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WO1989006371A3 - Materiau a cristaux liquides disperses dans un polymere d'acrylate et dispositifs realises a partir de ce materiau - Google Patents

Materiau a cristaux liquides disperses dans un polymere d'acrylate et dispositifs realises a partir de ce materiau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1989006371A3
WO1989006371A3 PCT/US1988/004150 US8804150W WO8906371A3 WO 1989006371 A3 WO1989006371 A3 WO 1989006371A3 US 8804150 W US8804150 W US 8804150W WO 8906371 A3 WO8906371 A3 WO 8906371A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal material
monomer
polymer
acrylate polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US1988/004150
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1989006371A2 (fr
Inventor
Leroy J Miller
Frederick G Yamagishi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22486464&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO1989006371(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority to EP89903534A priority Critical patent/EP0359801B1/fr
Priority to DE3853822T priority patent/DE3853822T2/de
Priority to KR1019890701636A priority patent/KR960007252B1/ko
Priority to JP1503260A priority patent/JP2667029B2/ja
Publication of WO1989006371A2 publication Critical patent/WO1989006371A2/fr
Publication of WO1989006371A3 publication Critical patent/WO1989006371A3/fr
Priority to DK417389A priority patent/DK417389A/da
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542Macromolecular compounds
    • C09K19/544Macromolecular compounds as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Un matériau composite (22) renferme des gouttelettes (24) d'un matériau à cristaux liquides dispersés à l'intérieur d'une matrice (26) d'un polymère photopolymérisé. On prépare le matériau (22) en formant une solution du matériau à cristaux liquides et d'un monomère, puis en polymérisant le monomère avec de la lumière. La solubilité du matériau à cristaux liquides dans le polymère est moindre que dans le monomère. A mesure que la polymérisation progresse, une portion du matériau à cristaux liquides se sépare sous forme d'une seconde phase dans la matrice polymère (26). Le matériau à cristaux liquides peut être n'importe quel matériau approprié qui est soluble dans le monomère et moins soluble dans le polymère, et le monomère est un acrylate ou un méthacrylate polymérisables. On prépare des dispositifs à cristaux liquides en formant le matériau composite entre deux substrats électriquement conducteurs.
PCT/US1988/004150 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 Materiau a cristaux liquides disperses dans un polymere d'acrylate et dispositifs realises a partir de ce materiau Ceased WO1989006371A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP89903534A EP0359801B1 (fr) 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 Materiau a cristaux liquides disperses dans un polymere d'acrylate et dispositifs realises a partir de ce materiau
DE3853822T DE3853822T2 (de) 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 In acrylatpolymer dispergiertes flüssigkristallmaterial und dieses verwendende vorrichtungen.
KR1019890701636A KR960007252B1 (ko) 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 복합재료, 그를 포함하는 액정 디스플레이 장치 및 그의 제조방법
JP1503260A JP2667029B2 (ja) 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 液晶表示装置に用いられる複合材料の製造方法,液晶表示装置および液晶表示装置に用いられる複合材料
DK417389A DK417389A (da) 1987-12-30 1989-08-24 Acrylatpolymermateriale, hvori er dispergeret flydende krystaller, og anordninger fremstillet af dette materiale

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13940287A 1987-12-30 1987-12-30
US139,402 1987-12-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1989006371A2 WO1989006371A2 (fr) 1989-07-13
WO1989006371A3 true WO1989006371A3 (fr) 1989-08-10

Family

ID=22486464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1988/004150 Ceased WO1989006371A2 (fr) 1987-12-30 1988-11-21 Materiau a cristaux liquides disperses dans un polymere d'acrylate et dispositifs realises a partir de ce materiau

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5011624A (fr)
EP (1) EP0359801B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2667029B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR960007252B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1339392C (fr)
DE (1) DE3853822T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK417389A (fr)
IL (1) IL88485A (fr)
WO (1) WO1989006371A2 (fr)

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US5958290A (en) * 1989-10-02 1999-09-28 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Electrooptical liquid crystal system
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JP2992648B2 (ja) * 1990-12-20 1999-12-20 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置の作製方法
US5867238A (en) * 1991-01-11 1999-02-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device having an ultraviolet-polymerizable matrix and a variable optical transmission and a method for preparing same
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JP2937590B2 (ja) * 1991-11-07 1999-08-23 帝人株式会社 液晶表示膜及びその作成方法
JP2852389B2 (ja) * 1991-12-27 1999-02-03 株式会社 半導体エネルギー研究所 分散型液晶電気光学装置及びその作製方法
JP2651972B2 (ja) * 1992-03-04 1997-09-10 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置
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US5871665A (en) 1992-04-27 1999-02-16 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Electrooptical liquid crystal system
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US5641426A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-06-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light modulating device having a vinyl ether-based matrix
CA2187889A1 (fr) * 1994-04-29 1995-11-09 Bruce A. Nerad Dispositif de modulation de lumiere a matrice preparee a partir de reactifs acides
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JP3146945B2 (ja) * 1995-09-20 2001-03-19 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
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EP0282963A2 (fr) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-21 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Composite polymère microdispersé/cristal liquide

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2667029B2 (ja) 1997-10-22
DE3853822D1 (de) 1995-06-22
DK417389D0 (da) 1989-08-24
US5011624A (en) 1991-04-30
KR960007252B1 (ko) 1996-05-29
IL88485A (en) 1992-06-21
EP0359801B1 (fr) 1995-05-17
JPH02502929A (ja) 1990-09-13
DK417389A (da) 1989-08-24
CA1339392C (fr) 1997-09-02
EP0359801A1 (fr) 1990-03-28
KR900700908A (ko) 1990-08-17
IL88485A0 (en) 1989-06-30
DE3853822T2 (de) 1995-12-14
WO1989006371A2 (fr) 1989-07-13

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