WO1987000091A1 - Short dwell application with big excess paste amount - Google Patents
Short dwell application with big excess paste amount Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987000091A1 WO1987000091A1 PCT/FI1986/000076 FI8600076W WO8700091A1 WO 1987000091 A1 WO1987000091 A1 WO 1987000091A1 FI 8600076 W FI8600076 W FI 8600076W WO 8700091 A1 WO8700091 A1 WO 8700091A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- paste
- web
- arrangement
- amount
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/32—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper
- D21H23/40—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper only one side of the paper being in contact with the material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/0005—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
- D21H5/0012—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by bringing paper into contact with an excess of fluids, the paper carrying away only a part of the fluid material, e.g. by passing through liquids, gases or vapours
- D21H5/0015—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by bringing paper into contact with an excess of fluids, the paper carrying away only a part of the fluid material, e.g. by passing through liquids, gases or vapours only one side of the paper being in contact with the treating medium, e.g. paper carried by support
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for the coating of a running material web quoted in the preamble of claim 1.
- Paper, cardboard etc. are normally produced from natural cellulose fiber.
- the paper production is a complicated process, which is started by the defibration of natural logs or other plant parts, fibre preparation and finally sheet formation.
- the sheet formation one strives to distribute the fibers so evenly as possible.
- the fibers are guided more near to each other and are linked, mainly through fluidum bonds.
- the paper comprises fibres located in several layers, arbitrarily distributed. If one examines the paper through a magnifying glass, cavities are found between the fibers and the surface is found uneven - everything depending on the micro structure quoted above.
- a common method for the surface levelling and the porocity reducing is the application of a layer on the top of the completed paper surface.
- a normal method is to mix finely divided pigment, for instance clay, with water along with some binding substance, for instance latex, and thereafter to supply this paste on the paper web.
- the surface smoothness is realized in that one doctors the paste by a trowel blade, a so called scraper knife. The doctored paper is hereafter dried, whereby the supplied paste is attached at the paper web through a certain penetration.
- a normal coating method is the guiding of the paper web through a nip located between two drums, in which the paste is supplied by the partial immersion of the other drum in a machine bin filled with paste.
- the paste excess is doctored off hereafter at a certain distance from the nip and the paste is levelled by a scraper knife.
- the drum nip can also be replaced by a fountain or a so-called applicator.
- Normal web speeds are 600-1000 m/min. but even higher speeds, up towards 2000 m/min are applied.
- the paste excess during the doctoring is hereby often 10-20 ggr. This excess amount is resupplied in to a trough for the return to the machine bin.
- a nip method has been developed during the past years, which combines the fountain application and the doctoring in to one member the so-called short " dwell technique.
- a benefit hereby is the short distance between the paste application and the doctoring.
- the so far constructed short dwell appliances comprise a defect, which is the minor paste excess amount realized. This is a result of the applied -technique, in which the eventual paste excess amount must be compressed out at the rear wall against the running direction of the paper web. This results even in a prolonged penetration extent than was intended for.
- the object of the invention is to realize a development of the familiar short dwell appliances so, that the amount of the paste excess, which is supplied on the web, can be increased.
- An object is also to realize an application with a favourably short penetration extent.
- a further object is to create an arrang ⁇ ement in which the application paste flow is smoothly arranged in the application arrangement and air bubbles in the paste can be separated before the paste reaches the running web.
- a big amount, in comparison to that paste amount attached at the web, of application paste is supplied on the web in the application chamber.
- the application chamber is divided by a distributor in an inlet and an exit channel.
- the paste is supplied on the web thereat, where the latter arrives in the application chamber, after which the paste follows along 'with the web to a doctor, which orms the front wail of the chamber, at which the excess paste is removed and guided in to the exit channel of the application chamber, for a resupply in the process.
- the appli ⁇ cation of the paste with a normal paste excess amount can be done in an arrangement according to the invention. By this means a so-called skip-coating, among other things, is avoided, that is, uncoated surfaces on the paper web.
- the doctor at the front edge of the application chamber is, according to a preferred embodiment, a so-called downstreams inclined scraper knife, which forms a sharp angle relative to the running web, in the web running direction.
- An alternative embodiment comprises an upstreams inclined scraper knife of that type which is described in the Swedish Patent Application Nr. 85033 ⁇ 5- .
- a benefit within this embodiment lies in that one avoids those rheoiogy phenomena, which are generated with a "downstreams" scraper knife. Furthermore, a free exit is realized for the recycle paste.
- That gap which unavoidably must be found at the rear edge of the application chamber can be made quite small, that is, a gap so big only is left which is necessary for a free passage of the paper. Furthermore, this gap can be provided with, for instance, a small roil, in order to prevent a reverse paste flow. Other appliances can even be imagined for the prevention of the paste reverse flow. By such means an increased pressure can be available in the space, in which the application of the paste is carried out.
