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WO1992001400A1 - Systeme de fermeture - Google Patents

Systeme de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1992001400A1
WO1992001400A1 PCT/DE1991/000576 DE9100576W WO9201400A1 WO 1992001400 A1 WO1992001400 A1 WO 1992001400A1 DE 9100576 W DE9100576 W DE 9100576W WO 9201400 A1 WO9201400 A1 WO 9201400A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
closure
carrier material
closure device
adhesive
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE1991/000576
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lucretia E. Graeff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1992001400A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992001400A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/02—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts frictionally engaging surface of straps
    • A44B11/04—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts frictionally engaging surface of straps without movable parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0029—Press-button fasteners made of plastics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0058—Strips of press-button fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C7/00—Collapsible or extensible purses, luggage, bags or the like
    • A45C7/0059—Flexible luggage; Hand bags
    • A45C7/0063—Flexible luggage; Hand bags comprising an integrated expansion device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2200/00—Components of garments
    • A41D2200/10—Belts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to closure devices which comprises at least one Ti ⁇ material and at least two interacting closure elements.
  • Closure devices of the type mentioned are well known. You will e.g. widely used in the form of Velcro, slide or adhesive closures. In the case of items of clothing, bed linen or the like, the closure elements are, as is known, often also designed as a button or push button.
  • Velcro tape packs either consist of your backing cement and are each continuously equipped on one side with either fleece or with hooks or 2) from two backing materials, each of which is continuously equipped on one side with either fleece or with hooks, i.e. the already known Velcro fasteners each have only one hook or only one fleece surface on one side of the carrier, i.e. Furthermore, the Velcro equipment extends continuously over the entire support surface - if necessary, there is an equipment-free fastening edge, i.e. in relation to the patent claims in question here that they do not apply with continuous Velcro equipment with one-sided Veluschaus armor or hook equipment on one carrier material together or only one side separately on two carrier materials.
  • the object of the present invention is to further develop known locking devices with regard to a wide range of possible uses.
  • closure elements are arranged on the same or different sides of this carrier material.
  • the carrier materials are provided on one side with closure elements of the same or different type.
  • two carrier materials are provided on one side with closure elements of the one type, while the third carrier material is provided on both sides with closure elements of the second type, or two carrier materials provided on one side with closure elements of different types, while the third carrier material is provided on both sides with closure elements of different types.
  • at least one type of closure element can expediently be attached continuously or discontinuously to the carrier material.
  • at least one type of closure element has at least one adhesive surface.
  • a carrier material is adhesive on one side, in particular self-adhesive, and the other carrier material is designed on at least one side, in particular adhesive or self-adhesive.
  • the upper part (in whole or in part) of the closure device according to the invention can be replaced or
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the two types of interacting closure elements consist of Velcro fastener fleece surface and Velcro fastener hook surface.
  • two backing materials are each covered on one side with Velcro fastener fleece surface, and another backing material is covered on both sides with Velcro fastener hook surface. This creates a soft VE - especially with only some areas of Velcro equipment. This Vs is particularly suitable for bed linen thanks to the removable Velcro button placket).
  • the two types of interacting closure elements consist of a push button head and a push button recess.
  • the push buttons expediently have a base part made of plastic, with which they are welded onto the carrier material.
  • the snap fasteners can also be self-adhesive or adhesive on their base and can optionally consist of more than two closure elements and / or more than two types of interacting closure elements.
  • a push button element (of one or the other type) can expediently be barb-shaped for special VE.
  • the two types of interacting closure elements can advantageously consist of buttons with firmly attached stems and corresponding buttonholes, the stems of the buttons being unl / or the buttonholes being welded to the carrier material.
  • the closure device is designed as a buckle and / or as a luggage strap.
  • the closure device can advantageously be designed such that it can also be locked and / or "sealed".
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that at least one carrier material is at the same time carrier material of a further closure device, in which the carrier material of the closure element of the other type interacting therewith (the further closure device) is a container.
  • the invention relates to Velcro fasteners, which differ from the known u.a. differentiate:
  • the fleece or hook equipment is not only limited to one or the other side of the carrier material
  • one and the same side of the carrier material can be equipped with Velcro hooks as well as with Velcro fleece.
  • both Velcro equipment need not be applied continuously (continuously) over the entire support surface.
  • Equipped and non-equipped surfaces can have any shape and size.
  • a closure device is particularly preferred in which at least one closure element "similar to a button" is equipped in regions at regular intervals.
  • the locking devices each consist of more than one surface of the respective Velcro equipment.
  • the possible variations in the arrangement of the fleece or hook surface can be chosen as desired
  • Velcro fastener in this document goes beyond that of the conventional Velcro fastener.
