USRE27575E - Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs - Google Patents
Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE27575E USRE27575E US27575DE USRE27575E US RE27575 E USRE27575 E US RE27575E US 27575D E US27575D E US 27575DE US RE27575 E USRE27575 E US RE27575E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- volume
- coupling
- yellow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 2
- MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 DIAZO Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEWLHZXCXRLJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzene-1,3-dicarboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C1N LEWLHZXCXRLJQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQNZKBRSEJLVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n-(2-oxobenzimidazol-5-yl)butanamide Chemical class C1=C(NC(=O)CC(=O)C)C=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 KQNZKBRSEJLVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXQNKKRGJJRMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1N RXQNKKRGJJRMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical group CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUWVIABDWDTJRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylazanide Chemical compound CC(C)[NH-] XUWVIABDWDTJRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/24—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D235/26—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/32—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing a reactive methylene group
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/02—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using azo dyes
- D06P1/04—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using azo dyes not containing metal
Definitions
- Water-insoluble monoazo-dyestuffs consisting of amino-isophthalic-diamides as diazo component and 5- acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolones as coupling component and process for their preparation.
- Said pigments are especially suitable for dyeing and printing plastics, caoutchouc, resins of natural or synthetic origin, fibrous textile materials or paper.
- the pigments can be used for the preparation of dispersion paints, lacquers and printing inks.
- the present invention relates to new and valuable, water-soluble monoazo dyestuffs of the general formula H C ONHR O (E COCO:
- ONHR X in which R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X stands for a hydrogen or halogen atom such as chlorine or bromine or a methyl, methoxy or ethoxy group and to a process for preparing them which comprises coupling diazoniurn compounds of S-amino-isophthalic acid amides having the general formula l CONHR with S-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolones of the general formula wherein R and X are defined as above.
- the diazo components may be prepared by known methods, for example by reacting S-nitro-isophthalic acid dichloride with ammonia or alkylamines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or by reaction of S-nitro-isophthalic acid esters and said compounds at raised temperatures.
- the soobtained S-nitro-isophthalic acid diamides can be transformed by catalytic reduction into the S-amino-isophthalic acid diamides.
- the coupling reaction may proceed in known manner, particularly in an aqueous medium, advantageously, in the presence of a non-ionic, anionic or cationic dispersing agent.
- the coupling mixture is usefully heated for some time, for example to the boil or under pressure at temperatures above 100 C., if desired, in the presence of an organic solvent, for example dichlorobenzene or dimethylformamide or resin soap.
- an organic solvent for example dichlorobenzene or dimethylformamide or resin soap.
- the dyestufis may as well be coupled in the presence of carrier materials suitable for preparing colored lacquers.
- the new pigment dyestuffs are appropriate for the production of printing inks, colored lacquers or dispersion paints, for coloring caoutchouc, plastics, resins of natural or synthetic origin. Furthermore they may serve for pigment printing on a substrate, particularly on fibrous textile materials or other structures having a flat surface, for example paper as well as for other uses, for example in a finely divided form for spin-coloration of viscose rayon or cellulose ethers or esters, polyamidies, polyurethanes, polyglycol terephthalates or polyacrylonitrile or for colouring paper.
- the dyestuffs of the invention are easy to work in .the above-mentioned media.
- the dyeings display good fastness to light, weathering and migration. They are resistant to the action of heat and chemicals, especially solvents.
- EXAMPLE 1 18 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid diamide were stirred for 15 minutes with 50 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid. The mixture was subsequently diazotized at 20 C. with an equivalent amount of nitrosylsulfuric acid, stirred on for 30 minutes, poured in 400 parts by volume of water and clarified with kieselguhr. A possible excess of nitrous acid was destroyed with amidosulfonic acid.
- the coupling mixture was heated to the boil, the product suction-filtered hot, washed thoroughly with water and dried at 65 C.
- the resulting yellow pigment was pulverized and heated for one and a half hours with 600 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid at C. Thereafter, the dyestufi was suction-filtered, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried.
- a yellow soft-grained pigment of a pure coloration was obtained which incorporated in polyvinylchloride, a lacquer, a printing paste or a dispersion paint yielded yellow dyeings very fast to light, overvarnishing and bleeding in polyvinyl chloride and very resistant to the action of heat.
- EXAMPLE 2 23.5 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid-bis-N,N-ethylamide were stirred together for about one hour with 60 parts by volume of 5 N hydrochloric acid and 60 parts by volume of water. The whole was diluted with 150 parts by volume of water and diazotized at O-5 C. with 20 parts by volume of S-normal sodium nitrite solution. The solution was clarified with kieselguhr and a possible excess of nitrous acid removed with amidosulfonic acid.
