WO1986004489A1 - Semelles remplacables ameliorees pour chaussures - Google Patents
Semelles remplacables ameliorees pour chaussures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1986004489A1 WO1986004489A1 PCT/US1985/001131 US8501131W WO8604489A1 WO 1986004489 A1 WO1986004489 A1 WO 1986004489A1 US 8501131 W US8501131 W US 8501131W WO 8604489 A1 WO8604489 A1 WO 8604489A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe
- groove
- ridge
- mid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
- A43B13/36—Easily-exchangeable soles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements in shoe soles and, more particularly, improvements in replaceable shoe soles for athletic shoes.
- modern athletic shoes are constructed so as to be extremely comfortable and to provide a large degree of support for those portions of the foot and ankle which experience great stress while participating in certain sports. This improvement in the construction of the athletic shoes has encouraged participation in athletics and exercise by many participants.
- specialized athletic shoes have also been constructed for use in particular sports. For example, one can easily find shoes which have been specially constructed and engineered for use in sprinting, jogging, basketball, racquetball, soccer, etc.
- Existing shoes with replaceable soles typically are comprised of an upper shoe portion, or "upper”, having a bottom surface or “mid-sole”.
- a replaceable sole is provided with a substantially continuous ridge which is snapped or press fitted into a matching, deformably resilient groove recessed into the mid-sole.
- the ridge is comprised of a leading edge portion or head which is undercut to form a narrower neck.
- the neck attaches the ridge to the upper surface of the replaceable shoe sole.
- the groove recessed into the mid-sole is also substantially continuous and has a cross-sectional shape generally the same as that of the ridge.
- the width of the opening of the groove Is approximately the same as the width of the neck of the ridge.
- the opening is formed by a pair of protrusions which are resilient and deformable such that they permit the head of the ridge to pass through the opening and yet are sufficiently rigid to act as retention means for the ridge. These protrusions cooperate with the undercut portions of the ridge to hold
- the present invention comprises improvements in replaceable shoe soles for athletic shoes, walking shoes, work shoes, and the like.
- the present invention comprises a projection formed on the upper surface of the replaceable shoe sole which removably mates with a cavity formed in the mid-sole. This configuration is designed to permit the shoe to withstand lateral and twisting forces, rather than mere removal forces which would cause the ridge to be removed from the groove.
- these projections and mating cavities can be placed in the ball area of the shoe where the sole may experience the greatest stresses.
- a similar projection may also be placed at the heel for use in sports such as golf where the twisting action of the golf shoe places particular stress at that location.
- the projection and mating cavities can also be placed in the center section of the shoe in order to provide additional support. Since retention of the replaceable sole on the mid-sole is accomplished by means of a ridge and groove, the fit between the projection and cavity need not be one of close tolerance.
- the projection may be undercut slightly in order to provide good retention means within the cavity and to prevent any shifting. In the heel projection, the bending of the shoe causes a distortion in
- the heel projection is constructed so as to be slightly shorter than the length of the matching cavity to accommodate this elongation.
- the thickness of the replaceable shoe sole in its center portion can be reduced so that, during bending, the stretching or elongation will occur in this portion and will not occur at the heel. This will maintain the dimensional integrity of the projections at both the toe and the heel while still accommodating changes in dimension at the center portion of the sole.
- the present invention also comprises a starting area for this replacement.
- a starting area for this replacement In this aspect of the present invention, one or both sides of the groove in a limited area are removed. In other words, one or both of the projections which form the opening of the groove are removed for a short distance so that the groove opening is widened.
- arrows or other small indication means are placed on the side of the mid-sole indicating where this shaved portion is located.
- This process also referred to as "walking" provides a method for the step-by-step insertion of the ridge into the groove. In this method of attaching the replaceable shoe sole to the mid-sole, finger pressure is sufficient to manually press-fit the ridge into the matching groove.
- the present invention also comprises a replaceable toe for athletic shoes where extraordinary wear and tear is experienced at this location of the shoe. This is sometimes due to toe dragging which occurs in the particular activities, such as serving in tennis.
- the replaceable toe of the present invention is also maintained in place by means of a ridge or other projection on the inner surface of the replaceable toe which mates into a groove or other indentation in the toe of the shoe.