- Figure 1 illustrates an embodiment of the invention in a side view
- Figure 2 illustrates another embodiment of the invention in a side view
- Figure 3 illustrates a third embodiment of the invention in a side view
- Figure illustrates a fourth embodiment of the invention in a side view.
- the reference A in the drawing refers to a guide or support drum rotating in the rotation direction 22, which carries a running material web 2.
- Reference 1 refers to a ⁇ owing paste amount wnicn enters tne application arrangement through an inlet channel thereof.
- Reference 9 refers to a rear edge seal of the application chamber, which in the embodiment according to Figure 1 comprises a knife.
- Reference 6 refers to a distributor in the application chamber which divides the interior extent of the chamber in an inlet channel and an exit channel 7. Between the front edge of the distributor 6 and the running web is located a gap 13, through which the application paste flows.
- Reference 3 refers to a doctor, for instance a scraper knife, which by means of an appliance 17 is compressed - against material web 2.
- Application paste 1 is supplied on web 2, in the described arrangement, in the application chamber at that location, at which web 2 enters the application chamber at rear edge seal 9.
- a big amount of paste 16 is supplied hereat on web 2, and follows along with it ail the way to doctor 3, whereat the excess amount is removed and the sur ace is levelled for the realization of the desired coating layer 5 on the web.
- the removed excess amount streams hereafter through channel 7 in to a collector container 8 for a resuppiy in the • process.
- distributor 6 is replaced by a distributor 15, which is movable in a direction 21 for the adjustment of gap 13 through an appliance 14.
- the minor amount of excess paste amount 10 in the reverse flow direction, which penetrates through rear edge seal 9, is collected in a container 11.
- the entire arrangment 18 is turnabie in a direction-of arrow 20, and hoistable and descendable in a direction of arrow 19, also.
- rear edge seal 9 is repiaced ' Tay a roil 12 arranged rotatably, for a further reduction of the paste amount 10 in the reverse flow direction.
- openings 23 are arranged in the inlet channel of the flowing paste for the separation of air bubbles from the paste. That amount of paste 2k, which hereby follows along with the air bubbles, is collected in the container 11.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI1986/000076 WO1987000091A1 (en) | 1985-07-05 | 1986-07-07 | Short dwell application with big excess paste amount |
| FI870948A FI870948A0 (en) | 1985-07-05 | 1986-07-07 | SHORT-DWELL-APPLICERING MED STORT SMETOEVERSKOTT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8503652A SE8503652D0 (en) | 1985-07-05 | 1985-07-05 | SHORT-DWELL APPLICATION WITH LARGE SMOOTH SURFACE |
| SE8503652-3 | 1985-07-05 | ||
| PCT/FI1986/000076 WO1987000091A1 (en) | 1985-07-05 | 1986-07-07 | Short dwell application with big excess paste amount |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1987000091A1 true WO1987000091A1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
Family
ID=26160852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI1986/000076 Ceased WO1987000091A1 (en) | 1985-07-05 | 1986-07-07 | Short dwell application with big excess paste amount |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO1987000091A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3734900A1 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-12-01 | Voith Gmbh J M | DEVICE FOR COATING A RUNNING PAPER OR CARDBOARD |
| WO1988009700A1 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-15 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for coating a paper web |
| FR2627785A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-09-01 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | DEVICE FOR COATING A STRIP WITH A COATING COMPOSITION |
| EP0319503A3 (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-10-11 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Method and device for application and dosage of coating material onto a moving base |
| GB2227959A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-08-15 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Blade coating a material web |
| WO1990011136A1 (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-04 | Beloit Corporation | A coater apparatus |
| EP0514735A1 (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-11-25 | J.M. Voith GmbH | Nozzle-type coating device for applying coating material to a paper web |
| EP0761878A3 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-06-25 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Device for applying fluid or pasty material onto a moving web, in particular paper or board |
| US5653401A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-08-05 | Fabio Perini S.P.A. | Apparatus and method for applying a glue on a core for the winding of web material |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2545902A1 (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-04-29 | Inventing Ab | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING A COATING MATERIAL TO A PAPER WEB |
| SE419946B (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1981-09-07 | Inventing Ab | SET AND DEVICE FOR COATING A CURRENT COAT |
| US4357370A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-11-02 | Beloit Corporation | Twin short dwell coater arrangement |
| US4452833A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-06-05 | Consolidated Papers, Inc. | Paper coating method |
| DE3338095A1 (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-09 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | PAINTING DEVICE |
| DE3446525A1 (en) * | 1984-01-07 | 1985-08-01 | Jagenberg AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Apparatus for coating, with a controllable coating thickness, lengths of material running over a support roller |
| DE3420412A1 (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-05 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Coating device for coating moving webs of material |
-
1986