  • it includes any other objects, other carrier materials (for example suitcases or shoe buckles) as well as other materials for producing the "Velcro” -like effect, which is particularly noticeable "hooking" when the closure is opened.
  • other carrier materials for example suitcases or shoe buckles
  • other materials for producing the "Velcro” -like effect which is particularly noticeable "hooking" when the closure is opened.
  • a buckle for shoes,
  • the barbed gear consists of fine metal hairs bent into hooks.
  • Knobs are known that can be closed repeatedly and consist of two (one or two-part) cooperating closure elements made of plastic or metal.
  • pushbuttons in the sense of this patent application are much more extensive and versatile.
  • push buttons are any type of closure device consisting of two or more corresponding closure elements be closed once or repeatably by pressure (by hand or reinforced by machine) and which interlock.
  • the closure device is located between two carrier materials. This is not necessary here.
  • push-button VEs can also be equipped so that they cannot be opened and / or closed again. According to the invention, there may be fewer than two carrier materials.
  • snap fasteners can also be designed in such a way that when the two known types of closure elements interact, they accommodate at least one further carrier material in between, e.g. a band with / without eyelets and / or opposing closure elements of the same or different types.
  • a special type of snap fastener (also) with 3 carrier elements according to the invention consists of two one-sided closure elements of one type and a further double-sided closure element of the other type.
  • buttons, buttonholes, eyelets and other shapes as well as push buttons can be attached to the carrier material by heat (e.g. by
  • a button or push button in particular DD
  • DD can be connected to a push button of one type or another by means of a mandrel by the action of heat on the other side of the carrier material, see e.g. "Men's shirt button”.
  • the shape of the carrier material of the two types of fastener elements push button is not only a tape with welded push button / fastener elements but also, if applicable, fastener elements formed on any surfaces, e.g. Perforated / pimpled plates or barriers; "Deco" wall.
  • PU consisting of two carrier materials (10, 12) and (20, 14) in which the Velcro equipment on at least one carrier material should only be arranged in certain areas - in particular Velcro hook equipment (12).
  • VE expediently consists of 3 carrier materials (10, 20, 30): two (10, 30) on one side with fleece equipment (14) (continuously (Fig. 2) or only partially (Fig. 3)) and another double-sided z. B. partially provided with hooks a carrier element as a removable button bar.
  • a packaging unit with two carrier materials (10, 20) with welded-on push-button equipment is recommended (Fig. 4) in particular: e.g.
  • the bedding can itself be the backing material.
  • the bedding could also be equipped with a button and buttonhole:
  • buttons (10.32) being welded on only on one side.
  • buttons welded on Fig. 5
  • buttons welded on Fig. 6
  • Fig. 5 Fig. 6
  • Fig. 6 Fig. 6
  • Attachment of saddle cloths including curtains among other things, using VE with Velcro equipment or perforated tape and wall hooks.
  • a backing material (10, 14) is only partially equipped with Velcro (14) - and / or at regular intervals as perforated tape (10, 26) -, this backing material (10, 14) or
  • the second backing material (20, 12) can e.g. self-adhesive (61) for attachment to e.g. a wall (Fig. 7).
  • a backing material (10, 14, 100) with Velcro is crimped in as shown in Fig. 7, this can e.g. for attachment to wall hooks can be combined with a perforated tape with Velcro hook equipment (Fig. 9). (20, 12, 26)
  • PU with more than two support elements using the example of seat upholstery (Fig. 10 and Fig. 11). These examples consist of two sections: a) + quarreling area b) for closing the upholstery cover and area a) for
  • Figs. 10 and 11 are interchangeable, as well as a button (or hook) and buttonhole or push button closure device.
  • a backing material (40, 14) equipped with Velcro is used, self-adhesive on the back.
  • the cooperating closure element Velcro hook (12) is attached on the envy side of a carrier material which merges into sub-area b).
  • This carrier element is closed there (b) between two further carrier elements (10, 14 and 30, 14) equipped with Velcro on one side.
  • the VE in the section in Fig. 11 b) consists, for example, of a carrier material (30, 22) and (10, 24)
  • Section a (Fig. 11) consists, for example, of a "button" (or
  • Magnet can be used instead of a button or wall hook.
  • Example (Fig. 10) is used in particular horizontally; (Fig. 11) especially for vertical fastening.
  • Fig. 12 shows an application example with only one carrier material (10).
  • a carrier material is closed to a circle, it is equipped with both closure elements (Velcro (12) + Velcro hook (14)), but only in some areas and only on one side.
  • a self-contained carrier material (10 with 12/14) is made narrower.
  • the buckle (Fig. 13 above) connects an equipment-free section (102) of the carrier element with a Velcro-equipped section as a "handle”.