- the diazo solution was poured at approximately 20 C. with good stirring in an acetic acid suspension of the coupling component prepared as follows:
- the coupling reaction was very quickly complete.
- the coupling mixture was brought to the boil, the product solution filtered, thoroughly washed with water and dried at 65 C.
- EXAMPLE 3 The coupling was conducted as described in Example 2. The dry dyestutf power was subsequently heated for 75 minutes to 70 C. together with 300 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid. It was suction-filtered, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried.
- EXAMPLE 4 26.3 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid bis-N,N-iso propylamide were diazotized as disclosed in Example 2. The coupling component suspension was prepared and the coupling conducted according to the same example.
- the so-obtained dry dyestulf powder was heated for one and a half hours with 470 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid to 100 C., isolated by suction-filtration, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried.
- the resulting pigment yielded reddish yellow colorations and practically corresponded in regard to fastness properties to the dyestuff of Example 1.
- EXAMPLE 5 The coupling was performed as indicated in Example 4. The dry dyestuif power was subsequently heated for 2 hours together with 280 parts by volume of o-dichlorobenzene. The dystuff was isolated by suction-filtration and washed with methanol until free from o-dichlorobenzene, finally washed with water and dried.
- the so-obtained pigment yielded dyeings which, practically, displayed as good fastness properties as the dyestuff of Example 4, however essentially more greenish in shade.
- EXAMPLE 6 20.8 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid bis-NN'-methylamide were diazotized in the manner of Example 2.
- the coupling component suspension was prepared as follows:
- Example 1 The coupling was carried out as indicated in Example 1.
- the dry dyestuff powder was subsequently heated for 4 hours with 360 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid to -ll0 C. After suction-filtration, washing with methanol and water and drying a yellow pigment was obtained having as good fastness properties as the dyestuif of Example 1.
- the following table shows a number of further dyestuffs that can be obtained in analogous manner and features the shades that gave said dyestuffs in prints.
- N(!3 o N NCHC ONH 1;
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
WATER-INSOLUBLE MONOAZO-DYESTUFFS CONSISTING OF 5AMINO-ISOPHTHALIC-DIAMIDES AS DIAZO COMPONENT AND 5ACETOACETYLAMINO-BENZIMIDAZOLONES AS COUPLING COMPONENT AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION. SAID PIGMENTS ARE ESPECIALLY SUITABLE FOR DYEING AND PRINTING PLASTICS, CAOUSTCHOUC, RESINS OF NATURAL OR SYNTHETIC ORIGIN, FIBROUS TEXTILE MATERIALS OR PAPER. MOREOVER, THE PIGMENTS CAN BE USED FOR THE PREPARATION OF DISPERSION PAINTS, LACQUERS AND PRINTING INKS.
Description
United States Patent Matter enclosed in heavy brackets appears in the original patent but forms no part of'this reissue specification; matter printed in italics indicates the additions made by reissue.
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Water-insoluble monoazo-dyestuffs consisting of amino-isophthalic-diamides as diazo component and 5- acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolones as coupling component and process for their preparation. Said pigments are especially suitable for dyeing and printing plastics, caoutchouc, resins of natural or synthetic origin, fibrous textile materials or paper. Moreover, the pigments can be used for the preparation of dispersion paints, lacquers and printing inks.
The present invention relates to new and valuable, water-soluble monoazo dyestuffs of the general formula H C ONHR O (E COCO:
ONHR X in which R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X stands for a hydrogen or halogen atom such as chlorine or bromine or a methyl, methoxy or ethoxy group and to a process for preparing them which comprises coupling diazoniurn compounds of S-amino-isophthalic acid amides having the general formula l CONHR with S-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolones of the general formula wherein R and X are defined as above.
The diazo components may be prepared by known methods, for example by reacting S-nitro-isophthalic acid dichloride with ammonia or alkylamines having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or by reaction of S-nitro-isophthalic acid esters and said compounds at raised temperatures. The soobtained S-nitro-isophthalic acid diamides can be transformed by catalytic reduction into the S-amino-isophthalic acid diamides.
Re. 27,575 Reissued Feb. 6, 1973 The coupling reaction may proceed in known manner, particularly in an aqueous medium, advantageously, in the presence of a non-ionic, anionic or cationic dispersing agent.
