USRE40882E1 - Antiviral nasal drops comprising recombinant interferon a biocompatible polymer and an antioxidant - Google Patents
Antiviral nasal drops comprising recombinant interferon a biocompatible polymer and an antioxidant Download PDFInfo
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- USRE40882E1 USRE40882E1 US11/256,624 US25662499D USRE40882E US RE40882 E1 USRE40882 E1 US RE40882E1 US 25662499 D US25662499 D US 25662499D US RE40882 E USRE40882 E US RE40882E
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- antioxidant
- interferon
- genetically engineered
- drug
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940044627 gamma-interferon Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003130 interferon gamma Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 5
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001064 anti-interferon Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062106 Respiratory tract infection viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000011132 hemopoiesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003284 homeostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000771 oncological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/19—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- A61K38/21—Interferons [IFN]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0043—Nose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/32—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. carbomers, poly(meth)acrylates, or polyvinyl pyrrolidone
Definitions
- the present invention can be used in pharmacology specifically in the preparation of interferon-containing compositions, which are capable of conserving their biological activity and can be administered intranasally, e.g. in the preparation of nasal drops.
- Interferon-containing preparations in addition to antiviral effects, cause strong immunomodulatory effects that induce several positive homeostatic shifts, antitumour effects, etc. (RU, Application 940942742 C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1997, RU, patent 20957544, C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1996).
- Medicines prepared from leukocytes or any other component of human blood are potentially hazardous and can transmit viral infection (hepatitis, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, AIDS, slow infections etc.).
- interferons have efficacy can be increased by using appropriate drug forms (with account taken of the specific pathogenetic features of the diseases) designed to deliver high concentrations of interferon to the focus of viral infection.
- appropriate drug forms with account taken of the specific pathogenetic features of the diseases
- interferon causes antiviral and immunomodulatory effects without cytostatic or other side effects.
- the closest analogue of this invention in terms of the nature of the drug and achieved result, is an antiviral drug form for intranasal administration containing human interferon, a biocompatible polymer (6% Polyglucin), and a buffer mixture with the following contents of ingredients per ml solution.
- the main idea of this invention was to develop of an antiviral drug form (nasal drops) containing a genetically engineered interferon, which would allow a prolonged contact with nasal mucous, act topically at the site of primary invasion and reproduction of influenza and other respiratory viruses, be easily absorbable, and have an optimal viscosity permitting the drug to spread over the mucous and be retained on it for a long time.
- an antiviral drug (nasal drops) containig containing a liquid interferon preparation (a genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon with viscosity of (1.1 ⁇ 30.0)*10 10 ⁇ 3 Pascal.second).
- the antiviral drug contains a biocompatible polymer, antioxidant, and buffer mixture with the following contents of ingredients per ml buffer mixture:
- TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (“EDTA”)) is used as an antioxidant, and polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or polyethylene oxide is used as a biocompatible polymer.
- the drug described here contains polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide at a ratio of 1:1-50.
- Variant 1 The technology of manufactured this drug (nasal drops) is the same for all variants described below.
- TRILON B® sodium salt of EDTA
- Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
- Variant 2 Proceed as described under Variant 1.
- Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
- Variant 3 Proceed as described under Variant 1.
- Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
- the antiviral drug obtained as described in the previous section has the appearance of a clear liquid whose viscosity differs between variants. Laboratory tests performed on cultured animal cells showed that the drug is not toxic and fully conserves its antiviral activity.
- the drug is safe, well-tolerated, and does not induce the formation of anti-interferon antibodies. It is administrated in nasal drops for treating acute respiratory disease and influence.
- the drug is administered intranasally two times a day (2-3 drops into each nostril) during the whole period of contact with a patient (each drop is equivalent to 500 IU).