  • FIG. 15 shows a closure device, which consists of two Velcro-equipped (12) and (14) closure elements, which are attached to two carrier materials.
  • the carrier material (10/14) there is a further carrier material (20, 12) which is itself covered with Velcro hooks (12) and here is a buckle itself, as shown for example in Fig. 13.
  • the carrier material (10/14) is fastened, for example on a shoe, while a shoe strap (103) is passed through the buckle (20/12) (possibly adjustable / displaceable) and thus if necessary additionally in this way the eg Makes the shoe additionally adjustable.
  • the buckle itself is carrier material for one or the other of the two closure elements.
  • This VE referred to as the shoe buckle, is contained in the separate patent claim no. 18. Only referred to as the 'shoe buckle' because similar displaceable, mostly closed, buckles with push buttons are known from women's shoes. However, the new "shoe buckle” can be used as desired, for example also for bags, etc. If this buckle is equipped with metal hooks (14) made of fine bent metal hairs, this VE offers greater hold in a smaller area than conventional Velcro fasteners. Thus the convenience of the Velcro fastener is also accessible for elegant shoe fashion, among other things. (Depending on the equipment and decoration of the buckle.
  • the VE shown in Fig. 16 is by no means only applicable to a continuous luggage strap; it can also be made from two carrier materials (10, 12) and (20, 14).
  • the carrier material (10, 12/14) (or (10, 12) and (20, 14)) is depending on the purpose u. Load also made from materials other than conventional materials.
  • the backing material (10) is partially equipped with Velcro (14) and on the top also partially with Velcro (12).
  • this closure device is associated with a further (known) closure device, which consists of two rings (e.g. the shape of rectangles).
  • the rings can be tightened more firmly by means of the rings, which is additionally secured by the Velcro fastener.
  • a luggage strap padlock / of this type can be supplemented by / "lock latch”, latch and / or (see also there) "seal", and thus an unauthorized opening can be determined.
  • the application of a "seal” is e.g. in area 105 - Fig. 17 after the VE was closed.
  • an opening can be checked, ie determined;
  • a VE with a lock can also be opened and closed again using keys or numbers.
  • DjfeTVE for example, a "luggage strap” is suitably assigned a “latch” against uncontrolled opening, this VE can also be lockable (by means of a flat lock or padlock). This allows the user to still be able to lock a piece of luggage, for example suitcase, even if there are no more functional locks / keys or if co-users are not to experience a combination of numbers, for example.
  • a possible solution to this is by placing a device under the carrier material (10), for example a buckle, which is provided with a ring (106) for attaching a padlock (Fig. 18) for pushing a lock through. Both ends of the luggage strap must be provided with eyelets (26) for pushing the ring through.
  • controllable VE Another possibility of a controllable VE is one
  • such a "trap” (107) may itself be adjustable (e.g. by latching) and may be used with or / without further VE.
  • a VE such as the "luggage strap” (see also claim 15), such as in connection with a suitcase or other container (see also claim no. 16), however, such a "trap” or in particular "lock trap” will preferably use a further / several VE.
  • additional climbing gear can be used, the luggage strap being the carrier material (10) and (in Fig. 19) being equipped on some sides with Velcro hooks (12) or Velcro (14).
  • each "trap” can also be combined with other VE, in particular e.g. with or 2 double rings / ring with slider / s
  • the device for an additional lock / latch can also be a carrier material for at least one other closure element.
  • a buckle movable here
  • Fig. 20 a buckle (movable here) like Fig. 20 are used with two carrier materials) (10, 12, 26 and 34/1 to 34/4 - Fig. 20) in connection with carrier material! »(similar to Fig. 20) (10 , 12, 34/1 to 34/3) with e.g. at the same time 106 on the same carrier material (instead of (26)) for a padlock or additionally a "trap", e.g. at the same time clasps the Velcro device.
  • a "latch” has interlocking knobs / pins / barbs or the like, which interlock when closing (latch) or closing (lock latches).
  • the simple double ring fastener can be moved if necessary with an additional buckle) Fig.23) (114), ie the total length of the belt can be regulated.
  • the one-piece belt (10) closed to form a circle (or in the case of two-piece belt (10 and 20)) and the protruding end of the belt are then clutched together by a so-called "trap"(107); This can be equipped with or without a lock or can be used.
  • the "lock trap” is equipped so that it can be used repeatedly.
  • a VE comes into consideration, which consists of a carrier material (10), which is provided on one side both with Velcro hook equipment (12), as well as with Velcro fleece (14) - or instead with push-button recess (22) in connection with Snap tab (24). s. see Fig. 24.
  • a portion of the carrier material (here 10 ⁇ 12 or 22) is e.g. attached to the travel bag (at least in pairs) by e.g. sew on.
