[go: up one dir, main page]

US8719396B2 - Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising - Google Patents

Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US8719396B2
US8719396B2 US11/295,754 US29575405A US8719396B2 US 8719396 B2 US8719396 B2 US 8719396B2 US 29575405 A US29575405 A US 29575405A US 8719396 B2 US8719396 B2 US 8719396B2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
advertisement
identifier
unique
client
unique advertisement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active, expires
Application number
US11/295,754
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
US20060265493A1 (en
Inventor
Richard Brindley
Toby Doig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vibrant Media Ltd
Original Assignee
Vibrant Media Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vibrant Media Ltd filed Critical Vibrant Media Ltd
Assigned to VIBRANT MEDIA LIMITED reassignment VIBRANT MEDIA LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BRINDLEY, RICHARD, DOIG, TOBY
Priority to US11/295,754 priority Critical patent/US8719396B2/en
Priority to BRPI0610014-7A priority patent/BRPI0610014A2/pt
Priority to JP2008523492A priority patent/JP2008541318A/ja
Priority to AU2006341536A priority patent/AU2006341536A1/en
Priority to PCT/IB2006/004285 priority patent/WO2008004027A2/fr
Priority to EP20060851098 priority patent/EP1894158A2/fr
Priority to CA 2610438 priority patent/CA2610438A1/fr
Priority to EP20100164402 priority patent/EP2219149A1/fr
Publication of US20060265493A1 publication Critical patent/US20060265493A1/en
Assigned to SILICON VALLEY BANK reassignment SILICON VALLEY BANK SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: VIBRANT MEDIA, INC.
Priority to US14/269,821 priority patent/US20140244382A1/en
Publication of US8719396B2 publication Critical patent/US8719396B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Active legal-status Critical Current
Adjusted expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0248Avoiding fraud
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to the field of online advertising, and more specifically, to fraud avoidance and/or detection for online advertisement.
  • a conventional set up includes a publisher that supplies web content on web pages and an advertiser that advertises on the web page.
  • an advertiser typically has a uniform resource locator (URL) link on the web page.
  • the advertiser pays the publisher some predetermined amount that may be purchased real time, on credit, or some other financial arrangement that pays on a per click or group of click basis.
  • a problem with such conventional online advertising is that it is susceptible to fraud.
  • fraud is referred to as competitive fraud.
  • a competitor or other organization whose interests are not aligned with the advertiser
  • the competitor may employ individuals to click on the links of other advertisers on a web page so that those advertisers end up with a large financial bill to each advertiser with no associated sales for any of them, which results in financial loss.
  • click fraud Another problem with conventional online advertising is click fraud.
  • a publisher may be paid on a per click basis for an advertisement so that each click on an advertiser's URL on a web page results in revenue for the publisher.
  • click fraud to maximize revenue a publisher may employ individuals or technology such as bots to trigger click throughs on a web page. Again, this results in a large financial bill to the advertiser from the publisher and no associated sales for the advertiser, which results in financial loss.
  • the present invention includes a system (and a method) for detecting and preventing fraud for online advertising.
  • the system tracks activity associated with a web site.
  • the system receives, from a requester, a request for information to supplement content on the web site.
  • the request includes a unique request identifier and a publisher identifier.
  • the system retrieves a unique information identifier.
  • the unique information identifier includes information unique to the request for one instance.
  • the system generates a unique request identifier.
  • the unique request identifier includes the unique information identifier.
  • the system transmits the unique request identifier to the requester and logs the unique request identifier and the publisher identifier in a database for later comparison.
  • the system receives the unique request identifier and the unique information identifier when information that was transmitted to the requester was selected by the requestor when the requestor is on the web site.
  • the system validates the unique information identifier and either logs it as valid or invalid.
  • the system compares the received unique request identifier and the unique information identifier with the logged unique request identifier and the unique information identifier to determine if they were previously paired. If they were previously paired, the request is invalid and if not previously paired, the request is valid. If the unique information identifier is logged as invalid, the response is sent back to the requester indicating as such. If it is logged as valid, the system redirects the requester to a second URL in response to logging a valid unique information identifier.
  • An advantage of the present invention includes providing additional information, e.g., an advertisement, in a manner that includes an identifier of that information and the URL of the web site with which it is associated so that when that information is selected it can be paired (or matched) with stored identifier data to determine whether the selection is “valid.”
  • the information is verifiable, or auditable, for applications that would benefit from such data, for example, advertisement providers or purchasers associated with content on a web site. Such data would then be used to identify whether clicks on a web site are fraudulent due to activity from, for example, a click harvesting mechanism.
  • FIG. 1 a illustrates one embodiment of a generational operational architecture for a fraud prevention and detection system.
  • FIG. 1 b illustrates one embodiment of an advertisement (advert) generation and reconciliation system.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates one embodiment of a client-server interaction for advertisement (advert) generation.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates one embodiment for advertisement presentation in a configuration as disclosed.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of click reconciliation in a configuration as disclosed.
  • embodiments of the system are described in the context of advertisement generation, for placement on a web page, and subsequent selection and reconciliation of that generated advertisement to determine whether such selection was a valid or invalid selection. It is noted that the principles disclosed herein are also applicable to other configurations that generate a specific instance of information, forward that information, allow selection of that information, and validate that information through a reconciliation process.
  • FIG. 1 a it illustrates one embodiment of a general operational architecture for a fraud prevention and detection system.
  • the architecture includes an advertiser 110 , a publisher 120 , and a fraud monitor 130 .
  • the advertiser 110 is configured to purchase click advertisements on a web page (or web site).
  • the publisher 120 provides content on the web page and sells the click advertisements, e.g., to the advertiser 110 .
  • the publisher 120 sells the click advertisement to the advertiser 110 on a “per click” or per set of clicks basis.
  • the publisher 110 logs each click (or selection) or each set of clicks (selections) on the web page to charge it back to the advertiser 110 .
  • the publisher 120 is a host or web server on the Internet.
  • the publisher 120 allows for the content to be accessed by a client computing system (client system, computer and/or site) through a browser (e.g., Microsoft® Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox) on the client system.
  • a user at the client system may select one or more of the advertisements of the advertiser 110 on the publisher's web page by “clicking” on that advertisement.
  • the advertisements of the advertiser 110 on the publisher's web page may be continuously selected over and over either accidentally or maliciously.
  • a computing mechanism such as a “bot” may be configured to continuously select the advertisement.
  • the advertiser 110 is charged a fee for each time the advertisement is selected.
  • the fraud monitor 120 is configured within an embodiment of a system and a process to detect, report, and for/or prevent it.
  • the fraud monitor 130 is configured to monitor and report on click activity. Further, the fraud monitor 130 can be configured to generate advertisement sets that allow for subsequent reconciliation for monitoring (or auditing) when any of the advertisements in the set are selected. In one embodiment, selection of an advertisement can be reconciled as described herein, the selection is considered to be valid; else it is considered to be invalid. Thus, in one embodiment, the fraud monitor 130 may be configured as an advertisement generation and reconciliation system.
  • FIG. 1 b illustrates one embodiment of an advertisement (advert) generation and reconciliation system in accordance with the present invention.
  • the advertisement generation and reconciliation system may be configured as a web server on a host (or server) side of a client-server processing configuration.
  • the web server may be a configuration of one or more physical and/or logical computing machines configured to provide processing power, including processor(s), memory, storage, operating system, software for execution and the like.
  • the advertisement generation and reconciliation system includes an advertisement identifier engine 140 , an advertisement database 145 , a request identifier engine 150 , a code (generation) engine 155 , a log engine 160 , a generated log database 165 , a validation engine 170 , a validation log database 175 , and a command engine 180 .
  • These components are communicatively coupled together through a data bus 190 .
  • the data bus 190 may be wired or wireless and that the communications coupling may be direct (e.g., physical) or indirect (e.g., logical). Operation of the components is further described with reference to FIGS. 2 through 4 .
  • FIG. 2 it illustrates one embodiment of a client-server interaction for advertisement generation in accordance with the present invention.
  • the process configuration includes client-side processing 205 and server side processing 225 that are communicatively coupled through a communications medium, for example, the Internet 210 or an Intranet.
  • client side processing 205 includes a client system that executes a web browser
  • server side processing 225 includes one or more web servers configured to execute processes as further described below.
  • the illustrated process starts with a user viewing 220 a web page on a client system (e.g., a browser on a client computer).
  • a client system e.g., a browser on a client computer.
  • the web page is an embedded advertising link (or links).
  • the process continues with receipt of a request from the client system (e.g., user clicks on a link as the web page displayed in the browser) to serve the embedded advertising link as well as the uniform resource locator (URL) of the web page (referrer URL).
  • the client system forwards an identification of the publisher 120 , or publisher identifier, to the web server to identify the publisher 120 web page (or site) into which the advertising link(s) are to be served.
  • the web server determines through the advertisements identifier engine 140 which set of advertisements from the advertisement database 145 to return for display.
  • the set of advertisements may be one advertisement or two or more advertisements.
  • Each advertisement has a unique advertisement identifier that is also retrieved 225 from the advertisement database 145 .
  • the process continues with calculating 230 a “URL_hash” of the referrer URL.
  • the referrer URL is a URL an end user types into a browser in an attempt to access a web page at that URL address.
  • the calculated 230 URL_hash is a one-way hash of the referrer URL of the web page into which the advertising link(s) are to be served.
  • the process generates 235 a unique advertisement view identifier.
  • the unique advertisement view identifier is a globally unique identifier (GUID), which can be a pseudo-random number generated to be unique for each unique web page and each unique advertisement identifier.
  • GUID globally unique identifier
  • the paired unique advertisement identifier and the unique advertisement view identifier provide a fingerprint for a single instance of the serving of a specific advertisement, which is later reconciled 420 .
  • the process continues with the code engine 155 assembling 240 a response payload for the client system.
  • the response payload comprises executable code, e.g., Javascript, that includes the publisher identifier, the URL_hash, the unique advertisement identifier, and a hash of the corresponding unique advertisement view identifier.
  • the hash of the unique advertisement view identifier also may be referred to as a GUID_hash.
  • the client system receives the executable code, which contains the publisher identifier, URL_hash, and the set of unique advertisement identifiers and corresponding unique advertisement view identifier pairs, along with the contents and format of the link (or links) to be displayed and a URL pointing to a click handling page, and displays 250 the appropriate advertisements therein on the web page in the browser.
  • the browser on the client system can execute the executable code, redirect the browser to the URL pointing to the click handling page.
  • the process writes the publisher identifier, the URL_hash, the unique advertisement identifier, and a hash of the corresponding unique advertisement view identifier to database, e.g., a valid link table.
  • database e.g., a valid link table.
  • the log engine 160 logs 255 this data for storage 260 in the generated log database 165 for later access.
  • the valid link table is periodically replicated to a back-end statistics server.
  • FIG. 3 it illustrates one embodiment of advertisement interaction in accordance with the present invention.
  • a process is executed in conjunction with the executable code received from the server side processing 225 .
  • the process displays the link (or links) and asserts a mouse over 310 (e.g., OnMouseOver) and click (e.g., OnClick) event trap on each link.
  • the mouse over 310 includes moving a pointing device (e.g., mouse, trackball, computing pen, etc.) cursor over a link (e.g., advertisement link) in the browser.
  • a pointing device e.g., mouse, trackball, computing pen, etc.
  • the process enables 320 a click on advertisement corresponding to the unique advertisement identifier by setting the link to active and clickable by a status flag.
  • the process determines 325 if the click has been enabled (i.e., a selection has been made). Specifically, if a click event fires (or triggers) the process checks to determine if the pointer over event has fired. If no click was enabled, the process ignores 330 the click and does nothing.
  • the process If the click event fires and the pointer over event has been fired, the process generates a destination URL containing the destination URL of the click handling page on the web server and a query string containing the unique advertisement identifier, the unique advertisement view identifier, the publisher identifier, the URL_hash.
  • the process opens 335 a new instance of the browser (a window or a tab) that targets the destination URL. In one embodiment, a user can observe this new instance of the browser beginning with a blank screen.
  • the unique advertisement identifier, the unique advertisement view identifier, the publisher identifier, the URL_hash are sent from the browser to the web server on the server side processing 225 .
  • the web server receives the page call with information from the client side processing 205 .
  • the validation engine 170 in the web server looks up the unique advertisement identifier in its valid advertisement list to determine 340 if the advertisement is valid and to retrieve the valid advertisement destination URL.
  • the process determines that the advertisement is valid by determining whether the unique advertisement identifier is valid. In one embodiment they are one-to-one linked. If the unique advertisement identifier is not valid, the process logs 345 the invalid unique advertisement identifier, the publisher identifier, and the URL_hash for storage in the validation log database 175 .
  • the command engine 180 then sends 350 a window (or tab) close command to the browser on the client system. This closes 360 the browser window on the client system.
  • the validation engine 170 logs 365 the valid unique advertisement identifier, the hash of the unique advertisement view identifier (GUID_hash), the publisher identifier, and the hash of the referrer URL (URL_hash) in the validation log database 175 . It is noted that the validation log database 175 can be configured to function as a back end statistics database.
  • the command engine 180 then sends 370 a command to the browser on the client system to redirect 375 the browser to the target URL, which is a valid advertisement destination URL.
  • the process logs 365 the valid unique advertisement identifier as a “click token” that corresponds to the publisher identifier, the unique advertisement identifier, a hash of the unique advertisement view identifier (GUID_hash) and the hash of the referrer URL (URL_hash).
  • GUID_hash hash of the unique advertisement view identifier
  • URL_hash hash of the referrer URL
  • the process of validating a unique advertisement identifier includes a reconciliation process that compares the data received from the browser on the client system with the previously stored data in the generated logged database 165 on the server side system.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of a click reconciliation process in accordance with the present invention.
  • a set of unique advertisement identifiers, the publisher identifier, GUID_hashes, and URL_hash are processed 410 for each “click” (or selection or trigger) 415 from a collated click log file (or files).
  • processing includes the steps in 415 through 445 in a “for each” loop.
  • the information is logged in the log database shown in, for example, FIG. 2 .
  • the process obtains access 425 to the validation log database 175 of valid unique advertisement identifiers, publisher identifiers, GUID_hashes, and URL_hash.
  • the validation log database 175 provides a back-end statistics database that maintains a list of all valid unique advertisement identifier and GUID_hash pairs issued within a predefined rolling time period which is derived from the valid link tables of the generated log database 165 from the web servers.
  • the process determines 420 whether the unique advertisement identifier and the GUID_hash matches 420 an entry in the validation log database 175 (e.g., a “fingerprint”).
  • a “click token” from the validation log database is checked to determine if it corresponds to a valid unique advertisement identifier and GUID_hash entry in the generated log database.
  • the process logs 430 the invalid unique advertisement identifier, publisher identifier, and URL_hash click information into a database.
  • the data can be structured for dissemination through a report function. If there is a match, i.e., the two entries are appropriately paired, the process determines 435 if the pair has already been counted. For example, the process determines if a link relating to advertising associated with the pair has already been served.
  • the process logs (or counts) 445 the activation as a valid click for a revenue reporting perspective against the publisher identifier. If the unique advertisement identifier and GUID_hash pair is invalid, or this link has previously been served, the process logs 440 into a database, e.g., an invalid click table, information that includes the publisher identifier, click details, and time and date stamp of the invalid click.
  • a database e.g., an invalid click table, information that includes the publisher identifier, click details, and time and date stamp of the invalid click.
  • the process monitors the invalid click database (or table) on a predetermined time (or periodic) basis to respond to occurrences of invalid clicks based on predefined thresholds.
  • the process executes pre-defined actions associated with the rules.
  • the rules can be structured so that when the predefined thresholds are exceeded a warning communication is transmitted to a machine that monitors transactions.
  • An advantage of the present invention includes providing additional information, e.g., an advertisement, in a manner that includes an identifier of that information and the URL of the web site with which it is associated so that when that information is selected it can be pair (or matched) with stored identifier data to determine whether the selection is “valid.”
  • the information is verifiable, or auditable, for applications that would benefit from such data, for example, advertisement providers or purchasers associated with content on a web site. Such data would then be used to identify whether clicks on a web site are fraudulent due to activity from, for example, a click harvesting mechanism.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
US11/295,754 2005-05-20 2005-12-06 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising Active 2028-12-04 US8719396B2 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/295,754 US8719396B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2005-12-06 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising
EP20060851098 EP1894158A2 (fr) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 Prévention et détection de fraude pour publicité en ligne
EP20100164402 EP2219149A1 (fr) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 Détection de fraude pour publicité en ligne
JP2008523492A JP2008541318A (ja) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 オンライン広告の詐欺の予防および検出
AU2006341536A AU2006341536A1 (en) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising
PCT/IB2006/004285 WO2008004027A2 (fr) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 Prévention et détection de fraude pour publicité en ligne
BRPI0610014-7A BRPI0610014A2 (pt) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 método e sistema de rastreamento de atividade associada a sìtio da rede meio de armazenamento legìvel em computador
CA 2610438 CA2610438A1 (fr) 2005-05-20 2006-05-19 Prevention et detection de la fraude pour publicite en ligne
US14/269,821 US20140244382A1 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-05 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68343705P 2005-05-20 2005-05-20
US11/295,754 US8719396B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2005-12-06 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/269,821 Continuation US20140244382A1 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-05 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20060265493A1 US20060265493A1 (en) 2006-11-23
US8719396B2 true US8719396B2 (en) 2014-05-06

