoscopic images side-by-side image parallel, side-by-side image fusion, 3D stereogram, random pattern
• only one of the viewpoint parallel method and viewpoint intersection method can be used for stereoscopic viewing, and the stereoscopic effect is further enhanced. It is also desirable.
• the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object thereof is to enable the industrial technology to enter the three-dimensional image processing field without cutting off the two-dimensional image processing field.
• Time, space, economy by providing ⁇ methods and principles for manufacturing 3D image holders, 3D image processing devices, and 3D image processing devices '' from 2D image holders and 2D image processing devices.
• the purpose is to eliminate the vague loss of cultural heritage.
• Fig. 1 shows the binocular fusion of the present invention 'Bimorphic fusion' ⁇ Binocular fusion (Fig. 1A), binocular fusion * binocular fusion * both-time fusion (Fig. 1B), binocular fusion ( Figure 1C), Bilateral fusion (Figure 1E), Biclinic fusion ( Figure 1G), Biclinic fusion ( Figure 1F, 1H, 1I), and Bilateral fusion (1HIJK) (However, each method is a coined word for explanation, and will be described later, and will be omitted below.) 3D image production, 3D image processing device production, and 3D image-related 3D image processing devices Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the principle of Fig.
• FIG. 1 shows the two-air fusion (Fig. T), both space-time fusion (Fig. 2A ⁇ X), double-tilt line fusion (Fig. 2W), and double-tilt point fusion (however, each method is also a coined word)
• FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the two-position fusion, the single fusion, the binocular fusion, the binocular fusion, and the binocular fusion.
• FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an experimental configuration when stereoscopic image production by using a teletext receiver, a color television, a video recorder, a video taper, and a video camera is used.
• Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the experiment when it was realized.
• Fig. 5 shows an experiment when stereoscopic image production by the binocular fusion method was realized and observed using photographs or printed materials and a lenticular lens plate.
• FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration
• FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration
• FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of one method of manufacturing a processing portion of the image stereoscopic processing device by each of the two-time fusion or the two-time tilt fusion method.
• Fig. 7A binocular fusion
• Fig. 7B binocular fusion
• Fig. 7B binocular fusion
• Fig. 7B One example of manufacturing each image stereoscopic eyeglass by each method of binocular oblique fusion
• Fig. 7B single-sided / bi-tilt line / bi-tilt point fusion
• FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of one configuration example of a display unit of an image stereoscopic processing device using each method of binocular spatiotemporal fusion.
• FIG. 9 shows a conventional stereoscopic method using binocular parallax (FIG. 9A).
• FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration when the image is switched left and right (FIG. 9B). Disclosure of the invention
• the present invention provides a flat object, a three-dimensional object, and a drawing From the image information of the image obtained from the projected surface image, the image information of the image shape information of the image when it has the same shape as the varifocal mirror, two or more monocular shooting points, two or more monocular viewpoints, and 2
• Each image information is divided into warm color and cool color in hue information, port color and light color in saturation information, and light and dark in luminance information.
• each fusion between the two is called a two-color fusion.
• image information of the image part, multiple parts, or all of the image shape is enlarged, reduced, vertically or horizontally compressed, or By combining each of the expanded image information or each of the full-size image information, the large image system and the small image system can be combined.
• the image existence information of the surface image one part of the image or multiple parts exist in the image system and the non-image system (hereinafter, referred to as single existence fusion), and the display image and the display observation image
• the same system and two or more multiple systems hereinafter referred to as “floor fusion”
• left system and right system forward system and rear system, or upper system and lower system, each with one or more systems
• double-tilt fusion, double-tilt fusion, double-tilt line fusion, and double-tilt point fusion In the comparison of information between the systems, one heterogeneous difference holding image information having one heterogeneous difference information is used alone or in combination with each other with one other heterogeneous difference holding image information.
• Image information display same recording, same storage, same recording / reproducing as left-eye image processing information and right-eye image processing information or as front image processing information and rear image processing information ,
• An image processing device capable of performing at least one of image processing of the same storage and reproduction, the same reproduction, the same processing, and / or the same output, or each image information of an image carrier capable of performing the function Image information is displayed from the display unit in the processing unit or from the display unit in each image information processing unit that has transparency (hereinafter, both color fusion or both shape fusion between the left and right monoculars).
• a method of fusing by comparison is referred to as a binocular fusion method), or a display unit in each of the image information processing units has a phase in a spatial position (hereinafter, referred to as a binocular fusion), and a phase space difference Image information is displayed from each of the display sections having a mark (hereinafter, a method in which binocular fusion is added to binocular fusion is referred to as a binocular fusion method).