- 1986-07-07 WO PCT/FI1986/000076 patent/WO1987000091A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2545902A1 (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-04-29 | Inventing Ab | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING A COATING MATERIAL TO A PAPER WEB |
| SE419946B (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1981-09-07 | Inventing Ab | SET AND DEVICE FOR COATING A CURRENT COAT |
| US4357370A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-11-02 | Beloit Corporation | Twin short dwell coater arrangement |
| US4452833A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-06-05 | Consolidated Papers, Inc. | Paper coating method |
| SE444895B (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1986-05-20 | Cons Paper Inc | COATING DEVICE FOR COATING CURRENT MATERIAL COURSES CONSISTING OF A COATING CHAMBER WITH AN INTERNAL POINT |
| DE3338095A1 (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-09 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | PAINTING DEVICE |
| DE3446525A1 (en) * | 1984-01-07 | 1985-08-01 | Jagenberg AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Apparatus for coating, with a controllable coating thickness, lengths of material running over a support roller |
| DE3420412A1 (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-05 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Coating device for coating moving webs of material |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3734900A1 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-12-01 | Voith Gmbh J M | DEVICE FOR COATING A RUNNING PAPER OR CARDBOARD |
| US5018478A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1991-05-28 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for coating a paper web |
| WO1988009700A1 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-15 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for coating a paper web |
| EP0319503A3 (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-10-11 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. | Method and device for application and dosage of coating material onto a moving base |
| FR2627785A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-09-01 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | DEVICE FOR COATING A STRIP WITH A COATING COMPOSITION |
| GB2227959A (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1990-08-15 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Blade coating a material web |
| GB2227959B (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1992-10-14 | Valmet Paper Machinery Inc | Inverted blade metering unit and method for blade-coating a material web |
| US4961968A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-09 | Beloit Corporation | Short dwell coater apparatus with backing blanket disposed between blade and guide roll |
| WO1990011136A1 (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-04 | Beloit Corporation | A coater apparatus |
| EP0514735A1 (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-11-25 | J.M. Voith GmbH | Nozzle-type coating device for applying coating material to a paper web |
| US5653401A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-08-05 | Fabio Perini S.P.A. | Apparatus and method for applying a glue on a core for the winding of web material |
| EP0761878A3 (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-06-25 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Device for applying fluid or pasty material onto a moving web, in particular paper or board |
| US5788771A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1998-08-04 | Voith Sulzer Papiermaschinen Gmbh | Apparatus for applying a fluid or pastry medium to a continuous material web, particularly one made of paper or cardboard |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5112653A (en) | Method of and apparatus for coating high speed traveling webs | |
| US5882406A (en) | Film applicator with adjustable dynamic extraction flow regulator | |
| WO1987000091A1 (en) | Short dwell application with big excess paste amount | |
| EP0596365B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for two-side coating of a thin printing paper web | |
| CA2108037C (en) | A short dwell coater apparatus | |
| US5117767A (en) | Device for coating a web of material traveling around a backing roll | |
| US4911097A (en) | Short dwell application with big excess paste amount | |
| US5647909A (en) | Apparatus for applying coating to paper web including successive doctoring steps | |
| US5735957A (en) | Dual chamber film applicator with in-pond overflow | |
| CA2229118C (en) | Apparatus for and method of forming a coated paper web | |
| US4889071A (en) | Upstreams inclined doctor blade | |
| US5439520A (en) | Applicator for coating webs of paper or cardboard | |
| CA2188359C (en) | Method and assembly for coating a paper web | |
| US3231418A (en) | Coating a moving paper web with a coating roller having lower peripheral speed than web | |
| EP0885329B1 (en) | Reverse feed film applicator | |
| JPH07313914A (en) | Fibrous web coating method and coating apparatus | |
| EP0864012B1 (en) | Coater with air collector | |
| FI20185739A1 (en) | Method of treating a fiber web and a treatment system for treatment of a fiber web | |
| US4737242A (en) | Apparatus for applying a liquid composition to a fibrous web | |
| FI95946C (en) | Apparatus and method for coating paper | |
| US6303187B1 (en) | Method and an apparatus for coating paperboard with a coating mix having a high solids content | |
| EP0574384A1 (en) | Procedure and means for controlling a doctor coating process | |
| US6630026B1 (en) | Apparatus for spreading treating mix on a moving paper—or cardboard web | |
| FI80314B (en) | ANORDNING FOER AVSTRYKNING OCH UTJAEMNING AV PAO EN LOEPANDE PAPP- ELLER PAPPERSBANA PAOFOERD BESTRYKNINGSSMET. | |
| CN117488582A (en) | Curtain coating mechanism for applying treatment substance to at least one coating roller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): FI US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 870948 Country of ref document: FI |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1986904192 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1986904192 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1986904192 Country of ref document: EP |