- the ridge and groove combination of the replaceable toe need not have the same kind of retention capabilities as the sole because of fewer frictional and moment forces acting on the toe.
- the replaceable toe can also be provided with a lower flange which overlaps the replaceable shoe sole, thus assisting in maintaining its position on the mid-sole of the shoe.
- the concepts and principles of the present invention also comprise a snow travelling device which can be utilized as a snow shoe or, alternatively, a cross-country type ski.
- a snow travelling device which can be utilized as a snow shoe or, alternatively, a cross-country type ski.
- the bottom surface of a boot or other shoe is provided with a groove similar in construction and configuration to the groove described above.
- a base member is likewise provided with a matching ridge for attachment to the sole of the boot.
- This base member can be provided with attachments, such as snow shoe webbing, or cross-country ski devices, in order to permit its use as a snow travelling device.
- the base member is provided with a flexible or hinged heel which permits the heel lifting action utilized in walking or travelling in snow shoes or cross-country skis. This flexible heel acts as a hinged binding.
- FIGURE 1 is a perspective view illustrating the bottom of a shoe having a mid-sole in which are formed a peripheral groove as well as several cavities for retaining a replaceable sole.
- FIGURE 2 is a perspective view of the replaceable shoe sole of the present invention illustrating on the top surface thereof the ridge which mates with the groove of the mid-sole and a ball projection which mates with the corresponding cavity thereof.
- FIGURE 3 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the ridge/groove interconnection.
- FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of a shoe having a replaceable shoe sole mounted on the mid-sole thereof, with the sole partially cut away to reveal the cavities and the projections.
- FIGURE 5 is a perspective view of a replaceable shoe sole showing the top surface thereof and illustrating ball, center, and heel projections.
- FIGURE 6 is a perspective view of a shoe with a replaceable shoe sole having golf cleats mounted on the bottom surface thereof.
- FIGURE 7 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a ball projection inserted within a corresponding cavity formed on the mid-sole.
- FIGURE 8 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the heel projection which is shorter in length than its matching cavity.
- FIGURE 8a is a perspective view in partial cross section illustrating the starting area for facilitating insertion of the ridge in the groove.
- FIGURE 9 illustrates a shoe in phantom having a replaceable toe.
- FIGURE 10 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken along lines 10-10 of FIGURE 9 illustrating the replaceable toe which is mounted by means of a ridge removably inserted into a groove on the toe of the shoe.
- FIGURE 11 is a cross-sectional view of the replaceable toe of the present invention illustrating one embodiment in which it overlaps the replaceable shoe sole.
- FIGURE 12 is a cross-sectional view of an alternate replaceable toe.
- FIGURE 13 is a perspective view of a base plate for a snow shoe device having a flexible heel to permit use of the device as a snow shoe or cross-country ski.
- FIGURE 14 is an exploded, perspective view of a shoe or boot which is used in connection with the base plate of FIGURE 13, illustrating a device for clamping the groove of the mid-sole onto the ridge.
- FIGURE 15 is a side, partial cross-sectional view of the base plate and shoe of FIGURES 13 and 14.
- FIGURE 1 illustrates the bottom surface 10 of a mid- sole 12 of a shoe 14.
- the shoe may be an athletic shoe for participation in any number of sports, or may be a boot, a walking shoe, a work shoe, and the like.
- the principles of the present invention apply equally to a wide variety of such shoes.
- the mid-sole 12 of the shoe is provided with a substantially circumferential or peripheral groove 16 which is formed therein.
- the groove 16 is primarily longitudinal and is located near the periphery of the mid- sole 12.
- Also formed in the mid-sole 12 is one or more cavities, such as the cavity shown near the ball or toe of the shoe ("ball cavity 18"), the cavity in the center section of the mid-sole 12 (“center cavity 20") and the cavity near the heel (“heel cavity 22").
- FIGURE 2 illustrates the top surface 24 of a replaceable shoe sole 26 having a ridge 28 formed thereon in substantially the same configuration as the groove 16 of the mid-sole 12. Also shown on the top surface 24 of the sole 26 is a ball projection 29 which has substantially the same configuration as the matching ball cavity 18 formed in the mid-sole. The ball projection 29 is located toward the toe of the sole where the greatest weight of the wearer is concentrated. The precise location of the ball projection 29 will vary with the sport, but may correspond to the ball or toe of the foot. If.desired, similar projections 30 and 32 can be formed in the center of the sole and near the heel, as shown in FIGURE 5, to match the center and heel cavities 20 and 22, respectively, of the mid-sole 12.