In order to obtain crystals of especially adequate structure, the coupling mixture is usefully heated for some time, for example to the boil or under pressure at temperatures above 100 C., if desired, in the presence of an organic solvent, for example dichlorobenzene or dimethylformamide or resin soap. Dyeings of remarkable purity and fastness are achieved when the dyestuffs of the invention are, after the coupling, treated as moist press cakes or dry powders with an organic solvent, for example pyridine, dimethylformamide, alcohol, glycol, glycolmonomethyl ether, glacial acetic acid, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene or nitrobenzene, either under reflux or at superatmospheric pressure at an elevated temperature or ground with a grinding auxiliary.
The dyestufis may as well be coupled in the presence of carrier materials suitable for preparing colored lacquers.
The new pigment dyestuffs are appropriate for the production of printing inks, colored lacquers or dispersion paints, for coloring caoutchouc, plastics, resins of natural or synthetic origin. Furthermore they may serve for pigment printing on a substrate, particularly on fibrous textile materials or other structures having a flat surface, for example paper as well as for other uses, for example in a finely divided form for spin-coloration of viscose rayon or cellulose ethers or esters, polyamidies, polyurethanes, polyglycol terephthalates or polyacrylonitrile or for colouring paper.
The dyestuffs of the invention are easy to work in .the above-mentioned media. The dyeings display good fastness to light, weathering and migration. They are resistant to the action of heat and chemicals, especially solvents.
The following examples illustrate the invention but they are not intended to limit it thereto, the parts and percentages being by weight unless otherwise mentioned.
EXAMPLE 1 18 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid diamide were stirred for 15 minutes with 50 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid. The mixture was subsequently diazotized at 20 C. with an equivalent amount of nitrosylsulfuric acid, stirred on for 30 minutes, poured in 400 parts by volume of water and clarified with kieselguhr. A possible excess of nitrous acid was destroyed with amidosulfonic acid.
24 parts of S-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone were dissolved at 2025 C. in a mixture of 200 parts by volume of water and 30 parts by volume of 10-normal sodium hydroxide solution. The solution was clarified with charcoal and the coupling components precipitated from the filtrate by adding 18 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid while stirring at 10 C. Subsequently, 20 parts by volume of an aqueous 10% solution of a reaction product of about 20 mols of ethylene oxide and stearyl alcohol were added thereto. Into this coupling component suspension the diazo solution was introduced at about 20 C. with thorough stirring while maintaining the pH value of about 5.5 constant. The coupling was immediately complete. The coupling mixture was heated to the boil, the product suction-filtered hot, washed thoroughly with water and dried at 65 C. The resulting yellow pigment was pulverized and heated for one and a half hours with 600 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid at C. Thereafter, the dyestufi was suction-filtered, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried. A yellow soft-grained pigment of a pure coloration was obtained which incorporated in polyvinylchloride, a lacquer, a printing paste or a dispersion paint yielded yellow dyeings very fast to light, overvarnishing and bleeding in polyvinyl chloride and very resistant to the action of heat.
3 EXAMPLE 2 23.5 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid-bis-N,N-ethylamide were stirred together for about one hour with 60 parts by volume of 5 N hydrochloric acid and 60 parts by volume of water. The whole was diluted with 150 parts by volume of water and diazotized at O-5 C. with 20 parts by volume of S-normal sodium nitrite solution. The solution was clarified with kieselguhr and a possible excess of nitrous acid removed with amidosulfonic acid.
The diazo solution was poured at approximately 20 C. with good stirring in an acetic acid suspension of the coupling component prepared as follows:
24 parts of S-acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone were stirred at 2025 C. with 200 parts by volume of Water and dissolved in the presence of 30 parts by volume of IO-normal sodium hydroxide solution. After clarification With charcoal the solution was introduced in about 30 minutes with thorough stirring into a solution of 300 parts by volume of water, 41 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid and 40 parts by volume of -normal sodium hydroxide solution containing, in addition, parts by volume of a 35% aqueous solution of a reaction product of about mols, of ethylene oxide and oleyl alcohol.
The coupling reaction was very quickly complete. The coupling mixture was brought to the boil, the product solution filtered, thoroughly washed with water and dried at 65 C.
The resulting reddish yellow pigment of good tinctorial strength yielded dyeings of analogous very good fastness properties as provided the dyestuff of Example 1.
EXAMPLE 3 The coupling was conducted as described in Example 2. The dry dyestutf power was subsequently heated for 75 minutes to 70 C. together with 300 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid. It was suction-filtered, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried.
In the described manner a pigment was obtained yielding substantially more greenish yellow dyeings than the dyestuff prepared in accordance with Example 2 but having analogous very good fastness properties.
EXAMPLE 4 26.3 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid bis-N,N-iso propylamide were diazotized as disclosed in Example 2. The coupling component suspension was prepared and the coupling conducted according to the same example.
