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USB375220I5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
USB375220I5
USB375220I5 US37522073A USB375220I5 US B375220 I5 USB375220 I5 US B375220I5 US 37522073 A US37522073 A US 37522073A US B375220 I5 USB375220 I5 US B375220I5
Authority
US
United States
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to US375220A priority Critical patent/US3920417A/en
Priority to CA198,536A priority patent/CA1029197A/en
Publication of USB375220I5 publication Critical patent/USB375220I5/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3920417A publication Critical patent/US3920417A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
US375220A 1973-06-29 1973-06-29 Method of gasifying carbonaceous material Expired - Lifetime US3920417A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US375220A US3920417A (en) 1973-06-29 1973-06-29 Method of gasifying carbonaceous material
CA198,536A CA1029197A (en) 1973-06-29 1974-04-30 Carbonaceous material gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US375220A US3920417A (en) 1973-06-29 1973-06-29 Method of gasifying carbonaceous material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
USB375220I5 true USB375220I5 (en) 1975-01-28
US3920417A US3920417A (en) 1975-11-18

Family

ID=23480001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US375220A Expired - Lifetime US3920417A (en) 1973-06-29 1973-06-29 Method of gasifying carbonaceous material

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3920417A (en)
CA (1) CA1029197A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4309024A (en) 1977-07-18 1982-01-05 Modern Equipment Company Cupola with auxiliary gas generator
FR2520375A1 (en) * 1982-01-26 1983-07-29 Iakovenko Marinitch Vladimir Modular gasification appts. for combustible materials - such as garbage on straw, using towers for combustion, steam generation, and washing of gases
EP0159420A1 (en) * 1984-03-20 1985-10-30 JAMES HOWDEN & COMPANY LIMITED Reactor for gasifying solid fuel
US4813179A (en) 1986-04-01 1989-03-21 Distrigaz S.A. Process for the cocurrent gasification of coal
CN108841419A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-20 洛阳智多鑫机械科技有限公司 A kind of rotating supporting device used for UGI coal gasification burner

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069024A (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-01-17 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Two-stage gasification system
US4158552A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-06-19 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Entrained flow coal gasifier
US4175929A (en) * 1978-08-29 1979-11-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for control of pollutants generated during coal gasification
US4346317A (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-08-24 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Gasified coal-fired system
US4332641A (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-01 Conoco, Inc. Process for producing calcined coke and rich synthesis gas
SE434163B (en) * 1981-03-10 1984-07-09 Skf Steel Eng Ab SET AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING A MAIN COOLOXIDE AND VETGAN CONTAINING GAS FROM COAL AND / OR CARBON-CONTAINING INGREDIENTS
US4439210A (en) * 1981-09-25 1984-03-27 Conoco Inc. Method of catalytic gasification with increased ash fusion temperature
AT387786B (en) * 1984-03-22 1989-03-10 Waagner Biro Ag METHOD FOR THE GASIFICATION OF CARBONATED MATERIALS
GB2183249A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-06-03 James Willis Associates Ltd Thermal reactor
DE4226015C1 (en) * 1992-08-06 1994-01-13 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Process for the disposal of solid and liquid waste in the gasification process in fixed bed pressure gasification
US5370715A (en) * 1993-04-27 1994-12-06 Kortzeborn; Robert N. Waste destructor and method of converting wastes to fluid fuel
CA2132689C (en) * 1993-09-28 1998-02-03 David A. Stats Two stage carbonizer
TW245651B (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-04-21 Babcock & Wilcox Co Black liquor gasifier
GB9925199D0 (en) * 1999-10-25 1999-12-22 Mortimer Tech Holdings Process for the production of gaseous fuel
DE10028394B4 (en) * 2000-06-13 2008-12-04 Herlt Sonnenenergiesysteme Method and apparatus for gasifying large-scale solid fuels, in particular bales of biomass
DE10127138C2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2003-12-24 Nachhaltige Stoffnutzung Mbh G Method and device for generating a fuel gas from biomass
US20020020363A1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-21 Scotlund Stivers Pressure relief system
US20020020112A1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-21 Scotlund Stivers Process and apparatus for manufacturing fuel gas and liquid fuels from trash, other waste materials and solid fuels
DE20200095U1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-05-08 Umweltkontor Renewable Energy AG, 04158 Leipzig Co-current shaft reactor
DE10226862B3 (en) * 2002-06-15 2004-01-29 Gesellschaft für Nachhaltige Stoffnutzung mbH Method and device for generating a fuel gas from biomass
US20090100752A1 (en) * 2004-06-26 2009-04-23 Sessa John P Device for converting carbonaceous matter into synthesis gas and associated methods
US8142528B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2012-03-27 General Electric Company Methods and systems of reducing viscosity of gasification system slag
WO2007133511A2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-22 Ceramatec, Inc. Plasma-catalyzed, thermally-integrated, reformer for fuel cell systems
US7736402B2 (en) * 2006-07-11 2010-06-15 Crorey Jr William G Biomass gasifier
US8618436B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2013-12-31 Ceramatec, Inc. Apparatus and method of oxidation utilizing a gliding electric arc
JP5180236B2 (en) 2007-02-23 2013-04-10 セラマテック・インク Ceramic electrode for sliding electric arc
US8105401B2 (en) 2007-07-10 2012-01-31 Refill Energy, Inc. Parallel path, downdraft gasifier apparatus and method
US9359567B2 (en) 2007-07-10 2016-06-07 Stratean, Inc. Gasification method using feedstock comprising gaseous fuel
US8211191B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2012-07-03 Phillips 66 Company Upright gasifier
US8506660B2 (en) * 2007-09-12 2013-08-13 General Electric Company Nozzles for use with gasifiers and methods of assembling the same
GB2453111B (en) * 2007-09-25 2010-12-08 Refgas Ltd Gasification
WO2010017513A2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-11 Ceramatec, Inc. Plasma-catalyzed fuel reformer
CN103154210B (en) * 2010-08-16 2015-07-22 能源与环境研究中心基金会 Sandwich gasification process for high-efficiency conversion of carbonaceous fuels to clean syngas with zero residual carbon discharge
US8945507B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2015-02-03 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for operating a gasifier
US8673181B2 (en) 2011-08-11 2014-03-18 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for starting up a gasifier
US9388980B2 (en) 2011-12-15 2016-07-12 Kellogg Brown + Root LLC Systems and methods for gasifying a hydrocarbon feedstock
US9080768B2 (en) 2012-11-08 2015-07-14 General Electric Company Gasifier preheater fuel system and methods of assembling same
US9017437B2 (en) 2012-12-11 2015-04-28 Ceramatec, Inc. Method for forming synthesis gas using a plasma-catalyzed fuel reformer
SI25770A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-31 Teos Perne Process of gasification of solid materials that contain carbon, with an emphasized tar concentration and their catalytic conversion into carbon monoxide and hydrogen
DE102020208690B4 (en) 2020-07-10 2022-02-24 Vyacheslav Ivanov A. Gas generation plant and gas generation process for generating hydrogen-containing synthesis gas

