[go: up one dir, main page]

US918813A - Wrapper-cutting mechanism. - Google Patents

Wrapper-cutting mechanism. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US918813A
US918813A US1908435110A US918813A US 918813 A US918813 A US 918813A US 1908435110 A US1908435110 A US 1908435110A US 918813 A US918813 A US 918813A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wrapper
strip
wrappers
cutting
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Harry Yarrington Armstrong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1908435110 priority Critical patent/US918813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US918813A publication Critical patent/US918813A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495—Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49503—Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad
    • H01L23/4951—Chip-on-leads or leads-on-chip techniques, i.e. inner lead fingers being used as die pad
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • B27L5/08—Severing sheets or segments from veneer strips; Shearing devices therefor; Making veneer blanks, e.g. trimming to size
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49995—Shaping one-piece blank by removing material
    • Y10T29/49996—Successive distinct removal operations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/525—Operation controlled by detector means responsive to work
    • Y10T83/541—Actuation of tool controlled in response to work-sensing means
    • Y10T83/543—Sensing means responsive to work indicium or irregularity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8765—Magnet- or solenoid-actuated tool
    • Y10T83/8768—Solenoid core is tool or tool support

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a novel mechanism for cutting wrappers of a predetermined length from a continuous wrapper strip, and the invention consists in the matters hereinafter set forth and more particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
  • the object of my inventlon is to provide an exceedingly simple, eliicient and reliable mechanism for severing wrappers from av continuous strip, and so arranged as to out each wrapper of a predetermined length, with the printed label of the wrapper arranged symmetrically on each wrapper in case the wrappers bear printed labels.
  • a wrapper cutting mechanism made in accordance with my invention embraces, ingeneral terms, means for feeding a wrapper strip endwise thereof, a cutting device for severing the wrappers from the strip, and electrically operated means for operating said cutting device, having circuitclosing contact which are adapted for wiping engagement with a thin body of conducting material carried by or impressed on the wrapper strip, whereby when said circuit closing contacts engage said conducting material, the circuit is closed to bring the cutting device against the strip on a line to sever a wrapper of proper length from the strip.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical section illustrating the essential features of my wrap er cutting mechanism and one ractical app ication thereof.
  • Fig. 2 is an e evation' of the parts shown in Fig. 1, showing also the operating circuit.
  • 10 designates a roll of the wrapper strip which is supported on a mandrel 11 mounted on the outer ends of arms 12 fixed to a stationary part of the machine.
  • the wrapper strip 14 extends downwardly from the roll and is fed between upper and lower pairs of feed rollers 15, 16 towardand into a wrapper recess 17 that is located below a chute 18 through which the articles lt) to be wrapped are passed to bring the same into contact with said wrapper which is severed from the strip and delivered 'into said recess.
  • the said articles 19 are delivered one at a time to the wrapping mechanism-by means of a plunger 20 which reciprocates through the lower end of a hopper 21 in which said articles to be wrapped are contained.
  • pairs of feed rollers 15 and 16 is a horizontally swinging wrapper severing knife 25 which extends at right angles .to the path of the wrapper strip.
  • 'Said'knife is formed or carried y a lever 26 which is hinged to a bracket 27 located at one side of the path of the wrapper strip.
  • Said lever is widened to form auarmature 28 which is located ad- 'jacent to and cooperates with an electromagnet 29'which may be supported in any suitable manner on the machine frame.
  • Said magnet 29 is included in circuit with a battery 30 and two circuit closing contacts 31, 31, which latter are insulated from each other.
  • a Said circuit closing contacts have the form of flat thin plates or bars and are supportedqon a transverse bar 32 that is attached at its ends to the outer ends of arms 33, 33 fixed to a stationary part of the machine.
  • Said contact strips 31, 31 are formed with curved contact ends 34 which are adapted to lightly en age the wrapper strip as it passes downwardly.
  • the said wrapper strip is provided at uniformly spaced distances apart throughout its'length andon the side thereof facing toward said circuit closing contacts with thin bodies of conducting material 36 such, for instance, as a carbon composition.
  • the said bodies of conducting material have the form ⁇ as herein shown, of narrow strips or areas which extend transversely across the strip and are imprinted on 'the face of the i wrapper strip ofsuch length as to be engaged by both of the circuit closing contacts 31 as they pass the latter.
  • a circuit is established through the battery 30 and the electro-magnet 29 thereby energizing the latter and drawing its armature 28 toward the same and swinging the cutting knife 25 against the wrapper strip to sever a wrapper therefrom.
  • a suitable backing or abutment 40 may be arranged on the side of the strip opposite to the knife, against which the knife operates to sever the wrapper from the strip.
  • the said knife and lever carrying the same tends to nor,- mally assume a position retracted from the wrapper strip, as indicated in Fig. 1, so as not to interfere with the travel of the wrapper strip past the same, and is drawn or swung against the wrapper strip to sever a wrapper therefrom when the circuit is closed in the manner stated.
  • the apparatus described afi'ords an exceedingly simple and effective means for severing wrappers from a strip and operates in such manner as to insure that wrappers of uniform length will be severed from the strip.
  • the bodies 36 of the conducting material on the wrapper strip are so thin and light as not to in any manner interfere with the subsequent use of the wrapper, the current required to operate the mechanism being small.
  • Mechanism for severing wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising means for feeding the wrapper strip endwise, a cutting device, an electro-magnetic device for operating the cutting device to sever a wrapper from the strip, and an electric circuit in which said electro-lnagnetic device is included, embracing two insulated circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin conducting bodies imprinted on said wrapper strip.
  • Mechanism for severing wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising means for feeding the Wrapper strip endwise, a swinging lever carrying a knife for severing wrappers from the strip, an electromagnet acting on said lever to swing the knife against said strip to sever wrappers therefrom, and an electric circuit embracing circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin conducting bodies imprinted transversely across the wrapper strip and separated thereon longitudinally of the strip.
  • Mechanism for cutting wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising upper and lower pairs of feed rolls between which the wrapper is fed endwise, a cutting device for severing wrappers from said strip located between said feed rolls, an electromagnetic device for operating the cutting device, and an electric circuit including said electro-magnetic device provided with two circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin insulating bodies imprinted on the wrapper strip.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