Family

ID=37449602

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/295,754 Active 2028-12-04 US8719396B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2005-12-06 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising
US14/269,821 Abandoned US20140244382A1 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-05 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/269,821 Abandoned US20140244382A1 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-05 Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US8719396B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2219149A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008541318A (fr)
AU (1) AU2006341536A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0610014A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2610438A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008004027A2 (fr)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8904021B2 (en) 2013-01-07 2014-12-02 Free Stream Media Corp. Communication dongle physically coupled with a media device to automatically discover and launch an application on the media device and to enable switching of a primary output display from a first display of a mobile device to a second display of the media device through an operating system of the mobile device sharing a local area network with the communication dongle
US9026668B2 (en) 2012-05-26 2015-05-05 Free Stream Media Corp. Real-time and retargeted advertising on multiple screens of a user watching television
US9386356B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2016-07-05 Free Stream Media Corp. Targeting with television audience data across multiple screens
US9519772B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2016-12-13 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9560425B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-01-31 Free Stream Media Corp. Remotely control devices over a network without authentication or registration
US9961388B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-05-01 David Harrison Exposure of public internet protocol addresses in an advertising exchange server to improve relevancy of advertisements
US9986279B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-05-29 Free Stream Media Corp. Discovery, access control, and communication with networked services
US10334324B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2019-06-25 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevant advertisement generation based on a user operating a client device communicatively coupled with a networked media device
US10419541B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2019-09-17 Free Stream Media Corp. Remotely control devices over a network without authentication or registration
US10567823B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-02-18 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevant advertisement generation based on a user operating a client device communicatively coupled with a networked media device
US10631068B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-04-21 Free Stream Media Corp. Content exposure attribution based on renderings of related content across multiple devices
US10755305B2 (en) 2010-11-15 2020-08-25 R2 Solutions, Llc Online advertising with enhanced publisher involvment
US10880340B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-12-29 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US10943269B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-03-09 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Privacy-based content tracker
US10977693B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2021-04-13 Free Stream Media Corp. Association of content identifier of audio-visual data with additional data through capture infrastructure
US11538063B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2022-12-27 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Online fraud prevention and detection based on distributed system

