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US836601A - Power-transmitting mechanism. - Google Patents

Power-transmitting mechanism. Download PDF

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Publication number
US836601A
US836601A US24896005A US1905248960A US836601A US 836601 A US836601 A US 836601A US 24896005 A US24896005 A US 24896005A US 1905248960 A US1905248960 A US 1905248960A US 836601 A US836601 A US 836601A
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Prior art keywords
weight
power
transmitting mechanism
rod
nelson
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Expired - Lifetime
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US24896005A
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John L Nelson
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Priority to US24896005A priority Critical patent/US836601A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/16Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H21/18Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings
    • F16H21/22Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric
    • F16H21/32Crank gearings; Eccentric gearings with one connecting-rod and one guided slide to each crank or eccentric with additional members comprising only pivoted links or arms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18144Overcoming dead center
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18176Crank, pitman, lever, and slide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18184Crank, pitman, and lever

Definitions

  • My invention relates to mechanisms for transmitting power, its principal object being to provlde means for overcoming deadcenters. I l
  • Figure 1 shows one embodiment of my invention in side elevation.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section therethrough on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the supporting-frame and power-applying mechanlsm.
  • weight 10 designates a frame furnishing a support for the moving elements of the mechanism, which has at each side a rail 1 1 for carrying a weight A.
  • This weight may consist of a box 12, filled with any-stable material 13, such as stone set in cement, lead, or the like.
  • the weight is mounted to'rock upon the rails by depending side pieces 14 1 1, having curved contact-faces 15.
  • the latter may have upward? -projectingcheeks 16, and longitudinal displacement is avoided by teeth17, formed upon the inside of the side pieces and engaging rack-teeth 18 upon the upper faces of the rail-cheeks.
  • the rocking weight may be poised to secure a normally horizontal. position by balance-Weights 19, carried by rods 20, extending longitudinally of the box and being fixed thereon by brackets 21.
  • Each weight is shown as having a set-screwv 22, by which it may be fixed in its adjusted position upon the rod.
  • a shaft 23 At one end of the frame is journaled a shaft 23, upon which are shown fast and loose pulleys 24, connected by a belt 25 with the motor, the dead-centers of which are to be overcome.
  • a pinion 26 Upon each end of this shaft is fixed a pinion 26, meshing with a gear 27 upon the adjacent end of a transverse shaft 28, rotatable in the frame. From each of these gears projects a crank-pin 29, which is joined by a connecting-rod 30 to a pivot-pin 31, extendthe rig t of Fig. 1.
  • umps 35 as consisting of a p urality of umps 35.
  • connection between tiie prime motor and the transmitting mechanism is such that when the former is exerting its maximum effeet the crank-pins of the gears 27 will be moving, for example, downwardly from the position shown in full lines in Fig. 1 of the drawin s to positions removed ninety deees t erefrom, the weight assuming the ower osition, as indicated in dotted lines at Then. as the motor passes one of its dead-centers the crank-pins are traveling throu h the succeeding ninety degrees, during wiich the imbalanced weight restores itself to its horizontal position, supplying force to carry the motor over the center.
  • a power-transmitting mechanism comprising a su port, a weight having a. curved contact-su ace to rock upon the support, means for applying power to the weight near one end, and power-receiving apparatus connected with the weight in a plane through the vertical-center thereof.
  • a power-transmitting mechanism comprising a support, a weight having a curved contact-surface to rock upon the support, means for applying power to the weight near one end, pins projecting from the sides of the weight in a plane through the Vertical center thereof, links depending from the pins, a shaft connecting the links, and power-receiving mechanism joined to the shaft.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