• the image processing information for the left eye and the right eye is provided with a time difference within a time period in which the image fusion effect by the afterimage is effective in each of the image processing information, or the image processing information for the front and the rear is used.
• time-division display is performed from each of the display units of the image processing device or the image holding material, or from the display unit of each of the transparent and transparent image processing units (hereinafter, referred to as “display unit”).
• a method of displaying the two-color fusion or the two-way fusion in a time-sharing manner is referred to as a two-time fusion method.
• the display unit in each of the image information processing units has a spatial position phase (two-space fusion).
• Image information is displayed from each of the display sections having a phase space difference (hereinafter, a method in which the spatiotemporal fusion is added to the spatiotemporal fusion is referred to as the spatiotemporal fusion).
• the rooster image processing information is displayed at one time on the image information display unit, and the binocular fusion is performed.At the next time within the image afterimage effective time, a difference from the previous time is different.
• the image processing information is displayed on the display unit in the form of image information and displayed in a time-division manner so as to perform a binocular fusion different from the above (hereinafter, referred to as a binocular fusion).
• Each of the display sections having the phase space difference is time-divisionally displayed from the display section so as to perform the fusion (hereinafter, referred to as both-time and space-eye fusion).
• the image shape information of the image in the case of forming the same shape as the varifocal mirror and the observation point phase space information of the image in the case of performing the binocular parallax method over all the time points are different in the same kind of information.
• One or more of the various kinds of allogeneic heterogeneous difference holding image information are added to each of the image information, and the image information is displayed so as to produce each of the above-mentioned fusions.
• the method that includes the fusion method is distinguished by “visual” and is distinguished>.
• both the binocular fusion method and the binocular fusion method are based on perspective fusion based on each difference in the anterior-posterior direction and vertical and vertical directions on the retina. Therefore, the operation resulting from the configuration by each of the fusion methods will be described together with reference to the drawings.
• Fig. 1A binocular fusion
• Fig. 1B binocular fusion
• the observer 1 looks at the image information display section 61 and sees the binocular fusion method (Fig. 1A).
• the image-related objects are shared by each eye.
• the warm color system 13 Projected onto the retina of the right eye 3 when using the eye fusion method, and onto both the retinas of both eyes 2 and 3 when using the bilateral fusion method, the warm color system 13 is used for the hue information, and the saturation information is used for the saturation information.
• the dark system 15 the brightness information is the bright system 17, the aberration information is the hard focus system 19, and the image presence information is the imaged system 23, and the image According to the image shape information of, the large image system 21 is felt to be ahead of the fusion image 9.
• the left-eye image display unit 5 for the left eye or the common image display unit 5 for both eyes at the next time is projected, and the left-eye image display unit 5 using the binocular fusion method (FIG. 1A) is projected.
• the cool color system 14 is shown in the hue information
• the saturation information is shown in the saturation information.
• the small image system 22 appears to be behind the fusion image 9.
• Fig. 1A and Fig. 1B the left, right, front, and back and front and back and front and back and front and back and back with the afterimage fusion effect.
• the processing of processing the left, right, or front and back as one image causes the fusion of the left, right, front and back two image information 7 and 8, and the hue information and saturation Degree information ⁇ Luminance information ⁇ Aberration information ⁇ Image existence information ⁇ Image image shape information 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 intermediate information is newly created, and one image 9 is recognized in the middle by the intermediate information.
• the forward sense image information 8 and the backward sense image information 7 Based on the intermediate image 9 of the visual center, the forward sense image information 8 and the backward sense image information 7 produce a relative three-dimensional sense 10 of the forward sense 11 and the backward sense 12, respectively. You can see it.
• Fig. 1 EF GH IJK explains the two-sided fusion, the two-sided fusion, and the two-sided fusion.
• Fig. 1E two identical images 130 and 13 1 are observed in parallel and the displayed image is displayed. After creating a shift in the phase space between the image and the displayed observation image, when the crying fusion is performed, the fusion image 134 is interposed by the fusion information of the rear-sensing image information 132 and the front-sensing image information 133 as described above. Similarly, it can be created and stereoscopically viewed (figure fusion).
• Fig. 1G when the display image 140 and the display observation image 144 are tilted, the display observation image 1441 merges the left and right two images 1442 and 1443, and both light images appear. A stereoscopic vision similar to the fusion can be obtained (bilateral fusion).