  • the backing material (10 ⁇ 14 or 24) remains free and can therefore be pulled through an additional device attached to the travel bag, such as a buckle with / without a pin (108) or a double locking ring (104) (as already mentioned) Fig. 16).
  • a pair of such a closure device is on the front of e.g. Travel bag with front pocket shown in Fig. 25 (unabridged) and in Fig. 26 (trimmed). To shorten the bag evenly, the back must be equipped accordingly.
  • a bag such as a travel bag, handbag, shopping bag, a bag such as a shopping bag, laundry bag and luggage bag etc. are attached to the PU in different places and in different numbers.
  • a bag such as a travel bag, handbag, shopping bag, a bag such as a shopping bag, laundry bag and luggage bag etc.
  • a bag such as a shopping bag, laundry bag and luggage bag etc.
  • a rubber bag (shopping bag) with at least two VE can be shortened from below by using the front and
  • downsizing - illustrated as an example in FIG. 24 - is possible. 32 - are carried out by means of a VE, similar to Fig. 24, wherein the carrier material (10), as described, can be equipped, but does not need. Description of an application example according to claim 16 in particular
  • the containers described below can i.a. e.g. are closed with a closure device in question.
  • the example below uses at least one carrier material to which both types of interacting closure elements are attached.
  • Fig. 33 shows in cross section a closed e.g. Case (bottom (111), lid (112), around which a luggage strap (113) is shown open, in Fig. 35 the case has "grown").
  • Claim 16 For easier and safer handling, according to Claim 16 first established a connection between the container and the belt by means of an additional closure device (see FIG. 34). For this a z. B. case (111 and 112) (directly or indirectly by sticking) a Velcro fleece equipment (111/14) in the example near the lower rear edge of the case bottom.
  • the luggage belt (113/12) is provided with Velcro hook equipment at the appropriate point (depending on the material, e.g. an adhesive device on the container and / or belt may be sufficient)
  • Fig. 33 and 34 assume a continuous luggage belt (113); Likewise, a container (111, 112) can be closed appropriately by at least one two-part closure device, in which the respective carrier material of the closure elements is then respectively attached to the base or lid.
  • any container can be closed here (as e.g. in Fig. 33) which "grows" in its hone as required, i.e. can be regulated without causing any e.g. Case hinges and locks are required.
  • suitcases or straps can be provided with rollers.
  • the case itself can have corrugated walls for safer handling and / or for greater stability.
  • a handle (for pulling) or a handle can be attached to at least one fastening strap.
  • a container such as e.g. a transport box according to claim 16 additionally receive a seal all around.
  • the box or the suitcase and / or the closure strap can also be fitted with a PU consisting of self-adhesive closure elements as a "seal" (to check whether unauthorized opening has occurred in the meantime) or one of the aforementioned 'traps'
  • a possibly height-adjustable container - even without its own locks / hinges - can be locked by a padlock ⁇ lock (as described for luggage belt) - by means of at least one VE.
  • a padlock ⁇ lock as described for luggage belt
  • VE at least one VE.
  • the "men's shirt button” can be welded to the men's shirt with its foot and is supplemented by a corresponding buttonhole (welded or sewn).
  • Another men's shirt button has a thorn on the bottom, this is e.g. pierced through the 1-3-ply shirt fabric, on the bottom B.
  • the shirt material and / or Ba (ä) nd / er come into consideration as carrier material for the interlocking closure elements of the one and / or of the other type.
  • Simple VE consisting of push button recess (10,22 / 1) and push button head strips (20,24 / 1), the respective locking elements recess or head each consisting of a single part made of plastic. According to the invention, these are firmly connected to the tape by the action of heat (Fig. 36). These corresponding snap fasteners (10,22 / 1) and (20,24 / 1) are sewn or sewn onto the shirt fabric so that they clean up the front edges of the shirt at the same time and the shirt is buttoned "blind". i.e. a closure cannot be seen from above (see Fig. 37).
  • the welded closure element for the push button head (24/1) in Fig. 37 can be sewn through, ie purely for decoration, additional a men's shirt button (without function) can also be sewn on (Fig. 38).
  • a button (32) with a thorn on the underside is pierced through the shirt fabric (121) and through the closure strip (20) into (or even through) the metal head of the push button.
  • the mandrel becomes shorter as a result of heat and connects to the push-button head by fusing.
  • the customer may be able to use two strips (20, 24/2 metal) and (10, 22/1 plastic) to attach the PU even when exposed to heat. (For self-tailoring)
  • the VE for e.g. Fig. 40 shows a cross section of men's shirts made by the factory with the function of a push button and visually with the traditional men's shirt button.
  • the men's shirt fabric is folded twice at the top step (121).