Families Citing this family (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8347078B2 (en) 2004-10-18 2013-01-01 Microsoft Corporation Device certificate individualization
US8336085B2 (en) 2004-11-15 2012-12-18 Microsoft Corporation Tuning product policy using observed evidence of customer behavior
US8099324B2 (en) * 2005-03-29 2012-01-17 Microsoft Corporation Securely providing advertising subsidized computer usage
BRPI0710021A2 (pt) * 2006-03-30 2011-08-02 Obopay Inc sistema de pagamento individualizado móvel
US20080032741A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2008-02-07 Obopay Programmable Functionalities for Mobile Consumer Communications Devices with Identification-Modules
US20070255662A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-11-01 Obopay Inc. Authenticating Wireless Person-to-Person Money Transfers
US8532021B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2013-09-10 Obopay, Inc. Data communications over voice channel with mobile consumer communications devices
US20070244811A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Obopay Inc. Mobile Client Application for Mobile Payments
US8249965B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2012-08-21 Obopay, Inc. Member-supported mobile payment system
US7873573B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2011-01-18 Obopay, Inc. Virtual pooled account for mobile banking
US7657626B1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2010-02-02 Enquisite, Inc. Click fraud detection
US10152736B2 (en) * 2006-07-06 2018-12-11 Fair Isaac Corporation Auto adaptive anomaly detection system for streams
US20090037208A1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-05 Fraudwall Technologies, Inc. Using a reason code to indicate a reason for a rating of a network interaction
US10235677B1 (en) 2006-12-15 2019-03-19 Comscore, Inc. Determination and application of click quality
US10402832B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2019-09-03 Comscore, Inc. Network interaction correlation
US8990379B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2015-03-24 Comscore, Inc. Network interaction monitoring appliance
KR20080085100A (ko) * 2007-01-16 2008-09-23 엔에이치엔(주) 부정클릭 감시 방법 및 장치
US20090287601A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-11-19 Obopay, Inc. Network-Based Viral Payment System
US20090319425A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-12-24 Obopay, Inc. Mobile Person-to-Person Payment System
US20100063935A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-03-11 Obopay, Inc. Multi-Factor Authorization System and Method
US20080270412A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-10-30 Venkateswaran Udayasankar Tracking user clicks using ajax based beacons
US8145762B2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2012-03-27 Kount Inc. Collecting information regarding consumer click-through traffic
US9349134B1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2016-05-24 Google Inc. Detecting illegitimate network traffic
US20080319841A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-25 Robert Ian Oliver Per-Machine Based Shared Revenue Ad Delivery Fraud Detection and Mitigation
US8935175B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2015-01-13 International Business Machines Corporation Cursor path vector analysis for detecting click fraud
US8938395B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2015-01-20 International Business Machines Corporation Cursor path vector analysis for detecting click fraud
US8935176B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2015-01-13 International Business Machines Corporation Cursor path vector analysis for detecting click fraud
US7447303B1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-11-04 Michael Moneymaker System for validating phone numbers to prevent affiliate fraud
US7447302B1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-11-04 Michael Moneymaker System for validating phone numbers to prevent affiliate fraud
US8019700B2 (en) * 2007-10-05 2011-09-13 Google Inc. Detecting an intrusive landing page
WO2009052531A1 (fr) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Linkshare Corporation Procédés et systèmes de suivi des transactions de commerce électronique
US7779121B2 (en) * 2007-10-19 2010-08-17 Nokia Corporation Method and apparatus for detecting click fraud
US20090164477A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-25 Anik Ganguly Method of electronic sales lead verification
US8639570B2 (en) * 2008-06-02 2014-01-28 Microsoft Corporation User advertisement click behavior modeling
US20100042504A1 (en) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-18 Research In Motion Limited Systems and methods for evaluating advertising metrics
US8364529B1 (en) 2008-09-05 2013-01-29 Gere Dev. Applications, LLC Search engine optimization performance valuation
US8036990B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2011-10-11 GumGum, Inc. Systems and methods for electronically managing content licenses
DE112010002445T9 (de) * 2009-06-10 2013-02-07 Site Black Box Ltd. Identifizierung von Bots
US20100319049A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Microsoft Corporation Trusted agent for advertisement protection
US11438410B2 (en) 2010-04-07 2022-09-06 On24, Inc. Communication console with component aggregation
WO2011133212A1 (fr) 2010-04-20 2011-10-27 New York University Procédés, composés et compositions pharmaceutiques pour le traiterment de l'anxiété et des troubles de l'humeur
US8639544B1 (en) 2010-12-22 2014-01-28 Alberobello Capital Corporation Identifying potentially unfair practices in content and serving relevant advertisements
US9633364B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2017-04-25 Nokia Technologies Oy Method and apparatus for detecting fraudulent advertising traffic initiated through an application
US9374396B2 (en) * 2012-06-24 2016-06-21 Google Inc. Recommended content for an endorsement user interface
US8977560B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2015-03-10 Ebay Inc. Cross-browser, cross-machine recoverable user identifiers
US9246929B2 (en) * 2012-09-07 2016-01-26 Polytechnic Institute Of New York University Providing a fast, remote security service using hashlists of approved web objects
US20140257919A1 (en) * 2013-03-09 2014-09-11 Hewlett- Packard Development Company, L.P. Reward population grouping
US9378590B2 (en) 2013-04-23 2016-06-28 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Augmented reality auction platform
WO2015048853A1 (fr) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-09 National Ict Australia Limited Sélection de publicités
US11023923B2 (en) * 2014-05-22 2021-06-01 Facebook, Inc. Detecting fraud in connection with adverstisements
US10380627B2 (en) * 2015-02-12 2019-08-13 Kenshoo Ltd. Identification of software robot activity
GB201505553D0 (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-05-13 Irdeto Bv Online advertisements
WO2017015276A1 (fr) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Avg Netherlands B.V Système et procédé de validation d'accès à un contenu
US10091076B2 (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-10-02 Google Llc Systems and methods for configuring a resource for network traffic analysis
GB2560131A (en) * 2015-11-09 2018-08-29 Observepoint Inc Using a proxy server to intercept and analyze content
JP6163222B1 (ja) * 2016-03-18 2017-07-12 ヤフー株式会社 転送装置、転送方法、転送プログラム、コンテンツ要求処理装置、コンテンツ要求処理方法、コンテンツ要求処理プログラムおよびアクセス処理システム
CN105975526A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-28 国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心 一种url链接有效性的验证方法
KR102001479B1 (ko) * 2018-01-17 2019-07-18 주식회사 안랩 광고성 어플리케이션 탐지 프로그램, 서버 및 상기 서버에 의해 수행되는 방법
US10834764B2 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-11-10 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. System and method to deliver companion experiences to handheld devices
EP3918557A4 (fr) * 2019-01-30 2022-11-30 Lolli, Inc. Automatisation de transferts d'actifs numériques sur la base de transactions historiques
KR102470639B1 (ko) * 2019-08-13 2022-11-25 구글 엘엘씨 신뢰되는 코드 증명 토큰으로 데이터 무결성 향상
US20230259970A1 (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-17 Pinterest, Inc. Context based advertisement prediction

