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WO1992016175A1 - Lit de malade - Google Patents

Lit de malade Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992016175A1
WO1992016175A1 PCT/FI1992/000069 FI9200069W WO9216175A1 WO 1992016175 A1 WO1992016175 A1 WO 1992016175A1 FI 9200069 W FI9200069 W FI 9200069W WO 9216175 A1 WO9216175 A1 WO 9216175A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bed
patient
combination
hole
mattress
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1992/000069
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Erkki Himanka
Original Assignee
Erkki Himanka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Erkki Himanka filed Critical Erkki Himanka
Publication of WO1992016175A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992016175A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/0005—Means for bathing bedridden persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a patient bed solution ERIC ⁇ S R as a convalescent bed for the handicapped- chronically ill and other bed-restricted persons, the said bed enabling the execution of personal hygiene measures without there being a need for lifting the patient. This being so, one person can attend to the entire care situation.
  • the combination bed in accordance with the invention is a decisive improvement on the aforementioned shortcomings.
  • the combination bed in accordance with the invention is characterised by what is presented in the characterizing part of the claim 1.
  • the foremost advantage of the invention may be seen in the feature that there is no need to lift the patient or move him from the bed when administering a shower washing treat ⁇ ment. This being the case, the caretaker's work stress is significantly reduced. Further, the removable cassette, that can be joined to the combination, bed provides a visual shield and protection against splashes. The level of hygiene and of the associated functions is significantly improved.
  • the ERICTJS R patient bed embodies the following properties:
  • the solution enables the easy removal of the mattresses, composed of six rectangular pillows, from be- neath the patient without there being a need to lift the patient. All that is required is for the patient to be rolled over slightly.
  • the bottom of the bed beneath the mattresses is made of a plastic material that collects all the wash water and conducts it into holes located in the bottom of the bed. A receptacle for catching this water can be placed underneath these holes.
  • An infrared lamp placed above the bed can be used to provide warmth for the patient and the plastic bottom of the bed in order to make the washing operation more pleasant.
  • the actual washing operation can be perfor ⁇ med using a manual shower or even a water jug. The patient needs to be turned when being washed, but there is no need to lift him.
  • the ERICUS R bed solution includes an anatomically shaped toilet facility made of elastic material and positioned either in place of the lid or beneath it.
  • the shower nozzle can be inserted through the opening in the vertical side of the toilet facility. This results in the handy and neat attending to of genital hygiene.
  • the toilet facility On completion of the washing stage, the toilet facility must first be brushed clean. It can advantageously be disconnected from the bed like the cassette, and the middle hole in the bed is then covered over with a lid. The patient has to be turned on his left side when this is done. Following this, the pa ⁇ tient and the right side of the bed bottom are dried and the mattress pillows on the right side are placed back in the bed and the patient is rolled over to his right side. This is followed by drying the left side of the patient and of the bottom of the bed. Finally, the patient is turned on his back on to the middle of the bed and tucked in.
  • Figure 1 shows the bed with the modular mattresses (6 pie ⁇ ces) .
  • Figure 2 shows the bed with modular mattresses removed from one side of the bed.
  • Figure 3 shows the bed with the modular mattresses removed and with the cassette placed in the opening in the middle of the bed and showing the top and bottom evacuation openings.
  • Figures 4 a, b and c show various sectional views of the protective cassette; 4a is a side view, 4b from the rear and 4c from above.
  • Figure 1 shows the bed 1 with the mattress (2, 3) composed of six parts placed on top of it.
  • the mattress composed of six pieces is divided length ⁇ wise by one longitudinal line of demarcation and crosswise by two lines of demarcation.
  • the size of an individual mattress module is about 40 x 66 cm.
  • this structural entity makes it possible for the patient to be rolled over (there being no need to lift him) to the other side 2 of the modular mattress while the other side 3 is having its modular matt ⁇ resses removed or vice versa.
  • the lid covering the hole in the middle of the bed is removed and a cassette fitting into the hole can then be placed in the hole and its vertical protective shield can be raised between the patient's legs.
  • the bed can be converted into a position suitable for intestinal lavage or genital hygiene purposes, for instan ⁇ ce.
  • the patient lies on his back or (if able to do so) he may assume a crouching position over the cassette 4.
  • Fig. 3 shows the latter position.
  • the hair or feet of a patient reclined in the bed can be washed apart from other care operations.
  • the bed is then tilted (e.g. a la Trendelenburg) in order to promote the flow of water towards the opening at the head or foot of the bed.
  • the holes 5 have been executed in the bed to facilitate the evacuation of waste water and the bottom of the bed has the shape of a shallow basin in order to prevent water from flowing over the edges.
  • the bed can be provided with down-folding safety railings.
  • a horizontal bar can be installed above the bed and a "monkey bar" fastened onto it. The said horizontal bar can also be used for mounting an infrared heating device and a light fixture when necessary.
  • the bed can be raised and lowered to a suitable height by using a spindle motor, for instance.
  • a fan can be installed beneath the bed in the vicinity of the removable cassette so that the air drawn in is filtered by an active carbon filter.
  • Figure 4a shows a lengthwise-to-the-bed sectional side view of the cassette and the evacuation opening covered by a lid.
  • Figure 4b shows a sectional view of the said com- ponents crosswise to the bed.
  • the cassette 4 shown is made of elastic material (e.g rubber, plastic) whereupon its wall 10 is provided with a flap hole 12 via which the nozzle of a washing hose can be inserted, the said nozzle carrying a water mixer with a valve.
  • the flaps 11 prevent water from being splashed out through the hole.
  • the casset ⁇ te also serves as a visual shield.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à a) un procédé servant à effectuer la toilette d'un malade sans le soulever et sans le transporter et à b) un lit combiné dans lequel le malade peut être étendu et dans lequel on peut le laver. On peut placer un récipient sous le lit. Le matelas (2, 3) est, de préférence, divisé en six parties de dimension égale et également en deux parties dans le sens de la longueur du lit. De ce fait, on peut retourner le malade et retirer les modules de matelas (2, 3) avant de le laver.
PCT/FI1992/000069 1991-03-12 1992-03-12 Lit de malade WO1992016175A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI911224 1991-03-12
FI911224A FI911224L (fi) 1991-03-12 1991-03-12 Patientsaeng