  • a push button head metal or plastic
  • the backing material (10, 20) was the fastener elements, here in the example in Fig. 40 the shirt material itself is the backing material for both interacting fastener elements push button head and push button recess.
  • the individual closure element of the different corresponding types cannot be made from only one part, e.g. (10, 22/1) but also (also known on the market) from two parts, e.g. (20, 24/2) in Fig. 39.
  • buttons or pushbuttons also includes more than two carrier materials.
  • a quilt (131) is not only connected to a washable cover sheet (120) but also borrowed with a rheumatoid blanket (132) in Fig. 41.
  • the quilt (131) here has a press stud strip (10) sewn on with one-piece welded push button heads 24/1.
  • the heads are manufactured in such a way that they not only connect by means of pressure to the push-button recess (22/1) (one-piece), also made of plastic and welded onto the sheet (120)), but also optionally with the third carrier element (30, 26/2), a band with eyelets that was sewn around the false ceiling (132) (see Fig. 41).
  • top cover can be fitted - to be able to use cover sheets instead of complete bed covers.
  • a double button or a button connects to a push button element on its underside - be it individually or on a bar (10), e.g. two further carrier elements (20, 30) are added, which are expediently equipped identically (26/2) and thus enable a buttoning and e.g. can be used for reversible jackets / coats or a replacement as in Fig. 42 e.g. the color of the buttons (2/32) or (24/32) (see Fig. 42).
  • the two carrier materials (20) and (30) can be optionally equipped: e.g. it can be (26/2) two-piece metal eyelets, which on top u. Bottom of the carrier materials are attached and are firmly connected to each other or e.g. one-piece or two-piece welded plastic button holes (punched out).
  • a VE can be selected for bed linen (cover sheets) as shown in Fig. 41 (with 24/1 and 22/11) or, if necessary, as shown in Fig. 42,
  • the backing material (10) can optionally be a binding tape for sewing on or sewing onto the bedspread.
  • the interlocking elements work together using a push button, which can be provided with a tip (41) (for easier penetration e.g. of the decoration / ribbon) (see Fig. 43 and Fig. 44).
  • the DD can be equipped with barbs of any shape and size that prevent the backing material (10) (e.g. ribbon, etc.) from slipping off again (Fig. 43)
  • the barbs are arranged in Fig. 43 so that they prevent slipping to the head (42); they can also be designed to be a
  • the DD can also be designed so that it contains and / or push button recess; So here at VE-DD, too, the number of support elements is one, two and more.
  • the barbs can be slightly elastic (and the PU can be compressed by hand) up to very, very resilient (if necessary to
  • the decorative loop / decorative flower, etc. is produced in particular by machine production using the DD.
  • the carrier material (10) e.g. in Fig. 44
  • the foot (44) (in Fig. 44) can optionally be equipped with adhesive / self-adhesive, with or without another self-adhesive film (carrier material (20)).
  • Such decorative flowers / bows are easy to manufacture. They can be stored and transported in a space-saving manner right up to the consumer.
  • the decorative flowers can only be blown open / crimped / divided into spaghetti before use.
  • the DD is used “alone” as well as in groups; it is used with other VEs (eg with Velcro equipment and / or a foot (44) in Fig. 44 and / or other push buttons). It is also used with perforations / nubs, perforated and nubbed plates / tapes. "Decorative" walls with / without push button unit and / or DD unit
  • both the one and the other type push button head and push button recess
  • both one and / or the other type can be designed as plates or tapes; Perforated and / or knobbed panels or tapes, right up to whole so-called “decorative" walls as a substrate (carrier material).
  • the carrier material can even be cut to size. It can have different thicknesses made of any material.
  • Perforated and / or studded panels / tapes can be equipped on one and / or both sides with studs and / or holes, depending on the intended use.
  • the holes correspond to push-button recesses in the associated push-button heads, and conversely, the knobs on the studded tapes, etc. correspond to the push-button heads in the associated push-button recesses.
  • the one type of closure element recess can be visible as a hole from the start or can only be released by counter pressure
  • any type of underground support element for use with the underground support element, any type of
  • a third closure element e.g. eyelet
  • the substrate material can be equipped on one and / or both sides with the same or corresponding closure elements.
  • FIG. 45 An example of such a “decorative" wall is a plate (10) in Fig. 45, which is formed on one side with holes (22) as a perforated plate.
  • the closure element of a different type: push-button head (24) is formed here to a knob strip (20) (equipped on one side).
  • the perforated plate (10) can e.g. be made of a relatively rigid plastic, including metal etc. or any other material; on the other hand, the associated knob strip (20) should be made of a more flexible material.
  • the nub-free side of the bar (20) can for example be designed as a picture frame bar. In this way (see Fig. 45) an entire decorative wall can be designed as desired and changed again.