- the replaceable shoe sole 26 of the present invention is attached to the mid-sole 12 by means of the ridge/groove interconnection illustrated in FIGURE 3.
- FIGURE 3 This figure illustrates, in cross section, the ridge 28 inserted into the groove 16 of matching configuration.
- the ridge is provided with a beveled leading edge 27 to facilitate insertion into the opinion 38 of the groove 16.
- the ridge 28 is undercut so as to form a relatively large head 34 attached to the top surface 24 of the sole 26 by means of a relatively narrower neck 36.
- the groove 16 is provided with a narrow opening 38 formed by means of protrusions 40 on either side.
- a retentive force is created which resists forces tending to remove the sole from the mid-sole.
- This retentive force is supplied by the relative rigidity of the protrusions 40 which form the groove opening 38 and their positioning adjacent the undercut head ' 34 of the ridge 28.
- the ridge 28 can be removed so that the sole 26 can be replaced.
- the bottom surface 41 of the replaceable sole can be provided with traction devices 42, such as those shown in FIGURE 4, or with the cleats, such as the golf cleats 44 shown in FIGURE 6, to provide a very versatile shoe with interchangeable soles.
- traction devices 42 such as those shown in FIGURE 4
- cleats such as the golf cleats 44 shown in FIGURE 6
- these soles 26 can be easily replaced.
- the ridge/groove interconnection illustrated in FIGURE 3 is sufficient to firmly retain the replaceable shoe sole 26 on the mid-sole 12 under most conditions. Such conditions include the removal forces acting substantially vertical to the ground. However, it has also been found that a certain lateral or twisting forces which are exerted on the sole can also cause it to wholly or partially become removed from the groove. For example, in sports such as tennis and racquetball, lateral motion is very common. During such lateral motion, the weight of the body of the wearer is shifted from side to side so that all the holding or retentive strength of the sole must be supplied by one of the longitudinal edges 43 (FIGURES 1&2) of the ridge/groove interconnection.
- the opposite edge may be lifted from the ground or may be carrying very little weight.
- the neck 36 and head 34 of the ridge 28 may elongate due to this lateral stress, and the protrusions 40 forming the opening 38 of the groove 16 may become distorted outwardly, thus causing the opening to widen.
- the ridge 28 tends to be removed from the groove 16 and interconnection is lost.
- the toe or heel portion of the shoe is twisted, thus, exerting a torque or twisting force on the sole. Again, all of the holding force must be supplied by one concentrated area of the ridge/groove interconnection.
- the projection/cavity interconnection 39 of the present invention shown in FIGURE 4 provides additional retentive force to withstand these lateral and twisting forces.
- the projection/cavity 39 interaction causes the lateral forces to be distributed more broadly across the sole/mid-sole interface.
- the ridge/groove interconnection sees less of the lateral forces, ensuring the retention of the mid-sole.
- FIGURES 7 and 8 illustrate a partial cross-sectional configuration of the ball projection 29 and the heel projection 32, respectively.
- the ball projection 29 is preferably undercut slightly so as to provide a snug fit within the corresponding cavity 18 on the mid-sole 12.
- this interconnection does not provide the same kind of retentive force against substantially vertical removal forces as does the ridge/groove interconnection described above.
- the purpose of the projection/cavity interconnection is to provide additional resistance to lateral and twisting forces and to maintain the ridge 28 firmly in position within the groove 16.
- the projection 29 need not be undercut.
- the ball projection 29 is rounded slightly in the direction of the toe so as to distribute the holding force more broadly in that area.
- FIGURE 8 illustrates in partial cross-section the projection/cavity interconnection near the heel of the replaceable sole 26 while the sole is experiencing bending, usually at the center section.
- the heel projection 32 is preferably slightly shorter than its corresponding cavity 22.
- the bending of the sole 26 causes the heel projection 32 to elongate and move in the direction of the arrow because of the larger radius it experiences. Thus, allowance must be made in the cavity 22 to provide for this elongation.