• the illusion of a display observation image can be seen as if it were ahead. Displaying the back illusion image 144 of the same back illusion as that of the image 145 gives a fused image 146 that can move the focal point in the middle, and enables stereoscopic viewing as described above (bilateral fusion). Become. Contrary to the above, Fig.
• each trapezoidal image is displayed in a time-division manner, a two-sided fusion, or a fusion display such as a binocular fusion.
• 15 1 and 154, 15 2 and 15 each of the fused images 157 and 158 of a medium-sized square is obtained, and a fused image 159 of the images 157 and 158 (hereinafter, an image between the three-dimensional image layers is particularly referred to as a layer image) is obtained.
• a fused image 159 of the images 157 and 158 hereinafter, an image between the three-dimensional image layers is particularly referred to as a layer image
• each fused image Is formed in the virtual image space in the visual center 4 of the observer 1 in a virtual image space in the middle of the display unit (hereinafter, referred to as a virtual sky image).
• Each pattern has left and right, up and down, front and back, and lines ⁇
• Each point has a symmetric shape ⁇ , two faces for both binocular fusion, and one face for both space-time fusion
• a secondary fused image 9 C (referred to as a vacant layer surface image) of the fused images 9 A and 9 B is created
• the vacant layer image 9C is a fused image layer that is thicker than the fused image of the planes due to the layer-by-layer fusion of the three-dimensional image layers (9A and 9B).
• FIG. 1 Display with phase difference in Irohanihoto If the number of sections 4 6 1 and 5 6 1 is increased, 3 Then, a fused image 9D (hereinafter, referred to as a virtual image overlay image) obtained by multiply-fusing the fourth order is obtained. Also, the fused images 9C and 9D can be observed from three horizontal directions because of the line symmetry display.
• a fused image 9D hereinafter, referred to as a virtual image overlay image
• the two-way line fusion and the double-tilt point fusion will be described.
• FIG. 2W the dual-angle fusion method described in FIG. 1F and FIG.
• the display observation fusion image is symmetrically rotated and displayed so that 9A and 9B can be observed by the illusion of 9A and 9B so that the fusion image has the same shape as the display observation fusion image 9C (double tilt line fusion method). It is possible to obtain a fusion rooster image with little blurring (called a vacant standing image).
• the display section of the two photos the display section is increased and the multiple fusion is performed, as shown in the display section 461, 561, and the imaginary layered image in which the tilt fusion is working (hereinafter referred to as the imaginary layered image)
• the line symmetry is point-symmetrically displayed as a point symmetrical point (both tilting point fusion method). Images can be obtained.
• the images of the Void layer, the Void layer, the Void layer, and the Void layer are merged Kakuyuan, left-right parallax fusion (working very close to binocular parallax), monocular parallax (the image moves), Equipped with a focus shift (working very close to focus adjustment), similar to a holographic image (capable of blending «, binocular parallax, monocular parallax, and focus adjustment), with few physical constraints (external to the observer's body)
• the difference is whether the image is displayed on the screen or in the same body), so that it is possible to handle moving images and landscape images, and obtain an ideal image within a practical range.
• binocular fusion occurs, and at the first time, binocular fusion different from that at one time occurs.
• a fusion image of stereoscopic images can be obtained at the second time point in the two-time fusion, but in this two-hour eye fusion.
• a fusion image of the three-dimensional images (Referred to as a layer image), and the method shown in Fig. 1K is combined with the bi-inclinical fusion (bilateral oblique fusion).
• a line rotation image is displayed as if it is rotating (hereinafter referred to as both-sided tilting line fusion), or a point-rotated image is displayed as if the center point of the sphere is being rotated at a point (hereafter, both-sided tilting)
• a point-rotated image is displayed as if the center point of the sphere is being rotated at a point (hereafter, both-sided tilting)
• FIGS. 9A, 9B, and 1C a stereoscopic image based on the conventional binocular parallax is also displayed on a plane image display section in a conventional planar image-related object alternately at high speed in a time-division manner.
• each method by a combination of two or more can be used. It can be added to each method.
• the differences between the left, right and front and rear image information are 13 and 14, 15 and 16, 17 and 18, 19 and 20, 21 and 2.
• the depth 10 of the relative stereoscopic effect of the observer 1 will also increase.
• the difference (symbols omitted) is reduced, and if the above combinations are removed, the depth 10 of the relative stereoscopic effect of the observer 1 is reduced. If the difference (symbol omitted) is set to zero, the three-dimensional effect is eliminated, and the three-dimensional image display surface can be changed to a two-dimensional image display surface.