H. Y. ARMSTRONG.
WRAPPER CUTTING, MEGHANISM. APPLIAOATION FILED MAY 26, 1908.
' 918,813. Patnpeii Apr. 20, 1909.
' I Emma/07? UNITED STATES PATENT orFIoEj.
HARR I YARRINGTON ARMSTRONG, OF ELGIN, ILLINOIS.
. WRAPPER-CUTTING ldECHANISM.
Specification of Letterslatent.
Patented April 20, 1909.
Application filed. May 26, 1908. Serial No. 435,110.
thereon, which form a part of this speoifica- 'tion.
This invention relates to a novel mechanism for cutting wrappers of a predetermined length from a continuous wrapper strip, and the invention consists in the matters hereinafter set forth and more particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
The object of my inventlon is to provide an exceedingly simple, eliicient and reliable mechanism for severing wrappers from av continuous strip, and so arranged as to out each wrapper of a predetermined length, with the printed label of the wrapper arranged symmetrically on each wrapper in case the wrappers bear printed labels.
A wrapper cutting mechanism made in accordance with my invention embraces, ingeneral terms, means for feeding a wrapper strip endwise thereof, a cutting device for severing the wrappers from the strip, and electrically operated means for operating said cutting device, having circuitclosing contact which are adapted for wiping engagement with a thin body of conducting material carried by or impressed on the wrapper strip, whereby when said circuit closing contacts engage said conducting material, the circuit is closed to bring the cutting device against the strip on a line to sever a wrapper of proper length from the strip. 7
As shown in the drawings :-Figure 1 is a vertical section illustrating the essential features of my wrap er cutting mechanism and one ractical app ication thereof. Fig. 2 is an e evation' of the parts shown in Fig. 1, showing also the operating circuit.
As shown in the drawings, 10 designates a roll of the wrapper strip which is supported on a mandrel 11 mounted on the outer ends of arms 12 fixed to a stationary part of the machine. The wrapper strip 14: extends downwardly from the roll and is fed between upper and lower pairs of feed rollers 15, 16 towardand into a wrapper recess 17 that is located below a chute 18 through which the articles lt) to be wrapped are passed to bring the same into contact with said wrapper which is severed from the strip and delivered 'into said recess.
The said articles 19 are delivered one at a time to the wrapping mechanism-by means of a plunger 20 which reciprocates through the lower end of a hopper 21 in which said articles to be wrapped are contained. The mechanism herein shown 1s deslgned for use in connection with a machine for wrapping chewing gum, of the construction illustrated in my pending application for U. S. Letters Patent, Serial No. 371,622 filed May 3rd, 1907. 1 have herein indicated only so much of the wrapping machine as'is necessary to show the ap licat'ion of myinvention thereto and have illustrated only the essential features of the cutting mechanism itself- Located between the upper and .lower.
pairs of feed rollers 15 and 16 is a horizontally swinging wrapper severing knife 25 which extends at right angles .to the path of the wrapper strip. 'Said'knife is formed or carried y a lever 26 which is hinged to a bracket 27 located at one side of the path of the wrapper strip. Said lever is widened to form auarmature 28 which is located ad- 'jacent to and cooperates with an electromagnet 29'which may be supported in any suitable manner on the machine frame. Said magnet 29 is included in circuit with a battery 30 and two circuit closing contacts 31, 31, which latter are insulated from each other. A Said circuit closing contacts have the form of flat thin plates or bars and are supportedqon a transverse bar 32 that is attached at its ends to the outer ends of arms 33, 33 fixed to a stationary part of the machine. Said contact strips 31, 31 are formed with curved contact ends 34 which are adapted to lightly en age the wrapper strip as it passes downwardly. The said wrapper strip is provided at uniformly spaced distances apart throughout its'length andon the side thereof facing toward said circuit closing contacts with thin bodies of conducting material 36 such, for instance, as a carbon composition. The said bodies