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992016175A1 true WO1992016175A1 (fr) 1992-10-01

Family

ID=8532096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1992/000069 WO1992016175A1 (fr) 1991-03-12 1992-03-12 Lit de malade

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI911224L (fr)
WO (1) WO1992016175A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2420215A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-22 Sebastian Cubeiro Martinez Lit polyvalent
RU2555691C1 (ru) * 2014-05-05 2015-07-10 Михаил Юрьевич Кузьменков Санитарно-гигиеническая вставка

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2016319B2 (de) * 1970-04-06 1975-08-28 Arnold 5249 Bruchertseifen Morkramer Einrichtung zur Abführung von Fäkalien bei Pflegebetten
EP0306560A2 (fr) * 1987-09-07 1989-03-15 Hidetsugu Nishiguchi Lit d'invalide
DE3805431A1 (de) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-16 Siegener Feinmechanik Gmbh Liege fuer die kranken- und altenpflege

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2016319B2 (de) * 1970-04-06 1975-08-28 Arnold 5249 Bruchertseifen Morkramer Einrichtung zur Abführung von Fäkalien bei Pflegebetten
EP0306560A2 (fr) * 1987-09-07 1989-03-15 Hidetsugu Nishiguchi Lit d'invalide
DE3805431A1 (de) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-16 Siegener Feinmechanik Gmbh Liege fuer die kranken- und altenpflege

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2420215A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-22 Sebastian Cubeiro Martinez Lit polyvalent
WO2012022816A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Sebastian Mabeiro Martinez Lit multiservices
ES2376705A1 (es) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-16 Sebastian Cubeiro Martinez Cama multiservicios.
RU2555691C1 (ru) * 2014-05-05 2015-07-10 Михаил Юрьевич Кузьменков Санитарно-гигиеническая вставка

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI911224A0 (fi) 1991-03-12
FI911224A7 (fi) 1992-09-13
FI911224L (fi) 1992-09-13

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