• the ratio between the left and right and the front and rear is changed to increase or decrease, and by removing the combination,
• the fusion position of the image 9 can be moved to the front and back of the display surface 61, and the sense of front 11 and the sense of back 12 based on the image 9 can be increased or decreased.
• Various three-dimensional effects corresponding to the foot can be obtained.
• a stereoscopic image processing system using a binocular fusion, binocular fusion, bilateral fusion, single fusion, double tilt fusion, double tilt line fusion, and double tilt point fusion method Referring to the drawings, a simple experiment in which the present method is applied will be described to demonstrate that an image holder, a stereoscopic image processing device, and an image stereoscopic processing device can be manufactured.
• FIG. 1 A stereoscopic image processing system using a binocular fusion, binocular fusion, bilateral fusion, single fusion, double tilt fusion, double tilt line fusion, and double tilt point fusion method.
• monitors A25, B26, and C160 a commercially available color television monitor, three monitors of the same model and the same inch (hereinafter referred to as monitors A25, B26, and C160), a teletext receiver 29, a video recorder 28A, 28B and 28C, video camera 30 are arranged as shown in Fig.3, monitor A25 receives the current subtitled text broadcast, and monitor B26 displays the subtitle-free broadcast. I do.
• Video recorders 28 A, 28 B, and 28 C each time recording on each videotape, and two mirrors at the center, tilted 45 degrees left and right from the horizontal vertical plane right at the center of the video talent 30 (Adjust to a right angle) and align the vertical line of both mirrors with the center line of the video camera.
• the ratio at which the three-dimensional effect was reasonably obtained was 100: 167 or 100: 60 in the horizontal direction, and 100: 1: 114, or in the vertical direction. , 100: 88 were obtained as allowable ranges for stereoscopic vision.
• the high number in the lateral direction is that the human eyes are arranged side by side and the optic nerve crossing part has an image as shown in Fig. Presumed to be.
• Monitor A 25 ⁇ Move B 26 closer to or away from central mirror 27 to obtain the saturation and image.
• the fused image has a width and includes both states of equal left and right and superior and inferior left and right.
• FIG. 1A it is shown that the imaging position of the fusion image 9 using morphology can be imaged by moving the front and back of the display unit surface 61 according to the left-right ratio of color vision. Therefore, it is shown that the strength of the forward sense 11 and the backward sense 12 based on the fusion image 9 using the morphological sense can be eliminated by combining different sensory functions.
• a fusion image of two or more combinations of the innumerable fusion images can exist, it is possible to provide a stereoscopic effect corresponding to various image software. Is shown.
• the videotare obtained in the experiment using the black-and-white photograph is reproduced by a video recorder 28C and projected on the display surface of a monitor C160, and the image is transmitted by a commercially available still image videophone that transmits a static image by wire. Copy I could observe and stereoscopically view the same videophone 100 km away.
• the difference between the image shape information of the left and right images of the binocular fusion method Alternatively, the front and rear images 41 and 42 of the printed matter are alternately arranged, and a pair of left and right ones is used for the stereoscopic image display photographic principle corresponding to one lenticular lens 45.
• the observer 1 when the head is moved from point A in Fig. 5 to point B in Fig.
• FIG. 9AB according to the conventional binocular parallax method, the observer 1 moves his neck left and right and moves the left and right images 51 and 52 from the stereoscopic view of the virtual image 53 in FIG. 9A.
• Left-right reversal ⁇ When shifting from Figure 51 for left eye to image 52 for right eye, from image 52 for right eye to image 51 for left eye, and to Figure 9B showing the situation, observer 1 sees a virtual image, Extremely moving and deforming from the virtual image 53 to the virtual image 54, it was not possible to connect the virtual image 53 with the same position and the same shape, and extreme discontinuity of the image occurred.
• FIG. 1 AD when the observer 1 feels physiological eye fatigue, he or she voluntarily moves his or her neck to the left or right, or a lenticula board.
• the movement 68 to the backward movement and the movement 67 to the forward feeling from the backward movement 67 occur, and in the one-eye work, the work of the eyes in the opposite direction is generated, and as a result, the eyestrain is reduced.
• Obey With the conventional stereoscopic image display method based on binocular parallax, those who feel tired in about 30 minutes can now maintain for a long time.
• a simple image three-dimensional processing eyeglass device 33 applying the stereoscopic image manufacturing method based on the difference in image shape of the images of the binocular fusion method was used.
• the observer 1 can see the front image stretched left and right and left and right in the left eye 2 and the left eye in the right eye 3
• the compressed rear view image was visible and stereoscopic.
