US877897A - Hydrocarbon-burner. - Google Patents

Description

PATENTED FEB. 4:, 1908.

BATES. HYDROGARBUN BURNER.

' APPLIGATIOH FILED JUNE 14, 1902.

filled June 14. 1902- Sari;

coming into n0 consla'lzcl-axl (m prmc: g) les:

he Bunsen lmz r l of his pm" under hi 0 m l fl .ll :1, Vapor supply tube, Llm stream of par (lrmving iv 5 umlgl: to mi): 911m ii Lovm plvtc l' l'w (-mnlmstion of the "@2390? and l the :1 And vapor are burned al ing or near llu'wugll :1 gauze or perforated llmplxfagm. l coilszl be in [his lypn of burners the oil is usually (He 1 .1 "-.':1p:' 1': :ml in vaporizing cllzunbcrs or 1" 5011s pip c C .vhicl which. we llfizlllll to a wry" l'lig'h degree ml mixing ('ham lmm- (lllill in ('nnim'i, will: the main llmnv Tl)! opmail ra-z' :1 subsill llmm. The m'm'lwaf-i l' from its a 5m: vapor -mus lllo (l-qcompuso pix-Alum lg qlm'b'boml.

gvnvmlly l1 n r and will be;

(lUPUSllI ul mnlnm or as lgll for cmnuuslmn, inio the I fng shank 11 i} when limler A. :ylim 911' A bev I protectingcusmg winch allows SufllClUQll heat the flzuine bums 1' to pass through to 'vaporlze U10 Oil hm m The Walls of hm (111911. 11 tn mart/0 mg Altai-pagan um: it.

in mm mlvunmge of is than. me soil p11 sm'l'ane llirF-ilG-il 1T0 ;1 on and lo bamg formal and is Kept can washes ills nu In Figsz. 3 a doll czlpali l burner. r l lillilLlOl A has coil E" on the oulzsiide, the coil being c0nnected 5th the needle valve B which is semued 105, a hor' wnlz? po, 11 on the side of the 10 my "he same :1 sills 0 lHLHllllPlLl-lull nl' lav mun;

Fwnsidorl; i and 2, 33 i pllngm, up through which r l' 21ml wpm' pass and album Whicl Inmmdiulauly below film din; 1m 1 mixing chamber R where the and vapcr commin'gles before passi: tl'u'oug'h the diaphmgrn. Mixed all and mpor are supp iml in il (11 ed an" burns.

no the mixing chamber tl'u uigl; tho vapor burner. 1e vapor supply iub'e 'Gfllads supply tube U, hero shown as cur ed m fr-tlm the needle valva {lawn and up entering lower and of the cylinder A. The 1 mm .v pbscagm or gauze- D as Pi zed on walls which separate tube with the inner surface of the cylinder A is erforaterl but it is evident that the inner tu e itself may be perforated if required.

It will be understood that in both these types of burner the vaporizing coil is connected with a source of oil supply under pres sure and it will also be understood. that many modifications may be made of the burners here shown for the urpose of illustration while yet keepingwit \in the limits of my in vention.

It will be understood that this burner may be made in various sizes and forms for a great variety of purposes such as mantle lights, torches, fire pots and for heating boilers and other like uses and it is adapted to burn not only kerosene but heavier hydrocarbons such as fuel oil, so called.

I claim 1. In a hydrocarbon burner, the combination of a mixing chamber, an imperforate protecting casing above said mixing chamber, a perforated diaphragm between said mixing chamber and the protecting casing/a1 vaporizing coil contiguous to said protecting casing to be completelyprotected by said-casing from the flame and a nozzle connected to said 1 l l l l l l placed inside of i coil having a vapor jet orifice arranged to discharge into said mixing chamber.

2. In a hydrocarbon burner, the combination of a cylinder comprising a mixing chamher and a flame chamber the portion of said cylinder forming said flame chamber being imperforate, a perforated diaphragm between the chambers, a vaporizing coil around the flame chamber, a needle valve connected with said vaporizing coil and a vapor supply tube for conveying air and vapor from said needle valve to the mixing chamber.

3. In a hydrocarbon burner, the combination of a cylinder, a perforated diaphragm within the same, a vaporizing coil on the outside of said cylinder above the diaphragm, a needle valve secured to the side of said cylinder and connected with said coil and having its axis disposed at right angles to the axisv of the cylinder and a vapor supply tube for conveying vapor from said needle valve to the cylinder at a point below 4. In a hydrocarbon burner the'combination of a mixing chamber, an imperforate protecting casing arranged exteriorly of and ad jacent to said mixing chamber, a perforated partition 'between said mixing chamber and the protecting casing, a vaporizing coil contiguous to said protecting partition to be completely protected by the same from direct contact with the llame and a vapor dis-- Charge nozzle for discharging vapor into said mixing chamber.

Signed at Portland Me this June 1902.

12th day of SOLOMON W. BATEQ.

Witnesses I BENJ. G. VVARD, WM. W. MITCHELL.

the diaphragm.

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