The so-obtained dry dyestulf powder was heated for one and a half hours with 470 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid to 100 C., isolated by suction-filtration, washed with methanol and water until free from glacial acetic acid and dried.
The resulting pigment yielded reddish yellow colorations and practically corresponded in regard to fastness properties to the dyestuff of Example 1.
EXAMPLE 5 The coupling was performed as indicated in Example 4. The dry dyestuif power was subsequently heated for 2 hours together with 280 parts by volume of o-dichlorobenzene. The dystuff was isolated by suction-filtration and washed with methanol until free from o-dichlorobenzene, finally washed with water and dried.
The so-obtained pigment yielded dyeings which, practically, displayed as good fastness properties as the dyestuff of Example 4, however essentially more greenish in shade.
EXAMPLE 6 20.8 parts of S-amino-isophthalic acid bis-NN'-methylamide were diazotized in the manner of Example 2.
The coupling component suspension was prepared as follows:
25 parts of 7 methyl-5-acetoacetylan1in0benzimidazolone were dissolved in a mixture of 200 parts by volume of water and 60 parts by volume of 10 N sodium hydroxide solution at between 20-25 C. After clarifying with charcoal the coupling component was precipitated from the filtrate by addition of 18 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid while stirring at 30 C.
The coupling was carried out as indicated in Example 1. The dry dyestuff powder was subsequently heated for 4 hours with 360 parts by volume of glacial acetic acid to -ll0 C. After suction-filtration, washing with methanol and water and drying a yellow pigment was obtained having as good fastness properties as the dyestuif of Example 1.
The following table shows a number of further dyestuffs that can be obtained in analogous manner and features the shades that gave said dyestuffs in prints.
0 ONH 1'11 lia 1.1 -N=N(JHC0NH N C O 0 H i C 0 NH R I I-C 0 R R1 R2 Tint H H 01 Greenish yellow. H 01 H Yellow. H H Br Greenish yellow. H H CH; Yellow. H CH H Greenish yellow. H O CH; H Yellow. CH H H Do. CH3 H 01 Do. OH; 01 H Greenish yellow. CH H Br ellow. CH3 H CH3 D0. CH3 OH; H Reddish yellow. 02115 H H Greenish yellow. 11-03117 H H Yellow. i 0 11 H CH5 Reddish yellow. i CH1 OH; H Do. n-C4H H H Greenish yellow. l-C4Hu H H ellow.
What is claimed is: 1. A compound of the formula:
C O NHR O -N=N-orr-c0-NH -1g I C O CH: C 0 NH R X wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and X is hydrogen, chlorene, bromine, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy.
2. The compound of the formula:
H o ONHCHQ o l O C H3 0 0 NHCH:
3. The compound of the formula:
0 ONH; N(!3 o N=NCHC ONH 1;
I 0 on, 0 ONE;
4. The compound of the formula:
H 0 ONE OH; o
| o o 011 CONHCH; 0H;
5. The compound of the formula:
CONHCHzCHzCHs ONHOHzCHzCHa 6. The compound of the formula:
II N
CONHGzHs NH-CO (E O C H:
ONHCzHs 7. The compound of the formula:
H 0 0 NH, 0
| OONHi COCH3 6 References Cited 3,328,384 6/1967 Dietz et a1. 260157 LEWIS GOT TS, Primary Examiner D. M. PAPUGA, Assistant Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF0053909 | 1967-10-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USRE27575E true USRE27575E (en) | 1973-02-06 |
Family
ID=7106687
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27575D Expired USRE27575E (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1971-03-23 | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs |
| US27576D Expired USRE27576E (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1971-03-23 | Hscooc |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27576D Expired USRE27576E (en) | 1967-10-27 | 1971-03-23 | Hscooc |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | USRE27575E (en) |
| BE (1) | BE723012A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE1644231A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK132763C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1590042A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1216356A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL156433B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4277397A (en) | 1978-10-31 | 1981-07-07 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monoazo compounds deriving from 5-amino-benzimidazole-2-one-6-carboxylic acid |
| US4302388A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1981-11-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monoazo compounds deriving from meta-amino-benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetyl amino-benzimidazolone |
| US4302389A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1981-11-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azo compounds deriving from amino benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone |
| US4720304A (en) | 1984-09-19 | 1988-01-19 | Basf Farben+Fasern Aktiengesellschaft | Pigment formulations |
| US5190585A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1993-03-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Production of pigment compositions |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2144908C2 (en) * | 1971-09-08 | 1982-12-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | 5- (3- or 4-aminobenzenesulfonylamino) -benzimidazolones- (2) and processes for their preparation |