• conventional stereoscopic glasses using complementary colors natural colors could not be obtained.
• adding this fusion method to the conventional binocular parallax further enhances the stereoscopic effect.
• Experiment D The same image was moved from the vertical center line to the left and right from the horizontal center line of the image by 45 degrees each, and from the point moved by 45 degrees each to the right.
• Experiment E a person with 3 CM Using an object image, on a white paper of 3 CM in length and 6 CM in width, and in Experiment CD and E, two photos of the same person black and white image of the same shape (3 CM in width and 6 CM in width) were processed or Basically, in each experiment, a front rooster image was printed on the center left and a rear human image was printed on the right side, and both the viewpoint parallel method and the viewpoint crossing method were used.
• M (Hereinafter referred to as M) — 2, cyan (hereinafter referred to as C) ⁇ 0, and black +2, so the hue is adjusted by adding and subtracting M and C respectively by ⁇ 4, and the luminance is increased and decreased by ⁇ 4 for black and left and right images.
• Y—4, M + 2, C—4, and Black—2 are used as the front person image, and similarly, Y—4, M ⁇ 6, C + 4, and Black + 6 are used for the rear. It was a person image.
• Experiment B The portrait image was taken as the back person image, and each person image enlarged 1.35 times horizontally, 1.35 times horizontally and 1.10 times vertically was used as the front person image. .
• Experiment D Two photographs in which the displayed human image is observed to be 45 ° left and right symmetrically different from each other are rotated by 45 ° each left and right, and the observed human rooster images are matched, and through the glasses 3 3 Further, the right photograph was tilted forward by 30 degrees, the left photograph was tilted backward by 30 degrees, and the same observation was made while moving the whole back and forth.
• Experiment E A 90-degree phase space point symmetric centered on the base photo, in which the displayed human image is observed to be different from left to right and up and down by 45 degrees each in the base photo Each of them was tilted by 45 degrees upward and rotated by 45 degrees each to the center point of the basic photograph so that the display plane image and the observed image coincided. The movement was observed in the same manner as in Experiment D.
• Experiments A, B, C, D, and E have vivid natural colors, or a three-dimensional human image of intermediate size emerges on the display surface or in the center of the vacant space, and at an angle of 45 degrees each. Observation from the corner (the stereoscopic projection, the difference between left and right similar to binocular parallax ⁇ Because the difference between the top and bottom is working) The most natural and high stereoscopic effect is obtained when realizing a vacant rooster image that can also move the focal point In Experiment E, a natural three-dimensional effect appears more prominently. Also, in the imaginary sky image obtained at the same 45-degree tilt angle, when the center part is a valley and a mountain, the sense of spread of both sides is increased.
• a simple experiment using printed matter to produce a three-dimensional rooster image, a vacant rooster image, a vacant layer image, a vacant layer image, a vacant layer image, and a vacant layer image is described as a basic black and white image.
• Experiment F On the right edge of a white rectangular paper (3 cm long and 20 cm wide), print the photos K and KY one by one, and make a total of 30 sheets of 15 sheets each, and alternate each one of them. A total of 30 left-bound books were piled up and bundled together, moth was painted on the right edge to make them slippery, and the books were slid up with thumbs and turned up while sliding.
• Experiment H The photo ,, KY was placed on the outer leg of a cylindrical cylinder (radius 50 CM), side by side left and right, and the cylinder was covered with a black outer cylinder (radius 51 CM). Opening the window, attaching the stop fittings and the stop rod so that the photographs K and KY temporarily stop at the small window, and reciprocating the inner measuring tube left and right for observation experiments.
• bilateral fusion, bilateral fusion, and binocular fusion from the source to the plane image information and the stereoscopic image information created by the conventional binocular parallax method.
• a method for creating a stereoscopic image and the same processing device, and displaying the stereoscopic image on the planar information processing device side by devising two-time fusion, binocular fusion, bilateral fusion, and binocular fusion.
• the movie film that is the information source is 24 frames per second, one film is processed by image processing for the front rooster image film and the rear image film.
• the film is projected at a double speed with the existing projector, or it is replaced with two films Divided into two separate projectors, and two projectors at the same speed
• Color and spatial resolution decrease enlarged in the forward image
• the spatial and spatial resolution is reduced, the image is compressed using the rear image, and the same resolution is increased.
• the image is merged, the height is lost.
• the light 71 that has passed through the odd-numbered projection film is used for the front of the cylindrical lens convex 7 2 and concave 7 3.