- the purpose of the heel projection 32 is to resist removal forces that are caused by lateral or twisting forces.
- the heel projection is generally rectangular to conform with the shape of the heel, permitting it to distribute its retentive force over a wide area at the heel.
- FIGURE 8a is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a portion of the groove in which the protrusions on both sides have been removed.
- This cross- section refers to a starting area 46 indicated in FIGURE 4 for facilitating insertion of the ridge 28 within the groove 16.
- the protrusions 40 which form the opening 38 of the groove 16 are shaved or beveled for a short distance on their upper surfaces to widen the opening 38.
- the head 34 of the ridge 28 is easily inserted into the groove 16 since it does not have to be forced in the small opening 38 between two protrusions 40.
- only a single protrusion 40 in the starting location 46 can be shaved slightly to permit insertion of the ridge 28.
- the starting location 46 is found in the center section of the mid-sole 12 since this section sees a minimum amount of removal for us.
- the adjacent head portion of the ridge 28 causes the adjacent groove area to widen because of the partial insertion of the head 34 in the opening.
- the insertion of the ridge in this adjacent area is also facilitated, and so on around the periphery of the mid-sole.
- the head 34 of the ridge 28, and particularly the beveled edges 27 of the head provides a leading edge or wedge which widens the opening 38 of the groove 16 to facilitate insertion. Therefore, the replacement shoe sole 26 of the present invention can be easily, manually applied to the mid-sole 12.
- the location of the starting area 46 can be indicated by a small arrow or other indication means on the side of the shoe, as shown at 48 in FIGURE 4.
- FIGURES 9-12 illustrate the replaceable toe of the present invention as it operates on a ridge/groove interconnection.
- FIGURE 9 illustrates the replaceable toe 48 shown mounted on a shoe illustrated in phantom.
- the exploded view of FIGURE 10 illustrates the replaceable toe 48 when removed from the toe portion 50 of the shoe.
- the toe portion 50 of the shoe is manufactured in accordance with well-known principles, but is provided with a substantially horizontal groove 52.
- On the inner surface 54 of the replaceable toe 48 is found a corresponding ridge 56 having an undercut to provide both a head 58 and a neck 60.
- the replaceable toe 48 is attached to the toe portion 50 of the shoe by means of the ridge and groove interconnection.
- the replaceable toe 48 can be provided with a partial sole member 64 which overlaps the replaceable sole 26 as shown in FIGURE 11. This partial sole member 64 provides additional retentive force for the replaceable sole 26.
- the replaceable toe 48 can be constructed so as to be simply flush with the sole 26 of the shoe.
- FIGURE 13 illustrates a base member 66 which can serve as a base for a snow shoe or cross-country ski (not shown) .
- the base member 66 is essentially planar and rectangular. It is preferably rigid, being constructed out of polyurethane or other rigid plastic material which is strong and durable, yet lightweight.
- the base member 66 can be provided with any type of attachment means 68 for the attachment of snow shoe devices or cross-country ski devices.
- On the top surface of the base member is found a sole 70 having a ridge configuration 72 similar to that described above.
- this sole 70 shown in FIGURE 13 is attached only in the toe and ball of the foot area.
- the heel 74 is not attached to the base member 66 to permit the lifting of the heel during walking, as shown in phantom at 74a in FIGURE 3.
- the ridge 72 is broken in two adjacent portions as indicated at 76 in order to provide a hinge to facilitate the lift motion.
- FIGURES 14 and 15 illustrate a shoe or boot 77 which is used with the base member 66 of FIGURE 13.
- the ridge 28 mounted on the replaceable shoe sole 26 may be removed from the groove 16 due to large removal forces. This occurs when lateral or twisting forces cause the protrusions which form the opening of the groove to be distorted, thus widening the opening and permitting the ridge to be removed. This is particularly true in cross-country skiing or snow shoeing in which vertical removal forces are very high and where the security of the interconnection between the ridge and groove is important. However, the interconnection must be capable of being broken in the event that the wearer falls. If the cross-country ski or snow shoe does not become removed from the boot or shoe of the wearer, serious injury could result. Thus, it is desirable that a secure interconnection be maintained without an unremovable locking situation so as to avoid injury to the wearer.