PATENTED NOV. 20, 1906.
J. L. NELSON. POWER TRANSMITTING MECHANISM.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. B. 1905.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1v WITNESSES: (M
ATTOPNEYS PATENTED NOV. 20, 1906.
J. L. NELSON. POWER TRANSMITTINGMECHANISM.
I APPLICATION FILED MAILB, 1905.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 INVENTOR ATTORIVEKS UNITED STATES PATENT oFFIoE.
JOHN L. NELSON. or COLONA, COLORADO. POWER-TRANSMITTING MECHANISM.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 20, 1906.
. Application filed March 9,1905. Serial No. 248.960.
To all whom it miwy concern.-
Be it known that I, JOHN L. NELSON, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Colona, in the county of Ouray and State of Colorado, have invented a new and Improved Power-Transmitting Mechanism, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
My invention relates to mechanisms for transmitting power, its principal object being to provlde means for overcoming deadcenters. I l
It consists in the various features and combinations hereinafter described and claimed.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
Figure 1 shows one embodiment of my invention in side elevation. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section therethrough on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the supporting-frame and power-applying mechanlsm.
10 designates a frame furnishing a support for the moving elements of the mechanism, which has at each side a rail 1 1 for carrying a weight A. This weight may consist of a box 12, filled with any-stable material 13, such as stone set in cement, lead, or the like. The weight is mounted to'rock upon the rails by depending side pieces 14 1 1, having curved contact-faces 15. To prevent lateral movement of the weight u on the support, the latter may have upward? -projectingcheeks 16, and longitudinal displacement is avoided by teeth17, formed upon the inside of the side pieces and engaging rack-teeth 18 upon the upper faces of the rail-cheeks. The rocking weight may be poised to secure a normally horizontal. position by balance-Weights 19, carried by rods 20, extending longitudinally of the box and being fixed thereon by brackets 21. Each weight is shown as having a set-screwv 22, by which it may be fixed in its adjusted position upon the rod.
At one end of the frame is journaled a shaft 23, upon which are shown fast and loose pulleys 24, connected by a belt 25 with the motor, the dead-centers of which are to be overcome. Upon each end of this shaft is fixed a pinion 26, meshing with a gear 27 upon the adjacent end of a transverse shaft 28, rotatable in the frame. From each of these gears projects a crank-pin 29, which is joined by a connecting-rod 30 to a pivot-pin 31, extendthe rig t of Fig. 1.
ism, which in the resent instance is shown,
as consisting of a p urality of umps 35.
The connection between tiie prime motor and the transmitting mechanism is such that when the former is exerting its maximum effeet the crank-pins of the gears 27 will be moving, for example, downwardly from the position shown in full lines in Fig. 1 of the drawin s to positions removed ninety deees t erefrom, the weight assuming the ower osition, as indicated in dotted lines at Then. as the motor passes one of its dead-centers the crank-pins are traveling throu h the succeeding ninety degrees, during wiich the imbalanced weight restores itself to its horizontal position, supplying force to carry the motor over the center. A similar effect is secured during the remaining half of the revolutionof the crankpins, the weight A being raised by the connecting-rod during the first quarter and then exerting its force during the last quarter to carry the motor by the center. The power thus transmittedto and-developed by the weight is taken off the pivot-pins 32, thus securing the maximum leverage of the weight and making two strokes for each stroke of the connecting-rod .30.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. A power-transmitting mechanism comprising a su port, a weight having a. curved contact-su ace to rock upon the support, means for applying power to the weight near one end, and power-receiving apparatus connected with the weight in a plane through the vertical-center thereof.
2. A power-transmitting mechanism comprising a support, a weight having a curved contact-surface to rock upon the support, means for applying power to the weight near one end, pins projecting from the sides of the weight in a plane through the Vertical center thereof, links depending from the pins, a shaft connecting the links, and power-receiving mechanism joined to the shaft.
3. A power-transmitting mechanism coni- I-lO I prising a :FfppOIil, a weight having a curved weight; a balance-weight movable upon the contact-s intermes the sides of the we g ce to rock upon the su port, rod, means for applying power to the weight said sup ort and weight being provide with near one end, and power-receiving ap aratus I 5 h n teeth, means for a lying connected with the weight ina plane t ough 7 power to t e weight near 'one end? an the vertical center thereof. Y power-receiving ap aratus connected with In'testimony whereof I have signed my it in a plane through the name to this specification-in the presence of vertical center thereof. two subscribing witnesses. a, p I Y 4. A power-transmitting mechanism com- JOHN L. NELSON. prising a su port, a weight having. a curved Witnesses: contact-s ace to rock upon the support, a l JAMES BULLINGTON, rod extending longitudinally of the rocking i EDGAR A Ho'rcHKIss.
US24896005A 1905-03-08 1905-03-08 Power-transmitting mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US836601A (en)

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US24896005A US836601A (en) 1905-03-08 1905-03-08 Power-transmitting mechanism.

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US24896005A US836601A (en) 1905-03-08 1905-03-08 Power-transmitting mechanism.

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