• the light 75 transmitted through the next even-numbered movie film at the next point in time is converted into a video image and projected on the screen 74, and the mirror 7 8 Is reflected by the convex mirror, and is reflected by the convex mirror.
• the horizontal image is processed into a compressed image for the rear side, corrected by the refractive index adjusting glass 80 vertically in the same bending direction as the image for the front side, reflected on the mirror 77, and then projected on the screen 74.
• the shutter with mirror 76 can be replaced with a half mirror to adjust the image optical path of even and odd frames by interlocking two other liquid crystal shutters.
• three outgoing light ports can be used to support three-sided or one-sided screens (image projection compatible with double-tilt fusion, double-sided line fusion, and double-tilt point fusion is also possible).
• image projection compatible with double-tilt fusion, double-sided line fusion, and double-tilt point fusion is also possible.
• the image stereoscopic processing device By attaching the image stereoscopic processing device to the existing movie projection device, it is possible to see a flicker with the naked eye in a wide field of view and a stereoscopic image rooster without deterioration in color and spatial resolution.
• an image of light captured by a television camera is converted into an electric image by an image pickup tube, and horizontal scanning obtained by scanning with an electron beam is used to scan a rooster image for the front and a rooster image for the rear.
• a scanning electric signal is added or subtracted, and a synchronization signal and a blanking signal of the front and rear image-processed electric signals are added to each other, amplified and transmitted by a transmitter, or before a television camera.
• a stereoscopic image processing device with the same configuration as the optical device in Fig. 6 is installed and images are transmitted in a normal manner and transmitted, the flicker, color and spatial resolution of the existing flat-screen TV that has received the radio waves with the naked eye in a wide field of view Three-dimensional rooster without drop
• the horizontal scanning of the electron beam is extended and the compression direction is repeatedly activated to display the forward and backward images at different times.
• a horizontal scanning signal converter that repeats horizontal scanning in units of four times as one operation and a signal converter that performs synchronization processing that synchronizes with the scanning frequency, flicker and color with the naked eye in a wide field of view And the stereoscopic image without spatial resolution degradation can be seen, and the display of characters, numbers, symbols-codes, and patterns on the display unit of the processing device display characters, display numbers, display symbols, display codes, display patterns (however, In this description, " The range of “images” includes objects that can be seen, letters, numbers, symbols, signs, patterns, etc., to cover everything.
• the display surface can be electrically, f-elements, discharge, voltage, electromagnetic, particle, video, and image signals Image processing for the front and the back and time-division display, so that a flicker with the naked eye can be seen in a wide field of view.
• the front rooster image display neon tube and the rear image display neon tube are attached to the same display signboard surface, alternately front and rear, time-divisionally, and forward.
• the two-dimensional fusion, the two-dimensional fusion, and the two-point fusion, the two-point fusion, and the two-point fusion method are combined with each other.
• a method of creating a rooster image processing display device in addition to the above-described two-time fusion and two-hour eye fusion methods, it is necessary to arrange the surface image display surface having high transparency.
• three screens are arranged as shown in Fig.2G using instantaneous light control glass using liquid crystal, and the voltage is turned off only on one screen surface to provide a white screen display surface. In other cases, 95% light is transmitted by applying a voltage, and one screen is used for each unit of each image, and three screens are displayed and cycled with the voltage turned off.
• One screen surface rotates or flies face-to-face by the lean switch switching processing drive circuit.
• the speed is reduced or reduced every time the image is displayed.
• a display phase difference is created.
• a rotation speed switch switching processing circuit that switches to a pause or low-speed rotation to display one frame of each video and a switch switching video frame synchronization processing output circuit device, and a lenticular lens sheet is used.
• a lenticular lens sheet is attached to the reflective display surface, and a lenticular concave lens sheet having the same type of concave part that becomes completely transparent when the convex and concave parts overlap with the convex lens is attached to the back side of the screen.
• the center seat uses three screens, and the left and right seats use two screens.
• each image of the vacant layer, the vacant layer, the vacant layer, and the vacant layer with the naked eye can be obtained by the three faces in all three directions.
• a processing circuit for associating pieces (two interlaced scans) and outputting the video signal for each grave to each EL element display surface, and a signal output from a drive circuit portion in the processing circuit by a switch circuit.
• the right and left sides of the hemisphere will be 180 degrees.
• the image can be stereoscopically viewed from an inside direction of 90 degrees before and after (hereinafter, the stereoscopic image obtained by the above method is referred to as a virtual empty image).