of conducting material have the form\as herein shown, of narrow strips or areas which extend transversely across the strip and are imprinted on 'the face of the i wrapper strip ofsuch length as to be engaged by both of the circuit closing contacts 31 as they pass the latter. When said circuit closing contacts are engaged with the conducting bodies 36, a circuit is established through the battery 30 and the electro-magnet 29 thereby energizing the latter and drawing its armature 28 toward the same and swinging the cutting knife 25 against the wrapper strip to sever a wrapper therefrom. A suitable backing or abutment 40 may be arranged on the side of the strip opposite to the knife, against which the knife operates to sever the wrapper from the strip. The said knife and lever carrying the same tends to nor,- mally assume a position retracted from the wrapper strip, as indicated in Fig. 1, so as not to interfere with the travel of the wrapper strip past the same, and is drawn or swung against the wrapper strip to sever a wrapper therefrom when the circuit is closed in the manner stated.
The apparatus described afi'ords an exceedingly simple and effective means for severing wrappers from a strip and operates in such manner as to insure that wrappers of uniform length will be severed from the strip. The bodies 36 of the conducting material on the wrapper strip are so thin and light as not to in any manner interfere with the subsequent use of the wrapper, the current required to operate the mechanism being small.
'It will, of course, be understood that in the practical adaptation of my invention to different machines, the relative arrangement of the parts will be changed and different means will be employed for feeding and guiding the wrapper strip past the cuttin device. I. claim as my invention 1. Mechanism for severing wrappers from a continuous wrap er strip comprising means for feeding t e wrapper strip endwise, a cutting device, electrically operated means for actuating the cutting devlce embracing circuit closing contacts adapted for engagement with longitudinally spaced bodies of conducting material on the face of the wrapper strip.
2. Mechanism for severing wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising means for feeding the wrapper strip endwise, a cutting device, an electro-magnetic device for operating the cutting device to sever a wrapper from the strip, and an electric circuit in which said electro-lnagnetic device is included, embracing two insulated circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin conducting bodies imprinted on said wrapper strip.
3. Mechanism for severing wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising means for feeding the Wrapper strip endwise, a swinging lever carrying a knife for severing wrappers from the strip, an electromagnet acting on said lever to swing the knife against said strip to sever wrappers therefrom, and an electric circuit embracing circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin conducting bodies imprinted transversely across the wrapper strip and separated thereon longitudinally of the strip.
4. Mechanism for cutting wrappers from a continuous wrapper strip comprising upper and lower pairs of feed rolls between which the wrapper is fed endwise, a cutting device for severing wrappers from said strip located between said feed rolls, an electromagnetic device for operating the cutting device, and an electric circuit including said electro-magnetic device provided with two circuit closing contacts adapted for wiping engagement with thin insulating bodies imprinted on the wrapper strip.
In testimony, thatI claim the foregoing as my invention I aflix my signature 'in the presence of two witnesses, this 1st day of May A. D. 1908.
'HARRY YARRINGTON ARMSTRONG.
Vitnesses WILLIAM L. HALL, GEORGE R. WILKINS.
US1908435110 1908-05-26 1908-05-26 Wrapper-cutting mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US918813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1908435110 US918813A (en) 1908-05-26 1908-05-26 Wrapper-cutting mechanism.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1908435110 US918813A (en) 1908-05-26 1908-05-26 Wrapper-cutting mechanism.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US918813A true US918813A (en) 1909-04-20