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042998A (en) * 1932-01-16 1936-06-02 Combustion Utilities Corp Oil gasification process
US2111579A (en) * 1933-07-07 1938-03-22 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Gasification of fine-grained solid fuels
US2133496A (en) * 1933-11-16 1938-10-18 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Gas generating process
US2281562A (en) * 1939-12-15 1942-05-05 Emulsions Process Corp Fuel gas production
US2558746A (en) * 1948-02-10 1951-07-03 Texas Co Production of carbon monoxide and other gases from carbonaceous materials
US2657124A (en) * 1948-12-30 1953-10-27 Texas Co Generation of heating gas from solid fuels
US2662006A (en) * 1953-01-16 1953-12-08 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Gas manufacture
US2691573A (en) * 1950-12-15 1954-10-12 Phillips Petroleum Co Desulfurization in the gasification of coal
US2830883A (en) * 1954-04-29 1958-04-15 Texas Co Gasification of sulfur-bearing carbonaceous fuels
US3186830A (en) * 1963-05-20 1965-06-01 William H Moore Melting process

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2042998A (en) * 1932-01-16 1936-06-02 Combustion Utilities Corp Oil gasification process
US2111579A (en) * 1933-07-07 1938-03-22 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Gasification of fine-grained solid fuels
US2133496A (en) * 1933-11-16 1938-10-18 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Gas generating process
US2281562A (en) * 1939-12-15 1942-05-05 Emulsions Process Corp Fuel gas production
US2558746A (en) * 1948-02-10 1951-07-03 Texas Co Production of carbon monoxide and other gases from carbonaceous materials
US2657124A (en) * 1948-12-30 1953-10-27 Texas Co Generation of heating gas from solid fuels
US2691573A (en) * 1950-12-15 1954-10-12 Phillips Petroleum Co Desulfurization in the gasification of coal
US2662006A (en) * 1953-01-16 1953-12-08 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Gas manufacture
US2830883A (en) * 1954-04-29 1958-04-15 Texas Co Gasification of sulfur-bearing carbonaceous fuels
US3186830A (en) * 1963-05-20 1965-06-01 William H Moore Melting process

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4309024A (en) 1977-07-18 1982-01-05 Modern Equipment Company Cupola with auxiliary gas generator
FR2520375A1 (en) * 1982-01-26 1983-07-29 Iakovenko Marinitch Vladimir Modular gasification appts. for combustible materials - such as garbage on straw, using towers for combustion, steam generation, and washing of gases
EP0159420A1 (en) * 1984-03-20 1985-10-30 JAMES HOWDEN & COMPANY LIMITED Reactor for gasifying solid fuel
US4813179A (en) 1986-04-01 1989-03-21 Distrigaz S.A. Process for the cocurrent gasification of coal
CN108841419A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-20 洛阳智多鑫机械科技有限公司 A kind of rotating supporting device used for UGI coal gasification burner
CN108841419B (en) * 2018-09-06 2023-09-29 南京横溪农业发展有限公司 Rotary supporting device for UGI coal gasification furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1029197A (en) 1978-04-11
US3920417A (en) 1975-11-18

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