• FIG. 8 To give a simple example of obtaining an imaginary rooster image in only one direction, in Fig. 8, two cathode ray tubes 1 15 and one EL element screen 1 16 and a half mirror 1 1 7 are used. Image display processing that is arranged as shown in Fig. 8 and displayed on one display screen for each video frame unit, and one frame at the next time is displayed on another display screen and circulated regularly. A virtual layer image can be obtained by the connection display from the switch switching circuit.
• the reason that the monocular stereovision can be performed is the vision performed by this method in the optic nerve intersection and the visual center, and the monocular is considered to function as a window for information.
• the least fatigue of eye movement is the spatio-temporal fusion in which the same motion is applied to both eyes evenly.
• the advantage of the binocular fusion is divided into 30 seconds. If it is ensured by performing in step 1 and the left and right exchange is performed in a short time not less than the above time and the circulation is performed, the advantage of both-time fusion can be utilized.
• a cushioned headband 102 which can be adjusted according to the shape of the head of each person, 10 3, a frame 10 4 which is protruded so that it can be used by being overlapped with a pair of spectacles, a viewing angle adjustment knob 105 which can raise and lower the frame, and the present eyeglass device
• the left and right images are exchanged by half a turn.
• the panel contraction force of the screw with the center point panel for rotation and the three side points of both side bow-shaped concave and convex portions 101 or the magnet force is applied to stabilize at 1 o'clock and the top and bottom.
• Invertable lens A frame part 100, a knob 95 that can move left and right a cylindrical lens concave and convex behind two thin lenses for changing the image forming position in front of the observer, and the lens A cylindrical lens with a polarizing filter, an adjustable knob 96 that can change the gap between the concave and convex integrated sheet 97, a light-shielding cover hood 98 that prevents light from the horizontal and vertical directions, and light inside the glasses.
• This is a three-dimensional image processing spectacle device that uses a dark black color with little reflection.
• the image light 81 incident from the upper window at one time is refracted.
• the light passes through the rate adjustment algorithm 82 and is turned on at one point when the voltage is turned on (light is shut off when the voltage is turned off at the first point of time).
• Rear-cylindrical convex mirror 84 A half mirror 90, which is processed into a rearward image that is compressed in the horizontal direction by 4 4 and is tilted to 45 degrees or less, and then refracts to the center so that it becomes one image on the left and right after reflection 9 1 Transillumination observation
• the image light 86 at the primary time is processed into a frontal image that is enlarged in the horizontal direction at the time when the cylindrical lens concave and convex at 87 and 88, respectively.
• the image information captured by the image processing unit 120 and processed by the image By displaying an image using the television set 122 and the optical lens 122, it is possible to form a three-dimensional figure as in FIG. Industrial applicability
• the planar image processing field can enter the stereoscopic image processing field, by utilizing the planar image processing field, the stereoscopic image processing field can be newly started from scratch. Time to build up ⁇ Spatial • Economical ⁇ Industrial culture Elimination of enormous losses from birth.
• Plane image information holding materials for home use or home use or for business use (Plane photographs, Plane photograph collection, Plane aerial photograph, Plane art photograph collection, Plane catalog, Plane mail order catalog, Plane flyer, Plane pamphlet, Plane newspaper, Plane Weekly magazines, collection of flat guides, flat color books, flat posters, flat calendars, flat magazines, flat books, flat maps, 3D plan drawings, 3D plan designs, flat houses and buildings completed drawings, flat photo albums, flat Slide photo, 2D picture book, 2D TV software, 2D PC software, 2D text broadcasting software, CD / LD ⁇ Magnetic-magneto-optical 2D disk software, 2D video tape software, 2D digital tape software, 2D plane Movie software, planar video game software, planar movie film, planar microfilm, planar radiograph, planar CD ROM soft, flat computer graphics soft, flat painting, flat rooster, flat illustration, flat mural, flat sign, flat rotating sign, flat display surface of various measuring instruments, household appliances ⁇ Sound equipment ⁇ Communication equipment ⁇ Medical
• the rooster image can be three-dimensionally processed.
• Pocket TV TV integrated video, seat vision, videophone, power TV, car navigation system, wall TV, black and white TV, color TV, LCD TV, LED display, medical TV, wireless ⁇ Atmospheric wave broadcasting TV, teletext broadcasting, facsimile broadcasting TV, data broadcasting TV, cable broadcasting TV, captain system TV, PC communication TV, satellite TV, high-vision broadcasting TV, optical fiber broadcasting network Televisions, multimedia televisions, video game machines, car televisions, video conferencing systems, crime prevention and disaster prevention televisions, home information system televisions, fashion shows, concerts, and events.