- This dual-clamping device 78 reinforces the walls of the groove 80 to minimize distortion of the groove opening, thus maintaining a secure, but removable interconnection between the ridge 72 and of the base plate 66 and the groove 80 of the boot 77.
- FIGURE 14 there is shown a shoe or boot 77 having a groove 80 as described above, and in addition, a central, hollowed area 82 which accommodates the clamping device 78.
- the hollowed area 82 is defined by an inner wall 84 which is adjacent the groove 80.
- the clamping device 78 is comprised of a pair of opposite wedges, including a front wedge 86 which presses forwardly against the inner wall 84 near the toe or ball area of the mid-sole, and a rear wedge 88 which presses rearwardly against the inner wall 84 near the heel of the mid-sole. It should be pointed out that the toe or ball as well as the heel section of the mid-sole of the shoe or boot experiences the greatest removal forces.
- These wedges 86 and 88 are mounted on a rigid rod 90 which is also flexible in its center portion 92.
- the flexible portion 92 of the rod 90 can be comprised of a bowdin wire, or some other suitable device which is flexible to transverse forces but transmits longitudinal forces in a rigid fashion.
- the rear wedge 88 is threadedly mounted on a threaded portion 94 of the rod 90 while the front wedge 86 is rigidly mounted thereon.
- a thumb screw 96 for rotating the rod 90.
- the thumb screw 96 fits in a cut-out portion 98 in the mid-sole of the shoe as indicated in Figure 14.
- the wedges 86 and 88 are of the same configuration or have the same slope on their sides so that they exert an equal amount of pressure both rearwardly and forwardly.
- FIGURE 15 is a side view of the clamping device 78 described above and the base member 66 shown in FIGURE 13, but does not illustrate the shoe 77 or its hollowed mid- sole.
- the cross-section in FIGURE 15 illustrates the threaded portion 94 of the rod 90 which threadedly mates with the rear wedge 88, and also illustrates the flexible center section 92.
- the forward wedge 86 is rigidly mounted on the rod 90 by means of a suitable fastener 97.
- the rear threaded portion 84 advances through the rear threaded wedge 88.
- Both wedges 86 and 88 are snugly, but not tightly mounted in the hollowed section 82 of the shoe 77 so that the sloping edges are adjacent the inner walls 84 of the hollowed area 82.
- the thumb screw 96 turns and the clamping device 78 elongates, the sides of the forward wedge 86 engage the inner walls 84 and the forward force is reacted rearwardly, causing the rear wedge 88 to also engage the inner walls 84 of the hollowed area 82.
- the user is wearing a pair of shoes or boots constructed in accordance with the shoe 77 shown in FIGURE 14. If the wearer desires to put on a pair of snow shoes or cross-country skis, he simply steps onto the base member 66 as shown in FIGURE 13 on which are mounted snow shoe or cross-country ski devices. Thus, there is no need to change shoes.
- the opening of the groove 80 in the embodiment shown in FIGURE 14 is slightly wider than previously described so as to facilitate insertion of the ridge 72 of the base member 66. A wider opening is possible because the wearer is not relying solely on the press fit between the ridge and the groove for retention, but also on the pressure applied by the clamping device 78.
- the user After stepping onto the base member 66 and causing the ridge 72 to be inserted within the groove 80, the user simply turns the thumb screw 96 causing the wedges 86 and 88 to separate from one another and to apply a wedging or lateral pressure to the inner walls 84 of the hollowed area 82.
- This pressure causes the ridge 72 to be clamped into the groove 80 and to be securely maintained therein.