Citations (77)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5204947A (en) 1990-10-31 1993-04-20 International Business Machines Corporation Application independent (open) hypermedia enablement services
US5251294A (en) 1990-02-07 1993-10-05 Abelow Daniel H Accessing, assembling, and using bodies of information
EP0778534A1 (fr) 1995-12-08 1997-06-11 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Procédé et dispositif pour ajouter des liens hypertextes automatiquement aux documents reçus
US5694594A (en) 1994-11-14 1997-12-02 Chang; Daniel System for linking hypermedia data objects in accordance with associations of source and destination data objects and similarity threshold without using keywords or link-difining terms
US5708825A (en) 1995-05-26 1998-01-13 Iconovex Corporation Automatic summary page creation and hyperlink generation
US5794257A (en) 1995-07-14 1998-08-11 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Automatic hyperlinking on multimedia by compiling link specifications
US5794210A (en) 1995-12-11 1998-08-11 Cybergold, Inc. Attention brokerage
US5815830A (en) 1994-12-23 1998-09-29 Anthony; Andre Charles Automatic generation of hypertext links to multimedia topic objects
US5822720A (en) 1994-02-16 1998-10-13 Sentius Corporation System amd method for linking streams of multimedia data for reference material for display
US5848396A (en) 1996-04-26 1998-12-08 Freedom Of Information, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining behavioral profile of a computer user
US5848397A (en) 1996-04-19 1998-12-08 Juno Online Services, L.P. Method and apparatus for scheduling the presentation of messages to computer users
US5857181A (en) 1994-11-29 1999-01-05 Hitachi America Ltd. Broadcast interactive multimedia system
US5870546A (en) * 1996-02-21 1999-02-09 Infoseek Corporation Method and apparatus for redirection of server external hyper-link reference
US5903889A (en) 1997-06-09 1999-05-11 Telaric, Inc. System and method for translating, collecting and archiving patient records
US5920859A (en) 1997-02-05 1999-07-06 Idd Enterprises, L.P. Hypertext document retrieval system and method
WO1999039281A2 (fr) 1998-01-30 1999-08-05 Easynet Access Inc. Interaction personnalisee avec l'internet
US5935207A (en) * 1996-06-03 1999-08-10 Webtv Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing remote site administrators with user hits on mirrored web sites
US5948061A (en) 1996-10-29 1999-09-07 Double Click, Inc. Method of delivery, targeting, and measuring advertising over networks
US5963205A (en) 1995-05-26 1999-10-05 Iconovex Corporation Automatic index creation for a word processor
US5991809A (en) 1996-07-25 1999-11-23 Clearway Technologies, Llc Web serving system that coordinates multiple servers to optimize file transfers
US5999912A (en) * 1996-05-01 1999-12-07 Wodarz; Dennis Dynamic advertising scheduling, display, and tracking
US6052730A (en) 1997-01-10 2000-04-18 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method for monitoring and/or modifying web browsing sessions
WO2000038074A1 (fr) 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Flycast Communications Corp Optimisation de la publicite sur internet recourant a des antecedents pour la selection de sites
US6092074A (en) 1998-02-10 2000-07-18 Connect Innovations, Inc. Dynamic insertion and updating of hypertext links for internet servers
US6098081A (en) 1996-05-06 2000-08-01 Microsoft Corporation Hypermedia navigation using soft hyperlinks
US6108703A (en) 1998-07-14 2000-08-22 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Global hosting system
US6119098A (en) 1997-10-14 2000-09-12 Patrice D. Guyot System and method for targeting and distributing advertisements over a distributed network
US6128651A (en) * 1999-04-14 2000-10-03 Americom Usa Internet advertising with controlled and timed display of ad content from centralized system controller
US6185598B1 (en) 1998-02-10 2001-02-06 Digital Island, Inc. Optimized network resource location
WO2001037119A2 (fr) 1999-11-15 2001-05-25 Advertising.Com Appareil et procede permettant de diffuser un contenu publicitaire sur des canaux connectes a internet
WO2001040992A2 (fr) 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Connextra Limited Systeme de communication d'informations
WO2001044992A1 (fr) 1999-12-15 2001-06-21 Yellowbrix, Inc. Systeme et procede de mise en correspondance de contextes
US6253189B1 (en) 1997-09-15 2001-06-26 At&T Corp. System and method for completing advertising time slot transactions
US6256631B1 (en) 1997-09-30 2001-07-03 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic creation of hyperlinks
US6269361B1 (en) 1999-05-28 2001-07-31 Goto.Com System and method for influencing a position on a search result list generated by a computer network search engine
US6285987B1 (en) 1997-01-22 2001-09-04 Engage, Inc. Internet advertising system
WO2001080846A2 (fr) 2000-04-26 2001-11-01 Linkshare Corporation Systeme et reseau ameliores de traitement de donnees de pistage, de gestion et de verification de transactions
US6324519B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2001-11-27 Expanse Networks, Inc. Advertisement auction system
US6339438B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2002-01-15 International Business Machines Corporation Scroll bar with integrated advertisement
US6341306B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2002-01-22 Atomica Corporation Web-based information retrieval responsive to displayed word identified by a text-grabbing algorithm
US20020010757A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-01-24 Joel Granik Method and apparatus for replacement of on-line advertisements
US20020026472A1 (en) 2000-03-22 2002-02-28 Gadi Wolfman Service request method and system using input sensitive specifications on wired and wireless networks
WO2002019175A2 (fr) 2000-08-30 2002-03-07 Ezula, Inc. Technique de marquage de contexte de document dynamique mise en oeuvre sur un reseau informatique
US6393443B1 (en) 1997-08-03 2002-05-21 Atomica Corporation Method for providing computerized word-based referencing
US6434567B1 (en) 1996-07-30 2002-08-13 Carlos De La Huerga Method for specifying enterprise-wide database address formats
US6449657B2 (en) 1999-08-06 2002-09-10 Namezero.Com, Inc. Internet hosting system
US20030009562A1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2003-01-09 Juergen Heymann Communication between client and server computers via http, method, computer program product and system
US6516321B1 (en) 1996-07-30 2003-02-04 Carlos De La Huerga Method for database address specification
US6574644B2 (en) 1997-11-26 2003-06-03 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc Automatic capturing of hyperlink specifications for multimedia documents
US6728712B1 (en) 1997-11-25 2004-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation System for updating internet address changes
US6748385B1 (en) 1998-02-10 2004-06-08 National Broadcasting Company, Inc. Dynamic insertion and updating of hypertext links for internet servers
US20040153365A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2004-08-05 Emergency 24, Inc. Method for detecting fraudulent internet traffic
US20040190457A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-09-30 Alcatel OSPF monitor
US6804659B1 (en) 2000-01-14 2004-10-12 Ricoh Company Ltd. Content based web advertising
US20050080685A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-14 Scott Blum Internet commerce access security system and method
US6928452B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2005-08-09 Hyperphrase Technologies, Llc Tiered and content based database searching
US20060069763A1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-30 Fujitsu Limited Queue management device
US7076743B2 (en) * 2000-05-04 2006-07-11 I-Lor, Llc Method for adding a plurality of user selectable functions to a hyperlink
US20060155756A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Georgi Stanev Session lifecycle management within a multi-tiered enterprise network
US7089194B1 (en) 1999-06-17 2006-08-08 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for providing reduced cost online service and adaptive targeting of advertisements
US20060227364A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Microsoft Corporation Method and apparatus for measuring presentation data exposure
US7130861B2 (en) 2001-08-16 2006-10-31 Sentius International Corporation Automated creation and delivery of database content
US20070033102A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-02-08 Microsoft Corporation Securely providing advertising subsidized computer usage
US7240022B1 (en) 1998-05-19 2007-07-03 Mypoints.Com Inc. Demographic information gathering and incentive award system and method
US7287279B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2007-10-23 Webroot Software, Inc. System and method for locating malware
US7437725B1 (en) 1999-01-04 2008-10-14 General Electric Company Processing techniques for servers handling client/server traffic and communications
US20090171751A1 (en) 2007-12-27 2009-07-02 Hanning Zhou On-demand generating e-book content with advertising
US20090171750A1 (en) 2007-12-27 2009-07-02 Hanning Zhou Incorporating advertising in on-demand generated content
US20090259927A1 (en) 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Quigo Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for video content association
US7617136B1 (en) * 2003-07-15 2009-11-10 Teradata Us, Inc. System and method for capturing, storing and analyzing revenue management information for the travel and transportation industries
US7617121B1 (en) 2000-11-10 2009-11-10 Platform-A Inc. Apparatus and method for hyperlinking specific words in content to turn the words into advertisements
US20100057556A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2010-03-04 Armand Rousso Apparatuses, Methods And Systems To Identify, Generate, And Aggregate Qualified Sales and Marketing Leads For Distribution Via an Online Competitive Bidding System
US20100169305A1 (en) * 2005-01-25 2010-07-01 Google Inc. Information retrieval system for archiving multiple document versions
US7822743B2 (en) 2000-08-30 2010-10-26 Kontera Technologies, Inc. System and method for real-time web page context analysis for the real-time insertion of textual markup objects and dynamic content
US7933893B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2011-04-26 Walker Digital, Llc Method and system for providing a link in an electronic file being presented to a user
US7949791B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2011-05-24 Sony Corporation Device and method for replacing terms in documents with hyperlinks
US8036990B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2011-10-11 GumGum, Inc. Systems and methods for electronically managing content licenses

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050144067A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-30 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Identifying and reporting unexpected behavior in targeted advertising environment

