US904183A - Filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases. - Google Patents
Filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US904183A US904183A US42787508A US1908427875A US904183A US 904183 A US904183 A US 904183A US 42787508 A US42787508 A US 42787508A US 1908427875 A US1908427875 A US 1908427875A US 904183 A US904183 A US 904183A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- receivers
- explosive gases
- filling mass
- storing
- storing explosive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
- Y10S502/526—Sorbent for fluid storage, other than an alloy for hydrogen storage
Definitions
- the substance hitherto employed for this purpose has constituted substantially a ceramic material, such as cement, lime, clay or the like mixed with charcoal and silicious earth. Or it has been composed of charcoal and silicious earth mixed with some absorbent, such as -zinc oxid and zinc chlorid. Said substance has shown the inconvenience of bursting, when the same after having been filled in the receiver, is dried, so that the filling in fact has not constituted a whole brick, which is desirable for storing the acetylene gas.
- the resent invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages of prior compositions for the purpose specified and to produce a pasty mass which can be introduced through a. small opening in the gas receptacle and which will be thoroughly satisfactory in use.
- My invention consists broadly in incorporating fibers of elastic or plastic material, such as asbestos or the like, 1n pasty ceramic material in such proportions that the resultmg mass will be of a tough fibrous consistency.
- a filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases comprising pasty ceramic lnalterial mixed with fibers of elastic materia 2.
- a filling mass for receivers for storing explosive ases comprising pasty ceramic material, 0 arcoal and fibers of elastic material.
- A. filling mass for receivers for storin explosive gases comprising pasty ceramic material, charcoal, silicious earth and fibers of elastic material.
- a filling mass for receivers for storing explosive ases comprising pasty ceramic material, ciarcoal, silicious earth, zinc oxid, zinc chlorid, and asbestos fiber.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GUSTAF DA LEN, OF STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN ASSIGNOR TO AKTIEBOLAGET GAS ACCUMULATOR,
OF STOOKHOLM, SWEDEN.
Specification-.0! Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 17, 1908.
Application filed April 1a, 1908. min No. 427,875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Gus'rar DALr'iN, engi neer, subject of Sweden, residing at Stockholm, Sweden, have invented new and useful Improvements in Filling Masses for Receivers for Storing Explosive Gases, of which the following is a specification.
- It has been previously proposed for the purpose of storing explosive gases, such as acetylene gas, to employ blocks or bricks of porous material, such as asbestos, pulp and the like, which have been introduced isng blocks or bricks however necessitate a comparatively large opening in the receiver, for their introduction, and said openin must be closed by a cover, which in turn is difficult to get sufiiciently tight and moveover augments the weight of the receiver. For this reason it has been held more convenient to employ rolled receivers of the kind commonly used for storing liquid carbonic acid and to employ the filling substance in a pasty condition, so that it can be introduced in the receiver through a small opening, closed by a screw plug. The substance hitherto employed for this purpose has constituted substantially a ceramic material, such as cement, lime, clay or the like mixed with charcoal and silicious earth. Or it has been composed of charcoal and silicious earth mixed with some absorbent, such as -zinc oxid and zinc chlorid. Said substance has shown the inconvenience of bursting, when the same after having been filled in the receiver, is dried, so that the filling in fact has not constituted a whole brick, which is desirable for storing the acetylene gas.
The resent invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages of prior compositions for the purpose specified and to produce a pasty mass which can be introduced through a. small opening in the gas receptacle and which will be thoroughly satisfactory in use.
My invention consists broadly in incorporating fibers of elastic or plastic material, such as asbestos or the like, 1n pasty ceramic material in such proportions that the resultmg mass will be of a tough fibrous consistency.
The following ingredients mixed in the proportions specified yield a composition which is well adapted to serve the purposes of the invention:
Clay 20 grams Silicious earth 10 Charcoal 10 Zinc oxid 5 chlorid 5 -Asbestos fiber 5 Satisfactory results may be obtained by the use of pasty ceramic material and asbestos fiber alone, or with charcoal added thereto, but the best results are obtained by the use of the ingredients specified.
In using the material,-it is introduced in the usual manner through a hole in the receiver and is thereafter heated to thoroughly dry and harden the mass.
Having described my invention, I claim:
1. A filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases, comprising pasty ceramic lnalterial mixed with fibers of elastic materia 2. A filling mass for receivers for storing explosive ases, comprising pasty ceramic material, 0 arcoal and fibers of elastic material.
3. A. filling mass for receivers for storin explosive gases, comprising pasty ceramic material, charcoal, silicious earth and fibers of elastic material.
4. A filling mass for receivers for storing explosive ases, comprising pasty ceramic material, ciarcoal, silicious earth, zinc oxid, zinc chlorid, and asbestos fiber.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
GUSTAF DALEN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42787508A US904183A (en) | 1908-04-18 | 1908-04-18 | Filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42787508A US904183A (en) | 1908-04-18 | 1908-04-18 | Filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US904183A true US904183A (en) | 1908-11-17 |
Family
ID=2972618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42787508A Expired - Lifetime US904183A (en) | 1908-04-18 | 1908-04-18 | Filling mass for receivers for storing explosive gases. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US904183A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2422251A (en) * | 1941-09-13 | 1947-06-17 | Linde Air Prod Co | Storage of acetylene |
| US2803566A (en) * | 1953-04-28 | 1957-08-20 | S J Chemical Company | Method of coating articles with heatresistant electrically conducting compositions |
-
1908
- 1908-04-18 US US42787508A patent/US904183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2422251A (en) * | 1941-09-13 | 1947-06-17 | Linde Air Prod Co | Storage of acetylene |
| US2803566A (en) * | 1953-04-28 | 1957-08-20 | S J Chemical Company | Method of coating articles with heatresistant electrically conducting compositions |
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