Family

ID=2987248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US1908435110 Expired - Lifetime US918813A (en) 1908-05-26 1908-05-26 Wrapper-cutting mechanism.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US918813A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2562702A (en) * 1946-12-30 1951-07-31 Western Electric Co Article forming apparatus
US2569785A (en) * 1945-06-12 1951-10-02 Sporing Percy Archibald Means for applying metal foil to paper in strip form
US2571976A (en) * 1946-10-19 1951-10-16 Mishawaka Rubber & Woolen Mfg Strip cutter and marker
US2659435A (en) * 1948-04-22 1953-11-17 Martin S Mansson Tape cutting machine
US2847068A (en) * 1948-11-20 1958-08-12 Kendall & Co Elastic band forming and feeding apparatus
US2881516A (en) * 1954-06-15 1959-04-14 American Can Co Method of preparing and handling coated sheet material
US2918971A (en) * 1953-09-21 1959-12-29 Carl Heinz Muller Apparatus for the automatic control of working operations at moving platelike, sheet-like, or band-like electrically non-conductive material
US2947272A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-08-02 Condenser Machinery Corp Tabbing machine
US2971627A (en) * 1956-10-10 1961-02-14 Mach Automatiques Modernes Means for positioning an account or record sheet in an accounting machine
US3023656A (en) * 1958-10-20 1962-03-06 J F Scholten And Zonen N V Cutting device
US3068733A (en) * 1958-12-31 1962-12-18 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Automatic control in fabrication of printed wiring boards
US3237973A (en) * 1962-10-10 1966-03-01 Pateco Magnetically orientable wrapping materials and method of making and using same
US4785750A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-11-22 Burlington Industries, Inc. Automatic means of accurately detecting and cutting fabric panels

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2569785A (en) * 1945-06-12 1951-10-02 Sporing Percy Archibald Means for applying metal foil to paper in strip form
US2571976A (en) * 1946-10-19 1951-10-16 Mishawaka Rubber & Woolen Mfg Strip cutter and marker
US2562702A (en) * 1946-12-30 1951-07-31 Western Electric Co Article forming apparatus
US2659435A (en) * 1948-04-22 1953-11-17 Martin S Mansson Tape cutting machine
US2847068A (en) * 1948-11-20 1958-08-12 Kendall & Co Elastic band forming and feeding apparatus
US2918971A (en) * 1953-09-21 1959-12-29 Carl Heinz Muller Apparatus for the automatic control of working operations at moving platelike, sheet-like, or band-like electrically non-conductive material
US2881516A (en) * 1954-06-15 1959-04-14 American Can Co Method of preparing and handling coated sheet material
US2971627A (en) * 1956-10-10 1961-02-14 Mach Automatiques Modernes Means for positioning an account or record sheet in an accounting machine
US2947272A (en) * 1957-07-10 1960-08-02 Condenser Machinery Corp Tabbing machine
US3023656A (en) * 1958-10-20 1962-03-06 J F Scholten And Zonen N V Cutting device
US3068733A (en) * 1958-12-31 1962-12-18 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Automatic control in fabrication of printed wiring boards
US3237973A (en) * 1962-10-10 1966-03-01 Pateco Magnetically orientable wrapping materials and method of making and using same
US4785750A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-11-22 Burlington Industries, Inc. Automatic means of accurately detecting and cutting fabric panels

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US918813A (en) Wrapper-cutting mechanism.
US3369434A (en) Wire feed and cutoff
US3367822A (en) Method and apparatus for labeling containers
US2597634A (en) Combined heat sealing apparatus, code printer, and punch
US2720994A (en) Label feed and sealing mechanism
US2329669A (en) Label attaching machine
US1981229A (en) Electrically operated strip server
US3108032A (en) Web feeding mechanism and control means therefor
US736783A (en) Paper-blank-cutting mechanism.
US1286331A (en) Paper-web-control device for reel-fed rotary printing-machines.
US4437600A (en) Continuous wire feed arrangement for stapling apparatus
US3158522A (en) Configured web-cutting apparatus
US3250053A (en) Bottom wrap inserter
US1607528A (en) Intermittent driving mechanism for feeding continuous-strip material
US2815626A (en) Banding machine
US1915550A (en) Broken-web motor cut-out for wrapping machines
US2730359A (en) Web indexing apparatus for wrapping machines
US964077A (en) Envelop-loading machine.
US952782A (en) Means for attaching valve-strips to bags.
US2178922A (en) Web feeding and conditioning device
US2471310A (en) Tape severing device
US1095235A (en) Electric signal for hay-presses.
US2766665A (en) Apparatus for applying tear strings to wrappers
US1689110A (en) Cutting device
US1713757A (en) Automatic stopping device for printing presses and paper-folding machines