Patent Citations (86)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5251294A (en) 1990-02-07 1993-10-05 Abelow Daniel H Accessing, assembling, and using bodies of information
US5204947A (en) 1990-10-31 1993-04-20 International Business Machines Corporation Application independent (open) hypermedia enablement services
US5822720A (en) 1994-02-16 1998-10-13 Sentius Corporation System amd method for linking streams of multimedia data for reference material for display
US5694594A (en) 1994-11-14 1997-12-02 Chang; Daniel System for linking hypermedia data objects in accordance with associations of source and destination data objects and similarity threshold without using keywords or link-difining terms
US5857181A (en) 1994-11-29 1999-01-05 Hitachi America Ltd. Broadcast interactive multimedia system
US5815830A (en) 1994-12-23 1998-09-29 Anthony; Andre Charles Automatic generation of hypertext links to multimedia topic objects
US5708825A (en) 1995-05-26 1998-01-13 Iconovex Corporation Automatic summary page creation and hyperlink generation
US5963205A (en) 1995-05-26 1999-10-05 Iconovex Corporation Automatic index creation for a word processor
US5794257A (en) 1995-07-14 1998-08-11 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. Automatic hyperlinking on multimedia by compiling link specifications
US5822539A (en) 1995-12-08 1998-10-13 Sun Microsystems, Inc. System for adding requested document cross references to a document by annotation proxy configured to merge and a directory generator and annotation server
EP0778534A1 (fr) 1995-12-08 1997-06-11 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Procédé et dispositif pour ajouter des liens hypertextes automatiquement aux documents reçus
US5794210A (en) 1995-12-11 1998-08-11 Cybergold, Inc. Attention brokerage
US5870546A (en) * 1996-02-21 1999-02-09 Infoseek Corporation Method and apparatus for redirection of server external hyper-link reference
US5848397A (en) 1996-04-19 1998-12-08 Juno Online Services, L.P. Method and apparatus for scheduling the presentation of messages to computer users
US5991735A (en) 1996-04-26 1999-11-23 Be Free, Inc. Computer program apparatus for determining behavioral profile of a computer user
US5848396A (en) 1996-04-26 1998-12-08 Freedom Of Information, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining behavioral profile of a computer user
US5999912A (en) * 1996-05-01 1999-12-07 Wodarz; Dennis Dynamic advertising scheduling, display, and tracking
US6098081A (en) 1996-05-06 2000-08-01 Microsoft Corporation Hypermedia navigation using soft hyperlinks
US5935207A (en) * 1996-06-03 1999-08-10 Webtv Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing remote site administrators with user hits on mirrored web sites
US5991809A (en) 1996-07-25 1999-11-23 Clearway Technologies, Llc Web serving system that coordinates multiple servers to optimize file transfers
US6516321B1 (en) 1996-07-30 2003-02-04 Carlos De La Huerga Method for database address specification
US6434567B1 (en) 1996-07-30 2002-08-13 Carlos De La Huerga Method for specifying enterprise-wide database address formats
US5948061A (en) 1996-10-29 1999-09-07 Double Click, Inc. Method of delivery, targeting, and measuring advertising over networks
US6052730A (en) 1997-01-10 2000-04-18 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Method for monitoring and/or modifying web browsing sessions
US6285987B1 (en) 1997-01-22 2001-09-04 Engage, Inc. Internet advertising system
US5920859A (en) 1997-02-05 1999-07-06 Idd Enterprises, L.P. Hypertext document retrieval system and method
US5903889A (en) 1997-06-09 1999-05-11 Telaric, Inc. System and method for translating, collecting and archiving patient records
US6393443B1 (en) 1997-08-03 2002-05-21 Atomica Corporation Method for providing computerized word-based referencing
US6253189B1 (en) 1997-09-15 2001-06-26 At&T Corp. System and method for completing advertising time slot transactions
US6256631B1 (en) 1997-09-30 2001-07-03 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic creation of hyperlinks
US6119098A (en) 1997-10-14 2000-09-12 Patrice D. Guyot System and method for targeting and distributing advertisements over a distributed network
US6728712B1 (en) 1997-11-25 2004-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation System for updating internet address changes
US6574644B2 (en) 1997-11-26 2003-06-03 Siemens Corporate Research, Inc Automatic capturing of hyperlink specifications for multimedia documents
WO1999039281A2 (fr) 1998-01-30 1999-08-05 Easynet Access Inc. Interaction personnalisee avec l'internet
US6092074A (en) 1998-02-10 2000-07-18 Connect Innovations, Inc. Dynamic insertion and updating of hypertext links for internet servers
US6581065B1 (en) 1998-02-10 2003-06-17 National Broadcasting Comany, Inc. Dynamic insertion and updating of hypertext links for internet servers
US6185598B1 (en) 1998-02-10 2001-02-06 Digital Island, Inc. Optimized network resource location
US6748385B1 (en) 1998-02-10 2004-06-08 National Broadcasting Company, Inc. Dynamic insertion and updating of hypertext links for internet servers
US7240022B1 (en) 1998-05-19 2007-07-03 Mypoints.Com Inc. Demographic information gathering and incentive award system and method
US6108703A (en) 1998-07-14 2000-08-22 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Global hosting system
WO2000038074A1 (fr) 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Flycast Communications Corp Optimisation de la publicite sur internet recourant a des antecedents pour la selection de sites
US7437725B1 (en) 1999-01-04 2008-10-14 General Electric Company Processing techniques for servers handling client/server traffic and communications
US6324519B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2001-11-27 Expanse Networks, Inc. Advertisement auction system
US6128651A (en) * 1999-04-14 2000-10-03 Americom Usa Internet advertising with controlled and timed display of ad content from centralized system controller
US6269361B1 (en) 1999-05-28 2001-07-31 Goto.Com System and method for influencing a position on a search result list generated by a computer network search engine
US7089194B1 (en) 1999-06-17 2006-08-08 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for providing reduced cost online service and adaptive targeting of advertisements
US6339438B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2002-01-15 International Business Machines Corporation Scroll bar with integrated advertisement
US6449657B2 (en) 1999-08-06 2002-09-10 Namezero.Com, Inc. Internet hosting system
US6341306B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2002-01-22 Atomica Corporation Web-based information retrieval responsive to displayed word identified by a text-grabbing algorithm
US6519631B1 (en) 1999-08-13 2003-02-11 Atomica Corporation Web-based information retrieval
WO2001037119A2 (fr) 1999-11-15 2001-05-25 Advertising.Com Appareil et procede permettant de diffuser un contenu publicitaire sur des canaux connectes a internet
US20020010757A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-01-24 Joel Granik Method and apparatus for replacement of on-line advertisements
WO2001040992A2 (fr) 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Connextra Limited Systeme de communication d'informations
US20030110210A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2003-06-12 Nolan John Simon Information communication system
WO2001044992A1 (fr) 1999-12-15 2001-06-21 Yellowbrix, Inc. Systeme et procede de mise en correspondance de contextes
US6804659B1 (en) 2000-01-14 2004-10-12 Ricoh Company Ltd. Content based web advertising
US7949791B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2011-05-24 Sony Corporation Device and method for replacing terms in documents with hyperlinks
US20090031311A1 (en) 2000-03-13 2009-01-29 General Electric Processing techniques for servers handling client/server traffic and communications
US20020026472A1 (en) 2000-03-22 2002-02-28 Gadi Wolfman Service request method and system using input sensitive specifications on wired and wireless networks
WO2001080846A2 (fr) 2000-04-26 2001-11-01 Linkshare Corporation Systeme et reseau ameliores de traitement de donnees de pistage, de gestion et de verification de transactions
US7076743B2 (en) * 2000-05-04 2006-07-11 I-Lor, Llc Method for adding a plurality of user selectable functions to a hyperlink
US8041711B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2011-10-18 Walker Digital, Llc Method and system for providing a link in an electronic file being presented to a user
US7933893B2 (en) 2000-05-08 2011-04-26 Walker Digital, Llc Method and system for providing a link in an electronic file being presented to a user
US6928452B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2005-08-09 Hyperphrase Technologies, Llc Tiered and content based database searching
US20030009562A1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2003-01-09 Juergen Heymann Communication between client and server computers via http, method, computer program product and system
WO2002019175A2 (fr) 2000-08-30 2002-03-07 Ezula, Inc. Technique de marquage de contexte de document dynamique mise en oeuvre sur un reseau informatique
US7284008B2 (en) 2000-08-30 2007-10-16 Kontera Technologies, Inc. Dynamic document context mark-up technique implemented over a computer network
US7822743B2 (en) 2000-08-30 2010-10-26 Kontera Technologies, Inc. System and method for real-time web page context analysis for the real-time insertion of textual markup objects and dynamic content
US7617121B1 (en) 2000-11-10 2009-11-10 Platform-A Inc. Apparatus and method for hyperlinking specific words in content to turn the words into advertisements
US7130861B2 (en) 2001-08-16 2006-10-31 Sentius International Corporation Automated creation and delivery of database content
US20040190457A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-09-30 Alcatel OSPF monitor
US7617136B1 (en) * 2003-07-15 2009-11-10 Teradata Us, Inc. System and method for capturing, storing and analyzing revenue management information for the travel and transportation industries
US20050080685A1 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-14 Scott Blum Internet commerce access security system and method
US20040153365A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2004-08-05 Emergency 24, Inc. Method for detecting fraudulent internet traffic
US20060069763A1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-30 Fujitsu Limited Queue management device
US7287279B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2007-10-23 Webroot Software, Inc. System and method for locating malware
US20060155756A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Georgi Stanev Session lifecycle management within a multi-tiered enterprise network
US20100169305A1 (en) * 2005-01-25 2010-07-01 Google Inc. Information retrieval system for archiving multiple document versions
US20070033102A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-02-08 Microsoft Corporation Securely providing advertising subsidized computer usage
US20060227364A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Microsoft Corporation Method and apparatus for measuring presentation data exposure
US20100057556A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2010-03-04 Armand Rousso Apparatuses, Methods And Systems To Identify, Generate, And Aggregate Qualified Sales and Marketing Leads For Distribution Via an Online Competitive Bidding System
US20090171750A1 (en) 2007-12-27 2009-07-02 Hanning Zhou Incorporating advertising in on-demand generated content
US20090171751A1 (en) 2007-12-27 2009-07-02 Hanning Zhou On-demand generating e-book content with advertising
US20090259927A1 (en) 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Quigo Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for video content association
US8036990B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2011-10-11 GumGum, Inc. Systems and methods for electronically managing content licenses
US8170956B1 (en) 2009-04-28 2012-05-01 GumGum, Inc. Systems and methods for electronically managing content

