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US899796A - Door-operating mechanism. - Google Patents

Door-operating mechanism. Download PDF

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Publication number
US899796A
US899796A US33890006A US1906338900A US899796A US 899796 A US899796 A US 899796A US 33890006 A US33890006 A US 33890006A US 1906338900 A US1906338900 A US 1906338900A US 899796 A US899796 A US 899796A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
door
lever
link
operating mechanism
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US33890006A
Inventor
John E Osmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elevator Supply & Repair Co
Original Assignee
Elevator Supply & Repair Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elevator Supply & Repair Co filed Critical Elevator Supply & Repair Co
Priority to US33890006A priority Critical patent/US899796A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US899796A publication Critical patent/US899796A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/02Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member
    • F15B15/06Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement
    • F15B15/065Mechanical layout characterised by the means for converting the movement of the fluid-actuated element into movement of the finally-operated member for mechanically converting rectilinear movement into non- rectilinear movement the motor being of the rack-and-pinion type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • Y10T74/18976Rack and pinion

Definitions

  • This invention relates to means for opening and closing a door, and is herein shown in connection with a swinging door, though ap plicable as well to sliding doors.
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmental detail View, partly in section, of a link comprised in said door-operating IHGGh-g' amsm.
  • A refers to a doorway andIB' to a swinging door for closing said doorway.
  • the door-operatin mechanism comprises a motor 1, which, int 's instance, is substantiallysimilar to the compressed-air-motor shown and described" in my oo-pendingap plication No. 328,254, filed July 28, 1906.-
  • the motor 1 comprises an 'oscillatoryoperatf ing lever 2, and a valve mechanism 3 for oontrolling the mo ements of said lever.
  • the motor 1 is adapted to be supported upon a. side wall of the car, or in any otherconven ient location with the lever 2 arranged to swing in'a'horizontal plane.
  • the outer end of the lever 2 is connected with the door B'- by means of a link 4.
  • the liiik 4 is made in two telescoping sections 5 and 6.
  • the section 5 is bifurcated at one'end for attachment to the lever 2, the opposite end of said link-scc- I tion being reduced in diameter, providing an annular'shou-lder 7, between which shoulder and a pin 8 fixed in the tubular section 6 of the link 'is' interposed a coiled spring 9.
  • a pin 10 is' ableposition to limit the door-closing move-- ment of the lever 2, said lever and the link '4 being in alinement when the door is fully closed.
  • the motor 1. is operated to swing the lever 2 to open and close the door as deportioned that when the door is fully closed said lever and said link are in alinement,
  • a door-operating mechanism in combination, a motor, a lever actuated by said motor, a link for connecting said lo er withv the'door, and acushioning device in said link.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Description

J. E. OSMER. DOOR OPERATING MECHANISM.
APPLICATION FILED 0G'1.15, 1906. 899,796.
Patented Sept. 29, 1908.
. UNITED s ATEs PATENT owes. v
JOHN E. OSMER, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO ELEVATOR SUPPLY & IKEPAIR GOM- PANY, OFCHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION.
' DOOR-OPERATING MECHANISM.
, Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Sept. 29, 1908.
' "Applicationfiled bctober15,1906. Serial No. 338,900.
To all whom it may concern- Be'it known that 1, JOHN E. Osnnma citizen of the United'S'tates, residing at Chicago,
in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Im-I provements in Door-Operating Mechanisms, of which the following is a specification This invention relates to means for opening and closing a door, and is herein shown in connection with a swinging door, though ap plicable as well to sliding doors.
The embodiment herein shown of this inventionis particularly intended for opening and closing the doors of railway cars, and the object of the invention is the provision of means, in a door-operatingfmeehanism, for cushioning the closing movement of the door in order to prevent injury to the hand. or other part of the person of a passengerthat maybe in the doorway when the door is bein closed. v I n the accompanying drawings, Figure I is a top plan view of a door-operating mechanism embodying the features of my invention,-
said mechanism being illustrated in. operative relation to a swinging door. .Fig. 2 is a fragmental detail View, partly in section, of a link comprised in said door-operating IHGGh-g' amsm. A refers to a doorway andIB' to a swinging door for closing said doorway.
The door-operatin mechanism comprises a motor 1, which, int 's instance, is substantiallysimilar to the compressed-air-motor shown and described" in my oo-pendingap plication No. 328,254, filed July 28, 1906.-
The motor 1 comprises an 'oscillatoryoperatf ing lever 2, and a valve mechanism 3 for oontrolling the mo ements of said lever. ,The motor 1 is adapted to be supported upon a. side wall of the car, or in any otherconven ient location with the lever 2 arranged to swing in'a'horizontal plane. The outer end of the lever 2 is connected with the door B'- by means of a link 4. To permit the door to be yieldinglystopped so as to prevent injury to a passen er who may have his hand in the doorway w on the door is being closed, the liiik 4 is made in two telescoping sections 5 and 6. The section 5 is bifurcated at one'end for attachment to the lever 2, the opposite end of said link-scc- I tion being reduced in diameter, providing an annular'shou-lder 7, between which shoulder and a pin 8 fixed in the tubular section 6 of the link 'is' interposed a coiled spring 9. To
limit the movement of the links'ections 5 and 6 with relation to each other a pin 10 is' ableposition to limit the door-closing move-- ment of the lever 2, said lever and the link '4 being in alinement when the door is fully closed. a l
' In use, the motor 1. is operated to swing the lever 2 to open and close the door as deportioned that when the door is fully closed said lever and said link are in alinement,
time looking said doorin its closed position. ,It-will beseen that the end of the closing movement of: the door B is cushioned by thespring 9 to preventinjury, should a passengers hand he caught in the doorway when sa d door is being closed.
I claim' as my invention:
' 1 1. In a door-operating mechanism, in combination, a motor, a lever actuated by said motor, a link for connecting said lo er withv the'door, and acushioning device in said link.
2. In. a (l001--0p(:IZil.-l]lgillfbOllftlllSHh lll combination, a n'njitor; a lever acitcd to i: moved by said lnotor; and a link tor eon meet ing said lever with the door; said l ever compris'ing two telescoping sections, a spring interposedbetween said sect-imis, one of said link-sections having a slot therein, and a pin. fixed to said other.liiilosoction and extending within said slot. JOHN E. ()SMER.
Witnesses:
L. L. MILLER,
GEORGE L. (hi'iNoAiiL.
. sired. The lever 2 and the link 4 are so pro-
US33890006A 1906-10-15 1906-10-15 Door-operating mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US899796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33890006A US899796A (en) 1906-10-15 1906-10-15 Door-operating mechanism.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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US33890006A US899796A (en) 1906-10-15 1906-10-15 Door-operating mechanism.

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2566745A (en) * 1944-06-21 1951-09-04 John B Parsons Regulator mechanism
US4911398A (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-03-27 Brunswick Corporation Trolling motor mounting apparatus
US4974830A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-12-04 Sutter Corporation Continuous passive motion device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2566745A (en) * 1944-06-21 1951-09-04 John B Parsons Regulator mechanism
US4911398A (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-03-27 Brunswick Corporation Trolling motor mounting apparatus
US4974830A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-12-04 Sutter Corporation Continuous passive motion device

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