- the drug is administrated at dose of 2-3 drops into each nostril every 3-4 hours for 5 days.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention can be used in pharmacology specifically in the preparation of interferon-containing compositions, which are capable of conserving their biological activity and can be administered intranasally, e.g. in the preparation of nasal drops. This invention essentially refers to an antiviral agent in the form of nasal drops that contains a genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon with a viscosity of (1.1−30.0)* 10 10−3 Pascal .second, a biocompatible polymer and a buffer mixture. The agent may further include an antioxidant, and the ingredients are contained in the following amounts per ml buffer mixture: 1,000 to 5,000 500,000 IU of genetically engineered interferon; 0.005 to 0.714 g of biocompatible polymer; and 0.0001 to 0.0008 g of an antioxidant. TRILON B® (disodium salt of EDTA) is used as the antioxidant, whereas polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or polyethylene oxide is (are) used as the biocompatible polymer(s) at polyvinylpyrrolidone/polyethylene oxide ratio of 1:1-50.
Description
The present application claims the benefit of priority of PCT International Application No. PCT/RU99/00320, filed on Sep. 6, 1999, which claims priority from Russian Federation patent application No. 9910066, filed Mar. 16, 1999.
The present invention can be used in pharmacology specifically in the preparation of interferon-containing compositions, which are capable of conserving their biological activity and can be administered intranasally, e.g. in the preparation of nasal drops.
Medicines containing interferons (natural, recombinant or genetically engineered) are widely used. Interferon-containing preparations, in addition to antiviral effects, cause strong immunomodulatory effects that induce several positive homeostatic shifts, antitumour effects, etc. (RU, Application 940942742 C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1997, RU, patent 20957544, C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1996).
In Russia, natural human interferons derived from leukocytes have been widely used for the treatment and prevention of influenza and acute viral respiratory infections (AVRI) since the late 1960s. This interferon was manufactured from expensive donor blood leukocyte preparations (RU, patent 2033180, C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1995. SU, Inventor's Certificate 297296, C1. A 61 K 36/21, 1977. RU, patent 2108804, C1. A 61 K 38/21, 1996).
Medicines prepared from leukocytes or any other component of human blood are potentially hazardous and can transmit viral infection (hepatitis, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, AIDS, slow infections etc.).
Because of this, recombinant and genetically engineered interferon preparations of the highest purification (up to 98% pure) are increasingly used for clinical purposes (FS 42-3279-96, VFS 42-2989-97, RU, Patent 2073522, C1. A 61 38/21, 1997, Ershov, F.I., Sistema interferona v norme i pri patologii (The Interferon System under Normal and Pathological Conditions); Moscow: Medicina, 1966, p.216.
These preparations are effective in treating oncological diseases by parenteral administration of high doses (3-10 million IU or more per 24 h) in repeated long courses. However, such doses often cause side effects, such as disorders haemopoiesis, suppression of the immune system, formation of anti-interferon antibodies etc.
However, the recent experience with clinical administration of interferons suggests that their efficacy can be increased by using appropriate drug forms (with account taken of the specific pathogenetic features of the diseases) designed to deliver high concentrations of interferon to the focus of viral infection. After such an administration, interferon causes antiviral and immunomodulatory effects without cytostatic or other side effects. This makes it expedient to develop various drug forms containing interferons designed for topical administration (suppositories, ointments, drops, aerosols, etc.) The closest analogue of this invention, in terms of the nature of the drug and achieved result, is an antiviral drug form for intranasal administration containing human interferon, a biocompatible polymer (6% Polyglucin), and a buffer mixture with the following contents of ingredients per ml solution.
| Interferon | (1-6.6) .10 IU | ||
| Biocompatible polymer (Polyglucin) | 5-30 | ||
| Buffer mixture | pH 7.0-7.6 in solution | ||
(RU. Patent 2095081, Cl. A 61 K 38/21, 1977).
However, intranasal drug forms containing recombinant or genetically engineered interferons have not been developed in Russia.
The main idea of this invention was to develop of an antiviral drug form (nasal drops) containing a genetically engineered interferon, which would allow a prolonged contact with nasal mucous, act topically at the site of primary invasion and reproduction of influenza and other respiratory viruses, be easily absorbable, and have an optimal viscosity permitting the drug to spread over the mucous and be retained on it for a long time.