Non-Patent Citations (122)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Cisco Distributed Director," Posted Feb. 21, 1997, 16 pages, [Online] [Retrieved on Dec. 4, 1997] Retrieved from the Internet.
"Cisco Distributed Director," Posted Feb. 21, 1997, 16 pages, [Online] [Retrieved on Dec. 4, 1997] Retrieved from the Internet<URL:http://www.cisco.com/wart/public/751/distdir/dd—wp.htm>.
"The Best Way to Buy and Sell Web Advertising Space" Aaddzz Brokers Web Ad Space Sales Between Advertisers & Publishers, Copyright 1997, Information Access Technologies, Inc., 6 pages.
AccuWeather Press Release, GuruNet Adds Weather Updates and Forecasts to its Instant Information Service, GuruNet.com, Jan. 18, 2000 (2 pages).
AD:TECH San Francisco 2003 Exhibitor Profiles. Business Wire, Jun. 16, 2003. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/-/print/PrintArticle.aspx?id=103396098 (10 pages).
AD:TECH San Francisco 2005 Exhibitor Profiles. Business Wire, Apr. 21, 2005. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/-/print/PrintArticle.aspx?id=131793102 (12 pages).
AdAgent-Flycast Online Product Demo, retrieved on Feb. 6, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19990218045529/http://www.flycast.com/demo/adagent/setup.html (5 pages).
AdForce User Guide, A Complete Guide to AdForce version 2.6, Copyright 1998, Adforce Inc (285 pages).
Agosti, M. et al., "Automatic Authoring and Construction of Hypermedia for Information Retrieval," Multimedia Systems, Feb. 1995, pp. 1-9, vol. 3, No. 1, Springer Berlin.
Aiello, Dave, GuruNet Can't Make it with Consumers, Changing Name to Atomica, CTDATA.com, Nov. 7, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.ctdata.com/interbiz/2000/11/07/0858224.html (3 pages).
Allan, J., "Automatic Hypertext Construction," Dissertation, Cornell University, Jan. 1995, 128 pg.
Barrett, Rob & Maglio, Paul. Web Intermediaries (WBI) poster, IBM Almaden Research Center, http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/wbi, Apr. 1998.
Bohner, Kate, Searching With Gurus, JagNotes.com, Oct. 10, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000229105054/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991010-jagnotes/jagnotes.html (2 pages).
Botluk, Diana, A Review of Flyswat, ResearchWire, Dec. 1, 1999. Retrieved from http://www.llrx.com/node/106/print (4 pages).
Bowman, Lisa M., Company brings hyperlinks to new level, ZDNet News, Sep. 6, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000520142218/http://gurunet.com/press/990906-zdnet/zdnet.html (1 page).
Broersma, Matthew, FlyCast no fish outta water, ZDNet, Nov. 14, 1997. Retrieved on Feb. 23, 2012 from http://www.zdnet.comlnews/flycast-no-fish-outta-water/97467 (2 pages).
Bruner, Rick E., Small networks chase per-click ad business: Aaddzz, ValueClick compete, Advertising Age, Sep. 8, 1997.
Can networks harness P2P for profit? Retrieved from http://www.zdnet.com/news/can-networks-harness-p2p-for-profit/117908?tag=search-results-rivers;item7 (5 pages). Aug. 2, 2001.
Carnes, Harley, GuruNet-today on Internet Minute., Internet Minute, Nov. 12, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000816052442/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991112-internet-minute/internet-minute.html (1 page).
Carr, L., et al., "The Evolution of Hypertext Link Services," ACM Computing Surveys, Dec. 1999, vol. 31, No. 4, [Online] [Retrieved on Mar. 31, 2009] Retrieved from the internet.
Carr, L., et al., "The Evolution of Hypertext Link Services," ACM Computing Surveys, Dec. 1999, vol. 31, No. 4, [Online] [Retrieved on Mar. 31, 2009] Retrieved from the internet<URL:http://www.cs.brown.ed u/memex/ACM—HypertextTestbed/papers/19.html>.
Chan, Tricia, GuruNet.com Launched First Instant Expert, Internet Wire, Sep. 14, 1999 (2 pages).
Chin, Gregory, A full-fledged reference library at the click of a mouse button, Epinions.com, Nov. 3, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000229173847/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991103-epinions/epinions.htm (2 pages).
CMGI acquires uBid, The Ticker, NY Daily News, NYDailyNews.com, Feb. 11, 2000 http://articles.nydailynews.com/2000-02-11/news/18126370-1-cmgi-ubid-tcby-enterprises.
Collaborative Dictionaries in Wordbot, retrieved from internet on Mar. 13, 2012 at http://webarchive.org/web/19990508223232/http://www.wordbot.com/dictionaries.html (2 pages).
Crestani, F. et al., "A Case Study of Automatic Authoring: from a Textbook to a Hyper-Textbook," Submitted to Elsevier Preprint, Oct. 13, 1997, pp. 1-34.
DART Targeting Methodologies, DART for Publishers 11.0, Jun. 1, 2000, DoubleClick Inc (42 pages).
DART User Manual, www.doubleclick.net May 22, 2008 (75 pages).
DART White Paper, Jun. 1999 (21 pages).
Dash, Anil, Gurunet and Pervasive Hyperlinking, ANIL DASH A blog about making culture, Sep. 10, 1999. Retrieved from http://dashes.com/anil/1999/09/gurunet-and-per.html (2 pages).
Don't Eat the Yellow Links. Slashdot.org, Jul. 31, 2001, Retrieved from http://slashdot.org/story/01/07/31/2015216/dont-eat-the-yellow-links (1 page).
DoubleClick.net web site, which was archived by web.archive.org on or before Feb. 5, 1998 (65 pages).
Einstein, David, GuruNet-Not!, Forbes.com, Nov. 7, 2000 (2 pages).
Elliot, Matt, GuruNet, ZDNet Reviews, Oct. 28, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000301003402/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991028-zdnet-review/zdnet-review2.html (2 pages).
European Examination Report dated Dec. 6, 2011 in European Patent Application No. 10164402.9.
European Examination Report, EP 06851098.1, Dec. 29, 2008, 6 pages.
Evangelista, Benny, Mystery links/New Web advertising tool gets results, draws criticism, San Francisco Chronicle, Jul. 30, 2001. Retrieved from http://articles.sfgate.com/2001-07-30/business/17609727-1-contextual-advertising-onlineadvertising-bmg-entertainment.
eZula and FortuneCity Partner to Give Users Access to the Hottest Development in Online Shopping, Business Wire, May 11, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/-/print/PrintArticle.aspx?id=62028183 (2 pages).
eZula Shifts the Internet Shopping Model. PR Newswire, May 3, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/-/print/PrintArticle.aspx?id=61875017 (2 pages).
eZula website archive, Oct. 31, 2004. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20001018022713/http://www.ezula.com/ on Oct. 24, 2011 (52 pages).
eZula, Inc. Announces Immediate Availability of TopText iLookup 2.0, PR Newswire, Oct. 15, 2001. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/-/print/PrintArticle.aspx?id=79121240 (2 pages).
eZula.com, General, ISPs and Loyalty Program Provider pages. Retrieved from http://www.ezula.com/solutions/Default.asp, 2000(8 pages).
Farmer, Melanie Austria, Engage Technologies to buy CMGI's Adsmart, Flycast, CNET News, Jan. 20, 2000. Retrieved on Feb. 23, 2012 from http://news.cnet.com/Engage-Technologies-to-buy-CMGIs-Adsmart,-Flycast/21 00-1017-3 . . . (3 pages).
Festa, Paul, GuruNet ditches its name and consumer focus, CNET News, Nov. 7, 2000. Retrieved from http://news.cnet.com/GuruNet-ditches-its-name-and-consumer-focus/2100-1023-3-248227.html (3 pages).
Festa, Paul, Search tools leave Web out of sight, CNET News, Jan. 22, 2000. Retrieved from http://news.cnet.com/2100-1023-235526.html (2 pages).
Flycast Website Archive-Nov. 28, 1999. Retrieved on Feb. 23 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19991128141745/http://www.flycast.com/advertisers/index.cfm (15 pages).
FlyCast Webste Archive-May 31, 1997. Retrieved on Feb. 23, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19970531224709/http://www.flycast.com/ (29 pages).
FlyCast.com Press Release: FlyCast Communications Revolutionizes Online Media Buying, Feb. 24, 1997. Retrieved on Feb. 6, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19980115214122/http://www.flycast.com/PR022497.htm (3 pages).
FlyCast.com Press Release: Flycast Introduces Next-Generation, Turnkey Web Advertising Solution for Buyers and Sellers, Nov. 17, 1997. Retrieved on Feb. 6, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19980115212143/http://www.flycast.com/PR101797.htm (3 pages).
FlyCast.com Press Release: Flycast Partners With Accipiter, Art Technology Group, Bellcore, Clickover, Focalink, Intelligent Interactions, Netgravity, and Starpoint to Extend and Maximize Web Advertising Opportunity, Jun. 23, 1997. Retrieved on Feb. 6, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/19980115214043/http://www.flycast.com/PR062097.htm (5 pages).
Flyswat and ConsumerREVIEW.com Partner to Connect Online Shoppers to Product Enthusiast Reviews & Communities, Business Wire, Mar. 1, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Flyswat and ConsumerREVIEW.com Partner to Connect Online Shoppers to . . . -a059672879 (3 pages).
Flyswat and Red Herring Partner to Provide OnlineInvestors With the Best Business Technology Information From Any WebPage, Business Wire, Nov. 30, 1999. Retrieved on Oct. 20, 2011, from http://www.allbusiness.com/media-telecommunications/internet-www/6770359-1.html%23.TqCvdWwTRJw.printfriendly (2 pages).
Flyswat Appoints Former Surf Monkey Executive as Marketing Chief, Advertising Age, Oct. 28, 1999. Retrieved Nov. 21, 2011 from http://adage.com/print/8016 (1 page).
Flyswat, Neoplanet Announce Distribution Agreement; Flyswat Featured as Exclusive Enhanced Navigation Service in NeoPlanet 5.1, Busniess Wire, Feb. 8, 2000. Retrieved from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi-m0EIN/is-2000-Feb-8/ai-59234519/ (2 pages).
Flyswat.com web site, which was archived by web.archive.org on or before Nov. 27, 1999 (48 pages).
Gilmore, Dan, GuruNet's intriguing Net journey, San Jose Mercury News, Sep. 4, 1999 (3 pages).
Golden, Keith. Welcome to Wordbot, retrieved from internet on Mar. 13, 2012 at http://web.archive.org/web/19991013082439/http://wordbot.com/wordbot-js.html (3 pages).
Golden, Keith. Wordbot Home Page, retrieved from internet on Mar. 13, 2012 at http://web.archive.org/web/19990430033130/http://www.wordbot.com/ (2 pages).
Goldszmidt,G. et al., "Load Distribution for Scalable Web Servers: Summer Olympics 1996-A Case Study," 10 pages.