• the stereoscopic effect of the stereoscopic image can be reduced to zero or increased or decreased, so that the current television and the stereoscopic image processing television can be compatible.
• a video desk for stereoscopic image processing television and a projector for stereoscopic image processing are unnecessary, and existing video desks and existing projectors can be used.
• the stereoscopic / planar image processing table is used.
• Display devices (screens, televisions, various measuring machines, lightning and liquid crystal clocks, neon signs, rotating signs, electronic signboards)
• the fatigue of both eyes at the same time in the opposite direction In the fusion method in which the reduction is measured and the other eye can be rested spontaneously by stereoscopic vision with only one eye, and the fusion method in which “sky” is attached to “time”, the focus shifts with both eyes simultaneously (fixed vision fatigue). Feeling can be reduced), and a balanced and unbalanced fatigue can be obtained, so that stereoscopic viewing can be performed for a longer time than conventional methods.
• a myriad of stereoscopic images according to image software can be created and selected by various rooster image processing methods.
• a holographic image (fusion ⁇ , binocular parallax, monocular parallax, and focus adjustment can be performed), a vacant layer rooster image, a vacant layer image, a vacant layer Standing rooster image, imaginary layered image (fusion ⁇ , left / right / up / down vanishing point perspective fusion, monocular motion parallax, focus movement possible, fusion with “time”, “sky” and “vision” (Even parallax fusion can be performed), and all three-dimensional objects (landscapes, moving roosters) and planar images can be viewed stereoscopically from practical multiple directions in the sky and high practicality, low cost, and high-performance It seems to be a three-dimensional image.
• the three-dimensional image information holding display printed matter (Right / left image parallel, left / right image fusion, 3D stereogram, random pattern) can be used for stereoscopic viewing with both viewpoint parallel methods. Because it can be obtained, and by combining it with the conventional binocular parallax (the same applies to other processing devices and the same display object), the stereoscopic effect can be further enhanced.
• a 3D image can be produced simply by installing an image 3D processing device using the fusion method with the “time” in front of existing cameras and existing projectors. Images can be manufactured, and private photos taken in the past ⁇ The film ⁇ The plane images of the theater can be enjoyed stereoscopically, contributing to the culture of creating stereoscopic images at the individual level.
• the ability to grasp three-dimensional radar information in the ultrasonic radar control system can contribute to speeding up information recognition, improving accuracy, and increasing reliability several times.
• the virtual reality experience in the previous item “o” can be contributed to experience in the rooms of libraries, hospitals, medical facilities, various classrooms, and amusement facilities.
• this method uses a terminal. Since high-speed image processing utilization display is required, image reproduction using only the digital method causes further difficulties in ultra-high-speed image processing technology in the next three-dimensional utilization display. Therefore, the method that combines the advantages of analog and digital is the center of this method (it seems to be a reasonable conclusion even from the viewpoint of historical axioms). The time and capital invested in the development of the MUSE method -Effort ⁇ Contribute to directly utilize intellectual property.
• Image software that can be used by multi-disciplinary software because the advantages of the software and the multi-disciplinary software can be used by the user or the hardware has not yet emerged.
• the specification range has not been determined.
• a hardware that can be compatible with 3D benefits and 3D software could be constructed free of charge between the human visual center and existing hardware that is widely used in various fields.
• the world's largest hardware has already emerged, and it is possible to move forward to the establishment of the standard range, and to contribute to saving the immense waste in the history of international industrial development.
• Ke conventional binocular parallax ⁇
• stereoscopic vision of a three-dimensional object that does not exist in the past was impossible semipermanently unless it was a time machine.
• the above-mentioned three-dimensional object is stored and inherited as a rooster image information holding object, it can be stereoscopically viewed, so it is an unexplored and exciting experience of experiencing a vast and vast planar artifact from the past.
• a diverse group of doors to the past has opened, rewarding those who have retained the common heritage of civilization, and contributing to the further development of the feat.
• the three-dimensional image information holding material overflows not only in Japan, but also in every corner of the world, and is expected to be enjoyed in daily life as a matter of course.
• the distance to life can be reduced by 30 to 50 years, and it can contribute to eliminating waste of time.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Multimedia (AREA)
• Signal Processing (AREA)
• Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)

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Cited By (2)

• 1994
  • 1994-04-05 WO PCT/JP1994/000569 patent/WO1995016340A2/fr not_active Ceased
  • 1994-04-05 AU AU62931/94A patent/AU6293194A/en not_active Abandoned

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