- the flexibility of the materials of the mid-sole, including the clamping device 78 permits the shoe 77 to come off of the ridge
- replaceable shoe sole of the present invention can be adapted for use in a wide variety of applications, which applications are not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings or described herein.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Une semelle remplaçable pour chaussures de sport, de travail, de ville et similaires, comprend une interconnexion à dentelures/rainures qui permet de remplacer la semelle lorsque celle-ci est usée ou endommagée. La dentelure rétrécie à la base s'accouple à une rainure dont la section transversale a une configuration correspondante afin de donner la force de retenue nécessaire pour maintenir la semelle remplaçable dans une position adjacente à la semelle intérieure de la chaussure. Quelques améliorations comprennent l'utilisation de protubérances et de cavités correspondantes adjacentes à l'interconnexion à dentelures/rainures afin de fournir une force supplémentaire de retenue résistant aux tensions latérales et aux torsions exercées sur la semelle remplaçable pendant son utilisation. En outre, la rainure est pourvue d'une zone initiale pour faciliter l'attachement et le remplacement de la semelle. Un bout renforcé remplaçable peut également être fixé par une interconnexion semblable à dentelures/rainures, et un dispositif de serrage fournit une force supplémentaire de retenue.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US70027385A | 1985-02-11 | 1985-02-11 | |
| US700,273 | 1985-02-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1986004489A1 true WO1986004489A1 (fr) | 1986-08-14 |
Family
ID=24812876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1985/001131 Ceased WO1986004489A1 (fr) | 1985-02-11 | 1985-06-14 | Semelles remplacables ameliorees pour chaussures |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0214992A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU4607585A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1986004489A1 (fr) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3824169A1 (de) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-25 | Weigl Gerhard Dipl Betriebsw F | Schuh mit auswechselbarer schuhsohle |
| GB2250416A (en) * | 1990-12-01 | 1992-06-10 | Roy Basil Walter Lowndes | Footwear |
| US5317822A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-06-07 | Johnson Joshua F | Athletic shoe with interchangeable wear sole |
| US5410821A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-05-02 | Hilgendorf; Eric | Shoe with interchangable soles |
| GB2297235A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | Neale Alexander Sadler | Multi-sole training shoe |
| US5891067A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-04-06 | Reed; Benjamin David | Walking cast with a removable sole and method of making |
| US6092307A (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-25 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Self-locating sole |
| FR2802779A1 (fr) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-06-29 | Francois Baechtold | Chaussure comportant une tige, une semelle intermediaire et un support inferieur |
| US6389712B1 (en) | 2000-05-02 | 2002-05-21 | John W. Schelling | Replaceable shoe sole |
| FR2864882A1 (fr) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-15 | Christophe Rovida | Chaussure a semelle interchangeable |
| WO2006055134A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-26 | Nike, Inc. | Article chaussant comprenant des elements de semelle d’usure remplacables |
| US7350321B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2008-04-01 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe upper and methods of manufacture |
| CN102334779A (zh) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-02-01 | 双驰实业股份有限公司 | 一种可更换大底的鞋底及鞋 |
| FR2983042A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Loic Muller | Creation d'une chaussure a semelles interchangeables pour pratiquer divers activites |
| ITMO20130329A1 (it) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-04 | Adriano Calzolari | Calzatura |
| WO2018130864A1 (fr) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | Peter Melanie | Dispositifs ergonomiques d'ajustement de hauteur et d'amortissement pour chaussures de course |
| US20180317596A1 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-08 | Carl Cox | Ski boot assembly |
| US10681955B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2020-06-16 | Ot Intellectual Property, Llc | Interchangeable sole system |
| GB2639061A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2025-09-10 | Footwear Technical Services Ltd | An item of footwear |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1360228A (en) * | 1920-01-16 | 1920-11-23 | Klingenberg Irvin | Shoe |
| US2552943A (en) * | 1948-03-04 | 1951-05-15 | Jones & Malyon Ltd | Shoe having a detachable upper |
| US2747303A (en) * | 1952-10-22 | 1956-05-29 | Lillian L Abrahams | Protector for shoes |
| US3802100A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1974-04-09 | W Prater | Snowshoe |
| US4267650A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-05-19 | Peter Bauer | Shoe with removable outsole |
| US4317294A (en) * | 1980-05-20 | 1982-03-02 | Goodyear Mark V | Replaceable shoe sole |
| US4416072A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-11-22 | Touchwood International S.A. | Heel and sole assembly for an adjustable arch shoe |
-
1985