To solver solve this problem, we developed an antiviral drug (nasal drops) containig containing a liquid interferon preparation (a genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon with viscosity of (1.1−30.0)*10 10−3 Pascal.second). The antiviral drug contains a biocompatible polymer, antioxidant, and buffer mixture with the following contents of ingredients per ml buffer mixture:
| Genetically engineered interferon | 1000-50,000 500,000 | IU | ||
| Biocompatible polymer | 0.005-0.714 | g | ||
| Antioxidant | 0.0001-0.0008 | g | ||
TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (“EDTA”)) is used as an antioxidant, and polyvinylpyrrolidone and/or polyethylene oxide is used as a biocompatible polymer. The drug described here contains polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide at a ratio of 1:1-50.
Variant 1. The technology of manufactured this drug (nasal drops) is the same for all variants described below. Prepare solutions of the following ingredients in separate containers: 50% polyethylene oxide, 6% polyvinylpyrrolidone and 10% aqueous TRILON B® (disodium salt of EDTA). Filter the solutions. Use phosphate-buffered saline as a solvent. Add these solutions to a manufacturing vessel in the specified sequence, and sterilize. Then add genetically engineered interferon. Mix the ingredients. Dispense the solution into appropriate containers, hermetically seal and label.
Suggested composition of the antiviral drug:
Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
| Genetically engineered interferon beta | 500,000 | IU |
| Polyvinylpyrrolidone | 0.014 | g |
| Polyethylene oxide | 0.7 | g |
| TRILON B ® (disodium salt of EDTA) | 0.0008 | g |
| Viscosity of solution | 30.0*10 10−3 | Pascal.second |
Variant 2: Proceed as described under Variant 1.
Suggested composition of the antiviral drug:
Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
| Genetically engineered interferon alpha | 10,000 | IU |
| Polyvinylpyrrolidone | 0.01 | g |
| Polyethylene oxide | 0.1 | g |
| TRILON B ® (disodium salt of EDTA) | 0.0004 | g |
| Viscosity of solution | 3.0*10 10−3 | Pascal.second |
Variant 3: Proceed as described under Variant 1.
Suggested composition of the antiviral drug:
Each milliliter of the buffer mixture contains:
| Genetically engineered interferon gamma | 1,000 | IU |
| Polyvinylpyrrolidone | 0.05 | g |
| TRILON B ® (disodium salt of EDTA) | 0.0001 | g |
| Viscosity of solution | 1.1*10 10−3 | Pascal.second |
Feasibility of Industrial-Scale Manufacture
The antiviral drug (nasal drops) obtained as described in the previous section has the appearance of a clear liquid whose viscosity differs between variants. Laboratory tests performed on cultured animal cells showed that the drug is not toxic and fully conserves its antiviral activity.
Clinical tests on 59 volunteers of 18-20 years showed that the drug is safe, well-tolerated, and does not induce the formation of anti-interferon antibodies. It is administrated in nasal drops for treating acute respiratory disease and influence. For prophylaxis of respiratory diseases, the drug is administered intranasally two times a day (2-3 drops into each nostril) during the whole period of contact with a patient (each drop is equivalent to 500 IU). For the treatment of influenza, the drug is administrated at dose of 2-3 drops into each nostril every 3-4 hours for 5 days.
Claims (10)
1. An antiviral drug presented as nasal drops comprising genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon, at least one biocompatible polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide, and a biocompatible antioxidantthe drug viscosity being 11-300 Pascal second , said antioxidant being TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), wherein the antiviral drug comprises per ml of a buffered saline solution:
the genetically engineered alpha, beta, or gamma interferon in an amount of 1,000-500,000 IU;
the at least one biocompatible polymer in an amount of 0.005-0.714 g; and
the antioxidant in an amount of 0.0001-0.0008 g.
2. The antiviral drug of claim 1 wherein the antioxidant is TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid).
3. The antiviral drug of claim 1 or claim 2 comprising polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide in a ratio of 1:1 to 1:50.
4. An antiviral drug presented as nasal drops comprising genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon, at least one biocompatible polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide, and a biocompatible antioxidant, said antioxidant being TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), wherein the antiviral drug comprises per ml of a buffered saline solution:
a.the genetically engineered alpha, beta or gamma interferon in an amount of 1,000-300,000 IU;
b.the at least one biocompatible polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxidein an amount of 0.005-0.714 g; and
c.the antioxidant in an amount of 0.0001-0.0008 gthe drug viscosity being 11-300 Pascal second .