  • the plate (10) in the shape of a heart is irregularly provided with holes (22) which, however, are evenly attached on both sides.
  • the holes (22) are equipped in such a way that they can hold disposable "decorative" push buttons (40) from both sides of the plate (10) and / or optionally push button heads (24) which can be opened and closed again.
  • the pressure button heads (24) are at the same time the end links of a chain and are used for hanging, for example, key rings.
  • the "Deko" wall in Fig. 45 is based on push-button headers
  • the push buttons (24) have a foot through which they are held behind the "decorative" wall.
  • the "decoration" wall (10) e.g. in Fig. 45 u. Fig. 47 can be produced as "yard goods"; it can also be made of a very flexible material (e.g. similar to a rubber mat), it can even be cut to size.
  • the push button heads (24) are equipped on their feet e.g. self-adhesive and applied to a bar, an entire collection of postcards can e.g. to be hung "stably” on the wall, despite the fact that the "decorative" wall is actually much too soft for it (Fig. 47).
  • Double-sided push-button heads can also be hung using a perforated strip.
  • Cassette walls are punched out like a perforated plate (26), they can be decorated as desired with decorative push buttons (40).
  • Such a cassette can be designed with / without a locking tab.
  • the vertical side edges can be equipped with a slide lock and closed by pressing together (and also opened again, i.e. disassembled flat to save space).
  • a box or the like can also be made with a separate lid; it can be assembled according to the same principle - with or / without slide lock - from individual side parts and bottom / cover.
  • the cassette can be provided with a tab, for this purpose a reclosable push button can be attached to the appropriate place on the cassette.
  • the side parts can (as here) be equipped with a slide lock.
  • Such slide fastener tapes can be adhesive tape (also hot-melt adhesive) or e.g. sewable etc.
  • Heat exposure can be firmly connected to the backing material as can be done with buttons, as well as with buttonholes, eyelets, (circles and other shapes). (Pat. Claim No. 17).
  • Eyelets are not only used in connection with a third carrier material for push-button VE.
  • Circles and other shapes welded onto fabric prevent the fabric from fraying, allow it to be cut / punched out according to the shape and thus enable a multitude of design options for various embellishments and decorations.
  • Fig. 49 shows a tag that is heart-shaped and made of a textile material (open inside), inside edge and outside edge
  • the trailer can be equipped with an eyelet (26) which is also welded on. However, it could also be provided with a push-button recess (22) welded onto both sides of the fabric, e.g. for attaching a chain with snap head ends, i.e. here
  • a double-sided push button would be used (here:
  • Push button element both one-sided push button or
  • Pushbutton indentation such as (22, 24) in Fig. 53 allows the number of pushbutton elements to be expanded and / or reduced again as required - even subsequently.
  • This push-button element can be used individually and without a backing material as well as with a backing material. with normal push buttons as well as with any type of DD.
  • VE with three or more carrier materials are possible according to the invention by means of buttons and. Buttonhole and / or snap closure.
  • the push-button head e.g. by an extended one
  • such a VE can also comprise three or more carrier materials with at least one eyelet, push-button head and push-button recess.
  • Fig. 50 shows such an example.
  • This closure device could also be used, for example, in the decorative heart shown in Fig. 49 for e.g. Key fobs are used, the carrier material (20) being provided on both sides (decorative heart) with push button depressions (22) and the two ends of the key chain chain representing the carrier materials (10, 30) and being provided with push button heads.
  • the reverse arrangement (24 and 22 exchanged) is also possible. It is used in particular e.g. i.V. with knobbed sheets or tapes. Then add e.g. also preferred according to the invention adhesive single push button elements in connection (self-adhesive, adhesive, adhesive, hot-adhesive, iron-on, welded on). (Here: for pimples: push-button recesses, especially self-adhesive.)
  • the plates or strips can basically represent the carrier material 10, 20 and / or 30 (possibly 40).
  • Nubs and holes must match; can be the same in themselves, but also unequal; i.e. e.g. Perforated plate (20) will be equipped with buttonhole depressions on both sides, but it may be different holes / depressions.
  • Such a plate / tape can also have buttonhole depressions (22) on the one hand and knobs (24) (button buttons) (Fig. 52) (20, 22, 24) on the other side of the carrier material (20).
  • buttonhole depressions (22) on the one hand
  • knobs (24) button buttons
  • Fig. 52 (20, 22, 24)
  • Fig. 52 (20, 22, 24)
  • Fig. 53 (22, 24); (24, 61)
  • VE consisting of adhesive carrier materials e.g. VE made of self-adhesive film (51) (carrier material (10)) are commercially available as adhesive labels;
  • the claim here is VE - or as pure
  • a preferred embodiment consists of two adhesive carrier materials (20, 30).