| DE2518922C2 (en) * | 1975-04-29 | 1982-08-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the preparation of 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone- (2) |
| DE2612391C2 (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1982-09-23 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the preparation of 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone- (2) |
| CH627200A5 (en) * | 1977-01-11 | 1981-12-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for preparing new monoazo pigments and use thereof for pigmenting macromolecular organic material |
| DE4335614A1 (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1995-04-27 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the preparation of 5-acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone-2 |
-
1967
- 1967-10-27 DE DE19671644231 patent/DE1644231A1/en active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-08-02 DE DE19681795051 patent/DE1795051A1/en active Pending
- 1968-10-23 NL NL6815145.A patent/NL156433B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-25 DK DK517868A patent/DK132763C/en active
- 1968-10-25 GB GB50687/68A patent/GB1216356A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-28 BE BE723012D patent/BE723012A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-28 FR FR1590042D patent/FR1590042A/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-03-23 US US27575D patent/USRE27575E/en not_active Expired
- 1971-03-23 US US27576D patent/USRE27576E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4302388A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1981-11-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monoazo compounds deriving from meta-amino-benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetyl amino-benzimidazolone |
| US4302389A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1981-11-24 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azo compounds deriving from amino benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone |
| US4368155A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1983-01-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monoazo compounds derived from meta-amino-benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone |
| US4504416A (en) | 1978-10-21 | 1985-03-12 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azo compounds deriving from amino benzoic acid anilides and acetoacetylamino-benzimidazolone |
| US4277397A (en) | 1978-10-31 | 1981-07-07 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Monoazo compounds deriving from 5-amino-benzimidazole-2-one-6-carboxylic acid |
| US4720304A (en) | 1984-09-19 | 1988-01-19 | Basf Farben+Fasern Aktiengesellschaft | Pigment formulations |
| US5190585A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1993-03-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Production of pigment compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL156433B (en) | 1978-04-17 |
| USRE27576E (en) | 1973-02-06 |
| DK132763B (en) | 1976-02-02 |
| DE1795052A1 (en) | 1972-02-10 |
| NL6815145A (en) | 1969-04-29 |
| FR1590042A (en) | 1970-04-06 |
| DE1795052B2 (en) | 1976-06-10 |
| DE1795051A1 (en) | 1972-04-13 |
| DK132763C (en) | 1976-07-05 |
| DE1644231A1 (en) | 1970-12-10 |
| BE723012A (en) | 1969-04-28 |
| GB1216356A (en) | 1970-12-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2782185A (en) | Disazo dyestuffs | |
| US3109842A (en) | Water-insoluble benzeneazo-5-aceto-acetylaminobenzimidazolone dyestuffs | |
| USRE27575E (en) | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US3542758A (en) | Basic monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US4024125A (en) | Dis-azo pigments deriving from bis-diazotized diamino-2-phenyl-benzazolones | |
| US3555003A (en) | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US4220586A (en) | Hetero-aryl azo acylamino substituted aceto-acetarylide pigments | |
| US3609135A (en) | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US3555002A (en) | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone containing monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US3250763A (en) | Water-insoluble monoazo-dyestuffs | |
| US4370269A (en) | Monoazo pigment derived from acetoacetylamino benzimidazolone | |
| US3118870A (en) | Water-insoluble monoazo-dyestuffs | |
| US4080321A (en) | Monoazo pigments from diazotized acylamino-anilines and acetoacetylamino benzimidazolones | |
| US4024124A (en) | Monoazo acetoacetylaminobenzimidazolone pigments containing carboxy group | |
| US3828019A (en) | Water-insoluble benzimidazolone-(5)-sulfonamidophenylene-azo-aryl dyestuffs | |
| US3770716A (en) | 2,4 - disubstituted-5-imino-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolium-3-yl azo aniline or naphthylamine dyestuffs | |
| US2936305A (en) | Water-insoluble disazo dyestuffs | |
| USRE25857E (en) | Water-insoluble benzeneazo-s-aceto- acetylaminobenzimidazolone dye- stuffs | |
| US3529984A (en) | Mixtures of water-insoluble disazo dyestuffs and process for preparing them | |
| US3331831A (en) | Benzindole basic dyestuffs | |
| US2873270A (en) | Monoazo dyestuffs | |
| US3583970A (en) | Mono azo pyrazolyl containing dyestuffs | |
| US3923774A (en) | Quinazolone containing phenyl-azo-pyridine compounds | |
| US3513154A (en) | Disazo dyestuffs containing a diazotized methyl or methoxy - p - chloroaniline coupled with an n,n' - (polyhalo - p-phenylene)-bisacetoacetamide | |
| US3658785A (en) | Disazo pigments |