Good, Robin, Gurunet-Contextual search tool, masternewmedia.org, Jul. 27, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.masternewmedia.org/2000/07/27/gurunet-contextual-search-tool.htm (3 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, GuruNet Instant Expert Among Prestigious Group Selected to Present at Upside Magazine's Launch!, Gurunet.com, Ocotber 13, 1999 (2 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, GuruNet Introduces Version 1.0, Adding New International Capabilities, gurunet.com, Mar. 13, 2000 (2 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, GuruNet Publisher to Support Custom Content, Gurunet.com, Feb. 7, 2000 (2 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, GuruNet Selected to Appear at the DEMO 2000 Conference, Gurunet.com, Jan. 31, 2000 92 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, GuruNet.com Launches First Instant Expert, Gurunet.com, Sep. 7, 1999 (2 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, Oingo Records a Monthly Increase of Over 300% in Search Traffic and Licenses Search Technology to GuruNet, gurunet.com, Feb. 3, 2000 (2 pages).
GuruNet Press Release, RealNames and GuruNet ease information access on the web with Internet Keywords, GuruNet.com, Oct. 26, 1999 (2 pages).
GuruNet website archive, Apr. 8, 2000. Retrieved on Jan. 4, 2012 from http://web.archive.org/web/20000408161239/http://www.gurunet.com/ (79 pages).
HighBeam Research, Flyswat 1.0, Jan. 1, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.highbeam.com/DocPrint.aspx?DocId=1G1:58469424 (1 pages).
Himowitz, Mike, Let GuruNet answer your questions, SunSpot, Sep. 27, 1999 (2 pages).
Holm, R., "A Trip Down Hypermedia Lane," Linux Gazette, May 2002, Issue 78, [Online] [Retrieved on Mar. 31, 2009] Retrieved from the Internet.
Holm, R., "A Trip Down Hypermedia Lane," Linux Gazette, May 2002, Issue 78, [Online] [Retrieved on Mar. 31, 2009] Retrieved from the Internet<URL:http://linuxgazette.net/issue78/holm.html>.
Hotchkiss, Gord, Gator and TopText Push the Legal Limits of Online Marketing, NetProfit, Sep. 28, 2001. Retrieved from http://www.searchengineposition.com/info/netprofit/gatortoptext.asp(3 pages).
IBM Research. The (unofficial) WBI Story, retrieved from internet on Mar. 21, 2012 at http://web.archive.org/web/20000829142605/http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/wbi/doc/SystemAdmin. html (62 pages).
Irwin, T. et al., "ValueClick to Launch Predictive Behavioral Targeting," Jul. 21, 2008, [online] [Retrieved on Aug. 14, 2008] Retrieved from the Internet.
Irwin, T. et al., "ValueClick to Launch Predictive Behavioral Targeting," Jul. 21, 2008, [online] [Retrieved on Aug. 14, 2008] Retrieved from the Internet<URL:http://www.mediapost.com/publications/?fa=Articles.san&s=86905&Nid=45235&p=118697>.
Langheinrich, Marc, Unintrusive customization techniques for Web Advertising, Elsevier Science B.V., 1999, pp. 181-194.
Lewis, Peter H., Searches Where Less, Not More, Is Better, The New York Times, Sep. 30, 1999 (3 pages).
Li, Z. et al., "Hypermedia Links and Information Retrieval," Conference, Lancaster University, 1992, pp. 1-11.
Lifschitz, Ronny, High Tech Features: Atten-Shun!, Globes Arena, Sep. 8, 1999 (3 pages).
Luening, Erich. IBM harnesses Web data flow, CNET News, published Jun. 11, 1999 (3 pages) http://news.cnet.com/2100-1001-226995.html.
Macarlo, Inc. Internet Services, New Flyswat Tested on Windows 2000 Professional, Apr. 28, 2000. Retrieved from http://macarlo.com/flyswatneww2k2904.htm (7 pages).
Magid, Larry, GuruNet Thinks Different, Upside Today, Sep. 24, 1999 (1 page).
Magid, Lawrence J., Quick Reference is GuruNet's Defining Moment, L.A. Times, Sep. 27, 1999 (2 pages).
Maglio, Paul P. & Farrell, Stephen. LiveInfo: Adapting Web Experience by Customization and Annotation, A H 2000, LNCS 1892, pp. 144-154, 2000. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2000.
Mayfield, J. et al., "Snitch: Augmenting Hypertext Documents with a Semantic Net," International Journal of Intelligent and Cooperative Information Systems, 1993, pp. 1-17.
Moskowitz, Lisa, Zapper Aids With Searching Questions, PCWorld, Jun. 12, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.pcworld.com/article/17114/zapper-aids-with-searching-questions.html (3 pages).
Mossberg, Walter S., Cool Software Brings Meaning to Words on Computer Screen, Wall Street Journal, Sep. 9, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000229031010/http://www.gurunet.com/press/990909-mossberg/mossberg.html (2 pages).
mySimon-Flyswat Browser Companion, 1999. Retrieved on May 16, 2004from http://web.archive.org/web/20000301151946/www.mysimon.com/consumer-resources/flyswat . . . (5 pages).
NBC Internet Inc., Annual Report (10-K) Results of Operations (excerpt), EDGAROnline, Mar. 29, 2001. Retrieved from http://sec.edgar-online.com/nbc-internet-inc/10-k-annual-report/2001/03/29/section11.aspx (8 pages).
NBCi buys Flyswat, ZDNet, Apr. 3, 2000. Retrieved on Dec. 19, 2011 from http://www.zdnet.com/news/nbci-buys-flyswat/106630 (3 pages).
NBCi.com "Quickclick" links, Retrieved from http://www.quicklink.com, 2000 (7 pages).
Needle, David, GuruNet Seeks to Define Simple, Easy Web Searching, TechWeek, Dec. 12, 1999 (3 pages).
Needleman, Rafe, More Like This, Redherring, Sep. 14, 1999 (1 page).
Neoplanet Features, Flyswat, Mar. 2, 2000. Retrieved on Dec. 19, 2011 from http://web.archive.org/web/20000302145214/http://www.neoplanet.com/intro/features/flyswat/index.html (1 page).
PCMAG.com, Flyswat, Oct. 17, 2000. Retrieved on Oct. 20, 2011 from http://www.pcmag.com/article/print/6780 (1 page).
PCT International Search Report and Written Opinion, PCT/IB2006/004285, Feb. 15, 2008, 13 pages.
Pitkow, James E., & Jones, R. Kipp, Supporting the Web: A Distributed Hyperlink Database System, Fifth International World Wide Web Conference, Paris, France, May 6-11, 1996.
Plotnikoff, David, Navigation tools help the Web traveler, San Jose Mercury News, Feb. 5, 2000. Retrieved from http://I27.0.0.1 : 1584 J/v1?catid=14287363&md5=ea36bI512OcdOc077218360f3dd6d7d6 (3 pages).
PR Newswire, NBCi to Acquire Flyswat, Inc. to Bring Content and E-Commerce Direct to User Desktops, Apr. 3, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/nbci-to-acquire-flyswat-inc-to-bring-content-and-e-commerce-direct-to-user-desktops-72374337.html (3 pages).
QuickClick.com website archive, Apr. 2, 2001. Retrieved on Dec. 6, 2011 from http://web.archive.org/web/20010402070831/http://www.quickclick.com/ (29 pages).
Schloss, Robert J., Novel Business Uses of Independently Created Hyperlinks in the World Wide Web: Basic Mechanism and Examples, Proceedings of the 29th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences-1996.
Seidman, Robert, Call on the Guru?, Online Insider, Sep. 12, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000531084458/http://gurunet.com/press/990912-online-insider/online-insider.html (1 page).
Serena, F. David, Advertising Replacement BUsiness Plan Synopsis Meta-Boycott, Jan. 3, 2000, (3 pages).
Skalbeck, Roger, An impressive "instant information service" software tool, Law Library Resource Echange, Oct. 15, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000229122937/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991015-llrx/llrx.html (2 pages).
Spooner, John, New Online Ad Network, Aaddzz, to Launch, Adweek, Jul. 7, 1997 http://www.adweek.com (3 pages).
Spring, Tom, Latest Online Ad Gimmick: Hyperlinks, PCWorld, Aug. 3, 2001. Retrieved from http://www.pcworld.com/article/57064/latest-online-ad-gimmick-hyperlinks.html (2 pages).
Spring, Tom, Updated Flyswat Search Has Better Aim, PCWorld, Feb. 15, 2000. Retrieved from http://www.pcworld.com/article/15294/updated—flyswat—search—has—better—aim.html (1 page).
Technical Overview of Content Spider May 1, 2000 (4 pages).
Thislewaite, P., "Automatic Construction and Management of Large Open Webs," Information Processing & Management, 1997, pp. 161-173, vol. 33, No. 2.
TopText Screenshot of Active Reference Links, Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20050714005628/http://www.ezula.com/TopText/Features.asp Jul. 14, 2005 (1 page).
TUDogs Review, GuruNet—5 Dogs from TUDogs, Feb. 29, 2000. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000229184436/http://www.gurunet.com/press/991001—tudogs—review/tudogs.html (1 page).
Wagner, Fred C., "The Aaddzz Service is Closed", Oct. 1, 2004, Letter to Aaddzz customers posted at http://www.aaddzz.com/letter.html (2 pages).
WBI Development Kit for Java: another alphaWorks technology, retrieved from internet on Mar. 21, 2012 at http://web.archive.org/web/20000817033338/http://www.alphaworks.ibm.com/tech/wbidk/ (3 pages).
Wildstrom, Stephen, Guru.net: A Dictionary Hot-Wired to the Net, Business Week Daily Briefing, Nov. 29, 1999. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/20000304000848/http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/nov1999/nf91129d.htm (1 page).
Williamson, Debra Aho, Online buying moves toward a virtual market, Advertising Age, Feb. 24, 1997 (5 pages).
www.aaddzz.com, Aaddzz Website Archive 1997, retrieved from http://web.archive.org (42 pages).
Zapper.com Press Release, New Technology Links Users, With One Click, to Exact Web Content & Services They Seek, Jun. 6, 2000. Retreieved from http://web.archive.org/web/200012081302/http://zapper.com/about/about—fr.html (3 pages).
Zapper.com Press Release, Software Developer Zapper TEchnologies Launches Product, Venture Wire, May 12, 2000. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/200012081302/http://zapper.com/about/about—fr.html (1 page).
Zapper.com Press Release, Zapper Technologies, Inc. Develops Advanced New Interactive Engine Technology, May 11, 2000. Retrieved from http://web.archive.org/web/200012081302/http://zapper.com/about/about—fr.html (2 pages).
Zapper.com website archive, Jun. 19, 2000. Retrieved on Dec. 14, 2011 from http://web.archive.org/web/20000619125036/http://zapper.com/index.shtml (84 pages).
Zeff, Robbin & Aronson, Brad, "Advertising on the Internet", John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2nd Ed., Aug. 2, 1999 (excerpt).