  • the lower carrier material (20) can e.g. fully (61) or partially (61) self-adhesive on the underside. In the example in Fig. -T ⁇ it is perforated in 3 sections (does not need).
  • the upper side of the lower carrier material (20) is provided with adhesive or self-adhesive in the middle section.
  • Backing material is, for example, equipped with one-sided adhesion for (20) further use.
  • the perforation 20 (63) and the connection to the partially adhesive upper side of the carrier material (20) "destroy" this when opened.
  • the upper support material (30) can be coated with e.g. Adhesive is to be provided, which for further use of the label with the information here e.g. the
  • Coffee is particularly suitable, e.g. self-adhesive (62) when used in tea and. Coffee retail.
  • self-adhesive (62) when used in tea and. Coffee retail.
  • Backing material is e.g. the backing material only on the bottom
  • Packaging that is to be closed by the closure device consists of an easily tearable material.
  • the self-adhesive device in the outer area can be from the
  • Backing material (20) can even consistently receive the same equipment as here in Fig. 57 self-adhesive (61).
  • the locking devices initially have an additional protective film (10). While this can be applied continuously under the entire surface of the carrier material (20) (or the lower carrier material) in the model of Figs. 54, 55 and 56, in the example in Fig. 57 it has to be separated (eg perforating (63), better still cut).
  • the separation of the underlying protective film (10) is most sensible below a perforation (63) of the overlying carrier material (20), Fig. 57.
  • the perforation (63) of the carrier material serves for later removal of the label to be reused (Figs. 55 and 57 ).
  • the protective film (10) For easier handling of the locking / closing device, it is advisable to choose the protective film (10) larger by a grip edge (53) than the adhesive carrier material (20).
  • the (entire) lower protective film which is not equipped there, can also be made of tearable or tear-resistant material as a carrier material (20), for example on one side be self-adhesive or adhesive (and have a protective film (10) underneath).
  • a perforation can be omitted, as can a handle edge.
  • stickers can be used first decorate letters, cards, place cards, etc. with one or more adhesive carrier material; Close envelopes, as well as containers (e.g. a bonboniere with a sticker "I like you to eat", so that the customer / e-recipient can stick it on later, wherever he likes it.
  • Labels, stickers, decals etc. are made flat and originally have informative or decorative one-time use. According to the invention, the second benefit is added here.
  • closure devices e.g. decorations
  • LVE first decoration then further use
  • a flat to raised spatial structure similar to a "button” e.g. Plastic or other; "Button” with a round base are known.
  • a "button” can have any desired base area, i.e. also e.g. Figures and others Represent objects, and / or also have a relief-like surface. That So here, with these "buttons", as with the labels and stickers, there is a claim for the patient to the additional connection with an adhesive closure device and to the second use which is thereby created.
  • FIG. 54 Another example of a closure device "adhesive" equipped, similar to one of the examples in Figs. 54 to 57.
  • This "blossom” is so equipped that it is e.g. can be used as an adhesive closure of a gift or e.g. also "only” for decoration.
  • the other possible use is that the recipient removes them from the gift packaging (in whole or in part) (does not throw them away with the packaging), but can then attach them by means of another adhesive closure element, wherever the recipient , wishes it now.
  • the push button equipment of this "blossom" allows the attachment e.g. a tape as information carrier for the recipient.
  • Such a VE as described in the "flower" for receiving a e.g. Label tape is the subject of the pat. Claims for additional one / double adhesive VE.
  • Such a "flower" in an appropriate size can e.g. serve themselves - without any additional locking device - with the name of the guests as a place card.
  • a “blossom” can now - in addition to an adhesive equipment such as the examples Fig. 54 to 57 - be provided with further equipment.
  • this "blossom” can be provided with a pin on the back of a pin.
  • the "flower” can be inserted by the recipient into an appropriate surface (eg cork wall) and is also (permanently) attached there by adhesive equipment.
  • a closure device is e.g. a ribbon - e.g. Equipped like the examples in Figs. 54 to 57 with a series of lucky beetles, in the body of which buttonholes are incorporated and which are attached to the band by pressure by placing pushbuttons under them. (An example with two uses).
  • Ve e.g. Bastei packs are closed with a sealing device with a second use.
  • the hobbyist can then
  • gift packs can be identified by the person giving the gift: "to ...., from à for ...., date .".
  • Closure elements equipped for further use as “seal tags", gift tags, stickers can be designed according to the invention similar to one of the examples in Figs. 54 to 57. However, it is particularly advisable to enable the first closure (for example a craft kit) by using the Further use of the part of the closure, for example is covered by a transparent all-round protruding film, which can be completely or partially e.g. is equipped self-adhesive.