5. The antiviral drug of claim 4 wherein the antioxidant is TRILON B® (disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid).
6. The antiviral drug of claim 4 or claim 5 comprising polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide.
7. The antiviral drug of claim 4 or claim 5 comprising polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide in a ratio of 1:1 to 1:50.
8. The antiviral drug of claim 1 , wherein said drug comprises per ml of buffered saline solution:
genetically engineered interferon beta in the amount of 500,000 IU,
polyvinylpyrrolidone in the amount of 0.014 g,
polyethylene oxide in the amount of 0.7 g, and
Trilon B® in the amount of 0.0008 g.
9. The antiviral drug of claim 1 , wherein said drug comprises per ml of buffered saline solution:
genetically engineered interferon alpha in the amount of 10,000 IU,
polyvinylpyrrolidone in the amount of 0.01 g,
polyethylene oxide in the amount of 0.1 g, and
Trilon B® in the amount of 0.0004 g.
10. The antiviral drug of claim 1 , wherein said drug comprises per ml of buffered saline solution:
genetically engineered interferon gamma in the amount of 1,000 IU,
polyvinylpyrrolidone in the amount of 0.05 g, and
Trilon B® in the amount of 0.0001 g.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU99100666A RU2140285C1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-01-25 | Antiviral agent - nasal drops "grippferon" |
| PCT/RU1999/000320 WO2000054798A1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-09-06 | Antiviral agent in the form of nose drops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USRE40882E1 true USRE40882E1 (en) | 2009-08-25 |
Family
ID=20214625
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/936,470 Ceased US6635243B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-09-06 | Antiviral nasal drops comprising recombinant interferon a biocompatible polymer and an antioxidant |
| US11/256,624 Expired - Lifetime USRE40882E1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-09-06 | Antiviral nasal drops comprising recombinant interferon a biocompatible polymer and an antioxidant |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/936,470 Ceased US6635243B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-09-06 | Antiviral nasal drops comprising recombinant interferon a biocompatible polymer and an antioxidant |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6635243B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1314436B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1166405C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE434441T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU776182B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2372099C (en) |
| CY (1) | CY1110352T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69941033D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK1314436T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2329204T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1314436E (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2140285C1 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA72916C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000054798A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2187330C1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-08-20 | Гапонюк Петр Яковлевич | Antiviral agent |
| RU2195315C2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-12-27 | Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт | Method of treatment of children of first year life with acute respiratory viral disease |
| US20040037809A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-02-26 | Nastech Pharmaceutical Company Inc. | Compositions and methods for enhanced mucosal delivery of interferon beta |
| RU2220738C1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-01-10 | Гапонюк Петр Яковлевич | Agent for rhinitis treatment |
| RU2220739C1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-01-10 | Гапонюк Петр Яковлевич | Intranasal agent |
| RU2220740C1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-01-10 | Гапонюк Петр Яковлевич | Agent for treatment of allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis |
| MXPA06014215A (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2007-05-04 | Nastech Pharm Co | Intranasal formulations of interferon beta free of stabilizers that are proteins or polypeptides. |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1314436A1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| CA2372099C (en) | 2011-10-18 |
| US6635243B1 (en) | 2003-10-21 |
| ATE434441T1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
| ES2329204T3 (en) | 2009-11-23 |
| DK1314436T3 (en) | 2009-11-02 |
| UA72916C2 (en) | 2005-05-16 |
| EP1314436B1 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
| CA2372099A1 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| EP1314436A4 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| CY1110352T1 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN1166405C (en) | 2004-09-15 |
| WO2000054798A1 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| AU5766599A (en) | 2000-10-04 |
| DE69941033D1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
| PT1314436E (en) | 2009-09-28 |
| CN1344165A (en) | 2002-04-10 |
| RU2140285C1 (en) | 1999-10-27 |
| AU776182B2 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
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