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9967295B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-05-08 David Harrison Automated discovery and launch of an application on a network enabled device
US9716736B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-07-25 Free Stream Media Corp. System and method of discovery and launch associated with a networked media device
US9154942B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2015-10-06 Free Stream Media Corp. Zero configuration communication between a browser and a networked media device
US9167419B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2015-10-20 Free Stream Media Corp. Discovery and launch system and method
US9258383B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2016-02-09 Free Stream Media Corp. Monetization of television audience data across muliple screens of a user watching television
US9386356B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2016-07-05 Free Stream Media Corp. Targeting with television audience data across multiple screens
US9519772B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2016-12-13 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9560425B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-01-31 Free Stream Media Corp. Remotely control devices over a network without authentication or registration
US9576473B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-02-21 Free Stream Media Corp. Annotation of metadata through capture infrastructure
US9591381B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-03-07 Free Stream Media Corp. Automated discovery and launch of an application on a network enabled device
US9589456B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-03-07 Free Stream Media Corp. Exposure of public internet protocol addresses in an advertising exchange server to improve relevancy of advertisements
US9686596B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-06-20 Free Stream Media Corp. Advertisement targeting through embedded scripts in supply-side and demand-side platforms
US9706265B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-07-11 Free Stream Media Corp. Automatic communications between networked devices such as televisions and mobile devices
US9703947B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-07-11 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9961388B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-05-01 David Harrison Exposure of public internet protocol addresses in an advertising exchange server to improve relevancy of advertisements
US9838758B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-12-05 David Harrison Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9848250B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-12-19 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9854330B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2017-12-26 David Harrison Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US10986141B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2021-04-20 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US9866925B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-01-09 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US10334324B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2019-06-25 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevant advertisement generation based on a user operating a client device communicatively coupled with a networked media device
US9986279B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-05-29 Free Stream Media Corp. Discovery, access control, and communication with networked services
US10032191B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-07-24 Free Stream Media Corp. Advertisement targeting through embedded scripts in supply-side and demand-side platforms
US10074108B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-09-11 Free Stream Media Corp. Annotation of metadata through capture infrastructure
US10142377B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2018-11-27 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US10977693B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2021-04-13 Free Stream Media Corp. Association of content identifier of audio-visual data with additional data through capture infrastructure
US10419541B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2019-09-17 Free Stream Media Corp. Remotely control devices over a network without authentication or registration
US10425675B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2019-09-24 Free Stream Media Corp. Discovery, access control, and communication with networked services
US10567823B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-02-18 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevant advertisement generation based on a user operating a client device communicatively coupled with a networked media device
US10631068B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-04-21 Free Stream Media Corp. Content exposure attribution based on renderings of related content across multiple devices
US10880340B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-12-29 Free Stream Media Corp. Relevancy improvement through targeting of information based on data gathered from a networked device associated with a security sandbox of a client device
US10771525B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-09-08 Free Stream Media Corp. System and method of discovery and launch associated with a networked media device
US10791152B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2020-09-29 Free Stream Media Corp. Automatic communications between networked devices such as televisions and mobile devices
US10755305B2 (en) 2010-11-15 2020-08-25 R2 Solutions, Llc Online advertising with enhanced publisher involvment
US9026668B2 (en) 2012-05-26 2015-05-05 Free Stream Media Corp. Real-time and retargeted advertising on multiple screens of a user watching television
US8904021B2 (en) 2013-01-07 2014-12-02 Free Stream Media Corp. Communication dongle physically coupled with a media device to automatically discover and launch an application on the media device and to enable switching of a primary output display from a first display of a mobile device to a second display of the media device through an operating system of the mobile device sharing a local area network with the communication dongle
US10943269B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-03-09 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Privacy-based content tracker
US20210158403A1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2021-05-27 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Privacy-based content tracker
US11507983B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-11-22 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Privacy-based content tracker
US11538063B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2022-12-27 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Online fraud prevention and detection based on distributed system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008004027A3 (fr) 2008-05-08
EP2219149A1 (fr) 2010-08-18
US20140244382A1 (en) 2014-08-28
WO2008004027A2 (fr) 2008-01-10
US20060265493A1 (en) 2006-11-23
AU2006341536A1 (en) 2008-01-10
CA2610438A1 (fr) 2006-11-20
JP2008541318A (ja) 2008-11-20
EP1894158A2 (fr) 2008-03-05
BRPI0610014A2 (pt) 2011-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8719396B2 (en) Fraud prevention and detection for online advertising
US10726164B2 (en) Secure and extensible pay per action online advertising
US9734508B2 (en) Click fraud monitoring based on advertising traffic
US9141971B2 (en) Method for performing real-time click fraud detection, prevention and reporting for online advertising
JP5055133B2 (ja) クロスネットワークのユーザの行動データを公開するための方法及びデバイス
US8799069B2 (en) Mobile click fraud prevention
US9858341B2 (en) Method and apparatus for remotely monitoring a social website
US7933801B2 (en) Ad server system with click fraud protection
US8015615B1 (en) Determining advertising activity
US20110314557A1 (en) Click Fraud Control Method and System
US20100281008A1 (en) Universal Tracking Agent System and Method
US20170345023A1 (en) Secure conversion tracking
US20140052518A1 (en) Affiliate Marketing Method That Provides Inbound Affiliate Link Credit Without Coded URLs
AU2007362608B2 (en) Online advertisement exposure tracking system
US20110314114A1 (en) Persistent Cross Channel Cookie Method and System
JP2010541047A (ja) オンライン広告の有効性を監視するための方法および機器
US20080243612A1 (en) System and method for using a browser extension to detect events related to digital advertisements
US7917491B1 (en) Click fraud prevention system and method
US20080288344A1 (en) System for tiered bidding in an online information system based on the integrity of network interactions
KR20070052028A (ko) 키워드 광고에서 접속자의 행위 분석에 의해 과금을수행하는 시스템, 장치, 방법 및 이를 구현할 수 있는프로그램이 수록된 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체
US20190370856A1 (en) Detection and estimation of fraudulent content attribution
CN101288093A (zh) 在线广告的防欺诈和侦查
US20060259356A1 (en) Adpost: a centralized advertisement platform
US9996850B1 (en) Safe pixel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: VIBRANT MEDIA LIMITED, UNITED KINGDOM

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BRINDLEY, RICHARD;DOIG, TOBY;REEL/FRAME:017304/0472

Effective date: 20051204

AS Assignment

Owner name: SILICON VALLEY BANK, CALIFORNIA

Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:VIBRANT MEDIA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:030508/0822

Effective date: 20130523

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.)

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: SURCHARGE FOR LATE PAYMENT, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1554)

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551)

Year of fee payment: 4

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 8