  • any object for example dried grasses, can be adhered to carrier material 20) and, for example, can be covered with transparent self-adhesive (61) by means of carrier material (10) (51); thus the grasses (60) are sealed as an image between the carrier material (10, 20) '' Summary
  • Containers - e.g. Case without hinges, height adjustable - e.g. "Jewelry box” with / without slide lock; m / o push button pack
  • 04 or 2/104 further PU consisting of 2 rings or ring with slide or 2 ⁇ 2 rings or ring / s with 2 slide

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

Il est décrit un système de fermeture comportant au moins un matériau de support et au moins deux éléments de fermeture coopérants. En cas d'utilisation d'un seul matériau de support, les éléments de fermeture sont disposés soit sur les mêmes faces soit sur des faces différentes de ce matériau de support. En cas d'utilisation de deux matériaux de support, les matériaux de support sont munis sur une seule face d'éléments de fermeture de type identique ou différent. En cas d'utilisation de trois matériaux de support, deux matériaux de support sont munis sur une seule face d'éléments de fermeture d'un type, tandis que le troisième matériau de support est muni sur ses deux faces d'éléments de fermeture du deuxième type, ou bien deux matériaux de support sont munis sur une face d'éléments de fermeture de type différent, tandis que le troisième matériau de support est muni sur ses deux faces d'éléments de fermeture de type différent. Les deux types d'éléments de fermeture coopérants peuvent consister en une surface à boucles et une surface à crochets, en un oeillet et un bouton-pression, en boutons et boutonnières correspondantes, ou bien en éléments de fermeture coulissants. Le système de fermeture peut aussi être conçu comme fermeture collée. Les éléments de fermeture, en particulier dans le cas de la fermeture à boucles et à crochets, peuvent être fixés de manière continue ou discontinue sur un, deux ou plusieurs matériaux de support. Les boutons-pression, boutons et boutonnières peuvent être reliés solidement au matériau de support par l'effet de la chaleur.
PCT/DE1991/000576 1990-07-14 1991-07-13 Systeme de fermeture Ceased WO1992001400A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4022517.8 1990-07-14
DE4022517 1990-07-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992001400A1 true WO1992001400A1 (fr) 1992-02-06

Family

ID=6410338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1991/000576 Ceased WO1992001400A1 (fr) 1990-07-14 1991-07-13 Systeme de fermeture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU8222991A (fr)
WO (1) WO1992001400A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1018365B (de) * 1956-01-07 1957-10-31 Herbert Schoenfelder Druckknopfverschlussstreifen
FR1528242A (fr) * 1967-06-19 1968-06-07 American Velcro Inc Ensemble de ruban à sections superposées du type qui résiste à une séparation involontaire
WO1985000730A1 (fr) * 1983-08-10 1985-02-28 Burton, Parker And Schramm, P.C. Bouton a pression
WO1985005259A1 (fr) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-05 Carl Otto Boecker Fermeture eclair a surfaces pour relier des objets a charge de traction
EP0246221A2 (fr) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 Walter Kumpf Fermeture à éléments d'accrochage par contact
EP0256718A2 (fr) * 1986-08-05 1988-02-24 Velcro Industries B.V. Système de fermeture à crochets et boucles avec profilé de blocage
DE8809445U1 (de) * 1988-07-23 1988-12-08 Dieterich, Alfred, Dr.med., 8500 Nürnberg Klettenverschluß
US4862563A (en) * 1987-07-13 1989-09-05 Jane Marie Flynn Securing strap and fastener

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1018365B (de) * 1956-01-07 1957-10-31 Herbert Schoenfelder Druckknopfverschlussstreifen
FR1528242A (fr) * 1967-06-19 1968-06-07 American Velcro Inc Ensemble de ruban à sections superposées du type qui résiste à une séparation involontaire
WO1985000730A1 (fr) * 1983-08-10 1985-02-28 Burton, Parker And Schramm, P.C. Bouton a pression
WO1985005259A1 (fr) * 1984-05-11 1985-12-05 Carl Otto Boecker Fermeture eclair a surfaces pour relier des objets a charge de traction
EP0246221A2 (fr) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 Walter Kumpf Fermeture à éléments d'accrochage par contact
EP0256718A2 (fr) * 1986-08-05 1988-02-24 Velcro Industries B.V. Système de fermeture à crochets et boucles avec profilé de blocage
US4862563A (en) * 1987-07-13 1989-09-05 Jane Marie Flynn Securing strap and fastener
DE8809445U1 (de) * 1988-07-23 1988-12-08 Dieterich, Alfred, Dr.med., 8500 Nürnberg Klettenverschluß

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8222991A (en) 1992-02-18

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