- 1985-06-14 EP EP19850903493 patent/EP0214992A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-06-14 AU AU46075/85A patent/AU4607585A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1985-06-14 WO PCT/US1985/001131 patent/WO1986004489A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1360228A (en) * | 1920-01-16 | 1920-11-23 | Klingenberg Irvin | Shoe |
| US2552943A (en) * | 1948-03-04 | 1951-05-15 | Jones & Malyon Ltd | Shoe having a detachable upper |
| US2747303A (en) * | 1952-10-22 | 1956-05-29 | Lillian L Abrahams | Protector for shoes |
| US3802100A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1974-04-09 | W Prater | Snowshoe |
| US4267650A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-05-19 | Peter Bauer | Shoe with removable outsole |
| US4317294A (en) * | 1980-05-20 | 1982-03-02 | Goodyear Mark V | Replaceable shoe sole |
| US4416072A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-11-22 | Touchwood International S.A. | Heel and sole assembly for an adjustable arch shoe |
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3824169A1 (de) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-25 | Weigl Gerhard Dipl Betriebsw F | Schuh mit auswechselbarer schuhsohle |
| GB2250416A (en) * | 1990-12-01 | 1992-06-10 | Roy Basil Walter Lowndes | Footwear |
| GB2250416B (en) * | 1990-12-01 | 1994-12-07 | Roy Basil Walter Lowndes | Footwear |
| US5410821A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-05-02 | Hilgendorf; Eric | Shoe with interchangable soles |
| US5317822A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-06-07 | Johnson Joshua F | Athletic shoe with interchangeable wear sole |
| GB2297235A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | Neale Alexander Sadler | Multi-sole training shoe |
| US5891067A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-04-06 | Reed; Benjamin David | Walking cast with a removable sole and method of making |
| US6092307A (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-25 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Self-locating sole |
| WO2000042875A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-27 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Semelle auto-ajustante |
| GB2351005A (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-12-20 | Spalding Sports Worldwide Inc | Self-locating sole |
| GB2351005B (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-10-02 | Spalding Sports Worldwide Inc | Self-locating sole |
| FR2802779A1 (fr) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-06-29 | Francois Baechtold | Chaussure comportant une tige, une semelle intermediaire et un support inferieur |
| US6389712B1 (en) | 2000-05-02 | 2002-05-21 | John W. Schelling | Replaceable shoe sole |
| US7350321B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2008-04-01 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe upper and methods of manufacture |
| FR2864882A1 (fr) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-15 | Christophe Rovida | Chaussure a semelle interchangeable |
| WO2005072547A1 (fr) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-08-11 | Christophe Rovida | Chaussure à semelle interchangeable |
| US8789253B2 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2014-07-29 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear including replaceable outsole members |
| WO2006055134A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-26 | Nike, Inc. | Article chaussant comprenant des elements de semelle d’usure remplacables |
| JP2008519651A (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2008-06-12 | ナイキ インコーポレーティッド | 交換可能なアウトソール部材を含む靴 |
| US7543399B2 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2009-06-09 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear including replaceable outsole members |
| JP2011041822A (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2011-03-03 | Nike Inc | 交換可能なアウトソール部材を含む靴 |
| JP2011056274A (ja) * | 2004-11-12 | 2011-03-24 | Nike Inc | 交換可能なアウトソール部材を含む靴 |
| EP2338370A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-12 | 2011-06-29 | Nike International Ltd | Chaussure comportant des éléments de semelle interchangeables |
| US10681955B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2020-06-16 | Ot Intellectual Property, Llc | Interchangeable sole system |
| CN102334779A (zh) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-02-01 | 双驰实业股份有限公司 | 一种可更换大底的鞋底及鞋 |
| CN102334779B (zh) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-07-24 | 双驰实业股份有限公司 | 一种可更换大底的鞋底及鞋 |
| FR2983042A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-05-31 | Loic Muller | Creation d'une chaussure a semelles interchangeables pour pratiquer divers activites |
| ITMO20130329A1 (it) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-04 | Adriano Calzolari | Calzatura |
| WO2018130864A1 (fr) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | Peter Melanie | Dispositifs ergonomiques d'ajustement de hauteur et d'amortissement pour chaussures de course |
| US20180317596A1 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-08 | Carl Cox | Ski boot assembly |
| US10398191B2 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2019-09-03 | Carl Cox | Ski boot assembly |
| GB2639061A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2025-09-10 | Footwear Technical Services Ltd | An item of footwear |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4607585A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
| EP0214992A1 (fr) | 1987-03-25 |
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